CN217241783U - A latticed steel pipe column rack for kiwi fruit is planted - Google Patents
A latticed steel pipe column rack for kiwi fruit is planted Download PDFInfo
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- CN217241783U CN217241783U CN202221099154.7U CN202221099154U CN217241783U CN 217241783 U CN217241783 U CN 217241783U CN 202221099154 U CN202221099154 U CN 202221099154U CN 217241783 U CN217241783 U CN 217241783U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a make things convenient for latticed steel pipe column rack that is used for kiwi fruit to plant of layering. The shed frame comprises a plurality of pull wires, a plurality of main vine supporting lines and a plurality of upright posts, wherein the included angle between the plane formed by each main vine supporting line and the pull wire closest to the main vine supporting line and the vertical plane is 55-65 degrees, and the bent position of a kiwi fruit branch is not a right angle but a 60-degree inclined plane when layering is carried out, so that the branch is easily pressed onto the shed frame, and the risk of breaking the branch is avoided to a great extent; the stay wire is made of antirust iron wires, and the main vine supporting wire is made of steel strands, so that the use of steel pipes can be reduced, and the cost is saved; the interval between two adjacent acting as go-between is 0.5 meters, and the interval between two adjacent stands is 4 meters, and the high setting of stand is 1.8m, and the rack of this height is favorable to the pinching machine to carry out the work of pruning of hall branch, is difficult for touching the steelframe, reduces operating personnel work risk. Is suitable for popularization and application in the field of kiwi fruit planting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kiwi fruit is planted and specifically relates to a latticed steel pipe column rack for kiwi fruit is planted.
Background
The kiwi fruits are also called fox peaches, Chinese gooseberries, wild peaches, woods, mao fruits, kiwi fruits, hemp fruits and the like, the shapes of the kiwi fruits are generally oval, the appearances of the kiwi fruits are green brown, the skins of the kiwi fruits are covered with dense villi, the kiwi fruits cannot be eaten, the pulp of the kiwi fruits is bright green, dark red and the like, black seeds are embedded into one berry, and the kiwi fruits are favored by the kiwi fruits; the fruit is also named as a Chinese gooseberry because the peel is coated with the hair, and is fresh and tender in quality, rich in nutrition and delicious in flavor. The kiwi fruit is soft in texture and sour and sweet in taste. The taste is described as a mixture of three of strawberry, banana, pineapple. The Chinese gooseberry contains organic substances such as actinidine, proteolytic enzyme, tannin pectin, saccharides and the like, trace elements such as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium and the like, 17 amino acids required by a human body, and also contains abundant vitamin C, glucose, fructose, citric acid, malic acid and fat, so that the Chinese gooseberry has high medicinal value and nutritional value.
The kiwi fruit belongs to a positive tree species, is resistant to semi-yin, is fond of a cool and humid environment, and is afraid of drought, waterlogging and wind. The kiwi fruit garden is cold-resistant and not resistant to early spring late frost, the kiwi fruit garden is selected on a leeward sunny slope or an empty land, the soil is deep, moist, loose, good in drainage, high in organic matter content, and slightly acidic sandy loam with the pH value of 5.5-6.5. Avoid low-lying water accumulation environment. The planting time is from late autumn to early spring, before the branch tip bleeding period in late october in autumn and late february in spring. Because the kiwi fruit is a perennial deciduous woody vine, the vine can grow to about 10 meters, and the main vine has 1 or more roots, a shed frame needs to be constructed when the kiwi fruit grows and is fruited. The existing shed frames mostly adopt common shed frames, T-shaped frames and grid type columnar shed frames. The building cost of the greenhouse frame is high, and the stay wires are not easy to fix; the T-shaped frame has high cost and heavy weight, the stay wire is not easy to implement, and the grid type columnar canopy frame has simple structure, low cost and good ventilation and light transmission, so the grid type columnar canopy frame is the main canopy frame form at present. The grid type columnar canopy frame needs a stand column and a stay wire, and the existing grid type columnar canopy frame has the following problems in use: firstly, the length of a kiwi fruit branch is about 10 meters, the kiwi fruit branch is usually required to be pressed on grid lines, and because the upright posts of the existing grid type columnar canopy frame are fixed near the root of the kiwi fruit and the stay wires are all at the same horizontal height, the bent position of the kiwi fruit branch is a right angle when the layering is carried out, the branch is not easy to be pressed on the grid lines, and the branch is directly bent by 90 degrees, so that the branch is easily broken, and unnecessary loss is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a make things convenient for net formula steel pipe column rack that is used for kiwi fruit to plant of layering is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does: the latticed steel pipe columnar