CN113796259A - Lodging-resistant grape planting frame - Google Patents
Lodging-resistant grape planting frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN113796259A CN113796259A CN202111065014.8A CN202111065014A CN113796259A CN 113796259 A CN113796259 A CN 113796259A CN 202111065014 A CN202111065014 A CN 202111065014A CN 113796259 A CN113796259 A CN 113796259A
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- fixed
- pillar
- fixing
- rope
- planting frame
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- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/06—Trellis-work
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/06—Trellis-work
- A01G17/08—Tools e.g. clips for attaching hops, vines, or boughs to trellis-work; Tying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, and discloses a lodging-resistant grape planting frame which comprises a cross beam, a support post, a fixing rope, a cross bar and a rubber sleeve; the crossbeam is provided with two, and two crossbeams of front end and rear end are parallel to each other, and the pillar is provided with four, and the pillar supports in the below both sides of crossbeam, fixed rope is provided with a plurality ofly, and the even distribution of a plurality of fixed ropes is at the front end of pillar, and the opening has all been seted up on the pillar surface of fixed rope top and below, and rotatable reel is installed through the pivot to the inboard pillar of opening inside. According to the grape vine fixing device, the fixing ropes connected with the winding drum are arranged, the middle parts of the fixing ropes are located on the outer surface of the support and can be pulled and tightened by the spiral spring, when grape vines are planted, the fixing ropes can be pulled quickly to tension the grape vines to be fixed on the surface of the support, the grape vines can be fixed quickly and guaranteed in quality, the lodging-resistant effect of the grape vines is guaranteed, and the arranged water feeding pipe and the arranged water discharging pipe have the watering and humidifying effects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a lodging-resistant grape planting frame.
Background
At present, grapes are one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world, phytolithic fossils of the grapes are found in the third stratum, which shows that the grapes are spread in Europe, Asia and Greenland at that time, and the Western part of the Asia of the grapes origin and are cultivated all over the world, the grapes are rich in vitamins, minerals and flavonoids, the grapes are vine plants, a special grape planting frame needs to be erected during planting, the vine can be supported by the planting frame, sunlight irradiation can be better received, and the yield of the grapes is improved.
When planting the grape, generally all rely on its self climbing ability to make it climb to the grape trellis on, and this kind of fixed effect is general, when meetting strong wind weather, takes place the phenomenon that the grape tree fell easily, influences the output of grape, and prior art ties up the realization through the manual work and fixes the grape, and work load is big, and long-term work can lead to tying up fixed quality variation. Therefore, we propose a lodging resistant grape planting frame.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lodging-resistant grape planting frame, wherein a plurality of fixing ropes connected with a winding drum are arranged, the middle parts of the fixing ropes are positioned on the outer surface of a support post and can be pulled and tightened by a clockwork spring, when grape vines are planted, the fixing ropes can be pulled quickly to strain the grape vines to be fixed on the surface of the support post, the grape vines can be fixed quickly and in a quality-guaranteed manner, the lodging-resistant effect of the grape vines is guaranteed, the arranged water feeding pipe and the arranged water discharging pipe have the functions of watering and humidifying, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lodging-resistant grape planting frame comprises a cross beam, a support, a fixing rope, a cross bar and a rubber sleeve; the number of the cross beams is two, the two cross beams at the front end and the rear end are parallel to each other, the number of the support columns is four, and the support columns are supported on two sides below the cross beams;
the fixing ropes are uniformly distributed at the front end of the pillar, openings are formed in the surfaces of the pillar above and below the fixing ropes, the openings are communicated with the inside of the pillar, a rotatable winding drum is mounted inside the pillar inside the openings through a rotating shaft, the tail end of the fixing rope is wound on the outer ring of the winding drum, a plurality of clockwork springs are connected between the inner ring of the winding drum and the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the front end and the rear end inside the pillar, a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the fixing rope outside the pillar, the fixing rope penetrates through the inner ring of the rubber sleeve, a first clamping hook is fixedly arranged on the surface of the pillar on the left side of the fixing rope, a second clamping hook is fixedly arranged on the surface of the front end on the right side of the pillar, and the number of the first clamping hook and the number of the second clamping hooks are the same as the number of the fixing ropes;
