CN110876983A - Collection device for biomass fuel - Google Patents
Collection device for biomass fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110876983A CN110876983A CN201911144491.6A CN201911144491A CN110876983A CN 110876983 A CN110876983 A CN 110876983A CN 201911144491 A CN201911144491 A CN 201911144491A CN 110876983 A CN110876983 A CN 110876983A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- box
- box body
- biomass fuel
- electric push
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/04—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/48—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on industrial residues and waste materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention discloses a collecting device for biomass fuel, which comprises a box body, wherein a connecting pipe is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the box body, an exhaust fan is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, an exhaust pipe is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the exhaust fan, one end, far away from the exhaust fan, of the exhaust pipe extends into the box body, dust removing filter bags are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a hot air blower is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, an air inlet pipe is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the hot air blower, one end, far away from the hot air blower, of the air inlet. According to the invention, when the scraps collected in the box body fall into the pressing groove, the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod drives the pressing block to move downwards so as to extrude and form the scraps, and meanwhile, after the scraps are extruded and formed, the scraps can be dried by the hot air blower, so that the transportation and the use of people in the later period are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fuels, in particular to a collecting device for biomass fuels.
Background
The biomass fuel is fuel produced by burning biomass material, mainly agricultural and forestry waste (such as straw, sawdust, bagasse and rice chaff), and is mainly different from fossil fuel. In the current national policy and environmental protection standard, the direct combustion biomass belongs to a high-pollution fuel, is only used in a rural large stove and is not allowed to be used in a city. The application of biomass fuel, which is actually mainly biomass briquette fuel, is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by taking agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and preparing the raw materials into various briquettes, granules and the like through the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like and can be directly combusted.
Some materials need to be smashed and mixed in the processing process of the biomass fuel, but a large amount of raw material scraps and dust are generated in the process, and if the scraps and the dust are directly discharged, not only can the body of workers be injured, but also the resource waste can be caused. Therefore, a collecting device for biomass fuel is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a collecting device for biomass fuel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a collection device for biomass fuel, includes the box, one side outer wall of box is pegged graft and is had the connecting pipe, and the top outer wall of box is provided with the air exhauster, one side outer wall of air exhauster is pegged graft and is had the aspiration channel, and inside the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the aspiration channel extended to the box, the both sides inner wall of box all is provided with the dust removal filter bag, and one side outer wall of box is provided with the air heater, one side outer wall of air heater is pegged graft and is had the air-supply line, and the one end that the air heater.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a fixed rod, the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed rod is provided with a first electric push rod, the outer wall of one end of the first electric push rod is provided with a first connecting rod, and the outer wall of the bottom of the first connecting rod is provided with pressing blocks which are distributed equidistantly.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a workbench, the outer wall of the top of the workbench is provided with pressing grooves distributed at equal intervals, and the specification of the pressing block is matched with that of the pressing grooves.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer walls of two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a hinge, and the outer wall of one side of the hinge is provided with a box door.
As a further scheme of the invention, a second electric push rod is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the box body, and a second connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second electric push rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the top of the second connecting rod is provided with a fixing column, the outer wall of the bottom of the pressure groove is provided with a round hole, and one end of the fixing column extends into the round hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged exhaust fan, the dust removal filter bag, the box body and the connecting pipe, a worker inserts the connecting pipe into the crusher, then the exhaust fan is started, the exhaust fan can suck fragments generated in the crushing process into the box body through the connecting pipe, the fragments can be effectively collected, and the direct discharge of the fragments is prevented from damaging the body of the worker;
2. through the arrangement of the air heater, the first electric push rod, the pressing block and the pressing groove, when the chips collected in the box body fall into the pressing groove, the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod drives the pressing block to move downwards so as to extrude the chips, and meanwhile, after the chips are extruded, the chips can be dried through the air heater, so that the transportation and the use of people in the later period are facilitated;
3. through second electric putter, second connecting rod and the fixed column that sets up, after piece briquetting shaping, start second electric putter, second electric putter drives second connecting rod and fixed column rebound, can be ejecting with the piece after the shaping, has made things convenient for people's the work of unloading.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a collecting apparatus for biomass fuel according to example 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a collecting apparatus for biomass fuel according to example 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fixed column structure of the collecting device for biomass fuel according to embodiment 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an air suction pipe 2, a dust removal filter bag 3, an exhaust fan 4, an air heater 5, an air inlet pipe 6, a fixing rod 7, a first connecting rod 8, a workbench 9, a pressure groove 10, a connecting pipe 11, a pressure block 12, a first electric push rod 13, a fixing column 14, a second connecting rod 15, a second electric push rod 16 and a box door 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a collection device for biomass fuel, including box 1, one side outer wall of box 1 is pegged graft and is had connecting pipe 11, and there is air exhauster 4 top outer wall of box 1 through bolted connection, one side outer wall of air exhauster 4 is pegged graft and is had aspiration channel 2, and the one end that air exhauster 4 was kept away from to aspiration channel 2 extends to inside the box 1, there is dust removal filter bag 3 both sides inner wall of box 1 all through bolted connection, and there is air heater 5 one side outer wall of box 1 through bolted connection, one side outer wall of air heater 5 is pegged graft and is had air-supply line 6, and the one end that air heater 5 was kept away from to air-supply line 6.