canopy frame for planting the kiwi fruits comprises a plurality of stay wires, a plurality of main vine supporting wires and a plurality of stand columns, wherein the stand columns are distributed in a latticed manner and are hollow pipes with open upper ends, the space between the left and right adjacent two stand columns is the same as the row spacing of the kiwi fruit planting plants, the left and right adjacent two stand columns are connected through supporting pipes, the left end of each supporting pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the stand column on the left side of the supporting pipe through a first detachable structure, the right end of each supporting pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the stand column on the right side of the supporting pipe through a second detachable structure, a plurality of first threading holes are formed in the upper surface of the outer side wall of each supporting pipe along the length direction of the supporting pipe, the hole axis central lines of all the first threading holes are mutually parallel and are positioned in the same horizontal plane, and the first threading holes arranged on the front and back adjacent two supporting pipes are in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the stay wires sequentially penetrate through first threading holes formed in front and back adjacent supporting pipes from front to back and form a grid shed roof together with the supporting pipes, a second threading hole is formed in the surface of the outer side wall of each stand column, the hole axis center lines of all the second threading holes are parallel to each other and are located in the same horizontal plane, the second threading holes formed in the front and back adjacent stand columns correspond to each other one by one, the main vine supporting wires sequentially penetrate through the second threading holes formed in the front and back adjacent stand columns from front to back, the included angle between the plane formed by each main vine supporting wire and the stay wire closest to the main vine supporting wire and the vertical plane is 55-65 degrees, and the two ends of the stay wires and the two ends of the main vine supporting wires are fixed on the ground through wire tightening devices.
The first detachable structure comprises a first screw rod and a first mounting block fixed at the left end in the supporting tube, the first mounting block seals the left end of the supporting tube, a first threaded hole matched with the first screw rod is formed in the first mounting block, the central axis of the first threaded hole is overlapped with the central axis of the supporting tube, the right end of the first screw rod is inserted into the first threaded hole, a first annular plate and a second annular plate which are identical in size and shape are fixedly sleeved at the left end of the first screw rod, the distance between the first annular plate and the second annular plate is matched with the thickness of the side wall at the upper end of the upright post, a first opening is formed in the upper end of the right side wall of the upright post, and the front-back width of the first opening is larger than the outer diameter of the first screw rod and smaller than the outer diameter of the first annular plate; the second detachable construction includes the second screw rod and fixes the second installation piece at the right-hand member in the stay tube, the second installation piece is sealed with the stay tube right-hand member, set up on the second installation piece with second screw rod assorted second screw hole, the central axis of second screw hole coincides mutually with the central axis of stay tube, and the left end of second screw rod inserts in the second screw hole, the fixed cover of right-hand member of second screw rod is equipped with size shape homogeneous phase third annular plate and fourth annular plate, interval and the lateral wall thickness phase-match of stand upper end between third annular plate and the fourth annular plate, the upper end of stand left side wall is provided with the second opening, the width is greater than the external diameter of second screw rod and is less than the external diameter of third annular plate around the second opening.
Furthermore, a first jack is arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the upright post, the central axis of the first jack is perpendicular to the central axis of the first screw rod, the first jack is communicated with the first opening, a first bolt is arranged in the first jack, one end of the first bolt penetrates through the first jack and then extends into the first opening, a first handle is arranged at the other end of the first bolt, the first bolt is horizontally arranged, and the distance between the first bolt and the bottom of the first opening is greater than the outer diameter of the first screw rod; the upper end of stand left side wall sets up the second jack, the central axis of second jack and the central axis mutually perpendicular of second screw rod, second jack and second opening intercommunication, be provided with the second bolt in the second jack, the one end of second bolt extends to in the second opening after passing the second jack, the other end of second bolt is provided with the second handle, the distance that the level of second bolt set up and between second bolt and the second opening bottom is greater than the external diameter of second screw rod.
