CN112762457A - Orthopedics is demolishd discarded gypsum and is refine processing apparatus - Google Patents
Orthopedics is demolishd discarded gypsum and is refine processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN112762457A CN112762457A CN202110094823.5A CN202110094823A CN112762457A CN 112762457 A CN112762457 A CN 112762457A CN 202110094823 A CN202110094823 A CN 202110094823A CN 112762457 A CN112762457 A CN 112762457A
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- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/12—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of orthopedics, in particular to a refining treatment device for waste gypsum demolished in orthopedics department, which aims at solving the problem that the existing device can not remove combustible impurities and harmful components. The invention can burn the combustible impurities such as bandages and the like and residual medicines in the waste gypsum in the orthopedics department, removes harmful ingredients and facilitates the effective recycling of the waste gypsum by the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedics, in particular to a refining treatment device for waste demolished gypsum in orthopedics.
Background
Medical gypsum is generally referred to as plaster of paris. The plaster is mainly used for filling a bone defect cavity, has good biocompatibility, and can be absorbed by tissues and replaced by new bone. However, it is not widely used clinically because it is easy to break and its strength in vivo is rapidly reduced. The gypsum has wide application in orthopedic correction, the waste amount of the gypsum is extremely huge due to the wide application, meanwhile, the medical gypsum waste has great influence on the environment due to direct abandonment, post-treatment is also needed, and the treated gypsum can be reused after operations such as calcination and the like.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 210994700U's utility model, discloses an orthopedics abandonment gypsum processing apparatus, comprising a base plate, bottom plate upside both ends difference fixed connection corresponds the backup pad downside, two the backup pad upside difference fixed connection work bucket downside one end, the work bucket downside is equipped with the discharge gate, work bucket upside middle part is equipped with square opening, work bucket upside middle part is equipped with the rectangle opening of symmetry, corresponds two the trapezoidal box downside opening part that the fixed intercommunication corresponds respectively of rectangle opening upside, the device only carries out broken collection to it, and the combustible impurity to orthopedics abandonment gypsum can not get rid of, also can not reach the purpose of removing harmful components, no matter to abandoning or retrieving, all can produce adverse effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that combustible impurities and harmful components cannot be removed in the treatment of the waste gypsum in orthopedics department, the invention provides a refining treatment device for the waste gypsum demolished in orthopedics department.
The invention provides a thinning treatment device for waste gypsum demolished in orthopedics department, which comprises a working box, wherein the front surface of the working box is rotatably connected with a sealing cover through a rotating shaft, the top of the working box is provided with a feed inlet, a heating plate is fixedly arranged in the working box and is positioned under the feed inlet, the bottom of the heating plate is fixedly provided with a heating box, two sides of the top of the heating plate are fixedly provided with slide rails, the inside of the slide rails is slidably connected with a combustion box, the surface of the combustion box is provided with an air suction opening, one side of the combustion box is fixedly provided with an adjusting rod through a bearing, the outside of the air suction opening is fixedly provided with a blast box, an air outlet of the blast box is fixedly provided with an air filter screen, the outside of the adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a knob, one side of the bottom of the combustion box, which is, and the middle lower part of the working box is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the bottom of the working box is provided with a collecting box.
Preferably, a heat insulation plate is fixedly installed under the heating plate, a discharge hole is formed in one end, away from the adjusting rod, of the heating plate, and a material guide box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hole.
Preferably, the middle part of closing cap is opened there is the mounting groove, and the inside of mounting groove is pegged graft and is had the drive case, the inside of drive case is provided with the threaded rod, and the outside of threaded rod has the slider through threaded connection, one side fixed mounting that the slider is located the work box inside has the crushing roller that is connected with the motor, one side fixed mounting that the drive case was kept away from to the inboard corresponding crushing roller of work box has two deflectors, and the one end of crushing roller agrees with through pivot and two deflectors and meets.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving box, a crushing roller, a squeezing plate, a top plate, a movable plate and a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the working box.
Preferably, the top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate at equal intervals, the extrusion plate is arranged at the top of the top plate, and the extrusion plate is a wavy alloy plate with an upward opening.
Preferably, equidistant fixed mounting has elastic mechanism between fly leaf and the mounting panel, and elastic mechanism includes flexible cover, telescopic link and inner spring, telescopic link fixed mounting is between fly leaf and mounting panel, and inner spring cup joints in the outside of telescopic link, the outside of spring including the flexible cover setting.
