CN205289216U - Medical treatment system of trash disposal - Google Patents
Medical treatment system of trash disposal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205289216U CN205289216U CN201620006747.2U CN201620006747U CN205289216U CN 205289216 U CN205289216 U CN 205289216U CN 201620006747 U CN201620006747 U CN 201620006747U CN 205289216 U CN205289216 U CN 205289216U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulverizer
- burning
- cleaner unit
- heater
- water cooler
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a medical treatment system of trash disposal, include rubbing crusher, conveyer, burn purifier, activated carbon filter, fan, chimney, rubbing crusher through the conveyer with burn purifier and link to each other, it passes through the pipeline and links to each other with activated carbon filter, fan, chimney in proper order to burn purifier, rubbing crusher includes rubbing crusher body, sealed lid, crushing barrel, driving motor, smashes blade, (mixing) shaft, burn purifier including system of burning and gas cleaning system, the system of burning includes furnace body, furnace gate, combustor, supply duct, gives the oxygen tuber pipe, the gas cleaning system includes water cooler, dust remover, cloth envelop collector, flue gas passageway. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design through to measures such as medical waste breakage, oxygen boosting burning, gas cleaning, realizes the thorough complete combustion of medical waste to can effectively clear away poisonous, harmful substance in the flue gas, refuse treatment is efficient, and gas cleaning is effectual.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to treatment of!medical waste technical field, particularly to a kind of Medical Waste Disposal System.
Background technology
Medical waste is the solid waste that medical institutions, physiological and pathological research institution etc. produce, mainly include excision thing, surgical dressing (gauze, absorbent cotton etc.), disposable transfusion device, disposable syringe, blood bag, treatment refuse with body fluid, the blood of epidemic victim, expectorant, secretions, vomitus, the discarded specimen of clinical laboratory, Pathology Deparment, laboratory animal corpse the like waste; These refuses contain substantial amounts of bacterial virus, and have the feature of certain space-pollution, acute viral communication and latent infection, if do not strengthened management, arbitrarily abandoning, it is allowed to be mixed into house refuse, scatters in people's living environment, will atmosphere pollution, water source, soil and animals and plants, cause pathophoresis, the physical and mental health of the serious harm people.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency in prior art, a kind of simple in construction is provided, reasonable in design, by the measure such as medical waste is broken, oxygen-enriched combusting, gas cleaning, realizing medical waste thoroughly to burn completely, and can effectively remove poisonous and harmful substances in flue gas, garbage treatment efficiency is high, gas cleaning is effective, reaches the refuse disposal system that treatment of!medical waste purifies the process medical waste of purpose.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Medical Waste Disposal System, including pulverizer, conveyer, burning and purifying device, active carbon filter, blower fan, chimney, described pulverizer is connected with burning and purifying device by conveyer, and described burning and purifying device is connected with active carbon filter, blower fan, chimney successively by pipeline; Described pulverizer includes pulverizer body, seals lid, pulverization cylinder, decelerator, drive motor, Disintegrating knife, shaft, screw blade, described pulverizer body is provided with sealing lid, described pulverizer body interior is provided with pulverization cylinder, described pulverization cylinder lower end is connected with decelerator, described decelerator is connected with drive motor, described pulverization cylinder center is provided with shaft, and described shaft is provided with several screw blades, and the sidewall of described pulverization cylinder is provided with several Disintegrating knifes;
Described burning and purifying device includes CIU and flue gas purification system, described CIU includes body of heater, fire-resistant body of wall, fire door, dog-house, burner, aerator, supplies airduct, oxygen supply airduct, band air holes fire bars brick, fume pipe, ash hole, described body of heater is cylindrical, two ends are pyramidal structure, are formed around fire-resistant body of wall;Described body of heater side is provided with fire door, and described fire door place is provided with dog-house; The side of the relative fire door of described body of heater is provided with burner, and described burner is connected with aerator, and described aerator is connected with for airduct and oxygen supply airduct; Described oxygen supply airduct is connected with the air holes of the special fire bars brick of air holes with burner hearth bottom, provides sufficient oxygen amount for medical refuse burning, it is ensured that rubbish burns under oxygen enrichment state; Described body of heater inner bottom part is provided with ash hole, and described body of heater top is provided with fume pipe, is connected with flue gas purification system by fume pipe; Described flue gas purification system includes water cooler, cleaner unit, cleaner unit soot cleaning valve, cloth envelop collector, filter soot cleaning valve, exhaust gases passes; Described water cooler is positioned at the top of cleaner unit, and water cooler side is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and described water inlet pipe is positioned at side, water cooler bottom, and outlet pipe is positioned at side, water cooler top; Described water cooler communicates with cleaner unit downwards, is connected with cloth envelop collector by exhaust gases passes bottom described cleaner unit; Being provided with cleaner unit soot cleaning valve bottom described cleaner unit, be provided with filter soot cleaning valve bottom described cloth envelop collector, described cloth envelop collector top is provided with outlet flue.