Wherein, the both sides inner wall of box 1 all has dead lever 7 through bolted connection, and the bottom outer wall of dead lever 7 has first electric putter 13 through bolted connection, the one end outer wall of first electric putter 13 has head rod 8 through bolted connection, the bottom outer wall of head rod 8 is provided with equidistance distribution's briquetting 12, the both sides inner wall of box 1 all has workstation 9 through bolted connection, and the top outer wall of workstation 9 opens the indent 10 that has equidistance distribution, the specification of briquetting 12 and the specification looks adaptation of indent 10, the both sides outer wall of box 1 all has the hinge through bolted connection, and there is chamber door 17 through bolted connection on one side outer wall of hinge.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the staff inserts connecting pipe 11 in the rubbing crusher, start air exhauster 4 afterwards, air exhauster 4 can pass through connecting pipe 11 suction box 1 with the piece that produces among the crushing process, can effectually collect the piece, avoid the direct discharge of piece to cause the injury to staff's health, after the piece of collecting in box 1 falls into indent 10, start first electric putter 13, first electric putter 13 drives briquetting 12 downstream and can carry out extrusion with the piece, simultaneously after the extrusion of piece, can carry out drying work to it through air heater 5, the transportation and the use of people in later stage have been made things convenient for.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, a collection device for biomass fuel, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and the bottom outer wall of box 1 is pegged graft and is had second electric putter 16, and the one end outer wall of second electric putter 16 has second connecting rod 15 through bolted connection, and the welding of the top outer wall of second connecting rod 15 has fixed column 14, and the bottom outer wall of indent 10 is opened there is the round hole, and the one end of fixed column 14 extends to in the round hole.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a worker inserts the connecting pipe 11 into the crusher, then the exhaust fan 4 is started, the exhaust fan 4 can suck the scraps generated in the crushing process into the box body 1 through the connecting pipe 11, can effectively collect the scraps, avoid the direct discharge of the scraps from causing damage to the bodies of the workers, when the scraps collected in the box body 1 fall into the pressure groove 10, the first electric push rod 13 is started, the first electric push rod 13 drives the pressure block 12 to move downwards so as to extrude and form the scraps, meanwhile, after the scraps are extruded and formed, the scraps can be dried by the hot air blower 5, thereby facilitating the transportation and use of people in the later period, meanwhile, after the scraps are pressed into blocks, the second electric push rod 16 is started, the second electric push rod 16 drives the second connecting rod 15 and the fixing column 14 to move upwards, the formed scraps can be ejected out, and discharging work of people is facilitated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a collection device for biomass fuel, includes box (1), its characterized in that, one side outer wall of box (1) is pegged graft and is had connecting pipe (11), and the top outer wall of box (1) is provided with air exhauster (4), one side outer wall of air exhauster (4) is pegged graft and is had aspiration channel (2), and inside aspiration channel (2) keep away from the one end of air exhauster (4) and extend to box (1), the both sides inner wall of box (1) all is provided with dust removal filter bag (3), and one side outer wall of box (1) is provided with air heater (5), one side outer wall of air heater (5) is pegged graft and is had air-supply line (6), and air-supply line (6) keep away from the one end of air heater (5) and extend to inside box (1).
2. The biomass fuel collecting device as recited in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1) are provided with fixing rods (7), the outer wall of the bottom of each fixing rod (7) is provided with a first electric push rod (13), the outer wall of one end of each first electric push rod (13) is provided with a first connecting rod (8), and the outer wall of the bottom of each first connecting rod (8) is provided with pressing blocks (12) distributed at equal intervals.
3. The biomass fuel collecting device as recited in claim 2, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (1) are provided with the working tables (9), the outer walls of the tops of the working tables (9) are provided with the pressing grooves (10) which are distributed equidistantly, and the specifications of the pressing blocks (12) are matched with the specifications of the pressing grooves (10).
4. The biomass fuel collecting device according to claim 3, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the box body (1) are provided with hinges, and the outer wall of one side of the hinge is provided with a box door (17).
5. The biomass fuel collecting device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein a second electric push rod (16) is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and a second connecting rod (15) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second electric push rod (16).
6. The biomass fuel collecting device according to claim 5, wherein the top outer wall of the second connecting rod (15) is provided with a fixing column (14), the bottom outer wall of the pressure groove (10) is provided with a round hole, and one end of the fixing column (14) extends into the round hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911144491.6A CN110876983A (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Collection device for biomass fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911144491.6A CN110876983A (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Collection device for biomass fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110876983A true CN110876983A (en) | 2020-03-13 |
Family
ID=69730414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911144491.6A Pending CN110876983A (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Collection device for biomass fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110876983A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114907897A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-16 | 赣州中科拓又达智能装备科技有限公司 | Production process and device of high-speed robot |
-
2019
- 2019-11-20 CN CN201911144491.6A patent/CN110876983A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114907897A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-16 | 赣州中科拓又达智能装备科技有限公司 | Production process and device of high-speed robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200313 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |