CN113685821A - Orthopedics is with supplementary all-in-one of handling of gypsum bandage - Google Patents
Orthopedics is with supplementary all-in-one of handling of gypsum bandage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113685821A CN113685821A CN202110980054.9A CN202110980054A CN113685821A CN 113685821 A CN113685821 A CN 113685821A CN 202110980054 A CN202110980054 A CN 202110980054A CN 113685821 A CN113685821 A CN 113685821A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- shell
- crushing
- bandage
- side wall
- Prior art date
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011802 pulverized particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/003—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for used articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/006—Layout of treatment plant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L1/00—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/20—Medical materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of orthopedic medical equipment, and relates to an orthopedic plaster bandage auxiliary treatment integrated machine which comprises a shell, wherein a partition wall is fixedly arranged in the shell, cover opening linkage devices are arranged on the shell and the partition wall, a pretreatment device is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the shell, and a plaster bandage crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged between the shell and the partition wall. When the plaster bandage needs to be used, the simple pretreatment process can be automatically carried out, a series of post-treatments can be carried out on the removed plaster bandage, the pretreatment device arranged on the machine can effectively save the time for treating the plaster bandage, the relatively closed storage box can also store the plaster bandage for a long time, and the crushing cavity and the combustion cavity arranged inside the storage box are of a similar closed structure, so that the smoke and residual medicines generated by treatment are completely in the shell, and the health safety of medical care personnel is effectively ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of orthopedic medical equipment, and particularly relates to an orthopedic plaster bandage auxiliary treatment integrated machine.
Background
As is known, the plaster bandage is made of a sized gauze bandage and plaster powder, can be hardened and shaped in a short time after being soaked in water, is mainly used for orthopedic related fixation, has certain requirements on storage and soaking of the plaster bandage, is relatively troublesome when being taken and used for treating the plaster bandage, cannot be timely treated after the plaster bandage is removed, can feel the taste of residual medicines and plaster all the time, and can generate certain adverse effects on medical care personnel due to smoke generated during incineration treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an orthopedics plaster bandage auxiliary treatment integrated machine which can automatically perform simple pretreatment and crush and burn used plaster bandages.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedics is with gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one, includes the casing, the casing internal fixation is equipped with the division wall, the casing with be equipped with the aggregate unit that uncaps on the division wall, the fixed preprocessing device that is equipped with on the last lateral wall of casing, preprocessing device is used for carrying out the relevant processing before using to the gypsum bandage, the casing with fixed gypsum bandage rubbing crusher constructs that is equipped with between the division wall, gypsum bandage rubbing crusher constructs and is used for carrying out shredding to the gypsum bandage after demolising.
Preferably, the aggregate unit that uncaps is in including fixed the setting the feeding case of casing right side wall top, the articulated ventilative apron that is equipped with on the feeding case, the fixed block that is equipped with on the ventilative apron, the articulated short connecting rod that is equipped with on the fixed block, the articulated feeding case that is equipped with of short connecting rod lower extreme, the articulated rubbing crusher apron that is equipped with of feeding case lower extreme, rubbing crusher apron left end with the division wall is articulated.
Preferably, the pretreatment device comprises a pretreatment tank fixed above the left side wall of the shell, a storage bin is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall inside the pretreatment tank, a gypsum bandage in-out tank is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage bin, a screw motor fixing box is fixedly arranged in the plaster bandage feeding-discharging box, a screw motor is fixedly arranged in the screw motor fixing box, a screw motor shaft is arranged on the output end of the screw motor, a screw is fixedly arranged on the screw motor shaft, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the plaster bandage in-out box, the bottom of the pretreatment box is provided with a water pool, a water pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the lower end of the pretreatment tank, balls are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the water pressing plate, the upper end of the left side wall of the shell is provided with a support leg in a sliding mode, a U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the support leg, and the bottom surface of the right side of the U-shaped fixing plate is connected with the bottom of the water pool in a sliding mode.
Preferably, gypsum bandage rubbing crusher constructs including fixing rubbing crusher shell on the division wall, the bottom rotates in the rubbing crusher shell and is equipped with outer loop crushing dish, the inside rotation of outer loop crushing dish is equipped with inner ring crushing dish, outer loop crushing dish with evenly fixed the blade that is equipped with respectively on the inner ring crushing dish, the fixed big crushing dish that is equipped with in inner ring crushing dish upper end, evenly fixed being equipped with thick blade on the big thing crushing dish, the fixed crushing motor fixing box that is equipped with on the lateral wall under rubbing crusher shell outside, the fixed crushing motor that is equipped with in the crushing motor fixing box, the fixed crushing motor shaft that is equipped with on the output of crushing motor, crushing motor shaft with inner ring crushing dish fixed connection.
