CN207214063U - A kind of incinerator of medical waste layering - Google Patents

A kind of incinerator of medical waste layering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207214063U
CN207214063U CN201720921230.0U CN201720921230U CN207214063U CN 207214063 U CN207214063 U CN 207214063U CN 201720921230 U CN201720921230 U CN 201720921230U CN 207214063 U CN207214063 U CN 207214063U
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China
Prior art keywords
heater
combustion chamber
fixedly connected
medical waste
waste gas
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CN201720921230.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈金瑞
肖闽森
刘宁
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Foshan Langqiankun Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Langqiankun Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medical waste to be layered incinerator, including upper lid, body of heater, combustion chamber, heating chamber, base support and waste gas treatment tank, described body of heater one end is fixedly connected with lid, a straight tube is fixedly connected among the upper lid, the straight tube is fixedly connected with exhaust elbow, the exhaust elbow other end is fixedly connected with waste gas treatment tank, the body of heater other end is fixedly connected with base support, the body of heater is divided into heating chamber and combustion chamber, the combustor side is provided with fire door, rotating bar is provided between the heating chamber and combustion chamber and one end protrusion is on body of heater surface.Body of heater by being divided into combustion chamber and heating chamber by the utility model; heat caused by combustion chamber is directly to oven heats; it is all dry for can guarantee that burnt medical waste; reduce caused waste gas in combustion process; it is provided with emission-control equipment simultaneously; so that whole burning is thorough and waste gas is handled well, the effect of protection is served to environment.