Further, the wire tightening device comprises a rope clamp and a ground nail, one end of the rope clamp is fixedly connected with the end of the stay wire or the main vine supporting wire, and the other end of the rope clamp is fixedly connected with the ground nail.
Furthermore, a ring is welded on the upper surface of the outer side wall of the supporting tube to form the first threading hole, and a ring is welded on the surface of the outer side wall of the upright post to form the second threading hole.
Further, the inner diameters of the first threading hole and the second threading hole are 3-5 cm.
Further, the lower terminal surface of every stand is provided with quick installation head, quick installation head includes that fixed sleeve, toper are most advanced, the clamp plate is beaten to the level, the most advanced point of toper is down, upper end and fixed sleeve's lower extreme fixed connection, and fixed sleeve overlaps and establishes the lower extreme at the stand, and the lower extreme of stand is provided with horizontal through-hole, is provided with first via hole and second via hole on the fixed sleeve, and first via hole and second via hole are corresponding with horizontal through-hole's both ends respectively, and the clamp plate is beaten to the level and the length sum that passes first via hole, horizontal through-hole, second via hole and three holes is less than the length that the clamp plate was beaten to the level in proper order.
Further, the lower extreme of stand is provided with reinforcing apparatus, reinforcing apparatus includes the strengthening rib that sets up along stand axis direction, the lower extreme of strengthening rib is fixed with horizontal support plate, and when the stand is fixed the back, horizontal support plate's lower surface contacts with ground.
Furthermore, the stay wire is made of an antirust iron wire, and the main vine supporting wire is made of a steel strand.
Furthermore, the upright post and the supporting tube are both made of stainless steel hollow square tubes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the angle between the plane formed by each main vine supporting line and the nearest stay wire and the vertical plane of the grid-type steel pipe columnar canopy frame for planting the kiwi fruits is designed to be 55-65 degrees, and because the upright columns of the grid-type columnar canopy frame are fixed near the root of the kiwi fruits, the bent position of the branch of the kiwi fruits is not a right angle but an inclined plane of about 60 degrees when layering is carried out, so that the branch is easily pressed onto the grid line formed by the stay wires, and the branch is not directly pressed and bent for 90 degrees and only needs to be pressed for about 60 degrees, thereby avoiding unnecessary loss caused by the risk of pressing the branch to be broken to a great extent, therefore, the grid-type steel pipe columnar canopy frame for planting the kiwi fruits ensures that the layering operation of the kiwi fruits is very convenient, moreover, the left end of the supporting tube is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upright column on the left side of the supporting tube through the first detachable structure, the right-hand member of stay tube passes through second detachable construction and the stand upper end fixed connection on stay tube right side, and what like this can be very convenient demolishs, installs and transports the rack, and the both ends of acting as go-between, the both ends of main climing supporting wire are all fixed subaerial through line tightening means moreover, make acting as go-between, main climing supporting wire can be in the state of tightening all the time through adjustment line tightening means, avoid the rack to collapse.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lattice steel pipe columnar canopy frame for planting kiwi fruits;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the upright post and the supporting tube according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the upright post of the present invention;
the notation in the figure is: the cable comprises a pull wire 1, a main vine supporting wire 2, a stand column 3, a supporting tube 4, a first detachable structure 5, a first screw 501, a first mounting block 502, a first threaded hole 503, a first annular plate 504, a second annular plate 505, a first opening 506, a first bolt 507, a first handle 508, a second detachable structure 6, a second screw 601, a second mounting block 602, a second threaded hole 603, a third annular plate 604, a fourth annular plate 605, a second opening 606, a second bolt 607, a second handle 608, a first threading hole 7, a second threading hole 8, a wire tightening device 9, a rope clamp 901, a ground nail 902, a quick mounting head 10, a fixing sleeve 1001, a conical tip 1002, a horizontal hammering pressing plate 1003, a reinforcing device 11, a reinforcing rib 1101 and a horizontal supporting plate 1102.