the device comprises a front end cross beam, a rear end cross beam, a plurality of cross rods, a plurality of upper pipe clamps, a plurality of lower spray heads and a plurality of small spray heads, wherein the cross rods are uniformly supported between the upper parts of the front end cross beam and the rear end cross beam, the adjacent cross rods are parallel to each other, the upper surfaces of the cross rods are fixedly provided with an upper water pipe through the upper pipe clamps, the upper pipe clamps are uniformly distributed above the upper water pipe, the upper spray heads are arranged above the upper water pipe and are communicated with the interior of the upper water pipe, the lower surfaces of the cross rods are fixedly provided with a lower water pipe through the lower pipe clamps, the lower pipe clamps are arranged on the lower surfaces of the lower parts of the cross rods and are uniformly distributed below the lower water pipe, the lower spray heads are arranged below the lower water pipe and are communicated with the interior of the lower water pipe;
the left side surface of the cross rod is fixed with a connecting ring, a rope is connected below the connecting ring, a lantern ring is fixed at the tail end of the lower portion of the rope, and a clamping rod is fixed on the right side surface of the cross rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, vertical rods are vertically fixed above the left side and the right side of the cross beam, four vertical rods are arranged, and the vertical rods are vertically arranged above the cross beam.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer ring of the rubber sleeve is circumferentially provided with a ring groove, and the ring groove is circumferentially provided in the middle outer ring of the rubber sleeve.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plastic ring is fixed to the inner ring of the through hole, the outer ring of the plastic ring is clamped to the inner ring of the through hole, and the fixing string penetrates through the through hole through the inner ring of the plastic ring.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature sensor is mounted on a surface of the pillar at the rear end of the right side of the cross beam, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to an external monitoring device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a humidity sensor is mounted on a surface of the pillar below the temperature sensor, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to an external monitoring device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, side plates are fixed to the outer ring surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the winding drum, and the side plates are fixed around the side of the winding drum.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water supply pipe and the water drain pipe are both communicated with an external water supply device through hoses.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the lodging-resistant grape planting frame, the fixing ropes connected with the winding drum are arranged, the middle parts of the fixing ropes are located on the outer surface of the support post and can be pulled and tightened by the spiral spring, when grape vines are planted, the fixing ropes can be pulled quickly to tension the grape vines to be fixed on the surface of the support post, the grape vines can be fixed quickly and with guaranteed quality, the lodging-resistant effect of the grape vines is guaranteed, and the arranged water feeding pipe and the arranged water discharging pipe have the watering and humidifying effects.
2. According to the lodging-resistant grape planting frame, the vertical rods are vertically fixed above the left side and the right side of the cross beam, the number of the vertical rods is four, the vertical rods are vertically arranged above the cross beam, and the sun-shading net can be fixedly connected to the outer ring of each vertical rod when needed, so that a sun-shading effect is provided for grape vines.
3. According to the lodging-resistant grape planting frame, the annular groove is formed in the outer ring of the rubber sleeve in a surrounding mode, the annular groove is formed in the middle outer ring of the rubber sleeve in a surrounding mode, and the rubber sleeve on the fixing rope can be conveniently clamped on the inner side of the first clamping hook or the second clamping hook through the arrangement of the annular groove.
4. According to the lodging-resistant grape planting frame, the plastic ring is fixed on the inner ring of the through hole, the outer ring of the plastic ring is clamped on the inner ring of the through hole, the fixing rope penetrates through the through hole through the inner ring of the plastic ring, and the plastic ring is arranged to enable the fixing rope to penetrate through the inner part of the fixing rope, so that excessive abrasion on the fixing rope can be avoided.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lodging-resistant grape planting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the support post of the lodging resistant grape planting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support of the lodging-resistant grape planting frame of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lodging resistant grape planting frame of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer ring of the cross bar of the lodging-resistant grape planting frame.
