CN215596015U

CN215596015U - Fixing device of pump for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN215596015U
Application number: CN202122015242.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄其椿; 汪妮娜; 韦绍龙; 覃泽林; 邓忠; 陆建中; 曾志康; 刘吉敏; 张兰; 周维; 谭颂玥; 廖惠红
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary devices of agricultural irrigation equipment, and particularly discloses a fixing device of a water and fertilizer irrigation pump for citrus, wherein the fixing device comprises a water pump and a fixing frame, and the fixing frame comprises: the water pump comprises a transverse supporting rod, a vertical supporting rod, a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, wherein the transverse supporting rod is used for fixing the water pump, the vertical supporting rod is arranged at each of two ends of the transverse supporting rod, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are arranged at each of two ends of the vertical supporting rod in a latticed mode, the water outlet end of the water pump penetrates through the first supporting surface, a gap is reserved between the water inlet end of the water pump and the second supporting surface, a blocking net is further arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, a hollow protection space is defined by the blocking net in a surrounding mode, and the water inlet end of the water pump is located in the protection space. The utility model provides a water pump can be fixed to the mount better, avoids the water pump to be absorbed in the mire of liquid manure bottom of the pool portion, prevents simultaneously that a large amount of silt, wooden rod etc. from advancing the liquid manure transport fault that the water pump blockked up the water pipe and causes.

Description

Fixing device of pump for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary devices of agricultural irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to a fixing device of a pump for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation.

Background

The citrus is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree, has more than 4000 years of cultivation history in China, and becomes a precious fruit product for human beings through long-term cultivation and selection. The growth and development of citrus trees, flowering and fruiting are closely related to environmental conditions such as temperature, sunlight, moisture (humidity), soil, wind, altitude, terrain, and slope. Generally, tropical and subtropical areas with rainfall of about 1000 mm are suitable for planting citrus, but irrigation is often needed due to uneven annual rainfall distribution. In the production of oranges (particularly hybrid oranges such as woolly oranges and half-blonded oranges), the traditional irrigation modes (furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and drench irrigation) are low in water resource utilization rate, uneven drought and waterlogging, time-consuming, labor-consuming and fertilizer-consuming, can damage the soil structure, causes weeds and plant diseases and insect pests to grow, and is not beneficial to the improvement of the yield and the quality of the oranges. Furthermore, the quality of the oranges is low due to seasonal drought in the south and regional water shortage, and meanwhile, the problems that the labor is increasingly in short supply and the production cost is increased year by year are faced. In order to improve the utilization rate of water resources and realize high quality and high yield of citrus, in recent years, a water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigation management mode is introduced for citrus planting. The water pump for drip irrigation is generally directly placed in a water fertilizer pool, and water in the pool is supplied to citrus trees through a water delivery pipe, drip irrigation and the like under the action of the pump. The existing water pump is generally fixed in a water pool through a tripod, the bottom of the tripod is inserted into a mud pool, the overall structure of the tripod is not very stable when severe weather such as rainstorm occurs, and the water pump is easily sunk into the mud pool at the bottom of a water and fertilizer pool. Meanwhile, the water-fertilizer tank is generally arranged outdoors in the open air, so that some leaves, weeds and the like fall into the water-fertilizer tank in the using process, and the leaves, the weeds and the like easily block the water pump to influence the normal operation of the irrigation pump. In addition, when the irrigation pump needs to be overhauled, the irrigation pump needs to be fished out of water, which is very laborious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fixing device of a citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump, so as to overcome the defects that the conventional citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump is easy to sink into a puddle and is easy to block.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fixing device for a water and fertilizer irrigation pump for citrus, comprising a water pump and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame comprises: the water pump comprises a transverse supporting rod, a vertical supporting rod, a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, wherein the transverse supporting rod is used for fixing the water pump, the vertical supporting rod is arranged at each of two ends of the transverse supporting rod, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are arranged at each of two ends of the vertical supporting rod in a latticed mode, the water outlet end of the water pump penetrates through the first supporting surface, a gap is reserved between the water inlet end of the water pump and the second supporting surface, a blocking net is further arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, a hollow protection space is defined by the blocking net in a surrounding mode, and the water inlet end of the water pump is located in the protection space. This mount sets up to inside and outside both sides, and inside fixes the water pump through cross-bar, and is concrete, can set up cross-bar in water pump both sides, also can set up the cross-bar of other shapes such as triangle-shaped or cyclic annular in the water pump outside and fix the water pump. The vertical supporting rod, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface form a three-dimensional supporting frame in a surrounding mode outside the water pump, the blocking net is fixed to form a protective space, the water inlet end of the water pump is located in the middle of the protective space and is not in contact with the protective space, namely water in the water-fertilizer pool enters the water pump after being filtered through the blocking net, and therefore the water-fertilizer conveying fault caused by the fact that a large amount of silt, wood sticks and the like enter the water pump to block a water pipe is prevented. Mount overall structure is firm, and is big with the area of contact of liquid manure bottom of the pool portion, compares with the tripod, and the fixed of water pump is more firm, is difficult for making the water pump be absorbed in the mire of liquid manure bottom of the pool portion.