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the grid-type steel tube columnar canopy frame for kiwi fruit planting comprises a plurality of stay wires 1, a plurality of main vine supporting lines 2 and a plurality of upright columns 3, wherein the upright columns 3 are distributed in a grid shape and are hollow tubes with open upper ends, the distance between the two adjacent upright columns 3 at the left and the right is the same as the row spacing of the kiwi fruit planting plants, the two adjacent upright columns 3 at the left and the right are connected through a supporting tube 4, the left end of the supporting tube 4 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the upright columns 3 at the left side of the supporting tube 4 through a first detachable structure 5, the right end of the supporting tube 4 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the upright columns 3 at the right side of the supporting tube 4 through a second detachable structure 6, a plurality of first threading holes 7 are arranged on the upper surface of the outer side wall of the supporting tube 4 along the length direction of the supporting tube 4, and the hole axis central lines of all the first threading holes 7 are parallel to each other and are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the positions of first threading holes 7 arranged on two front and back adjacent supporting tubes 4 are in one-to-one correspondence, the stay wires 1 sequentially penetrate through the first threading holes 7 arranged on the front and back adjacent supporting tubes 4 from front to back and form a grid shed roof together with the supporting tubes 4, the outer side wall surface of each upright post 3 is provided with a second threading hole 8, the hole axis central lines of all the second threading holes 8 are mutually parallel and positioned in the same horizontal plane, the positions of the second threading holes 8 arranged on the front and back adjacent two upright posts 3 are in one-to-one correspondence, the main vine supporting wires 2 sequentially penetrate through the second threading holes 8 arranged on the front and back adjacent upright posts 3 from front to back, the included angle between the plane formed by each main vine supporting wire 2 and the stay wire 1 closest to the main vine supporting wire 2 and the vertical plane is 55-65 degrees, and the two ends of the stay wires 1, both ends of the main vine supporting line 2 are fixed on the ground by a line tightening device 9. The quantity of the pull lines 1, the main vine supporting lines 2 and the upright posts 3 is determined according to the following rules, according to the size and shape of the land, a shed frame is constructed every (0-50 meters) - (0-50 meters), the shed frame is 1.8 meters away from the ground, namely the height of the upright posts is 1.8 meters, the distance between every two adjacent pull lines 1 is 0.5 meter, the distance between every two adjacent upright posts is equal to the row spacing of the kiwifruit planting plants, the row spacing of the kiwifruit planting plants is 4 meters, and antirust iron wires are arranged at the row spacing of 500. The lattice type steel pipe columnar canopy frame for planting the kiwi fruits designs the included angle between the plane formed by each main vine supporting line 2 and the nearest stay wire 1 and the vertical plane to be 55-65 degrees, and because the upright posts 3 of the lattice type columnar canopy frame are fixed near the root of the kiwi fruits, the bending position of the kiwi fruit branches is not a right angle but an inclined plane of about 60 degrees when layering is carried out, so that the branches are easily pressed on the lattice lines formed by the stay wires 1, and the branches are not required to be directly bent by 90 degrees and only required to be pressed by about 60 degrees, thereby avoiding unnecessary loss caused by the risk of breaking the branches to a great extent, therefore, the lattice type steel pipe columnar canopy frame for planting the kiwi fruits ensures that the layering operation of the kiwi fruits is very convenient, moreover, the left end of the supporting tube 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upright post 3 on the left side of the supporting tube 4 through the first detachable structure 5, the right-hand member of stay tube 4 passes through second detachable construction 6 and the 3 upper ends fixed connection of stand on the right side of stay tube 4, and what like this can be very convenient demolishs, installs and transports the rack, and 1 both ends of acting as go-between, the both ends of main climing supporting wire 2 are all fixed subaerial through wire tightening means 9 in addition, make 1, the main climing supporting wire 2 of acting as go-between to be in the state of tightening all the time through adjusting wire tightening means 9, avoid the rack to collapse.