In the figure: 1. a cross beam; 2. a pillar; 3. fixing a rope; 4. a cross bar; 5. a rubber sleeve; 6. a port; 7. a ring groove; 8. a plastic ring; 9. a reel; 10. a clockwork spring; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a side plate; 13. a first hook; 14. a second hook; 15. a vertical rod; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. a humidity sensor; 18. a water feeding pipe; 19. an upper pipe clamp; 20. an upper spray head; 21. a sewer pipe; 22. a lower pipe clamp; 23. a lower nozzle; 24. a connecting ring; 25. a collar; 26. and (5) clamping the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the type of the electrical appliance provided by the invention is only used for reference. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lodging-resistant grape planting frame comprises a cross beam 1, a support column 2, a fixing rope 3, a cross rod 4 and a rubber sleeve 5; the number of the cross beams 1 is two, the two cross beams 1 at the front end and the rear end are parallel to each other, the number of the pillars 2 is four, and the pillars 2 are supported on two sides below the cross beams 1;
the fixed ropes 3 are arranged in plurality and are evenly distributed at the front end of the pillar 2, through holes 6 are arranged on the surface of the pillar 2 above and below the fixed ropes 3, the through holes 6 are communicated with the inside of the pillar 2, a rotatable winding drum 9 is arranged inside the pillar 2 at the inner side of the through holes 6 through a rotating shaft 11, the tail end of the fixed rope 3 is wound on the outer ring of the winding drum 9, a clockwork spring 10 is connected between the inner ring of the winding drum 9 and the rotating shaft 11, a plurality of winding drums 9 and a plurality of clockwork springs 10 are arranged, a rotating shaft 11 is connected with the front end and the rear end inside the support post 2, a rubber sleeve 5 is sleeved and fixed on the outer ring of the fixed rope 3 positioned outside the support post 2, the fixed rope 3 penetrates through the inner ring of the rubber sleeve 5, the surface of the pillar 2 at the left side of the fixed rope 3 is fixed with a first hook 13, the surface of the front end of the right side of the pillar 2 is fixed with a second hook 14, and the number of the first hooks 13 and the second hooks 14 is the same as that of the fixing ropes 3;
the cross rods 4 are arranged in plurality, the cross rods 4 are uniformly supported above the front end cross beam 1 and the rear end cross beam 1, the adjacent cross rods 4 are parallel to each other, an upper water pipe 18 is fixed on the upper surface of each cross rod 4 through an upper pipe clamp 19, the upper pipe clamps 19 are arranged in plurality, the upper pipe clamps 19 are uniformly distributed above the upper water pipe 18, upper spray heads 20 are arranged above the upper water pipe 18, the upper spray heads 20 are arranged in plurality, the upper spray heads 20 are communicated with the interior of the upper water pipe 18, a lower water pipe 21 is fixed on the lower surface of each cross rod 4 through a lower pipe clamp 22, the lower pipe clamps 22 are arranged in plurality, the lower pipe clamps 22 are uniformly distributed below the lower water pipe 21, a lower spray head 23 is arranged below the lower water pipe 21, the lower spray heads 23 are arranged in plurality, and the small spray heads are communicated with the interior of the lower water pipe 21;
a connecting ring 24 is fixed on the left side surface of the cross rod 4, a rope is connected below the connecting ring 24, a lantern ring 25 is fixed at the tail end below the rope, and a clamping rod 26 is fixed on the right side surface of the cross rod 4.