Preferably, the protection space is cylindrical. Is more favorable for the water pumping operation of the water pump.

Preferably, the first supporting surface comprises a supporting ring and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is arranged at intervals, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixed with the supporting ring. Preferably, the second supporting surface is also circular, that is, the outer side of the fixing frame is in a circumference shape, so that the pressure of water flowing into the water pump in all directions is equal, and the water pumping operation is facilitated.

Preferably, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are provided with upright columns at intervals. The setting of stand makes the overall structure of mount more firm.

Preferably, the lower part of the fixing frame is also fixed with a detachable balancing weight. The setting of balancing weight can further increase the steadiness of mount. The balancing weight can be a big stone block, and is fixed with the mount after being wrapped by the string bag, and certainly, can also be other balancing weights with large mass.

Preferably, the upper part of the fixing frame is provided with a handle. The carrying and transferring of the fixing frame are convenient.

Preferably, the fixing frame and the outer side of the blocking net are detachably provided with floating plates. When the water pump needs to be overhauled, the fixing frame and the water pump are generally required to be salvaged out of water, the floating plate is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, the buoyancy of the fixing frame can be improved, and the fixing frame is convenient to salvage out of water.

Preferably, the pneumatic tires are detachably arranged on the outer sides of the fixing frame and the blocking net. The tire can be inflated when the fixing frame needs to be fished. Or the pneumatic tire can be mounted when the fixing frame needs to be fished.

Preferably, a pull rope is fixed on the upper part of the fixing frame. The pull rope and the lifting device can be fixed, and the water pump can be put in or taken out through the lifting device.

Preferably, the water inlet end of the water pump is also provided with a protective cover. The protection casing cooperates with the block net, forms double-deck protection, more is favorable to preventing stifled of water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. in this application, the mount includes the cross-bar, erects branch, first holding surface, second holding surface, the cross-bar is used for fixing the water pump, erect branch, first holding surface and second holding surface and enclose into cylindricly to set up the block in the mount outside, the water in the liquid manure pond gets into the water pump again after the block filters, prevents that a large amount of silt, stick etc. from advancing the water pump and blockking up the water pipe and causing liquid manure transport fault. Cylindric mount overall structure is firm, and is big with the area of contact of liquid manure bottom of the pool portion, compares with the tripod, and the fixed of water pump is more firm, and is difficult and make the water pump be absorbed in the mire of liquid manure bottom of the pool portion.

2. This application sets up detachable balancing weight, kickboard/pneumatic tire in the mount outside, can install as required selectivity. For example, when fixing water pump and mount in liquid manure pond, the steadiness of mount is increased to the fixed balancing weight, prevents that the water pump from collapsing and sinking in the puddle. When the water pump and the fixing frame need to be taken out for maintenance, the floating plate or the pneumatic tire can be fixed on the fixing frame through the fixing frame, the buoyancy of the fixing frame is increased, and the fixing frame and the water pump can be conveniently taken out from water.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support frame according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1. a water pump; 11. a protective cover; 2. a fixed mount; 21. a transverse strut; 22. a vertical support rod; 23. a first support surface; 231. a support ring; 232. a connecting rod; 24. a second support surface; 25. a column; 3, blocking; 4. a handle; 5. pulling a rope; 6. a balancing weight; 7. a floating plate.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which the present invention is used to usually place, are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a fixing device for a water and fertilizer irrigation pump for citrus comprises a water pump 1 and a fixing frame 2, wherein the water pump 1 is connected with a water pipe and a dropper to convey water and fertilizer to citrus. The fixing frame 2 is used for supporting the water pump 1. When the device is used, the water pump 1 and the fixing frame 2 are sunk into the water and fertilizer pool together, and the fixing frame 2 can prevent the water pump 1 from contacting with a puddle at the bottom of the water and fertilizer pool.