In the above real-time manner, the first detachable structure 5 and the second detachable structure 6 may be implemented by using bolts, or the like, preferably, the first detachable structure 5 includes a first screw 501 and a first mounting block 502 fixed at the left end in the support tube 4, the first mounting block 502 seals the left end of the support tube 4, the first mounting block 502 is provided with a first threaded hole 503 matched with the first screw 501, a central axis of the first threaded hole 503 and a central axis of the support tube 4 coincide with each other, the right end of the first screw 501 is inserted into the first threaded hole 503, the left end of the first screw 501 is fixedly sleeved with a first annular plate 504 and a second annular plate 505 having the same size and shape, a distance between the first annular plate 504 and the second annular plate 505 matches with a sidewall thickness of the upper end of the upright column 3, the upper end of the right sidewall of the upright column 3 is provided with a first opening 506, the front-rear width of the first opening 506 is larger than the outer diameter of the first screw 501 and smaller than the outer diameter of the first annular plate 504; the second detachable structure 6 includes a second screw 601 and a second mounting block 602 fixed at the right end in the support tube 4, the second mounting block 602 seals the right end of the support tube 4, a second threaded hole 603 matched with the second screw 601 is formed in the second mounting block 602, the central axis of the second threaded hole 603 coincides with the central axis of the support tube 4, the left end of the second screw 601 is inserted into the second threaded hole 603, a third annular plate 604 and a fourth annular plate 605 which are identical in size and shape are fixedly sleeved at the right end of the second screw 601, the distance between the third annular plate 604 and the fourth annular plate 605 matches with the thickness of the side wall at the upper end of the upright column 3, a second opening 606 is formed in the upper end of the left side wall of the upright column 3, and the front-back width of the second opening 606 is greater than the outer diameter of the second screw 601 and smaller than the outer diameter of the third annular plate 604. Because the distance between the left and right adjacent upright posts 3 can not be precisely set to a specified size in the actual installation process of the shed frame, in the conventional canopy frame, the support pipe 4 needs to be installed by repeatedly adjusting the position of the upright 3 to a predetermined size, the detachable structure of the utility model can realize the adjustment of the installation length of the supporting tube 4 by screwing the first screw 501 and the second screw 601, thus, the support tube 4 can be installed even if the distance between the two right and left adjacent columns 3 does not reach the specified size completely, the repeated adjustment of the positions of the columns 3 can be reduced, during installation, only the first screw 501 between the first annular plate 504 and the second annular plate 505 needs to be clamped into the first opening 506, and the second screw 601 between the third annular plate 604 and the fourth annular plate 605 needs to be clamped into the second opening 606, so that the operation is very convenient, and the installation efficiency of the shed frame can be greatly improved.
In order to avoid the first screw 501 from sliding down from the first opening 506 and the second screw 601 from sliding down from the second opening 606, a first jack is arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the upright post 3, the central axis of the first jack is perpendicular to the central axis of the first screw 501, the first jack is communicated with the first opening 506, a first bolt 507 is arranged in the first jack, one end of the first bolt 507 passes through the first jack and then extends into the first opening 506, a first handle 508 is arranged at the other end of the first bolt 507, the first bolt 507 is horizontally arranged, and the distance between the first bolt 507 and the bottom of the first opening 506 is greater than the outer diameter of the first screw 501; the upper end of the left side wall of the upright column 3 is provided with a second jack, the central axis of the second jack is perpendicular to the central axis of the second screw 601, the second jack is communicated with the second opening 606, a second bolt 607 is arranged in the second jack, one end of the second bolt 607 passes through the second jack and then extends into the second opening 606, the other end of the second bolt 607 is provided with a second handle 608, the second bolt 607 is horizontally arranged, and the distance between the second bolt 607 and the bottom of the second opening 606 is greater than the outer diameter of the second screw 601. After the first screw 501 between the first annular plate 504 and the second annular plate 505 is clamped into the first opening 506, the first handle 508 is only required to be pushed to enable the first bolt 507 to be inserted to form limiting, so that the first screw 501 is prevented from slipping from the first opening 506, and after the second screw 601 between the third annular plate 604 and the fourth annular plate 605 is clamped into the second opening 606, the second handle 608 is only required to be pushed to enable the second bolt 607 to be inserted to form limiting, so that the second screw 601 is prevented from slipping from the second opening 606.