In the invention, the upper water pipe 18 and the lower water pipe 21 are both connected to the water outlet of the water supply equipment, the electromagnetic valves of the upper water pipe 18 and the lower water pipe 21 are closed, water is not introduced into the upper water pipe 18 and the lower water pipe 21, when grapes are planted and need to be fixed, the stem iron of the grapes is tightly attached to the surface of the support column 2, then the rubber sleeve 5 is pulled to drive the fixing rope 3 to be drawn out from the interior of the support column 2 through the through hole 6, the fixing rope 3 is wound down from the winding drum 9, then the rubber sleeve 5 and the fixing rope 3 are rotated around the outer ring of the support column 2 in the anticlockwise direction until the fixing rope 3 is attached to the outer ring of the stem of the grape vine and then hung on the first hook 13 on the left side, the winding drum 9 tightens the fixing rope 3 under the action of the spiral spring 10, the grape vine can be tightly attached to the surface of the support column 2, the purpose of fixing the grape vine on the surface of the support column 2 is realized, when more stems are fixed, the fixing rope 3 can be rotated anticlockwise and can be rotated around the support column 2 for one circle, finally, the grapevine fixing device is clamped on the second clamping hook 14, the stems of a plurality of grapevines can be fixed, the purpose of quickly fixing the grapevines is achieved, the grapevine fixing device can be fixed on the grapevines in a lodging-resistant mode, the grapevine stems can climb on the cross rod 4, the rope connected below the connecting ring 24 can bypass the grapevines, then the rope is pulled upwards, the tail end of the rope is connected and clamped on the clamping rod 26, the fixing of the grapevines above is achieved, the good lodging-resistant effect is achieved for the grapevines, when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 17 is too low or the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 16 is too high, water supply equipment of the water feeding pipe 18 and the water discharging pipe 21 can be controlled, the electromagnetic valves are opened, clean water is fed into the water feeding pipe 18 and the water discharging pipe 21, the clean water is sprayed out from the upper spray head 20 and the lower spray head 23 to form water mist, the water can be sprayed to the grapevines to keep the wet state, and meanwhile the temperature is reduced.
In an optional embodiment, vertical rods 15 are vertically fixed above the left side and the right side of the cross beam 1, the number of the vertical rods 15 is four, and the vertical rods 15 are vertically arranged above the cross beam 1, in this embodiment (see fig. 1), the vertical rods 15 are vertically fixed above the left side and the right side of the cross beam 1, the number of the vertical rods 15 is four, and the vertical rods 15 are vertically arranged above the cross beam 1, the four vertical rods 15 can be fixedly connected with a sun-shading net in the outer ring of the vertical rods 15 when needed, so that a sun-shading effect is provided for the grape vines.
In an alternative embodiment, the outer ring of the rubber sleeve 5 is circumferentially provided with the annular groove 7, and the annular groove 7 is circumferentially provided at the middle outer ring of the rubber sleeve 5, in this embodiment (see fig. 3), by circumferentially providing the annular groove 7 at the outer ring of the rubber sleeve 5, and circumferentially providing the annular groove 7 at the middle outer ring of the rubber sleeve 5, the rubber sleeve 5 on the fixing rope 3 can be conveniently clamped inside the first hook 13 or the second hook 14 by the arrangement of the annular groove 7.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner ring of the through opening 6 is fixed with the plastic ring 8, the outer ring of the plastic ring 8 is clamped in the inner ring of the through opening 6, and the fixing rope 3 penetrates through the through opening 6 through the inner ring of the plastic ring 8, in this embodiment (see fig. 3 and 4), the inner ring of the through opening 6 is fixed with the plastic ring 8, the outer ring of the plastic ring 8 is clamped in the inner ring of the through opening 6, and the fixing rope 3 penetrates through the through opening 6 through the inner ring of the plastic ring 8, and the plastic ring 8 is arranged to allow the fixing rope 3 to penetrate through the inside of the fixing rope, so that excessive abrasion on the fixing rope 3 can be avoided.
In an optional embodiment, a temperature sensor 16 is installed on the surface of the pillar 2 at the rear end of the right side of the cross beam 1, the temperature sensor 16 is electrically connected with an external monitoring device, and in the embodiment (see fig. 1), the temperature of the grape growing environment can be detected through the temperature sensor 16.
In an optional embodiment, a humidity sensor 17 is installed on the surface of the pillar 2 below the temperature sensor 16, and the humidity sensor 17 is electrically connected to an external monitoring device, in this embodiment (see fig. 1), the humidity of the grape planting environment can be conveniently detected by the humidity sensor 17.
In an alternative embodiment, the side plates 12 are fixed on the front and rear outer ring surfaces of the winding drum 9, and the side plates 12 are fixed around the side of the winding drum 9, so that in this embodiment (see fig. 4), when the fixing rope 3 is wound around the outer ring of the winding drum 9 through the side plates 12, the fixing rope 3 is prevented from falling off the winding drum 9.
In an alternative embodiment, the upper pipe 18 and the lower pipe 21 are both communicated with an external water supply device through hoses, and in this embodiment (see fig. 5), the upper pipe 18 and the lower pipe 21 are supplied with water through the water supply device.
It should be noted that the invention is an anti-lodging grape planting frame, comprising a beam 1, a pillar 2, a fixing rope 3, a cross bar 4, a rubber sleeve 5, a through opening 6, a ring groove 7, a plastic ring 8, a winding drum 9, a clockwork spring 10, a rotating shaft 11, a side plate 12, a first hook 13, a second hook 14, a vertical rod 15, a temperature sensor 16, a humidity sensor 17, an upper water pipe 18, an upper pipe clamp 19, an upper spray head 20, a lower water pipe 21, a lower pipe clamp 22, a lower spray head 23, a connecting ring 24, a lantern ring 25 and a clamping rod 26, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, in the spare part of the device, all the electric components are connected by leads, the detailed connection means is a known technology in the art, and the above mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not describe the electrical control.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The lodging-resistant grape planting frame is characterized by comprising a cross beam (1), a support post (2), a fixing rope (3), a cross rod (4) and a rubber sleeve (5); the number of the cross beams (1) is two, the two cross beams (1) at the front end and the rear end are parallel to each other, the number of the pillars (2) is four, and the pillars (2) are supported on two sides below the cross beams (1);
the fixing rope (3) is provided with a plurality of fixing ropes, a plurality of fixing ropes (3) are uniformly distributed at the front end of the pillar (2), through holes (6) are formed in the surface of the pillar (2) above and below the fixing ropes (3), the through holes (6) are communicated with the inside of the pillar (2), a rotatable winding drum (9) is installed inside the pillar (2) inside the through holes (6) through a rotating shaft (11), the tail end of each fixing rope (3) is wound on the outer ring of the winding drum (9), a clockwork spring (10) is connected between the inner ring of the winding drum (9) and the rotating shaft (11), the winding drum (9) and the clockwork spring (10) are both provided with a plurality of fixing ropes, the rotating shaft (11) is connected with the front end and the rear end inside the pillar (2), a rubber sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer ring of the fixing rope (3) outside the pillar (2), the fixing rope (3) penetrates through the inner ring of the rubber sleeve (5), a first clamping hook (13) is fixed on the surface of the pillar (2), second hooks (14) are fixed on the surface of the front end of the right side of the strut (2), and the number of the first hooks (13) and the second hooks (14) is the same as that of the fixing ropes (3);
the cross rods (4) are arranged in a plurality, the cross rods (4) are uniformly supported between the front end cross beam (1) and the rear end cross beam (1), the adjacent cross rods (4) are parallel to each other, a water feeding pipe (18) is fixed on the upper surface of each cross rod (4) through an upper pipe clamp (19), the upper pipe clamps (19) are arranged in a plurality, the upper pipe clamps (19) are uniformly distributed above the water feeding pipe (18), an upper spray head (20) is arranged above the water feeding pipe (18), the upper spray heads (20) are arranged in a plurality, the upper spray heads (20) are all communicated with the interior of the water feeding pipe (18), a lower pipe (21) is fixed on the lower surface of each cross rod (4) through a lower pipe clamp (22), the lower pipe clamps (22) are arranged in a plurality, the lower spray heads (23) are uniformly distributed below the lower pipe (21), the lower spray heads (23) are arranged in plurality, and the small spray heads are all communicated with the interior of the downcomer (21);
the left side surface of horizontal pole (4) is fixed with go-between (24), and the below of go-between (24) is connected with the rope, and the below end of rope is fixed with lantern ring (25), the right side surface of horizontal pole (4) is fixed with kelly (26).
