CN113711828A - Combined cultivation method for trees - Google Patents

Combined cultivation method for trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113711828A
CN113711828A CN202110855619.0A CN202110855619A CN113711828A CN 113711828 A CN113711828 A CN 113711828A CN 202110855619 A CN202110855619 A CN 202110855619A CN 113711828 A CN113711828 A CN 113711828A
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China
Prior art keywords
tree
trees
main
branch
trunk
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Pending
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CN202110855619.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王霞
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Chongqing Jinsu Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Chongqing Jinsu Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110855619.0A priority Critical patent/CN113711828A/en
Publication of CN113711828A publication Critical patent/CN113711828A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tree planting, and particularly discloses a tree combined cultivation method, which comprises the steps of selecting a main tree and a plurality of branch trees; removing branches and leaves on a trunk of the main tree, carrying out circumferential grooving treatment on the trunk of the main tree, and then placing a plurality of branch trees in a groove in a circumferential distribution mode; utilizing a surrounding cylinder to surround and hoop a plurality of branch trees and a main tree, and then backfilling soil; and after the trunks of the plurality of branch trees grow to fill the grooves, cutting all the trunks of the main trees along the horizontal direction of the top ends of the grooves, taking down the surrounding cylinders, and cultivating for years to form the trees with large trunk diameters. By using the method to cultivate the trees, the time for cultivating the trees with large trunk diameter can be shortened.

Description

Combined cultivation method for trees
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to a tree combined cultivation method.
Background
Trees are plants with wooden trunks and branches that can survive for many years. Trees are a general term for woody plants, including trees, shrubs, and woody vines.
In the existing tree cultivation process, the trees with large trunk diameters are formed by growing single trees for many years, and the cultivation time of the trees with large trunk diameters is very long.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tree combined cultivation method, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, trees with large trunk diameters are formed by growing single trees for many years, and the cultivation time of the trees with the large trunk diameters is very long.
In order to achieve the purpose, the combined cultivation method for the trees, which is adopted by the invention, comprises the following steps: selecting a main tree and a plurality of branch trees;
removing branches and leaves on a trunk of the main tree, carrying out circumferential grooving treatment on the trunk of the main tree, and then placing a plurality of branch trees in a groove in a circumferential distribution mode;
utilizing a surrounding cylinder to surround and hoop a plurality of branch trees and a main tree, and then backfilling soil;
and after the trunks of the plurality of branch trees grow to fill the grooves, cutting all the trunks of the main trees along the horizontal direction of the top ends of the grooves, taking down the surrounding cylinders, and cultivating for years to form the trees with large trunk diameters.
By using the method to plant the trees, the time for planting the trees with large trunk diameter can be shortened.
Wherein, in the step of selecting the main tree and the plurality of branch trees:
the tree diameter of the main tree is 3-5 times of that of the branch tree.
Through the tree diameter of injecing main tree and the tree diameter of branch tree, can reduce the injury that the main tree received among the fluting process, when better protection main tree, also can make branch tree arrange the inslot in.
Wherein, in the step of rejecting the branches and leaves on the trunk of the main tree and carrying out circumferential grooving treatment on the trunk of the main tree:
the circumferential grooving mode is that a plurality of grooves are arranged in the circumferential direction.
The slotting mode is convenient for arranging a plurality of branch trees.
Wherein, before the step of placing a plurality of branch trees in the groove in a circumferential distribution manner:
a healing agent needs to be applied in each groove.
The main tree after being grooved can be protected to a certain extent by applying the healing agent.
Wherein, in the step of utilizing the enclosing cylinder to enclose and hoop a plurality of branch trees and main trees, and then backfilling soil:
after soil backfilling, the soil needs to be compacted.
The compaction treatment can improve the planting stability of trees and is beneficial to the survival of trees.
Wherein, after the step of subjecting the soil to a compaction treatment:
watering and moisturizing are needed, and watering is carried out in a mode of watering 5 circles around the trunk of the main tree.
Watering treatment is beneficial to survival of the trees after backfilling.
After watering is finished, fertilizer is applied to the planting position after the trees grow for 1-2 months, and watering is carried out again.
The fertilizer is applied to the trees, so that the trees can grow rapidly to form trees with large trunk diameters.
Wherein, in the step of applying fertilizer to the planting place and watering again:
the watering standard is as follows: and wetting the applied fertilizer to finish watering.
Watering and wetting the fertilizer is beneficial to the trees to absorb the nutrients of the fertilizer.
