CN109028084A - A kind of medical refuse burning device - Google Patents
A kind of medical refuse burning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109028084A CN109028084A CN201810744386.5A CN201810744386A CN109028084A CN 109028084 A CN109028084 A CN 109028084A CN 201810744386 A CN201810744386 A CN 201810744386A CN 109028084 A CN109028084 A CN 109028084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- burning
- spray
- fixedly connected
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/20—Medical materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medical refuse burning devices, including feed inlet, grinding device, incinerator and spray equipment, the feed inlet lower end is provided with the baffle of sliding, driving device output connection rotating shaft, several rotating blades are welded in shaft, light-transmitting plate is provided in the crushing chamber bottom side of the wall, ultraviolet radiator is provided on the outside of light-transmitting plate, protective cover is provided with around the ultraviolet radiator, protective cover lower end is fixedly connected with support frame, heating device is fixedly connected in burning chamber internal side wall, slidable heat-conducting plate is provided between burning chamber upper end and crushing chamber, residue discharge port is offered in the burning chamber bottom side of the wall, gas-guide tube is connected on the side wall of burning chamber upper end, the spray chamber interior upper end is fixedly connected with smoke baffle plate straight down, the side of the spray chamber and smoke barrier Wall is evenly distributed with spray head, and the smoke barrier lower end is fixedly connected with filter screen, and upper end offers outlet flue on the right side of spray chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, more particularly, to a kind of medical refuse burning device.
Background technique
Medical waste is also known as clinical waste, refers to and contacts patient blood, the pollution rubbish that human body etc. is produced by hospital
Rubbish, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired drug
Deng.Medical waste has space-pollution, the features such as acute infection and latent contact scar.It is different from house refuse, medical waste object
Containing a large amount of bacterium, virus and chemical agent, there is extremely strong infectiousness, bio-toxicity and corrosivity, unprocessed or place
Manage halfway medical waste to be piled up arbitrarily, easily cause the pollution to water body, soil and air, to human body generate directly or
The harm connect, it is also possible to the source as pestilence.Currently, existing treatment of!medical waste device structure is simple, equipment is simple
Plain but waste incineration is not also insufficient, and the flue gas for burning generation can also cause biggish pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can solve the above problem.
A kind of medical refuse burning device, including feed inlet, grinding device, incinerator and spray equipment, it is described into
Material mouth enters convenient for medical waste in up big and down small horn-like, and the feed inlet lower end is provided with the baffle of sliding, when having one
Baffle is opened when quantitative medical waste enters medical waste in grinding device, and the grinding device includes crushing chamber, driving
Dynamic device, shaft, rotating blade, crushing exterior thereto side wall mountain have been bolted driving device, and the driving device is defeated
Outlet connects shaft, and the shaft setting is crushing chamber interior middle-end, several rotating blades is being welded in shaft, convenient for doctor
It treats rubbish to be crushed, light-transmitting plate is provided in the crushing chamber bottom side of the wall, is provided with ultraviolet light on the outside of the light-transmitting plate
Lamp is provided with protective cover, the protective cover convenient for sterilizing to the medical waste crushed in chamber around the ultraviolet radiator
Lower end is fixedly connected with support frame, and support frame as described above is fixedly connected on incinerator, the incinerator include burning chamber,
Heating device, heat-conducting plate are fixedly connected with heating device in the burning chamber internal side wall, convenient for medical in burning chamber
Rubbish carries out heating burning, slidable heat-conducting plate is provided between the burning chamber upper end and crushing chamber, when device work
When making, heat-conducting plate is closed, and burning chamber is burned the heat generated and is transmitted in crushing chamber by heat-conducting plate, further to crushing
Medical waste in chamber is sterilized, and offers residue discharge port in the burning chamber bottom side of the wall, after burning