Preferably, the helical blade interval that in described pulverizer, rotation direction is identical is arranged; For removably connecting between drive motor and pulverizer body in described pulverizer, the Disintegrating knife spacing from top to bottom in institute's pulverizer is gradually reduced.
Preferably, the outlet flue side of described burning and purifying device is provided with air-introduced machine, and described air-introduced machine is for carrying out drain to flue gas, it is to avoid owing to flue gas is very few, flow velocity is excessively slow, affects treatment effect.
This utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art shows:
1) simple in construction, reasonable in design, by the measure such as medical waste is broken, oxygen-enriched combusting, gas cleaning, realize medical waste thoroughly to burn completely, and can effectively remove poisonous and harmful substances in flue gas, garbage treatment efficiency is high, and gas cleaning is effective, reaches treatment of!medical waste and purifies purpose;
2) when medical waste pulverized by pulverizer, medical waste is put in pulverization cylinder, drive motor drives pulverization cylinder to rotate after decelerator speed governing, achieve Disintegrating knife medical waste is pulverized, the screw blade of shaft can drive medical waste to roll up and down simultaneously, being easy to Disintegrating knife medical waste is pulverized, so can pulverize the Medical garbage pulverizer of various medical waste, practicality is good;
3) in burning and purifying device, normal-temperature water enters water cooler by water inlet pipe and carries out heat exchange with high-temperature flue gas, high-temperature flue gas is cooled to less than 200 DEG C by moment, by outlet pipe, the high-temperature water after heat exchange is carried out cool cycles utilization, cooled flue gas is recycled into downwards cleaner unit by water cooler, running up by cleaner unit, remove the dust granules in flue gas, flue gas through just purifying enters cloth envelop collector by the exhaust gases passes bottom cleaner unit, flue gas is carried out deep purifying, under the microfiltration effect of sack cleaner, remove molecule in flue gas, reach the purpose of gas cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model one Medical Waste Disposal System structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the pulverizer of a kind of Medical Waste Disposal System of this utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the burning and purifying device of a kind of Medical Waste Disposal System of this utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the top view of the CIU of the burning and purifying device of a kind of Medical Waste Disposal System of this utility model;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the top view of the flue gas purification system of the burning and purifying device of a kind of Medical Waste Disposal System of this utility model;
In figure: 1-pulverizer, 2-conveyer, 3-burning and purifying device, 4-active carbon filter, 5-blower fan, 6-chimney, 11-pulverizer body, 12-seals lid, 13-Disintegrating knife, 14-shaft, 15-screw blade, 16-drive motor, 17-decelerator, 18-pulverization cylinder, 31-body of heater, the fire-resistant body of wall of 32-, 33-fume pipe, 34-is for airduct, 35-burner, 36-aerator, 37-oxygen supply airduct, 38-ash hole, 39-band air holes fire bars brick, 310-fire door, 311-dog-house, 312-outlet pipe, 313-water inlet pipe, 314-cleaner unit, 315-cleaner unit soot cleaning valve, 316-exhaust gases passes, 317-filter soot cleaning valve, 318-cloth envelop collector, 319-air-introduced machine, 320-outlet flue, 321-water cooler.
Detailed description of the invention
For convenience of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated with.
This utility model one Medical Waste Disposal System, including pulverizer 1, conveyer 2, burning and purifying device 3, active carbon filter 4, blower fan 5, chimney 6, described pulverizer 1 is connected with burning and purifying device 3 by conveyer 2, and described burning and purifying device 3 is connected with active carbon filter 4, blower fan 5, chimney 6 successively by pipeline; Described pulverizer 1 includes pulverizer body 11, seals lid 12, pulverization cylinder 18, decelerator 17, drive motor 16, Disintegrating knife 13, shaft 14, screw blade 15, described pulverizer body 11 is provided with sealing lid 12, described pulverizer body 11 is internal is provided with pulverization cylinder 18, described pulverization cylinder 18 lower end is connected with decelerator 17, described decelerator 17 is connected with drive motor 16, described pulverization cylinder 18 center is provided with shaft 14, described shaft 14 is provided with several screw blades 15, and the sidewall of described pulverization cylinder is provided with several Disintegrating knifes 13;
Described burning and purifying device 3 includes CIU and flue gas purification system, described CIU includes body of heater 31, fire-resistant body of wall 32, fire door 310, dog-house 311, burner 35, aerator 36, supplies airduct 34, oxygen supply airduct 37, band air holes fire bars brick 39, outlet flue 33, ash hole 38, described body of heater 31 is cylindrical, two ends are pyramidal structure, are formed around fire-resistant body of wall 32; Described body of heater 31 side is provided with fire door 310, and described fire door 310 place is provided with dog-house 311, and described body of heater 31 top is provided with outlet flue 33; The side of the described relative fire door 310 of body of heater 31 is provided with burner 35, and described burner 35 is connected with aerator 36, and described aerator 36 is connected with for airduct 34 and oxygen supply airduct 37; Described oxygen supply airduct 37 is connected with the air holes of the special fire bars brick 39 of air holes with burner hearth bottom, provides sufficient oxygen amount for medical refuse burning, it is ensured that rubbish burns under oxygen enrichment state; Described body of heater 31 inner bottom part is provided with ash hole 38, and described body of heater 31 top is provided with fume pipe 33, is connected with flue gas purification system by fume pipe 33; Described flue gas purification system includes water cooler 321, cleaner unit 314, cleaner unit soot cleaning valve 315, cloth envelop collector 318, filter soot cleaning valve 317, exhaust gases passes 316; Described water cooler 321 is positioned at the top of cleaner unit 314, and water cooler 321 side is provided with water inlet pipe 313 and outlet pipe 312, and described water inlet pipe 313 is positioned at side, water cooler 321 bottom, and outlet pipe 312 is positioned at side, water cooler 321 top;Described water cooler 321 communicates with cleaner unit 314 downwards, is connected with cloth envelop collector 318 by exhaust gases passes 316 bottom described cleaner unit 314; Being provided with cleaner unit soot cleaning valve 315 bottom described cleaner unit 314, be provided with filter soot cleaning valve 317 bottom described cloth envelop collector 318, described cloth envelop collector 318 top is provided with outlet flue 320.
Helical blade 15 interval that in described pulverizer 1, rotation direction is identical is arranged; For removably connecting between drive motor 16 and pulverizer body 11 in described pulverizer 1, Disintegrating knife 13 spacing from top to bottom in institute's pulverizer 1 is gradually reduced; Outlet flue 320 side of described burning and purifying device 3 is provided with air-introduced machine 319, and described air-introduced machine 319 is for carrying out drain to flue gas, it is to avoid owing to flue gas is very few, flow velocity is excessively slow, affects treatment effect.
A kind of Medical Waste Disposal System, operation principle: after medical waste is crushed in pulverizer, it is delivered in burning and purifying device burns purifies through conveyer, the flue gas that burning produces enters in active carbon filter after flue gas purification system processes and purifies further, purified gas is drawn by blower fan, is discharged by chimney.