Further, the fixing frame 2 includes: the water pump comprises a cross rod 21, a vertical rod 22, a first supporting surface 23 and a second supporting surface 243-block, wherein the cross rod 21 is used for fixing the water pump 1, the vertical rod 22 is arranged at each of two ends of the cross rod 21, the first supporting surface 23 and the second supporting surface 243-block are respectively arranged at each of two ends of the vertical rod 22, the first supporting surface 23 and the second supporting surface 243-block are respectively latticed, the water outlet end of the water pump 1 penetrates through the first supporting surface 23, and a gap is reserved between the water inlet end of the water pump 1 and the second supporting surface 243-block. The first supporting surface 23 includes a supporting ring 231 and a connecting rod 232, the connecting rod 232 is disposed at an interval, and two ends of the connecting rod 232 are fixed to the supporting ring 231. The second support surface 243-barrier also comprises support rings 231 and connecting rods 232, wherein the connecting rods 232 are arranged at intervals, and two ends of the connecting rods 232 are respectively fixed with the support rings 231. The two ends of the vertical support rod 22 are fixed with the first support surface 23 and the second support surface 243, respectively, the support ring 231 of the barrier net. Upright post 25 handles are arranged between the first support surface 23 and the second support surface 243-the barrier net at intervals, and two ends of each upright post 25 handle are respectively fixed with the support rings 231 of the first support surface 23 and the second support surface 243-the barrier net. The whole fixing frame 2 can be formed by welding steel bars.

The outer side of the fixing frame 2 is further provided with a blocking net, the blocking net surrounds a hollow protection space, and the water inlet end of the water pump 1 is located in the protection space. The protection space is cylindrical, the water flow pressure in all directions is equivalent, and the water pumping work of the water pump 1 is facilitated. The blocking net is a steel wire net, and the steel wire net is fixed with the fixing frame 2 through an iron wire or a binding rope. Further, the water inlet end of the water pump 1 is also provided with a protective cover 11. Further preventing impurities from entering the water pipe through the water pump 1 to cause blockage.

Furthermore, a handle and a pull rope are arranged at the upper part of the fixing frame 2. The handle is convenient to carry, overhaul and the like, the pull rope can be fixed at two ends of the upper portion of the fixing frame 2, and the fixing frame 2 can be pulled up or put down by pulling the pull rope through a lifter and the like.

Example 2

This embodiment is similar in structure to embodiment 1, except that: the cross support rods 21 are enclosed into a triangular shape or an annular shape, and the water pump 1 is fixed in a space enclosed by the cross support rods 21. The contact area between the water pump 1 and the cross support rod 21 is increased, and the whole structure is more stable. The vertical support rod 22, the first support surface 23 and the second support surface 243-the barrier net still enclose a cylinder. Of course, in other embodiments, other shapes such as rectangular parallelepiped may be enclosed.

Furthermore, a detachable balancing weight is fixed on the lower part of the fixing frame 2. The balancing weight can be big stone, and accessible guipure, tie up rope etc. are fixed balancing weight and mount 2, further improve the stability of mount 2. The fixed frame 2 and the outer side of the barrier net are detachably provided with floating plates, and in other embodiments, the floating plates can be changed into pneumatic tires. Fixing devices such as hooks or buckles may be provided on the fixing frame 2, and of course, the floating plate or the pneumatic tire may be fixed by using steel wires, binding ropes, or the like. When the water pump 1 needs to be pulled up for maintenance, the buoyancy of the fixing device can be increased by fixing the floating plate or the pneumatic tire, so that the fixing device can be conveniently fished up from water.

To sum up, the mount 2 of this application can fix water pump 1 better, avoids water pump 1 to be absorbed in the mire of liquid manure bottom of the pool portion, prevents simultaneously that a large amount of silt, wooden rod etc. from advancing the liquid manure that water pump 1 blockked up the water pipe and arouse and carry the trouble.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the utility model and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the utility model and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the utility model be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixing device of pump is used in fertile irrigation of oranges and tangerines, includes water pump and mount, its characterized in that, the mount includes: the water pump comprises a transverse supporting rod, a vertical supporting rod, a first supporting surface and a second supporting surface, wherein the transverse supporting rod is used for fixing the water pump, the vertical supporting rod is arranged at each of two ends of the transverse supporting rod, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are arranged at each of two ends of the vertical supporting rod in a latticed mode, the water outlet end of the water pump penetrates through the first supporting surface, a gap is reserved between the water inlet end of the water pump and the second supporting surface, a blocking net is further arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, a hollow protection space is defined by the blocking net in a surrounding mode, and the water inlet end of the water pump is located in the protection space.

2. The fixing device for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump according to claim 1, wherein said protection space is cylindrical.

3. The fixing device for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first supporting surface comprises a supporting ring and a connecting rod, said connecting rod is spaced apart and fixed at both ends thereof to said supporting ring.

4. The fixing device for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump according to claim 1, wherein a vertical column is further arranged between the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface at an interval.

5. The device for fixing a citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein a detachable weight block is further fixed to the lower portion of the fixing frame.

6. The device for fixing a citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fixing frame is provided with a handle at the upper part.

7. The fixing device for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing frame and the outer side of the barrier net are detachably provided with floating plates.

8. The fixing device of citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing frame and the outside of the barrier net are detachably provided with pneumatic tires.

9. The device for fixing a citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pulling rope is fixed to the upper part of the fixing frame.

10. The fixing device for citrus water and fertilizer irrigation pump as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump is further provided with a protective cover.