Ashes are discharged, and are connected with gas-guide tube on the side wall of the burning chamber upper end, convenient for burning the flue gas generated discharge, the gas-guide tube
Outlet end is passed through in spray equipment, and the spray equipment includes spray chamber, spray head, smoke baffle plate, outlet flue, the spray chamber
Inner upper end is fixedly connected with smoke baffle plate straight down so that flue gas from spray chamber lower end flow, spray more thoroughly,
The side wall of the spray chamber and smoke barrier is evenly distributed with spray head, convenient for spraying flue gas sufficiently, the smoke barrier lower end
It is fixedly connected with filter screen, convenient for the particle in filtering flue gas, upper end offers outlet flue on the right side of the spray chamber, convenient for spray
Flue gas discharge after leaching.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: by being crushed to medical waste, so that more thorough when burning；By ultraviolet
Line lamp carries out disinfection sterilization to the medical waste crushed in chamber；The present apparatus carries out layered shaping to medical waste, so that germ
It is killed, avoids the propagation of virus.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of spray equipment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- feed inlet, 2- baffle, 3- crush chamber, 4- driving device, 5- shaft, 6- rotating blade, 7- protection
Cover, 8- light-transmitting plate, 9- ultraviolet radiator, 10- burning chamber, 11- support frame, 12- heating device, 13- heat-conducting plate, 14- residue go out
Material mouth, 15- gas-guide tube, 16- spray chamber, 17- spray head, 18- outlet flue, 19- smoke barrier, 20- filter screen.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of medical refuse burning device, including feed inlet 1, crush dress
Set, incinerator and spray equipment, the feed inlet 1 enters convenient for medical waste in up big and down small horn-like, it is described into
1 lower end of material mouth is provided with the baffle 2 of sliding, and baffle 2 is opened when there is a certain amount of medical waste makes medical waste enter crushing
In device, the grinding device includes crushing chamber 3, driving device 4, shaft 5, rotating blade 6, outside the crushing chamber 3
Side wall mountain has been bolted driving device 4,4 output connection rotating shaft 5 of driving device, and the shaft 5 is arranged in crushing chamber
3 inside middle-end of room is welded with several rotating blades 6 in shaft 5, convenient for crushing to medical waste, under the crushing chamber 3
It is provided with light-transmitting plate 8 on the wall of end side, is provided with ultraviolet radiator 9 on the outside of the light-transmitting plate 8, convenient for the medical treatment to crushing in chamber 3
Rubbish is sterilized, and protective cover 7 is provided with around 9 lamp of ultraviolet light, and 7 lower end of protective cover is fixedly connected with support frame
11, support frame as described above 11 is fixedly connected on incinerator, and the incinerator includes burning chamber 10, heating device 12, leads
Hot plate 13 is fixedly connected with heating device 12 in 10 internal side wall of burning chamber, convenient for rubbish medical in burning chamber 10
Rubbish carries out heating burning, is provided with slidable heat-conducting plate 13 between 10 upper end of burning chamber and crushing chamber 3, works as device
When work, heat-conducting plate 13 is closed, and burning chamber 10 is burned the heat generated and is transmitted in crushing chamber 3 by heat-conducting plate 13, into
One step sterilizes the medical waste crushed in chamber 3, offers residue discharge port in 10 bottom side of the wall of burning chamber
14, it is discharged convenient for the ashes after burning, is connected with gas-guide tube 15 on the 10 upper end side wall of burning chamber, convenient for burning generation
Flue gas discharge, 15 outlet end of gas-guide tube is passed through in spray equipment, the spray equipment include spray chamber 16, spray head 17,
Smoke baffle plate 19, outlet flue 18, spray 16 inner upper end of chamber is fixedly connected with smoke baffle plate 19 straight down, so that flue gas
Flowed from spray 16 lower end of chamber, spray more thoroughly, the spray chamber 16 and the side wall of smoke barrier 19 are uniformly distributed
There is spray head 17, convenient for spraying flue gas sufficiently, 19 lower end of smoke barrier is fixedly connected with filter screen 20, convenient in filtering flue gas
Particle, the 16 right side upper end of spray chamber offers outlet flue 18, convenient for the flue gas discharge after spray.