Preferably, an oxygen increasing and ash removing device is arranged between the left side wall of the shell and the left side wall of the partition wall, the oxygen increasing and ash removing device comprises an air inlet fan fixing plate fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the shell, an air inlet fan motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air inlet fan fixing plate, air inlet fan blades are arranged at the output end of the air inlet fan motor, an air guide pipe is fixedly arranged between the shell and the lower side wall of the partition wall, and a screen is fixedly arranged on the right side of the air guide pipe.
Preferably, the inside fume extractor that burns that is equipped with of division wall, it is in to burn fume extractor including fixed the setting the casing with combustion chamber division wall between the rubbing crusher shell, the fixed gypsum bandage business turn over case that is equipped with on the rubbing crusher shell downside, the articulated baffle that is equipped with in the automatically controlled pivot, the baffle with combustion chamber division wall sliding connection, the fixed apron that discharges fume that is equipped with of combustion chamber division wall upside, the fixed smoke exhaust fan fixed plate that is equipped with on the back lateral wall of division wall, the inside fixed smoke exhaust motor that is equipped with of smoke exhaust fan fixed plate, be equipped with the flabellum of discharging fume on the output of smoke exhaust motor, the fixed chamber of discharging fume that is equipped with on the right side wall of casing.
When the gypsum bandage needs to be pretreated, the screw motor is started to rotate the shaft of the screw motor, so as to drive the screw to rotate, so that the gypsum bandage in the storage bin falls into the spiral gap of the screw, the gypsum bandage is moved to the discharge port of the gypsum bandage in-and-out box through the rotation of the screw, so that the gypsum bandage falls into the water pool from the discharge port, after soaking for one second, the U-shaped fixing plate is manually pulled, so that the lower right side of the U-shaped fixing plate slides at the bottom of the water pool, the gypsum bandage in the water pool moves along with the gypsum bandage, when the gypsum bandage moves to the side of the water pressing plate, the gypsum bandage is moved upwards through the balls uniformly distributed on the water pressing plate and the U-shaped fixing plate, and meanwhile, redundant moisture is removed through the extrusion of the water pressing plate and the U-shaped fixing plate, the pretreatment process for the gypsum bandage is realized, and the pretreatment device can effectively save the time for treating the gypsum bandage, and the relatively closed storage box can also store the plaster bandage for a long time.
When the used plaster bandage is needed to be crushed and incinerated, the ventilation cover plate is opened to enable the short connecting rod and the ventilation cover plate to move, so that the crusher cover plate is driven to rotate, the feeding plate and the crusher cover plate are synchronously opened, the ventilation cover plate is closed, the crushing motor is started to enable the crushing motor shaft to rotate at the same time, the large crushing disc is driven to rotate, large particle crushing is achieved on the used plaster bandage, the crushed particles enter the small particle crushing cavity between the inner ring crushing disc and the outer ring crushing disc through the side wall of the crusher shell, when the particles can completely pass through the small particle crushing cavity, the particles fall into the powder discharge hole, the electric control rotating shaft is started to drive the baffle plate to rotate, the powder falls into the combustion chamber, the powder is ignited by the ignition burner, the air inlet fan motor is started at the moment, the outside air enters the lower part of the combustion chamber to take away the combusted powder to fall into the powder collecting box, simultaneously external air can provide oxygen for the combustion chamber, make the powder in the combustion chamber fully burn, start the motor of discharging fume simultaneously, it rotates to drive the flabellum of discharging fume, make the smog that emits from the apron of discharging fume bypass the flabellum of discharging fume, discharge through the chamber of discharging fume, gypsum bandage rubbing crusher constructs earlier by thick blade smash the back again by the blade crushing can not only carry out more abundant crushing also effectual protection cutting edge, class closed combustion chamber makes the smog that the burning produced and remaining medicine be in the effectual health safety who has guaranteed medical personnel in the casing completely.
Compared with the prior art, this orthopedics is with supplementary all-in-one of handling of gypsum bandage has following advantage:
1. the pretreatment device at the top of the machine can effectively save the time for treating the plaster bandage, and the relatively closed storage box can also store the plaster bandage for a long time.
2. The gypsum bandage crushing mechanism in the machine is crushed by the thick blade and then crushed by the thin blade, so that the more sufficient crushing can be carried out, and the blade edge is effectively protected.
3. The combustion chamber similar to a closed type enables smoke generated by combustion and residual medicines to be completely positioned in the shell, and the health and safety of medical care personnel are effectively guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an orthopedic plaster bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one machine.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 1.
In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. an air guide pipe; 12. screening a screen; 13. a burner; 14. a grinding motor; 15. a crushing motor fixing box; 16. a grinding motor shaft; 17. a powder collection box; 18. a pulverizer housing; 19. an outer ring crushing disc; 20. a smoke exhaust cavity; 21. a blade; 22. an inner ring crushing disc; 23. a large powder crushing disc; 24. a long connecting rod; 25. a feeding box; 26. a short connecting rod; 27. a gas permeable cover plate; 28. a fixed block; 29. a screw motor; 30. a storage bin; 31. a screw motor shaft; 32. a screw; 33. a pretreatment tank; 34. a plaster bandage; 35. a ball bearing; 36. a water pressing plate; 37. a support leg; 38. a pool; 39. a cover plate of the crusher; 40. a smoke exhaust fan fixing plate; 41. an intake fan fixing plate; 42. an intake fan motor; 43. an air intake fan blade; 44. a combustion chamber; 45. a smoke exhaust cover plate; 46. an air inlet cavity; 47. a smoke exhaust motor; 48. a smoke exhaust fan blade; 49. a partition wall; 50. a U-shaped fixing plate; 51. a baffle plate; 52. an electrically controlled rotating shaft; 53. the plaster bandage enters and exits the box; 54. a screw motor fixing box; 55. a thick blade; 56. a combustion chamber partition wall.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, an orthopedics is with supplementary all-in-one of handling of gypsum bandage, including casing 10, casing 10 internal fixation is equipped with division wall 49, be equipped with the aggregate unit that uncaps on casing 10 and division wall 49, the fixed preprocessing device that is equipped with on the last lateral wall of casing 10, preprocessing device is used for carrying out the relevant processing before using to the gypsum bandage, the fixed gypsum bandage rubbing crusher that is equipped with between casing 10 and the division wall 49 constructs, gypsum bandage rubbing crusher constructs and is used for carrying out shredding to the gypsum bandage after dismantling.
As shown in fig. 1, the cover opening linkage device comprises a feeding box 25 fixedly arranged above the right side wall of the shell 10, a ventilating cover plate 27 is hinged on the feeding box 25, a fixing block 28 is fixedly arranged on the ventilating cover plate 27, a short connecting rod 26 is hinged on the fixing block 28, the lower end of the short connecting rod 26 is hinged with the feeding box 25, a crusher cover plate 39 is hinged at the lower end of the feeding box 25, and the left end of the crusher cover plate 39 is hinged with a partition wall 49.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pretreatment device includes a pretreatment tank 33 fixed above the left side wall of the housing 10, a storage bin 30 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall inside the pretreatment tank 33, a gypsum bandage in-out tank 53 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage bin 30, a screw motor fixing tank 54 is fixedly arranged in the gypsum bandage in-out tank 53, a screw motor 29 is fixedly arranged in the screw motor fixing tank 54, a screw motor shaft 31 is arranged at the output end of the screw motor 29, a screw 32 is fixedly arranged on the screw motor shaft 31, the screw 32 is rotatably connected with the gypsum bandage in-out tank 53, a water tank 38 is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment tank 33, a water pressing plate 36 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the lower end of the pretreatment tank 33, balls 35 are uniformly rotatably arranged on the water pressing plate 36, a support leg 37 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the left side wall of the housing 10, a U-shaped fixing plate 50 is fixedly arranged on the support leg 37, and the bottom surface of the right side of the U-shaped fixing plate 50 is slidably connected with the bottom of the water tank 38.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the plaster bandage pulverizing mechanism includes a pulverizer housing 18 fixed on a partition wall 49, an outer ring pulverizing disk 19 is rotatably arranged at the bottom in the pulverizer housing 18, an inner ring pulverizing disk 22 is rotatably arranged inside the outer ring pulverizing disk 19, blades 21 are respectively and uniformly fixed on the outer ring pulverizing disk 19 and the inner ring pulverizing disk 22, a big object pulverizing disk 23 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner ring pulverizing disk 22, thick blades 55 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the big object pulverizing disk 23, a pulverizing motor fixing box 15 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall outside the pulverizer housing 18, a pulverizing motor 14 is fixedly arranged in the pulverizing motor fixing box 15, a pulverizing motor shaft 16 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pulverizing motor 14, and the pulverizing motor shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the inner ring pulverizing disk 22.
As shown in fig. 1, an oxygen increasing and ash removing device is disposed between the left side wall of the casing 10 and the left side wall of the partition wall 49, the oxygen increasing and ash removing device includes an air inlet fan fixing plate 41 fixedly disposed on the rear side wall of the casing 10, an air inlet fan motor 42 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the air inlet fan fixing plate 41, an air inlet fan blade 43 is disposed at the output end of the air inlet fan motor 42, an air guide pipe 11 is fixedly disposed between the casing 10 and the lower side wall of the partition wall 49, and a screen 12 is fixedly disposed at the right side of the air guide pipe 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an incineration smoke exhaust device is arranged inside the partition wall 49, the incineration smoke exhaust device includes a combustion chamber partition wall 56 fixedly arranged between the housing 10 and the pulverizer housing 18, a gypsum bandage in-and-out box 53 is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the pulverizer housing 18, a baffle plate 51 is hinged on the electric control rotating shaft 52, the baffle plate 51 is slidably connected with the combustion chamber partition wall 56, a smoke exhaust cover plate 45 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the combustion chamber partition wall 56, a smoke exhaust fan fixing plate 40 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the partition wall 49, a smoke exhaust motor 47 is fixedly arranged inside the smoke exhaust fan fixing plate 40, smoke exhaust fan blades 48 are arranged on the output end of the smoke exhaust motor 47, and a smoke exhaust cavity 20 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the housing 10.
When the gypsum bandage needs to be pretreated, the screw motor 29 is started to enable the screw motor shaft 31 to rotate, so that the screw 32 is driven to rotate, the gypsum bandage 34 in the storage bin 30 falls into the spiral gap of the screw 32, the gypsum bandage 34 is moved to the discharge port of the gypsum bandage in-out box 53 through the rotation of the screw 32, the gypsum bandage 34 falls into the water pool 38 from the discharge port, after the gypsum bandage is soaked for 3-5 seconds, the U-shaped fixing plate 50 is manually pulled, the lower right side of the U-shaped fixing plate 50 slides at the bottom of the water pool 38, so that the gypsum bandage 34 in the water pool 38 moves along with the gypsum bandage, when the gypsum bandage moves to the side of the water pressing plate 36, the gypsum bandage 34 moves upwards through the balls 35 uniformly distributed on the water pressing plate 36 and the U-shaped fixing plate 50, and meanwhile, redundant moisture is removed through the extrusion of the water pressing plate 36 and the U-shaped fixing plate 50, and the pretreatment process of the gypsum bandage 34 is realized, the pretreatment device can effectively save the time for treating the plaster bandage, and the relatively closed storage box can also store the plaster bandage for a long time.
When the used plaster bandage needs to be smashed and incinerated, the air-permeable cover plate 27 is opened to enable the short connecting rod 26 and the air-permeable cover plate 27 to move, thereby driving the pulverizer cover plate 39 to rotate, realizing synchronous opening of the feeding plate and the pulverizer cover plate, closing the air-permeable cover plate 27, simultaneously starting the pulverizing motor 14 to enable the pulverizing motor shaft 16 to rotate, driving the large-particle pulverizing disk 23 to rotate, realizing large-particle pulverizing of the used plaster bandage, enabling the pulverized particles to enter the small-particle pulverizing cavity between the inner-ring pulverizing disk 22 and the outer-ring pulverizing disk 19 through the side wall of the pulverizer housing 18, when the particles can completely pass through the small-particle pulverizing cavity, falling into the powder discharge hole, starting the electric control rotating shaft 52 to drive the baffle plate 51 to rotate, enabling the powder to fall into the combustion chamber 44, igniting the burner 13 to ignite the powder, starting the air inlet fan motor 42 at the moment, enabling the external air to enter the lower part of the combustion chamber 44 to take away the combusted powder to fall into the powder collecting box 17, simultaneously external air can provide oxygen for combustion chamber 44, make the powder in the combustion chamber 44 fully burn, start simultaneously motor 47 of discharging fume, drive fan blade 48 of discharging fume and rotate, make the smog that emerges from the apron 45 of discharging fume and bypass fan blade 48 of discharging fume, discharge through discharge fume chamber 20, gypsum bandage rubbing mechanism is smashed by thick blade 55 earlier the back again and is smashed by blade 21 and can carry out more abundant crushing also effectual protection cutting edge, the closed combustion chamber of class makes the smog that the burning produced and remaining medicine be in the casing completely effectually to have guaranteed medical personnel's health and safety.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is with gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, casing (10) internal fixation is equipped with division wall (49), casing (10) with be equipped with the aggregate unit that uncaps on division wall (49), the fixed preprocessing device that is equipped with on the last lateral wall of casing (10), preprocessing device is used for carrying out the relevant processing before using to the gypsum bandage, casing (10) with it constructs to fix being equipped with gypsum bandage rubbing crusher between division wall (49), gypsum bandage rubbing crusher constructs and is used for carrying out shredding to the gypsum bandage after demolising.