Description

A kind of incinerator of medical waste layering
Technical field
The processing unit of medical waste is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of incinerator of medical waste layering.
Background technology
Medical waste has directly caused by referring to medical institutions in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations Or the waste of indirect infection, toxicity and other harmfulness, specifically include infectivity, pathologic, damaging, Drug, change The property learned waste.These wastes contain substantial amounts of bacterial virus, and have certain space-pollution, acute viral communication and hide Property infect feature, if do not strengthened management, arbitrarily discarding, be allowed to be mixed into house refuse, scatter into people's lives environment, will Air, water source, soil and animals and plants are polluted, transmission is caused, seriously endangers the physical and mental health of people.All medical wastes and House refuse can not definitely be mixed and put.The harmfulness of clinical waste causes the great attention of countries in the world, and domestic and foreign scholars are to doctor Treat treatment of wastes produced technical research to become increasingly abundant, have been achieved for certain achievement in research.At present, the processing of medical waste is main There is the processing skill of several clinical wastes such as burning disposal, high pressure steam sterilization processing, chemical treatment, microwave treatment, pyrolysis processing Art.Wherein high temperature pyrolysis facture is with the obvious advantage, best to the effect for the treatment of of!medical waste.But because technical merit is high, equipment Volume is big, is only come into operation at present in metropolitan Biohazard Waste Disposal, and for the medical waste of some micropolis, attempt to lead to Crossing the mode of transport, to be transported to metropolitan Biohazard Waste Disposal clearly unpractical.Therefore, it is domestic each middle-size and small-size at present The method of the still more ancient burning disposal of the more use of medical waste in city.Medical waste includes cotton balls, is saturated with blood The gauze of liquid, waste water, expired medicament, some sharp medicine equipments etc..If all putting burning together, burning it is not thorough Bottom, it can also influence the efficiency burned.A kind of therefore, it is proposed that incinerator of medical waste layering.Therefore, it is proposed that one The incinerator of kind medical waste layering.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of medical waste layering incinerator can effectively solve background The problem of in technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:
At a kind of medical waste layering incinerator, including upper lid, body of heater, combustion chamber, heating chamber, base support and waste gas Case is managed, described body of heater one end is fixedly connected with lid, a straight tube is fixedly connected among the upper lid, and the straight tube is fixedly connected with row Gas bend pipe, the exhaust elbow other end are fixedly connected with waste gas treatment tank, and the body of heater other end is fixedly connected with base support, institute State body of heater and be divided into heating chamber and combustion chamber, the combustor side is provided with fire door, is provided with and turns between the heating chamber and combustion chamber Lever and one end protrusion are rotatably connected in inboard wall groove in body of heater surface, the rotating bar other end, and the combustor side is provided with Air inlet, the air inlet are fixedly connected with air blower by pipeline, and the combustion chamber opposite side is provided with lighting-up tuyere, the combustion chamber Bottom is provided with some groups of fire bars, and discharging opening is provided with below the fire bars.
Further, the body of heater is cylinder, and upper lid and discharging opening are cone.
Further, one section of the rotating bar protrusion body of heater is provided with rotational handle, and rotating bar is provided with high temperature resistant net.
Further, the igniting discharge surface is provided with igniting hush panel.
Further, the base support bottom is fixedly connected with universal wheel.
Further, the exhaust elbow is helix tube and inside is provided with several absorption cotton balls.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, body of heater is divided into combustion chamber and heating chamber, the medical waste that a part is dried first is put into body of heater by charging aperture Bottom, while the medical waste of a part of relative humidity is placed on high temperature resistant is online, to the medical refuse burning of bottom, burn production Rubbish in rotating bar is dried raw heat, burns after a period of time, the medical waste of bottom is changed into ashes, passes through Fire bars, taken out in discharging opening, now the online moist rubbish of high temperature resistant is oven-dried, and directly rotates rotational handle, medical waste is again Start to burn, can guarantee that the rubbish of burning is all dry, reduce the discharge of waste gas.
2nd, body of heater side connection air blower, oxygen-enriched combusting can be carried out to rubbish, allows burning to become more fully, to reduce combustion The residue of burning, protects environment well.
3rd, straight tube is provided among upper lid, is connected to exhaust elbow, many absorption cotton balls are provided with inside exhaust elbow, burning Caused waste gas is adsorbed, rearmost end connection waste gas treatment tank, ensure burning caused by waste gas by specialty processing, not Waste gas is discharged in air, is reduced pollution, is not detrimental to health.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of medical waste of the utility model is layered incinerator.
Fig. 2 is the top view for the fire bars that a kind of medical waste of the utility model is layered incinerator.
Fig. 3 is the top view for the rotating bar that a kind of medical waste of the utility model is layered incinerator.
In figure:1st, fire door;2nd, inboard wall groove;3rd, body of heater;4th, air inlet;5th, air blower;6th, discharging opening;8th, universal wheel;9、 Base support;10th, fire bars;11st, lighting-up tuyere;12nd, igniting hush panel;13rd, combustion chamber;14th, rotating bar;15th, high temperature resistant net;16、 Heating chamber;17th, upper lid;18th, straight tube;19th, exhaust elbow;20th, cotton balls is adsorbed;21st, waste gas treatment tank;22nd, rotational handle.
Embodiment
Technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect to realize the utility model are easy to understand, below With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of medical waste layering incinerator, including upper lid 17, body of heater 3, combustion chamber 13, heating chamber 16th, base support 9 and waste gas treatment tank 21, described one end of body of heater 3 are fixedly connected with lid 17, are fixedly connected among the upper lid 17 A piece straight tube 18, the straight tube 18 are fixedly connected with exhaust elbow 19, and the other end of exhaust elbow 19 is fixedly connected with exhaust-gas treatment Case 21, the other end of body of heater 3 are fixedly connected with base support 9, and the body of heater 3 divides for heating chamber 16 and combustion chamber 13, the combustion Burn the side of room 13 and be provided with fire door 1, be provided with rotating bar 14 between the heating chamber 16 and combustion chamber 13 and one end protrusion is in the table of body of heater 3 Face, the other end of rotating bar 14 are rotatably connected in inboard wall groove 2, and the side of combustion chamber 13 is provided with air inlet 4, the air inlet 4 are fixedly connected with air blower 5 by pipeline, and the opposite side of combustion chamber 13 is provided with lighting-up tuyere 11, and the bottom of combustion chamber 13 is provided with Some groups of fire bars 10, the lower section of fire bars 10 are provided with discharging opening 6.
Wherein, the body of heater 3 is cylinder, and upper lid 17 and discharging opening 6 are cone.
Wherein, one section of the protrusion of rotating bar 14 body of heater 3 is provided with rotational handle 22, and rotating bar 14 is provided with high temperature resistant net 15。
Wherein, the surface of lighting-up tuyere 11 is provided with igniting hush panel 12.
Wherein, the bottom of base support 9 is fixedly connected with universal wheel 8.
Wherein, the exhaust elbow 19 is helix tube and inside is provided with several absorption cotton balls 20.
It should be noted that the utility model, which is a kind of medical waste, is layered incinerator, in work, dry medical treatment Rubbish is put into the bottom of body of heater 3 by charging aperture, while the rubbish of relative humidity is placed on high temperature resistant net 15, closes fire door 1, Igniter hush panel 12 is slided, is lighted a fire in lighting-up tuyere 11, starts air blower 5, substantial amounts of air is by lighting-up tuyere 11 to fire bars 10 On rubbish carry out oxygen-enriched combusting, this caused heat, can have dry work to medical waste moist on high temperature resistant net 15 With, while the waste gas of burning and exhausting, by exhaust elbow 19, the absorption cotton balls 20 inside exhaust elbow 19 has certain to waste gas Suction-operated, last waste gas enter waste gas treatment tank 21.After the completion of burning, the residue burned is taken out from discharging opening 6, is now rotated Rotational handle 22, the medical waste of high temperature resistant online 15 are tumbled in the bottom of body of heater 3, carry out the burning of next round again.
The advantages of general principle and principal character of the present utility model and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of medical waste is layered incinerator, including upper lid (17), body of heater (3), combustion chamber (13), heating chamber (16), bottom Seat support (9) and waste gas treatment tank (21), it is characterised in that:Described body of heater (3) one end is fixedly connected with lid (17), the upper lid (17) straight tube (18) is fixedly connected among, the straight tube (18) is fixedly connected with exhaust elbow (19), the exhaust elbow (19) other end is fixedly connected with waste gas treatment tank (21), and body of heater (3) other end is fixedly connected with base support (9), the stove Body (3) is divided into heating chamber (16) and combustion chamber (13), and combustion chamber (13) side is provided with fire door (1), the heating chamber (16) Rotating bar (14) is provided between combustion chamber (13) and one end protrusion connects in body of heater (3) surface, the rotation of rotating bar (14) other end It is connected in inboard wall groove (2), combustion chamber (13) side is provided with air inlet (4), and the air inlet (4) is fixed by pipeline to be connected Air blower (5) is connect, combustion chamber (13) opposite side is provided with lighting-up tuyere (11), and combustion chamber (13) bottom is provided with some groups of stoves Bar (10), fire bars (10) lower section are provided with discharging opening (6).
A kind of 2. medical waste layering incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body of heater (3) is circle Cylinder, upper lid (17) and discharging opening (6) are cone.
A kind of 3. medical waste layering incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating bar (14) is prominent Go out body of heater (3) one section is provided with rotational handle (22), and rotating bar (14) is provided with high temperature resistant net (15).
A kind of 4. medical waste layering incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lighting-up tuyere (11) table Face is provided with igniting hush panel (12).
A kind of 5. medical waste layering incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base support (9) Bottom is fixedly connected with universal wheel (8).
A kind of 6. medical waste layering incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust elbow (19) Several absorption cotton balls (20) are provided with for helix tube and inside.
CN201720921230.0U 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of incinerator of medical waste layering Active CN207214063U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662587A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-16 广西凯泉环保工程有限公司 A kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system
CN109812816A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-28 广西农业职业技术学院 Combustion furnace
CN109812817A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-28 广西农业职业技术学院 A kind of processing method of cow dung
CN109882838A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-06-14 安徽省鑫恒生物颗粒能源有限公司 Mechanism is stored in a kind of rewinding in biomass combustion furnace
CN109882839A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-06-14 安徽省鑫恒生物颗粒能源有限公司 A kind of biological particles combustion furnace of usable moist raw material
CN109882837A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-06-14 安徽省鑫恒生物颗粒能源有限公司 A kind of application method of biomass combustion furnace

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662587A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-16 广西凯泉环保工程有限公司 A kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system
CN109882838A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-06-14 安徽省鑫恒生物颗粒能源有限公司 Mechanism is stored in a kind of rewinding in biomass combustion furnace
CN109882839A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-06-14 安徽省鑫恒生物颗粒能源有限公司 A kind of biological particles combustion furnace of usable moist raw material
CN109882837A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-06-14 安徽省鑫恒生物颗粒能源有限公司 A kind of application method of biomass combustion furnace
CN109882839B (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-01-15 泉州市天云创技术服务有限公司 Biomass particle combustion furnace capable of using wet raw materials
CN109812816A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-28 广西农业职业技术学院 Combustion furnace
CN109812817A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-28 广西农业职业技术学院 A kind of processing method of cow dung
CN109812816B (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-06-23 广西农业职业技术学院 Combustion furnace
CN109812817B (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-06-30 广西农业职业技术学院 Method for treating cow dung

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