Above content is only to structure example of the present utility model and explanation; described specific embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by affiliated those skilled in the art; without departing from the structure of utility model or surmount the scope that present claims book is defined, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (3)
1. a Medical Waste Disposal System, including pulverizer, conveyer, burning and purifying device, active carbon filter, blower fan, chimney, it is characterized in that described pulverizer is connected with burning and purifying device by conveyer, described burning and purifying device is connected with active carbon filter, blower fan, chimney successively by pipeline; Described pulverizer includes pulverizer body, seals lid, pulverization cylinder, decelerator, drive motor, Disintegrating knife, shaft, screw blade, described pulverizer body is provided with sealing lid, described pulverizer body interior is provided with pulverization cylinder, described pulverization cylinder lower end is connected with decelerator, described decelerator is connected with drive motor, described pulverization cylinder center is provided with shaft, and described shaft is provided with several screw blades, and the sidewall of described pulverization cylinder is provided with several Disintegrating knifes;
Described burning and purifying device includes CIU and flue gas purification system, described CIU includes body of heater, fire-resistant body of wall, fire door, dog-house, burner, aerator, supplies airduct, oxygen supply airduct, band air holes fire bars brick, fume pipe, ash hole, described body of heater is cylindrical, two ends are pyramidal structure, are formed around fire-resistant body of wall; Described body of heater side is provided with fire door, and described fire door place is provided with dog-house; The side of the relative fire door of described body of heater is provided with burner, and described burner is connected with aerator, and described aerator is connected with for airduct and oxygen supply airduct; Described oxygen supply airduct is connected with the air holes of the special fire bars brick of air holes with burner hearth bottom, provides sufficient oxygen amount for medical refuse burning, it is ensured that rubbish burns under oxygen enrichment state; Described body of heater inner bottom part is provided with ash hole, and described body of heater top is provided with fume pipe, is connected with flue gas purification system by fume pipe; Described flue gas purification system includes water cooler, cleaner unit, cleaner unit soot cleaning valve, cloth envelop collector, filter soot cleaning valve, exhaust gases passes; Described water cooler is positioned at the top of cleaner unit, and water cooler side is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and described water inlet pipe is positioned at side, water cooler bottom, and outlet pipe is positioned at side, water cooler top; Described water cooler communicates with cleaner unit downwards, is connected with cloth envelop collector by exhaust gases passes bottom described cleaner unit; Being provided with cleaner unit soot cleaning valve bottom described cleaner unit, be provided with filter soot cleaning valve bottom described cloth envelop collector, described cloth envelop collector top is provided with outlet flue.
2. a kind of Medical Waste Disposal System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helical blade interval that in described pulverizer, rotation direction is identical is arranged;For removably connecting between drive motor and pulverizer body in described pulverizer, the Disintegrating knife spacing from top to bottom in institute's pulverizer is gradually reduced.
3. a kind of Medical Waste Disposal System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet flue side of described burning and purifying device is provided with air-introduced machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620006747.2U CN205289216U (en) | 2016-01-03 | 2016-01-03 | Medical treatment system of trash disposal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620006747.2U CN205289216U (en) | 2016-01-03 | 2016-01-03 | Medical treatment system of trash disposal |
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CN205289216U true CN205289216U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN201620006747.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205289216U (en) | 2016-01-03 | 2016-01-03 | Medical treatment system of trash disposal |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107876540A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-06 | 马良彬 | A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste device |
CN108516633A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-11 | 吉兴远(天津)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Biohazard Waste optimization equipment |
CN109099431A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-28 | 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solid waste incineration processing unit |
CN109282288A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-29 | 华蓥市职业教育培训中心 | A kind of efficient medical fixed-end forces system |
CN113217917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 国环绿能(北京)技术咨询有限公司 | Equipment for converting resin hazardous waste into new building material |
-
2016
- 2016-01-03 CN CN201620006747.2U patent/CN205289216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107876540A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-06 | 马良彬 | A kind for the treatment of of!medical waste device |
CN108516633A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-11 | 吉兴远(天津)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Biohazard Waste optimization equipment |
CN109099431A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-28 | 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solid waste incineration processing unit |
CN109282288A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-29 | 华蓥市职业教育培训中心 | A kind of efficient medical fixed-end forces system |
CN113217917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 国环绿能(北京)技术咨询有限公司 | Equipment for converting resin hazardous waste into new building material |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20170103 |