CN208295923U - A kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208295923U CN208295923U CN201721888759.3U CN201721888759U CN208295923U CN 208295923 U CN208295923 U CN 208295923U CN 201721888759 U CN201721888759 U CN 201721888759U CN 208295923 U CN208295923 U CN 208295923U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- pulverizing chamber
- medical waste
- rotation axis
- combustion chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing units, including pulverizing chamber, pipeline and combustion chamber, the pulverizing chamber side is fixedly connected with combuster by pipeline, the pulverizing chamber inner rotation is connected with No.1 rotation axis, Disintegrating knife is fixedly connected on the outside of the No.1 rotation axis, the pulverizing chamber lower end is fixedly connected with speed reducer, the speed reducer lower end is fixedly connected with No.1 motor, the No.1 motor via reducer No.1 rotation axis transmission connection, the pulverizing chamber upper end is fixedly connected with disinfectant box, spray head is fixedly connected at the top of the pulverizing chamber, the utility model is by being provided with activated carbon filter layer and sedimentation tower, the flue gas that activated carbon filter layer can effectively generate medical waste burning carries out adsorption filtration processing, and the spray tube in sedimentation tower carries out spray settlement treatment to flue gas, so that dust quilt Sedimentation, and qualified flue gas is discharged by smoke outlet, so that medical waste obtains effective environmental protection treatment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical waste, specially a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit.
Background technique
Medical waste is that abutment crosses patient blood, human body etc., and the pollution rubbish produced by hospital.Such as used
Cotton balls, Sha Bu, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired drug etc..According to health ministry
The medical examining report of door shows there is space-pollution, the features such as acute infection and latent contact scar, disease due to medical waste
Poison, the harmfulness of germ are the tens of common house refuse, several hundred or even thousands of times.If dealt with improperly, will cause to environment
Serious pollution, it is also possible to as the source of pestilence, specifically include infectivity, pathologic, damaging, Drug, chemistry
Property waste.These wastes contain a large amount of bacterial virus, and have certain space-pollution, acute viral infection and hide
Property infect feature be allowed to be mixed into house refuse, scatter into people's living environment if do not strengthened management, arbitrarily abandoning, just
Atmosphere, water source, soil and animals and plants can be polluted, transmission is caused, seriously endanger the physical and mental health of people.All medical wastes
It can absolutely not mix and put with house refuse.The harmfulness of clinical waste causes the great attention of countries in the world.In relevant law
In terms of the construction of legal rules, many countries and regions are each to the minimizing of clinical waste, categorised collection, storage, transport and processing disposition
A aspect, links have the regulation of strict definite.In terms of technical research, a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources are put into medical treatment
Treatment of wastes produced disposition is furtherd investigate, and main method has burning, high pressure sterilization, chemical treatment, microwave radiation, high temperature point
Solution, plasma and electric arc furnaces etc..In contrast to this, China is laws and regulations are formulated, supervisory system is perfect, public's consciousness
There is also very big gaps for enhancing and science research input etc..
But but since China's treatment of!medical waste is not thorough, all it is to be handled using the method for outdoor high temperature incineration, burns
Flue gas afterwards is directly discharged in air, causes the pollution to air, so that medical waste is not thorough in the presence of processing, economy
It is poor, at high cost, the adverse effect such as feature of environmental protection difference, thus it is proposed that a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing units, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit, packet
Pulverizing chamber, pipeline and combustion chamber are included, the pulverizing chamber side is fixedly connected with combuster by pipeline, turns inside the pulverizing chamber
It is dynamic to be connected with No.1 rotation axis, Disintegrating knife is fixedly connected on the outside of the No.1 rotation axis, the pulverizing chamber lower end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to speed reducer, the speed reducer lower end is fixedly connected with No.1 motor, and the No.1 motor via reducer and No.1 rotate
Axis transmission connection, the pulverizing chamber upper end is fixedly connected with disinfectant box, is fixedly connected with spray head at the top of the pulverizing chamber, described
Spray head is connected to disinfectant box, and the crushing chamber interior walls are fixedly connected with heating tube, and the pulverizing chamber bottom, which is fixedly connected with, inclines
The No.1 filter screen tiltedly placed, the pipeline upper end are fixedly connected with air blower, and the air outlet of the air blower and combustion chamber connect
Logical, the combustion chamber is rotatably connected to No. two rotation axis, is fixedly connected with stirrer gear on the outside of No. two rotation axis, described
Combustor side is fixedly connected with No. two motors, and the output shaft of No. two motors passes through axis connected device and the fixed company of No. two rotation axis
It connects, is provided with No. two filter screens below the stirrer gear, the combustion chamber upper end is provided with smoke exhaust pipe and sedimentation tower, the sedimentation
Tower is located at smoke exhaust pipe side, the smoke exhaust pipe and combustion chamber, and the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to by connecting tube with sedimentation tower, described
Smoke exhaust pipe is internally provided with activated carbon filter layer and exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is located at activated carbon filter layer, in the sedimentation tower
Portion is fixedly connected with spray tube, and the sedimentation tower side is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected to spray tube, described
It is provided with outlet of sewer below water inlet pipe, the outlet of sewer is connected to sedimentation tower, and the sedimentation tower upper end is provided with smoke outlet,
The combustion chamber lower end is provided with ash hole.
Preferably, the pulverizing chamber other side is fixedly connected with controller, the No.1 motor, heating tube, exhaust fan and
No. two motors are electrically connected with controller.
Preferably, the spray head particular number is provided with two groups.
Preferably, the pulverizing chamber and combustion chamber lower end are fixedly connected to supporting leg.
Preferably, the pulverizing chamber other side is provided with feed inlet and outlet pipe.
Preferably, the No.1 filter screen tilt angle is between 30 °~60 °.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the utility model can be effectively to doctor by being provided with activated carbon filter layer and sedimentation tower, activated carbon filter layer
It treats the flue gas that incineration firing generates and carries out adsorption filtration processing, treated, and flue gas is entered in sedimentation tower by connecting tube, and is sunk
Spray tube in drop tower carries out spray settlement treatment to flue gas, so that dust is settled, and qualified flue gas is discharged by smoke outlet,
So that medical waste obtains effective environmental protection treatment.
2. the utility model can be effectively to aflame medical rubbish by being provided with stirrer gear and air blower, stirrer gear
Rubbish is stirred back and forth, so that medical waste is able to full combustion, and air blower can provide air for combustion chamber, accelerates doctor
The burning processing for treating rubbish, makes medical waste burn more efficient.
3. the utility model is by disinfectant box and spray head, disinfectant box is convenient for storage thimerosal, and spray head is by thimerosal
The processing that carries out disinfection into medical waste uniformly is sprayed, avoids bacteria breed, and pulverizing chamber bottom is provided with slant setting
No.1 filter screen, No.1 filter screen separates the solid water in medical waste, convenient for the processing to medical waste, and No.1
Filter screen slant setting flows to combustion chamber convenient for medical waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model smoke exhaust pipe schematic diagram of internal structure.
In figure: 1 pulverizing chamber, 2 Burning Rooms, 3 pipelines, 4 No.1 rotation axis, 5 No.1 filter screens, 6 Disintegrating knifes, 7 active carbons
Filter layer, 8 heating tubes, 9 controllers, 10 outlet pipes, 11 speed reducers, 12 supporting legs, 13 No.1 motors, 14 feed inlets, 15 disinfections
Liquid box, 16 spray heads, 17 air blowers, 18 smoke exhaust pipes, 19 connecting tubes, 20 spray tubes, 21 water inlet pipes, 22 sedimentation towers, 23 outlets of sewer,
24 No. two rotation axis, 25 No. two motors, 26 stirrer gears, 27 No. two filter screens, 28 ash holes, 29 exhaust fans, 30 smoke outlets.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit, including
Pulverizing chamber 1, pipeline 3 and combustion chamber 2,1 side of pulverizing chamber are fixedly connected with combuster 2, the pulverizing chamber 1 by pipeline 3
Inner rotation is connected with No.1 rotation axis 4, and Disintegrating knife 6, the pulverizing chamber 1 are fixedly connected on the outside of the No.1 rotation axis 4
Lower end is fixedly connected with speed reducer 11, and 11 lower end of speed reducer is fixedly connected with No.1 motor 13, and the No.1 motor 13 is logical
It crosses speed reducer 11 and No.1 rotation axis 4 is sequentially connected, 1 upper end of pulverizing chamber is fixedly connected with disinfectant box 15, the crushing
Spray head 16 is fixedly connected at the top of room 1, the spray head 16 is connected to disinfectant box 15, and 1 inner wall of pulverizing chamber is fixedly connected with
Heating tube 8,1 bottom of pulverizing chamber are fixedly connected with tilted-putted No.1 filter screen 5, and 3 upper end of pipeline is fixedly connected
There is air blower 17, the air outlet of the air blower 17 is connected to combustion chamber 2, and 2 inner rotation of combustion chamber is connected with No. two and turns
Moving axis 24 is fixedly connected with stirrer gear 26 on the outside of No. two rotation axis 24, and 2 side of combustion chamber is fixedly connected with No. two electricity
The output shaft of machine 25, No. two motors 25 is fixedly connected by axis connected device with No. two rotation axis 24,26 lower section of stirrer gear
No. two filter screens 27 are provided with, 2 upper end of combustion chamber is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 18 and sedimentation tower 22, and the sedimentation tower 22 is located at row