Preferably, the top of the extrusion plate is densely and uniformly fixedly provided with the convex blocks, the top of each convex block is sharpened, water leakage grooves are formed in the top of the extrusion plate at equal intervals, and the combustion box is provided with water spray heads corresponding to the outer part of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the middle part equidistance fixed mounting of stirring wheel has the stirring leaf, and the middle part of stirring wheel is provided with the pivot, the outside of stirring wheel is provided with the rotation motor, and the middle part fixed mounting who stirs the wheel has the alloy board, the outside fixed mounting of stirring leaf has the iron wire brush.
Preferably, pushing equipment includes telescopic link, spring, flexible cover and push pedal, and telescopic link fixed mounting is in the bottom of burning the case, the spring cup joints in the outside of telescopic link, flexible cover sets up in the outside of spring, and push pedal fixed mounting is at the telescopic link.
Preferably, the two sides of the collecting box are provided with inserting columns corresponding to the inner parts of the working boxes, the top of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a filter screen through a bolt, and the length of the filter screen is smaller than that of the top of the collecting box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. this abandonment gypsum is demolishd to orthopedics refines processing apparatus, through the burning case that sets up, can get rid of flammable impurity such as bandage through the heating burning of burning case to the useless gypsum of adding, burn the medicinal composition in the gypsum simultaneously, carry out the circulation of air in the device through the blast box, gas filter screen on the blast box absorbs the toxic gas that produces in the combustion process, in the time of the burning, the abandonment gypsum is because high temperature effect, the texture becomes fragile to subsequent broken handle has been made things convenient for.
2. This discarded gypsum is demolishd to orthopedics refines processing apparatus can level and carry the material to the bottom evenly through the guide case that sets up, prevents to cross in the material transportation in dispersion and inconvenient the carrying on breakage.
3. This abandonment gypsum is demolishd to orthopedics refines processing apparatus, the soft cover sets up the outside of inner spring, and corrugated stripper plate is by the effect of inner spring and flexible post and jack-up, increases the contact of abandonment gypsum and crushing roller on the stripper plate to increased the broken degree of crushing roller to the gypsum, facilitate the use and collect, the effect that the soft cover set up is to prevent that the discarded object material card from influencing device normal use between inner spring and the flexible post.
4. This abandonment gypsum is demolishd to orthopedics refines processing apparatus collects by inserting the post with the collecting box slip-in device inside, and the filter screen at top filters graininess debris and blocks, because filter screen length is less than the length at collecting box top, this makes to leave the space between the top of collecting box and the filter screen, makes things convenient for the collection thing in the collecting box to discharge.
The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, combustible impurities such as bandages and the like and residual medicines in the waste gypsum in the orthopedics department can be combusted, harmful components are removed, and the device is convenient to effectively recycle the waste gypsum.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a refining treatment device for waste gypsum demolished in orthopedics department according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a combustion part of an orthopedic demolition waste gypsum refining treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring wheel part of the refining treatment device for the waste gypsum demolished in the orthopedics department, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an extruding part of an orthopedic demolition waste gypsum refining treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate part of the orthopedic demolished waste gypsum refining treatment device provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting box part of the thinning treatment device for the waste gypsum demolished in the orthopedics department.
In the figure: 1-adjusting rod, 2-heat insulation plate, 3-driving box, 4-top plate, 5-soft sleeve, 6-inserting column, 7-collecting box, 8-sealing cover, 9-guide box, 10-sliding rail, 11-bellows, 12-motor, 13-stirring wheel, 14-feeding port, 15-working box, 16-knob, 17-heating plate, 18-combustion box, 19-air suction port, 20-alloy plate, 21-stirring blade, 22-rotating shaft, 23-lug, 24-water leakage groove, 25-extrusion plate, 26-movable plate, 27-mounting plate, 28-telescopic rod, 29-spring, 30-telescopic sleeve, 31-push plate and 32-filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a waste gypsum thinning treatment device for orthopedic demolition comprises a work box 15, the front of the work box 15 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 8 through a rotating shaft, the top of the work box 15 is provided with a feeding port 14, the inside of the work box 15 is fixedly provided with a heating plate 17 under the feeding port 14, the bottom of the heating plate 17 is fixedly provided with a heating box, two sides of the top of the heating plate 17 are fixedly provided with slide rails 10, the inside of the slide rails 10 is slidably connected with a combustion box 18, the surface of the combustion box 18 is provided with an air suction port 19, one side of the combustion box 18 is fixedly provided with an adjusting rod 1 through a bearing, the outside of the air suction port 19 is fixedly provided with a blast box, an air outlet of the blast box is fixedly provided with an air filter screen, the outside of the adjusting rod 1 is fixedly provided with a knob 16, and one, the middle part of the combustion box 18 is rotatably connected with a stirring wheel 13, the middle lower part of the working box 15 is provided with a crushing mechanism, the bottom of the working box 15 is provided with a collecting box 7, when in use, because the device does not have requirements on tightness in work, the sealing cover 8 opens and closes the device, so that the whole device is in a state easy to open and close, the device is fed by a feeding port 14, as the orthopedics waste gypsum contains substances such as bandages and the like, the added waste gypsum removes combustible impurities such as bandages and the like through heating and combustion of the combustion box 18, in the process, air circulation in the device is carried out through a blast box, a gas filter screen on the blast box absorbs toxic gas generated in the combustion process, and during combustion, the waste gypsum becomes fragile due to the high temperature effect, the adjusting rod 1 is adjusted through a knob 16, so that the adjusting rod 1 drives the combustion box 18 to move to one side through threads, in the heating process, the waste gypsum is positioned on the heating plate 17, the combustion box 18 is connected through the slide rail 10, when the combustion box 18 moves to one side, the material is pushed into the material guide box 9 by the material pushing mechanism at the bottom of the combustion box 18 and falls to the crushing mechanism, and the crushed material is recycled by the collection box 7.