In order to facilitate the fixing of the pulling line 1 and the main vine supporting line 2, the line tightening device 9 comprises a line clip 901 and a ground nail 902, one end of the line clip 901 is fixedly connected with the end of the pulling line 1 or the main vine supporting line 2, and the other end of the line clip 901 is fixedly connected with the ground nail 902.
First through wires hole 7 and second through wires hole 8 can be directly trompil formation on stand 3 or stay tube 4, but this kind of mode processing degree of difficulty is great, and the cost is higher, forms first through wires hole 7 and second through wires hole 8 for the convenience of processing, forms at the lateral wall upper surface welding ring of stay tube 4 first through wires hole 7, form at the lateral wall surface welding ring of stand 3 second through wires hole 8.
In order to facilitate threading, the inner diameters of the first threading hole 7 and the second threading hole 8 are 3-5 cm.
Further, the lower terminal surface of each upright post 3 is provided with a quick mounting head 10, the quick mounting head 10 comprises a fixing sleeve 1001, a conical tip 1002 and a horizontal hammering pressing plate 1003, the tip of the conical tip 1002 faces downwards, the upper end of the conical tip 1002 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixing sleeve 1001, the fixing sleeve 1001 is sleeved at the lower end of the upright post 3, the lower end of the upright post 3 is provided with a horizontal through hole, the fixing sleeve 1001 is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole correspond to the two ends of the horizontal through hole respectively, and the horizontal hammering pressing plate 1003 sequentially penetrates through the first through hole, the horizontal through hole, the second through hole and the sum of the lengths of the three through holes to be smaller than the length of the horizontal hammering pressing plate 1003. When the stand column 3 is installed, only the fixing sleeve 1001 is sleeved at the lower end of the stand column 3, then the horizontal hammering pressing plate 1003 sequentially passes through the first through hole, the horizontal through hole is formed in the second through hole to fix the fixing sleeve 1001 and the stand column 3 together, then the conical tip 1002 is inserted into the ground needing to fix the stand column 3, downward acting force is exerted on the horizontal hammering pressing plate 1003 to enable the stand column 3 to be inserted into the ground, the stand column 3 can be inserted into the ground without digging a pit, and the horizontal hammering pressing plate 1003 can be in surface contact with the ground after the stand column 3 is inserted into the ground, the stand column 3 can be effectively prevented from toppling over, the whole process operation is very simple, the process of digging and filling the pit is omitted, the stand column 3 is time-saving and labor-saving in installation, the installation efficiency of the stand column 3 is greatly improved, and the use is very convenient.
In order to ensure that the whole shed frame does not deform, the lower end of the upright post 3 is provided with a reinforcing device 11, the reinforcing device 11 comprises a reinforcing rib 1101 arranged along the axial direction of the upright post 3, a horizontal support plate 1102 is fixed at the lower end of the reinforcing rib 1101, and when the upright post 3 is fixed, the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 1102 is in contact with the ground. Through the supporting function of the horizontal supporting plate 1102, the verticality of the upright post 3 and the ground cannot be changed greatly, and the whole shed frame can be guaranteed to have good stability and rigidity.
In order to ensure that the stay wire 1 and the main tendril supporting wire 2 are not easy to break in the using process, the stay wire 1 is made of antirust iron wires, and the main tendril supporting wire 2 is made of steel stranded wires, so that the use of steel pipes can be reduced, and the cost is saved.