18 side of smoke pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe 18 are connected to combustion chamber 2, and the smoke exhaust pipe 18 is connected to by connecting tube 19 with sedimentation tower 22,
The smoke exhaust pipe 18 is internally provided with activated carbon filter layer 7 and exhaust fan 29, and the exhaust fan 29 is located at activated carbon filter layer 7,
Be fixedly connected with spray tube 20 inside the sedimentation tower 22,22 side of sedimentation tower is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 21, it is described into
Water pipe 21 is connected to spray tube 20, and outlet of sewer 23, the outlet of sewer 23 and sedimentation tower are provided with below the water inlet pipe 21
22 connections, 22 upper end of sedimentation tower are provided with smoke outlet 30, and 2 lower end of combustion chamber is provided with ash hole 28.
Further, 1 other side of pulverizing chamber is fixedly connected with controller 9, the No.1 motor 13, heating tube 8, row
Fan 29 and No. two motors 25 are electrically connected with controller 9, and controller 9 is convenient for control No.1 motor 13, heating tube 8, air draft
Fan 29 and No. two motors 25 work normally.
Further, 16 particular number of spray head is provided with two groups, and two groups of spray heads 16 are convenient for uniformly spraying thimerosal
It spills into pulverizing chamber 1.
Further, the pulverizing chamber 1 is fixedly connected to supporting leg 12 with 2 lower end of combustion chamber, and supporting leg 12 is effective
Pulverizing chamber 1 and Burning Room 2 are fixed and are placed.
Further, 1 other side of pulverizing chamber is provided with feed inlet 14 and outlet pipe 10, and feed inlet 14 facilitates will be medical
Rubbish is put into pulverizing chamber 1, and outlet pipe 10 is convenient for external sewage disposal device, is effectively handled sewage.
Further, 5 tilt angle of No.1 filter screen is tilted-putted No.1 filter screen 5 between 30 °~60 °
It can be convenient medical waste to be entered in Burning Room 2 by pipeline 3.
Specifically, in use, being put into medical waste by feed inlet 14 into pulverizing chamber 1, it then will be in disinfectant box 15
Thimerosal uniformly sprayed from spray head 16 and carry out disinfection processing into pulverizing chamber 1 to medical waste, the sewage in medical waste
It is filled into 5 lower end of No.1 filter screen with thimerosal, and by the external sewage disposal device of outlet pipe 10, and sewage is arranged by outlet pipe
10 go out to be handled into sewage disposal device, are then turned on controller 9, so that No.1 motor 13 rotates, No.1 electricity in rotation
Machine 13 drives Disintegrating knife 6 to rotate by No.1 rotation axis 4, carries out pulverization process to the medical waste in pulverizing chamber 1, is opening
Heating tube 8, heating tube 8 dry smashed rubbish, and the medical waste after drying is entered in Burning Room 2 by pipeline 3, into
Enter to Burning Room 2 and carries out burning disposal, and during the burning process, No. two motors 25 are opened, No. two motors 25 pass through No. two rotations
Axis 24 drives stirrer gear 26 to rotate, and stirrer gear 26 stirs medical waste back and forth, makes medical waste more full combustion, fires
In the flue gas flow direction smoke exhaust pipe 18 generated after burning, and the activated carbon filter layer 7 in smoke exhaust pipe 18 can carry out at absorption flue gas
Reason, treated, and flue gas is entered in sedimentation tower 22 by connecting tube 19, the spray by 21 external water source of water inlet pipe, in sedimentation tower 22
Pipe 20 carries out settlement treatment to flue gas, so that dust is settled, and the flue gas for meeting discharge standard is discharged by smoke outlet 30, sedimentation
Sewage in tower 22 is discharged by outlet of sewer 23, and finally the medical waste ash generated in Burning Room 2 is discharged by ash hole 28.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit, including pulverizing chamber (1), pipeline (3) and combustion chamber (2), the pulverizing chamber (1)
Side is fixedly connected with combuster (2) by pipeline (3), it is characterised in that: pulverizing chamber (1) inner rotation is connected with No.1
Rotation axis (4), No.1 rotation axis (4) outside are fixedly connected with Disintegrating knife (6), and pulverizing chamber (1) lower end is fixed to be connected
It is connected to speed reducer (11), speed reducer (11) lower end is fixedly connected with No.1 motor (13), and the No.1 motor (13) passes through