According to the invention, the heat insulation plate 2 is fixedly arranged under the heating plate 17, the end of the heating plate 17 far away from the adjusting rod 1 is provided with the discharge hole, the bottom of the discharge hole is fixedly provided with the material guiding box 9, when the material is pushed down by the material pushing mechanism, the material guiding box 9 conveys the material to the bottom smoothly and uniformly, and the material is prevented from being dispersed and inconvenient to crush in the transportation process.
According to the invention, the middle part of the sealing cover 8 is provided with the mounting groove, the driving box 3 is inserted into the mounting groove, the threaded rod is arranged inside the driving box 3, the outer part of the threaded rod is connected with the sliding block through threads, the crushing roller connected with the motor is fixedly installed on one side, located inside the working box 15, of the sliding block, the two guide plates are fixedly installed on one side, away from the driving box 3, of the inner side of the working box 15, corresponding to the crushing roller, one end of the crushing roller is in fit connection with the two guide plates through the rotating shaft, when the device is used, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block to enable the sliding block to translate, and the crushing.
In the invention, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving box 3, a crushing roller, a squeezing plate 25, a top plate 4, a movable plate 26 and a mounting plate 27, wherein the mounting plate 27 is inserted into the inner wall of the working box 15, and the inserted mounting plate 27 enables the bottom part of the crushing mechanism to be easily mounted and dismounted.
In the invention, the top plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable plate 26 at equal intervals, the extrusion plate 25 is arranged on the top of the top plate 4, and the extrusion plate 25 is a wave-shaped alloy plate with an upward opening.
In the invention, elastic mechanisms are fixedly arranged between the movable plate 26 and the mounting plate 27 at equal intervals, each elastic mechanism comprises a soft sleeve 5, a telescopic column and an inner spring, each telescopic column is fixedly arranged between the movable plate 26 and the mounting plate 27, each inner spring is sleeved outside the corresponding telescopic column, each soft sleeve is arranged outside each inner spring, the wavy extrusion plate 25 is jacked up under the action of each inner spring and each telescopic column, the contact between waste gypsum on the extrusion plate 25 and the crushing roller is increased, the crushing degree of the crushing roller on the gypsum is increased, the crushing roller is convenient to use and collect, and the soft sleeves 5 are used for preventing the waste material from being clamped between the inner springs and the telescopic columns to influence the normal use of the device.
In the invention, the top of the extrusion plate 25 is densely and uniformly fixedly provided with the convex blocks 23, the top of each convex block 23 is sharpened, the top of the extrusion plate 25 is provided with the water leakage grooves 24 at equal intervals, the combustion box 18 is provided with the water spray heads corresponding to the outer part of the extrusion plate 25, when the crushing is carried out, the crushing effect of the device can be increased through the arrangement of the convex blocks subjected to top sharpening, the waste gypsum is crushed more completely, the dust on the surface of the gypsum can be cleaned through the arrangement of the water spray heads, and the gypsum is not dissolved in water after being used and cannot be dissolved in the water to cause difficulty in collection and utilization.
In the invention, the middle part of the stirring wheel 13 is fixedly provided with stirring blades 21 at equal intervals, the middle part of the stirring wheel 13 is provided with a rotating shaft 22, the outside of the stirring wheel 13 is provided with a rotating motor, the middle part of the stirring wheel 13 is fixedly provided with an alloy plate 20, the outer side of each stirring blade 21 is fixedly provided with an iron wire brush, and in the combustion process, the iron wire brushes on the stirring blades 21 scrub the combustion ash generated in the combustion process, so that the separation degree between the combustion ash and the gypsum is increased, and the subsequent use is convenient.