Further, the height of the upright post 3 is 1.5-2.5 m. The preferred setting is 1.8m, and the height of stand 3's highly decision rack, the rack of this height are favorable to the pinching machine to carry out hall branch pruning work, are difficult for touching the steelframe, reduce operating personnel work risk. In addition, in order to reduce the cost, the upright post 3 and the supporting tube 4 are both made of stainless steel hollow square tubes. The stainless steel hollow square tube has light weight, is convenient to carry, is not easy to rust after being blown by wind and drenched by rain, and can greatly prolong the service life of the stainless steel hollow square tube.
Claims (10)
1. A latticed column rack for kiwi fruit, including many acting as go-between (1), many main tendril supporting wire (2) and many stands (3), many stands (3) are latticed distribution and are the open hollow tube in upper end, control interval and kiwi fruit between two adjacent stands (3) and plant row spacing the same about, control and all connect its characterized in that through stay tube (4) between two adjacent stands (3): the left end of the supporting tube (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of an upright post (3) on the left side of the supporting tube (4) through a first detachable structure (5), the right end of the supporting tube (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of an upright post (3) on the right side of the supporting tube (4) through a second detachable structure (6), a plurality of first threading holes (7) are formed in the upper surface of the outer side wall of the supporting tube (4) along the length direction of the supporting tube (4), the hole axis central lines of all the first threading holes (7) are mutually parallel and are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the first threading holes (7) arranged on the two supporting tubes (4) adjacent to each other in the front and the back are in one-to-one correspondence from front to back, the pull wires (1) sequentially penetrate through the first threading holes (7) arranged on the supporting tubes (4) adjacent to each other in the front and the back and form a grid type shed roof together with the supporting tubes (4), the outer side wall surface of each upright post (3) is provided with a second threading hole (8), the hole axis central lines of all second threading holes (8) are parallel to each other and are located the same horizontal plane, the second threading holes (8) arranged on two front and back adjacent stand columns (3) are in front-to-back one-to-one correspondence, the main tendril supporting lines (2) sequentially penetrate through the second threading holes (8) arranged on the front and back adjacent stand columns (3) from front to back, the included angle between the plane formed by each main tendril supporting line (2) and the nearest pull line (1) and the vertical plane is 55-65 degrees, the two ends of each pull line (1) and the two ends of each main tendril supporting line (2) are fixed on the ground through a line tightening device (9).
2. The lattice type columnar trellis for kiwi fruit of claim 1, wherein: the first detachable structure (5) comprises a first screw rod (501) and a first mounting block (502) fixed at the left end in the supporting tube (4), the first mounting block (502) seals the left end of the supporting tube (4), a first threaded hole (503) matched with the first screw rod (501) is formed in the first mounting block (502), the central axis of the first threaded hole (503) and the central axis of the supporting tube (4) are overlapped, the right end of the first screw rod (501) is inserted into the first threaded hole (503), a first annular plate (504) and a second annular plate (505) which are identical in size and shape are fixedly sleeved at the left end of the first screw rod (501), the distance between the first annular plate (504) and the second annular plate (505) is matched with the thickness of the side wall at the upper end of the upright post (3), a first opening (506) is formed in the upper end of the right side wall of the upright post (3), the front-back width of the first opening (506) is larger than the outer diameter of the first screw (501) and smaller than the outer diameter of the first annular plate (504); the second detachable structure (6) comprises a second screw rod (601) and a second mounting block (602) fixed at the right end in the support tube (4), the second mounting block (602) seals the right end of the support tube (4), a second threaded hole (603) matched with the second screw rod (601) is formed in the second mounting block (602), the central axis of the second threaded hole (603) and the central axis of the support tube (4) coincide with each other, the left end of the second screw rod (601) is inserted into the second threaded hole (603), a third annular plate (604) and a fourth annular plate (605) which are identical in size and shape are fixedly sleeved at the right end of the second screw rod (601), the distance between the third annular plate (604) and the fourth annular plate (605) is matched with the thickness of the side wall at the upper end of the upright post (3), a second opening (606) is formed in the upper end of the left side wall of the upright post (3), the front-rear width of the second opening (606) is larger than the outer diameter of the second screw (601) and smaller than the outer diameter of the third annular plate (604).