2. A lodging resistant grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the cross beam (1) are vertically fixed with four vertical rods (15), and the four vertical rods (15) are vertically arranged above the cross beam (1).
3. A lodging resistant grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of the rubber sleeve (5) is provided with an annular groove (7) in a surrounding manner, and the annular groove (7) is provided with an outer ring in the middle of the rubber sleeve (5) in a surrounding manner.
4. A lodging resistant grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner ring of opening (6) is fixed with plastic ring (8), and the inner circle of opening (6) is arranged in to the outer lane card of plastic ring (8), and just fixed rope (3) run through opening (6) through the inner circle of plastic ring (8).
5. A lodging resistant grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (16) is arranged on the surface of the pillar (2) at the rear end of the right side of the cross beam (1), and the temperature sensor (16) is electrically connected with external monitoring equipment.
6. A lodging resistant grape planting frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein: pillar (2) surface mounting below temperature sensor (16) has humidity transducer (17), and humidity transducer (17) and external supervisory equipment electric connection.
7. A lodging resistant grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: side plates (12) are fixed on the outer ring surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the winding drum (9), and the side plates (12) are fixed on the side edges of the winding drum (9) in a surrounding mode.
8. A lodging resistant grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper water pipe (18) and the lower water pipe (21) are communicated with external water supply equipment through hoses.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111065014.8A CN113796259A (en) | 2021-09-11 | 2021-09-11 | Lodging-resistant grape planting frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111065014.8A CN113796259A (en) | 2021-09-11 | 2021-09-11 | Lodging-resistant grape planting frame |
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CN206776294U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-12-22 | 扬州大学 | A kind of dismountable Chinese herbaceous peony rain-proof shelter |
CN207269487U (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2018-04-27 | 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 | A kind of grape trellis for being used to irrigate |
CN207911562U (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-28 | 四川农业大学 | Wine-growing frame |
CN208657516U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-03-29 | 刘晓明 | A kind of three-dimensional grape branch plantation frame |
CN210760921U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-06-16 | 张夏玲 | Large capacity logistics management carrying device |
CN212970958U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-16 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Movable and detachable fruit tree rain shelter |
CN213343654U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-06-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院花卉研究所 | Rack is planted to kiwi fruit |
CN214046893U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-08-27 | 咸宁恒辉旅游投资开发有限公司 | Canopy frame for rain-sheltering and disease-controlling type grape cultivation |
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2021
- 2021-09-11 CN CN202111065014.8A patent/CN113796259A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN206776294U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-12-22 | 扬州大学 | A kind of dismountable Chinese herbaceous peony rain-proof shelter |
CN207269487U (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2018-04-27 | 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 | A kind of grape trellis for being used to irrigate |
CN207911562U (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-09-28 | 四川农业大学 | Wine-growing frame |
CN208657516U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-03-29 | 刘晓明 | A kind of three-dimensional grape branch plantation frame |
CN210760921U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-06-16 | 张夏玲 | Large capacity logistics management carrying device |
CN212970958U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-16 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Movable and detachable fruit tree rain shelter |
CN213343654U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-06-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院花卉研究所 | Rack is planted to kiwi fruit |
CN214046893U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-08-27 | 咸宁恒辉旅游投资开发有限公司 | Canopy frame for rain-sheltering and disease-controlling type grape cultivation |
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Application publication date: 20211217 |