In the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises an expansion link 28, a spring 29, an expansion sleeve 30 and a push plate 31, the expansion link 28 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the combustion box 18, the spring 29 is sleeved outside the expansion link 28, the expansion sleeve 30 is arranged outside the spring 29, and the push plate 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the expansion link 28, when the pushing mechanism is used, the push plate 31 pushes down the burnt material, and in the process, the expansion link 28 and the spring 29 enable the push plate 31 to cling to the expansion sleeve 30 at the bottom of the combustion box 18 to prevent the ash from affecting the using process.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, as the device does not have a requirement on sealing performance during working, the device is opened and closed by the sealing cover 8, so that the whole device is in a state of being easy to open and close, the device is fed by the feeding port 14, as the orthopedic waste gypsum contains substances such as bandages, the added waste gypsum is heated and combusted by the combustion box 18 to remove combustible impurities such as the bandages, in the process, air circulation in the device is carried out by the blast box, a gas filter screen on the blast box absorbs toxic gas generated in the combustion process, the waste gypsum becomes brittle due to high temperature effect during combustion, the adjusting rod 1 is adjusted by the knob 16, so that the adjusting rod 1 drives the combustion box 18 to move towards one side through threads, in the heating process, the waste gypsum is positioned on the heating plate 17, the combustion box 18 is connected through the slide rail 10, when the combustion box 18 moves towards one side, the material is pushed into the material guide box 9 by the material pushing mechanism at the bottom of the combustion box 18 and falls down to the crushing mechanism, the broken materials are recycled by the collecting box 7, when the materials are pushed down by the pushing mechanism, the materials are conveyed to the bottom smoothly and uniformly by the material guiding box 9, the materials are prevented from being scattered and inconvenient to break in the transportation process, when the breaking mechanism is used, the threaded rod is in threaded connection and matched with the sliding block to enable the sliding block to move horizontally, the breaking roller on the sliding block realizes the reciprocating breaking of the waste gypsum by the device, the bottom part of the breaking mechanism is easy to mount and dismount by the mounting plate 27 which is inserted, the wavy extrusion plate 25 is jacked up by the action of the inner spring and the telescopic column, the contact between the waste gypsum on the extrusion plate 25 and the breaking roller is increased, the breaking degree of the breaking roller to the gypsum is increased, the use and the collection are convenient, the soft sleeve 5 is arranged to prevent the waste materials from being clamped between the inner spring and the telescopic column to influence the normal use of the device, when the breaking is carried out, can increase the crushing effect of device, it is more complete to make the abandonment gypsum breakage, the dust on gypsum surface can be clear up in setting up through the sprinkler bead, because gypsum uses the back water-insoluble, can not be dissolved by water and utilize after collecting and cause the difficulty, at the in-process of burning, the iron wire brush on the stirring leaf 21 scrubs the ash that fires that produces in the combustion process, make to fire the separation degree increase between ash and the gypsum, make things convenient for follow-up use, the push pedal 31 of setting pushes away the back material of burning, in-process, the setting up of telescopic link 28 and spring 29 makes push pedal 31 hug closely combustion box 18 bottom expansion sleeve 30 and prevent to fire the ash and produce the influence to the use.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, compared with embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, the two sides of the collection box 7 are provided with the insertion posts 6 corresponding to the inside of the working box 15, the top of the collection box 7 is fixedly provided with the filter screen 32 by bolts, and the length of the filter screen 32 is smaller than that of the top of the collection box 7.
During the use, by inserting the inside collection that collects of post 6 with collecting box 7 slip-in device, the filter screen 32 at top filters graininess debris and blocks, because filter screen 32 length is less than the length at collecting box 7 top, this makes and leaves the space between the top of collecting box 7 and filter screen 32, makes things convenient for the collection in the collecting box 7 to discharge.
It should be further noted that the electrical control method used in this document is automatically controlled by a controller and powered by an external power source, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and this application mainly serves to protect the mechanical device, so the control method and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in this application.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is demolishd discarded gypsum and is refine processing apparatus, includes work box (15), the front of work box (15) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with closing cap (8), and the top of work box (15) is provided with pan feeding mouth (14), the inside of work box (15) is located pan feeding mouth (14) under fixed mounting have hot plate (17), and the bottom fixed mounting of hot plate (17) has the heating cabinet, its characterized in that, the top both sides fixed mounting of hot plate (17) has slide rail (10), and the inside sliding connection of slide rail (10) has burning box (18), open the surface of burning box (18) has suction opening (19), and one side of burning box (18) has regulation pole (1) through bearing fixed mounting, the outside fixed mounting of suction opening (19) has the blast box, and the air outlet department fixed mounting of blast box has gas filtration net, the outer portion of the adjusting rod (1) is fixedly provided with a knob (16), one side, close to the adjusting rod (1), of the bottom of the combustion box (18) is provided with a material pushing mechanism, the middle portion of the combustion box (18) is rotatably connected with a stirring wheel (13), the middle lower portion of the working box (15) is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the bottom of the working box (15) is provided with a collecting box (7).
2. The refining treatment device for the waste gypsum removed in the department of orthopedics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat insulation plate (2) is fixedly installed right below the heating plate (17), a discharge port is formed in one end of the heating plate (17) far away from the adjusting rod (1), and a guide box (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge port.
3. The refining device for the waste demolished gypsum in the department of orthopedics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle part of the sealing cover (8) is provided with a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting groove is inserted with the driving box (3), the inside of the driving box (3) is provided with a threaded rod, the outside of the threaded rod is connected with a sliding block through a thread, one side of the sliding block in the working box (15) is fixedly provided with a crushing roller connected with a motor, the inner side of the working box (15) corresponds to one side of the crushing roller away from the driving box (3) and is fixedly provided with two guide plates, and one end of the crushing roller is engaged with the two guide plates through a rotating shaft.
4. The refining treatment device for the waste gypsum removed in the department of orthopaedics as claimed in claim 3, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a driving box (3), a crushing roller, a pressing plate (25), a top plate (4), a movable plate (26) and a mounting plate (27), and the mounting plate (27) is inserted into the inner wall of the working box (15).
5. The refinement treatment device for the waste gypsum removed from the department of orthopaedics as claimed in claim 4, wherein the top plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (26) at equal intervals, and the pressing plate (25) is arranged on the top of the top plate (4), and the pressing plate (25) is a wave-shaped alloy plate with an upward opening.
6. The refining treatment device for the waste gypsum removed in the department of orthopaedics as claimed in claim 5, wherein the movable plate (26) and the mounting plate (27) are fixedly provided with elastic mechanisms at equal intervals, each elastic mechanism comprises a soft sleeve (5), a telescopic rod and an inner spring, the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged between the movable plate (26) and the mounting plate (27), the inner spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, and the soft sleeve is arranged outside the inner spring.
7. The refining device for the waste gypsum removed in the department of orthopaedics as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top of the extrusion plate (25) is densely and uniformly fixedly provided with the convex blocks (23), the tops of the convex blocks (23) are sharpened, the top of the extrusion plate (25) is provided with water leakage grooves (24) at equal intervals, and the combustion box (18) is provided with water spray heads corresponding to the outside of the extrusion plate (25).
8. The refining treatment device for the waste gypsum demolished by the department of orthopaedics as claimed in claim 1, wherein stirring blades (21) are fixedly installed in the middle of the stirring wheel (13) at equal intervals, a rotating shaft (22) is arranged in the middle of the stirring wheel (13), a rotating motor is arranged outside the stirring wheel (13), an alloy plate (20) is fixedly installed in the middle of the stirring wheel (13), and an iron wire brush is fixedly installed outside the stirring blades (21).
9. The refining device for the waste gypsum removed in the department of orthopaedics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (28), a spring (29), a telescopic sleeve (30) and a push plate (31), the telescopic rod (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the combustion box (18), the spring (29) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (28), the telescopic sleeve (30) is arranged on the outside of the spring (29), and the push plate (31) is fixedly installed on the telescopic rod (28).
10. The refining treatment device for the waste gypsum demolished in the orthopedics department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inserting posts (6) are arranged on two sides of the collecting box (7) corresponding to the inside of the working box (15), the top of the collecting box (7) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (32) through bolts, and the length of the filter screen (32) is less than that of the top of the collecting box (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110094823.5A CN112762457A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Orthopedics is demolishd discarded gypsum and is refine processing apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110094823.5A CN112762457A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Orthopedics is demolishd discarded gypsum and is refine processing apparatus |
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| CN112762457A true CN112762457A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110094823.5A Pending CN112762457A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Orthopedics is demolishd discarded gypsum and is refine processing apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN112762457A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113685821A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-23 | 杨明泉 | Orthopedics is with supplementary all-in-one of handling of gypsum bandage |
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