Speed reducer (11) and No.1 rotation axis (4) are sequentially connected, and pulverizing chamber (1) upper end is fixedly connected with disinfectant box (15), institute
It states and is fixedly connected with spray head (16) at the top of pulverizing chamber (1), the spray head (16) is connected to disinfectant box (15), the pulverizing chamber
(1) inner wall is fixedly connected with heating tube (8), and pulverizing chamber (1) bottom is fixedly connected with tilted-putted No.1 filter screen
(5), pipeline (3) upper end is fixedly connected with air blower (17), and the air outlet of the air blower (17) and combustion chamber (2) are even
Logical, combustion chamber (2) inner rotation is connected with No. two rotation axis (24), is fixedly connected on the outside of No. two rotation axis (24)
Stirrer gear (26), combustion chamber (2) side are fixedly connected with No. two motors (25), and the output shaft of No. two motors (25) is logical
It crosses axis connected device to be fixedly connected with No. two rotation axis (24), is provided with No. two filter screens (27) below the stirrer gear (26), it is described
Combustion chamber (2) upper end is provided with smoke exhaust pipe (18) and sedimentation tower (22), and the sedimentation tower (22) is located at smoke exhaust pipe (18) side, institute
It states smoke exhaust pipe (18) to be connected to combustion chamber (2), the smoke exhaust pipe (18) is connected to by connecting tube (19) with sedimentation tower (22), described
Smoke exhaust pipe (18) is internally provided with activated carbon filter layer (7) and exhaust fan (29), and the exhaust fan (29) is located at active carbon filtering
Layer (7), the sedimentation tower (22) is internal to be fixedly connected with spray tube (20), and sedimentation tower (22) side is fixedly connected with into water
It manages (21), the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to spray tube (20), is provided with outlet of sewer (23), institute below the water inlet pipe (21)
It states outlet of sewer (23) to be connected to sedimentation tower (22), sedimentation tower (22) upper end is provided with smoke outlet (30), the combustion chamber
(2) lower end is provided with ash hole (28).
2. a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulverizing chamber (1) is another
Side is fixedly connected with controller (9), and the No.1 motor (13), heating tube (8), exhaust fan (29) and No. two motors (25) are equal
It is electrically connected with controller (9).
3. a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray head (16) is specific
Quantity is provided with two groups.
4. a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulverizing chamber (1) with
Combustion chamber (2) lower end is fixedly connected to supporting leg (12).
5. a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulverizing chamber (1) is another
Side is provided with feed inlet (14) and outlet pipe (10).
6. a kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 filter screen
(5) tilt angle is between 30 °~60 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721888759.3U CN208295923U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721888759.3U CN208295923U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208295923U true CN208295923U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64697867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721888759.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208295923U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of medical waste environment-friendly processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208295923U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110397928A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州斯尔斯特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage combustion device of environment-friendly high-efficiency |
| CN110553271A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-10 | 陈政 | Animal doctor uses waste treatment equipment in station |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721888759.3U patent/CN208295923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110397928A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州斯尔斯特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage combustion device of environment-friendly high-efficiency |
| CN110553271A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-10 | 陈政 | Animal doctor uses waste treatment equipment in station |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181228 Termination date: 20201229 |