2. The orthopedics gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one machine of claim 1, characterized in that: linkage uncaps is including fixed setting up feeding case (25) of casing (10) right side wall top, the articulated ventilative apron (27) that is equipped with on feeding case (25), the fixed block (28) that is equipped with on ventilative apron (27), the articulated short connecting rod (26) that is equipped with on fixed block (28), short connecting rod (26) lower extreme is articulated to be equipped with feeding case (25), feeding case (25) lower extreme is articulated to be equipped with rubbing crusher apron (39), rubbing crusher apron (39) left end with division wall (49) are articulated.
3. The orthopedics gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the pretreatment device comprises a pretreatment box (33) fixed above the left side wall of the shell (10), a storage bin (30) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall inside the pretreatment box (33), a gypsum bandage in-out box (53) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage bin (30), a screw motor fixing box (54) is fixedly arranged in the gypsum bandage in-out box (53), a screw motor (29) is fixedly arranged in the screw motor fixing box (54), a screw motor shaft (31) is arranged at the output end of the screw motor (29), a screw rod (32) is fixedly arranged on the screw motor shaft (31), the screw rod (32) is rotatably connected with the gypsum bandage in-out box (53), a water pool (38) is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment box (33), a water pressing plate (36) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the lower end of the pretreatment box (33), and balls (35) are uniformly rotatably arranged on the water pressing plate (36), casing (10) left side wall upper end slides and is equipped with landing leg (37), fixed U type fixed plate (50) that is equipped with on landing leg (37), U type fixed plate (50) right side bottom surface with pond (38) bottom sliding connection.
4. The orthopedics gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the plaster bandage crushing mechanism comprises a crushing machine shell (18) fixed on the separation wall (49), an outer ring crushing disk (19) is rotatably arranged at the bottom in the crusher shell (18), an inner ring crushing disk (22) is rotatably arranged in the outer ring crushing disk (19), blades (21) are respectively and uniformly fixed on the outer ring crushing disk (19) and the inner ring crushing disk (22), the upper end of the inner ring crushing disc (22) is fixedly provided with a big object crushing disc (23), thick blades (55) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the large object crushing disk (23), a crushing motor fixing box (15) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall outside the crusher shell (18), a crushing motor (14) is fixedly arranged in the crushing motor fixing box (15), a crushing motor shaft (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the crushing motor (14), the crushing motor shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the inner ring crushing disc (22).
5. The orthopedics gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one machine of claim 4, characterized in that: an oxygen increasing and ash removing device is arranged between the left side wall of the shell (10) and the left side wall of the partition wall (49), the oxygen increasing and ash removing device comprises an air inlet fan fixing plate (41) fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the shell (10), an air inlet fan motor (42) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the air inlet fan fixing plate (41), air inlet fan blades (43) are arranged on the output end of the air inlet fan motor (42), an air guide pipe (11) is fixedly arranged between the shell (10) and the lower side wall of the partition wall (49), and a screen (12) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the air guide pipe (11).
6. The orthopedics gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one machine of claim 5, characterized in that: an incineration smoke exhaust device is arranged in the isolation wall (49) and comprises a combustion chamber isolation wall (56) fixedly arranged between the shell (10) and the crusher shell (18), a plaster bandage in-out box (53) is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the crusher shell (18), a baffle plate (51) is hinged on the electric control rotating shaft (52), the baffle plate (51) is connected with the combustion chamber partition wall (56) in a sliding way, a smoke exhaust cover plate (45) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the combustion chamber partition wall (56), a smoke exhaust fan fixing plate (40) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the partition wall (49), a smoke exhaust motor (47) is fixedly arranged in the smoke exhaust fan fixing plate (40), the smoke exhaust fan is characterized in that the output end of the smoke exhaust motor (47) is provided with smoke exhaust fan blades (48), and the right side wall of the shell (10) is fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust cavity (20).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110980054.9A CN113685821B (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one for orthopedics |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110980054.9A CN113685821B (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one for orthopedics |
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| CN113685821A true CN113685821A (en) | 2021-11-23 |
| CN113685821B CN113685821B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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| CN112762457A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 刘永轩 | Orthopedics is demolishd discarded gypsum and is refine processing apparatus |
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| KR20180091466A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-16 | 주식회사 다솔 | Crushing apparatus for gypsum board waste |
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| CN113685821B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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