3. The lattice type columnar trellis for kiwi fruit of claim 2, wherein: a first jack is arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the upright post (3), the central axis of the first jack is perpendicular to the central axis of the first screw (501), the first jack is communicated with the first opening (506), a first bolt (507) is arranged in the first jack, one end of the first bolt (507) penetrates through the first jack and then extends into the first opening (506), a first handle (508) is arranged at the other end of the first bolt (507), the first bolt (507) is horizontally arranged, and the distance between the first bolt (507) and the bottom of the first opening (506) is larger than the outer diameter of the first screw (501); the upper end of stand (3) left side wall sets up the second jack, the central axis of second jack and the central axis mutually perpendicular of second screw rod (601), second jack and second opening (606) intercommunication, be provided with second bolt (607) in the second jack, extend to in second opening (606) after the one end of second bolt (607) passes the second jack, the other end of second bolt (607) is provided with second handle (608), second bolt (607) level sets up and the distance between second bolt (607) and second opening (606) bottom is greater than the external diameter of second screw rod (601).
4. The lattice type columnar canopy frame for kiwi fruit of claim 3, wherein: the line tightening device (9) comprises a rope clamp (901) and a ground nail (902), one end of the rope clamp (901) is fixedly connected with the end of the pull line (1) or the main vine supporting line (2), and the other end of the rope clamp (901) is fixedly connected with the ground nail (902).
5. The lattice type columnar canopy frame for kiwi fruit of claim 4, wherein: the first threading hole (7) is formed by welding a circular ring on the upper surface of the outer side wall of the supporting tube (4), and the second threading hole (8) is formed by welding a circular ring on the surface of the outer side wall of the upright post (3).
6. The lattice type columnar canopy frame for kiwi fruit of claim 5, wherein: the inner diameters of the first threading hole (7) and the second threading hole (8) are 3-5 cm.
7. The lattice type columnar canopy frame for kiwi fruit of claim 6, wherein: the lower terminal surface of every stand (3) is provided with quick installation head (10), quick installation head (10) is including fixed sleeve (1001), pointed end (1002), the level of toper, and beat clamp plate (1003), the pointed portion of pointed end (1002) is down, and the lower extreme fixed connection of upper end and fixed sleeve (1001), fixed sleeve (1001) cover are established at the lower extreme of stand (3), and the lower extreme of stand (3) is provided with horizontal through-hole, is provided with first via hole and second via hole on fixed sleeve (1001), and first via hole and second via hole are corresponding with the both ends of horizontal through-hole respectively, and the level is beaten clamp plate (1003) and is passed first via hole, horizontal through-hole, the sum of the length in second via hole and three holes in proper order and is less than the length that the level was beaten clamp plate (1003).
8. The lattice-type columnar shelter for kiwi fruit of claim 7, wherein: the lower extreme of stand (3) is provided with reinforcing apparatus (11), reinforcing apparatus (11) include strengthening rib (1101) that set up along stand (3) axis direction, the lower extreme of strengthening rib (1101) is fixed with horizontal support board (1102), and when stand (3) are fixed the back, the lower surface and the ground of horizontal support board (1102) contact.
9. The lattice type columnar trellis for kiwi fruit of claim 8, wherein: the stay wire (1) is made of an antirust iron wire, and the main vine supporting wire (2) is made of a steel strand.
10. The lattice type columnar trellis for kiwi fruit of claim 9, wherein: the upright posts (3) and the supporting tubes (4) are both made of stainless steel hollow square tubes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221099154.7U CN217241783U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | A latticed steel pipe column rack for kiwi fruit is planted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221099154.7U CN217241783U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | A latticed steel pipe column rack for kiwi fruit is planted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217241783U true CN217241783U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221099154.7U Expired - Fee Related CN217241783U (en) | 2022-05-09 | 2022-05-09 | A latticed steel pipe column rack for kiwi fruit is planted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217241783U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-09 CN CN202221099154.7U patent/CN217241783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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