The invention relates to a tree combined cultivation method, which comprises the steps of selecting a main tree and a plurality of branch trees; removing branches and leaves on a trunk of the main tree, carrying out circumferential grooving treatment on the trunk of the main tree, and then placing a plurality of branch trees in a groove in a circumferential distribution mode; utilizing a surrounding cylinder to surround and hoop a plurality of branch trees and a main tree, and then backfilling soil; and after the trunks of the plurality of branch trees grow to fill the grooves, cutting all the trunks of the main trees along the horizontal direction of the top ends of the grooves, taking down the surrounding cylinders, and cultivating for years to form the trees with large trunk diameters. By using the method to cultivate the trees, the time for cultivating the trees with large trunk diameter can be shortened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the method of the present invention for combined cultivation of trees.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a tree combination cultivation method, including the following steps:
s1: selecting a main tree and a plurality of branch trees;
s2: removing branches and leaves on a trunk of the main tree, carrying out circumferential grooving treatment on the trunk of the main tree, and then placing a plurality of branch trees in a groove in a circumferential distribution mode;
s3: utilizing a surrounding cylinder to surround and hoop a plurality of branch trees and a main tree, and then backfilling soil;
s4: and after the trunks of the plurality of branch trees grow to fill the grooves, cutting all the trunks of the main trees along the horizontal direction of the top ends of the grooves, taking down the surrounding cylinders, and cultivating for years to form the trees with large trunk diameters.
In this embodiment, select required main tree and many trees, then utilize the electric saw to reject the branch and leaf on the trunk of main tree, and utilize the groover to carry out circumference fluting processing to the trunk of main tree, later be the circumference distribution form with many trees and arrange the inslot in, then utilize the surrounding tube to encircle many trees and main tree and cramp, guarantee the inseparable laminating of main tree and branch tree, later backfill soil, treat the trunk growth of many trees to filling up the back with each groove, along the horizontal whole cutting of main tree trunk of groove top, take off the surrounding tube, through many years's cultivation, form the big stem diameter trees. By using the method to plant the trees, the time for planting the trees with large trunk diameter can be shortened.
Further, in the step of selecting the main tree and the plurality of branch trees:
the tree diameter of the main tree is 3-5 times of that of the branch tree.
In the embodiment, the tree diameter of the main tree and the tree diameter of the branch tree are limited, so that the damage to the main tree in the grooving process can be reduced, the main tree is better protected, and the branch tree can be placed in the groove.
Further, in the step of removing branches and leaves on the trunk of the main tree and performing circumferential grooving treatment on the trunk of the main tree: the circumferential grooving mode is that a plurality of grooves are arranged in the circumferential direction.
In the present embodiment, the slotting method facilitates the placement of a plurality of branches.
Further, before the step of placing the plurality of branch trees in the groove in a circumferentially distributed manner: a healing agent needs to be applied in each groove.
In this embodiment, the spread healing agent can protect the main tree after the grooving to a certain extent.
Further, in the step of using the enclosing cylinder to enclose and hoop a plurality of branch trees and the main tree, and then backfilling soil: after soil backfilling, the soil needs to be compacted.
In this embodiment, the compaction is handled and can be made so that the root system of trees and the contact between the soil are inseparabler, can stand long-term wind and rain and beat, can promote the planting steadiness of trees, do benefit to the survival of trees.
Further, after the step of subjecting the soil to a compacting treatment: watering and moisturizing are needed, and watering is carried out in a mode of watering 5 circles around the trunk of the main tree.
In the embodiment, after soil is backfilled and compacted, watering treatment is carried out, so that the root system of the tree can absorb water at the beginning of planting, and survival after backfilling is facilitated.
Further, after watering is finished, fertilizer is applied to the planting position after the trees grow for 1-2 months, and watering is carried out again.
In the embodiment, after the trees are backfilled and grow for 1-2 months, the root systems of both the branch trees and the main tree grow in the soil tightly, the stability of the trees is improved, and the fertilizer is applied to the trees to facilitate the trees to grow quickly, shorten the growth period and form trees with large trunk diameter quickly.
Further, in the step of applying fertilizer to the planting site and watering again: the watering standard is as follows: and wetting the applied fertilizer to finish watering.
In the embodiment, watering and wetting the fertilizer is beneficial to the trees to absorb the nutrients of the fertilizer, and the trees can grow quickly.
Further, before the step of using the enclosing cylinder to enclose and hoop the plurality of branch trees and the main tree, the method comprises the following steps:
each tree needs to be terminated by steel wires.
In this embodiment, be the circumference distribution form with many trees and arrange the inslot in back, utilize the steel wire to pass every groove respectively, then twine every inslot branch tree to this end to end connection utilizes the steel wire to fix a plurality of trees and corresponds the inslot, and can not take place to rock easily, and the surrounding tube of cooperation later stage can cramp each branch tree with main tree, does benefit to the later stage branch tree and forms big trunk footpath trees with main tree combination.
Further, after the final connection of each branch tree by steel wires:
each branch tree needs to be fixed with the main tree by steel nails.
In this embodiment, through utilizing the steel nail to run through the branch tree that corresponds to after embedding main tree, realize branch tree and main tree cramp laminating, and cooperate the surrounding tube in later stage, can cramp each branch tree and main tree, do benefit to the branch tree in later stage and combine to form big trunk diameter trees with main tree.
Further, in the step of using the enclosing cylinder to enclose and hoop a plurality of branch trees and the main tree, and then backfilling soil:
before backfilling soil, the tree root of each branch tree is ensured to be mutually staggered with the tree root of the main tree.
In this embodiment, through mutually staggering the root of root branch tree and the root of main tree, then carry out soil backfill, can make main root system and branch root system interweave each other in the growth process, have stronger grip, difficult emergence is emptyd, also is favorable to combining in addition and forms the trees of big trunk diameter.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A tree combined cultivation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
selecting a main tree and a plurality of branch trees;
removing branches and leaves on a trunk of the main tree, carrying out circumferential grooving treatment on the trunk of the main tree, and then placing a plurality of branch trees in a groove in a circumferential distribution mode;
utilizing a surrounding cylinder to surround and hoop a plurality of branch trees and a main tree, and then backfilling soil;
and after the trunks of the plurality of branch trees grow to fill the grooves, cutting all the trunks of the main trees along the horizontal direction of the top ends of the grooves, taking down the surrounding cylinders, and cultivating for years to form the trees with large trunk diameters.
2. The tree combination cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step of selecting the main tree and the plurality of branch trees:
the tree diameter of the main tree is 3-5 times of that of the branch tree.
3. The tree combination cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step of removing branches and leaves from the trunk of the main tree and performing the circumferential grooving process on the trunk of the main tree:
the circumferential grooving mode is that a plurality of grooves are arranged in the circumferential direction.
4. The tree gang-cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, wherein before the step of placing the plurality of branch trees in the circumferential distribution in the groove:
a healing agent needs to be applied in each groove.
5. The tree combination cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step of enclosing and hooping a plurality of branch trees and a main tree by using the enclosing cylinder, and then backfilling soil:
after soil backfilling, the soil needs to be compacted.
6. The tree built-up cultivation method as claimed in claim 5, wherein after the step of compacting the soil:
watering and moisturizing are needed, and watering is carried out in a mode of watering 5 circles around the trunk of the main tree.
7. The tree combination cultivation method as claimed in claim 6,
after watering is finished, applying fertilizer to the planting position after the trees grow for 1-2 months, and watering again.
8. The tree compound cultivation method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step of applying fertilizer to the planting site and watering again:
the watering standard is as follows: and wetting the applied fertilizer to finish watering.
CN202110855619.0A 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Combined cultivation method for trees Pending CN113711828A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101223849A (en) * 2008-02-18 2008-07-23 丁月生 Cultivating method of small tree combined with trees having big trunk
CN103960032A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-06 长沙县奥景花卉苗木专业合作社 Crape myrtle nursery stock cultivation method
CN104521655A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-22 周国新 Ornamental tree combined cultivation method
CN108901576A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-30 南京林业大学 Ginkgo seedling multiple spot is abutted against the method and its fast big tree obtained and application of fast big tree
CN108934514A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 A method of grafting bough
CN109417972A (en) * 2017-06-20 2019-03-05 凌建祥 A kind of cultural method of podocarpus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101223849A (en) * 2008-02-18 2008-07-23 丁月生 Cultivating method of small tree combined with trees having big trunk
CN103960032A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-06 长沙县奥景花卉苗木专业合作社 Crape myrtle nursery stock cultivation method
CN104521655A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-22 周国新 Ornamental tree combined cultivation method
CN109417972A (en) * 2017-06-20 2019-03-05 凌建祥 A kind of cultural method of podocarpus
CN108934514A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 A method of grafting bough
CN108901576A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-11-30 南京林业大学 Ginkgo seedling multiple spot is abutted against the method and its fast big tree obtained and application of fast big tree

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