The working principle of the invention is: medical waste is carried out by pulverization process and ultraviolet sterilization by grinding device,
It then falls among burning chamber and is adequately burned, the heat for burning generation is conducted back to by heat-conducting plate crushes chamber into one
Step carries out disinfection sterilization to medical waste, and the flue gas for burning generation is discharged by gas-guide tube to be sprayed in chamber, by spray process
After be then exhausted from.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of medical refuse burning device, including feed inlet, grinding device, incinerator and spray equipment, the charging
Mouthful in up big and down small horn-like, the feed inlet lower end is provided with the baffle of sliding, the grinding device include crush chamber,
Driving device, shaft, rotating blade, crushing exterior thereto side wall mountain have been bolted driving device, which is characterized in that institute
Driving device output connection rotating shaft is stated, the shaft setting is crushing chamber interior middle-end, is being welded with several rotations in shaft
Blade is provided with light-transmitting plate in the crushing chamber bottom side of the wall, is provided with ultraviolet radiator on the outside of the light-transmitting plate, described ultraviolet
Protective cover is provided with around line lamp, the protective cover lower end is fixedly connected with support frame, and support frame as described above is fixedly connected on burning
On device, the incinerator includes burning chamber, heating device, heat-conducting plate, fixed company in the burning chamber internal side wall
It is connected to heating device, is provided with slidable heat-conducting plate, the burning chamber between the burning chamber upper end and crushing chamber
Residue discharge port is offered in bottom side of the wall, and gas-guide tube, the gas-guide tube outlet are connected on the side wall of the burning chamber upper end
End is passed through in spray equipment, and the spray equipment includes spray chamber, spray head, smoke baffle plate, outlet flue, the spray chamber interior
Upper end is fixedly connected with smoke baffle plate straight down, and the side wall of the spray chamber and smoke barrier is evenly distributed with spray head, institute
It states upper end on the right side of spray chamber and offers outlet flue.
2. medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the burning chamber interlayer goes out to be provided with
Thermal insulation layer.
3. medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet flue is provided with active carbon
Layer.
4. medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke barrier lower end is fixedly connected with
Filter screen.
5. medical refuse burning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light-transmitting plate is set as concavees lens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810744386.5A CN109028084B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Medical waste burns device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810744386.5A CN109028084B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Medical waste burns device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109028084A true CN109028084A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109028084B CN109028084B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
Family
ID=64640652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810744386.5A Active CN109028084B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Medical waste burns device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109028084B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110617488A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-27 | 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 | Plastic bag film type domestic garbage treatment incinerator |
| CN111878828A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-03 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature incineration and gasification equipment |
| CN113685821A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-23 | 杨明泉 | Orthopedics is with supplementary all-in-one of handling of gypsum bandage |
Citations (5)
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| CN101590481A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-02 | 北京锦奥华荣科技有限公司 | Medical garbage sorting recovery and method for innocent treatment |
| WO2015050493A1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-09 | Bioincendia Ab | Bio waste incinerator apparatus and method |
| CN204987035U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽超越环保科技有限公司 | Asepticization of medical waste treatment facility |
| CN207334744U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-05-08 | 刘金红 | A kind of medical waste destroys device by fire |
| CN108119901A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-05 | 湖南辉讯企业管理有限公司 | A kind of medical waste crushes incinerator |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810744386.5A patent/CN109028084B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101590481A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-02 | 北京锦奥华荣科技有限公司 | Medical garbage sorting recovery and method for innocent treatment |
| WO2015050493A1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-09 | Bioincendia Ab | Bio waste incinerator apparatus and method |
| CN204987035U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽超越环保科技有限公司 | Asepticization of medical waste treatment facility |
| CN207334744U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-05-08 | 刘金红 | A kind of medical waste destroys device by fire |
| CN108119901A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-05 | 湖南辉讯企业管理有限公司 | A kind of medical waste crushes incinerator |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110617488A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-27 | 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 | Plastic bag film type domestic garbage treatment incinerator |
| CN111878828A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-03 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature incineration and gasification equipment |
| CN113685821A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-23 | 杨明泉 | Orthopedics is with supplementary all-in-one of handling of gypsum bandage |
| CN113685821B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2024-04-19 | 青岛市胶州中心医院 | Gypsum bandage auxiliary treatment all-in-one for orthopedics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109028084B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 215400 Room 111, Building 9 No. 9, Xianghua Apartment, Hailu Road, Chengxiang Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Taicang city Huopusi Machinery Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 215400 Room 1506, Building 77, Haidong Road, Chengxiang Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Taicang city Huopusi Machinery Technology Co. Ltd. |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200428 Address after: 251414 No. 1000, Beichencun, Renfeng Town, Jiyang County, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant after: JINAN YUNSHUI TENGYUE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215400 Room 111, Building 9 No. 9, Xianghua Apartment, Hailu Road, Chengxiang Town, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: TAICANG HUOPUSI MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |