CN113662214B - Bitter gourd slice drying equipment - Google Patents
Bitter gourd slice drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113662214B CN113662214B CN202011179480.4A CN202011179480A CN113662214B CN 113662214 B CN113662214 B CN 113662214B CN 202011179480 A CN202011179480 A CN 202011179480A CN 113662214 B CN113662214 B CN 113662214B
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- drying
- bitter gourd
- drying tank
- hot air
- tank
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses bitter gourd slice drying equipment which comprises a transversely arranged drying tank and a heat supply base arranged below the drying tank, wherein the heat supply base is arranged at the lower part of the drying tank; a feeding port and a blanking port are respectively arranged above the front part and below the rear part of the drying tank, and a material passing hole is arranged between the feeding port and the blanking port; a rotating frame which can rotate relatively penetrates through the material passing hole in the drying tank, and material turning plates are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating frame at intervals in an annular shape; one side of the rotating frame is sleeved with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is in transmission connection with a rotary driving mechanism through a transmission structure; a hot air pipeline is communicated between the feeding port and the blanking port in the drying tank; the invention can realize hot air drying of the bitter gourd slices, and can perform adaptive drying according to the bitter gourd slices with different sizes and weights, thereby achieving the drying effect with good uniformity effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and particularly relates to bitter gourd slice drying equipment.
Background
Balsam pear belongs to annual climbing herbaceous plant of balsam pear in Cucurbitaceae. Native to tropical regions of east india. China has grown early and is used for ornamental and vegetable purposes. The balsam pear fruit contains various nutrient substances. The outside of the seed after the pulp is cracked is red thick flesh, is similar to egg yolk and is very gorgeous. The balsam pear is not only a good vegetable in summer, but also a good medicine, has attracted increasing attention of people, and gradually expands the cultivation area.
For the existing bitter gourd slice processing technology and equipment, bitter gourd slices with different sizes, thicknesses and weights are generally spread on a drying rack and then pushed into a closed drying box for centralized drying; such a processing mode has many problems, because under the same stoving temperature environment, the bitter gourd slices with different thicknesses and water contents can cause the situation that partial scorched parts are not completely dried after the completion of the drying, and the static drying operation in the same closed drying box can cause the partial bonding of the bitter gourd slices and insufficient ventilation, so that the moisture can not be timely released, and the processing efficiency and the drying quality are seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides bitter gourd slice drying equipment which can dry bitter gourd slices by hot air and perform adaptive drying according to the bitter gourd slices with different sizes and weights, so that a drying effect with a good uniformity effect is achieved.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a bitter gourd slice drying device comprises a drying tank arranged transversely and a heat supply base arranged below the drying tank; a feeding port and a blanking port are respectively arranged above the front part and below the rear part of the drying tank, and a material passing hole is arranged between the feeding port and the blanking port; a rotating frame capable of rotating relatively penetrates through the material passing hole in the drying tank, and material turning plates are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating frame at intervals in an annular shape; one side of the rotating frame is sleeved with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is in transmission connection with a rotary driving mechanism through a transmission structure; a hot air pipeline is communicated between the feeding port and the blanking port and arranged in the drying tank; a plurality of annular partition plates are uniformly arranged in the drying tank at intervals along the axis direction, and the material turning plates are arranged between every two partition plates; the front end of the material turning plate is matched with the contour of the inner wall of the drying tank, and two side edges of the material turning plate are matched with the contour of the surface of the partition plate.
Furthermore, a blanking groove is arranged below the blanking port, and one side of the bottom surface of the blanking groove inclines downwards.
Furthermore, an intercepting net is arranged on one side, close to the rear side, of the charging conduit in the hot air pipeline.
Furthermore, an openable cover plate is arranged at the upper opening of the feeding port and the upper opening of the rear part of the charging chute.
Furthermore, a dehumidifier is arranged in the middle section inside the hot air pipeline, and the dehumidifier is a constant-temperature dehumidifier.
Further, the transmission structure is a gear belt transmission structure.
Further, the rotation driving mechanism is a rotating motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to bitter gourd slice drying equipment, which utilizes a fan to drive hot air flow to stir and dry by hot air when a material turning plate is thrown and falls down during heat supply and drying through the bottom, and utilizes the characteristic of different quality of bitter gourd slices with different drying degrees to blow the bitter gourd slices with high drying degree to the rear and discharge the bitter gourd slices, thereby realizing the best drying effect of each part of bitter gourd slices and improving the drying efficiency.
2. According to the invention, the arrangement of the interception net is used for preventing the bitter gourd slices from being blown into the hot air pipeline by hot air; meanwhile, a constant-temperature dehumidifier is arranged in the hot air pipeline, so that the drying efficiency is improved, and the energy loss can be avoided.
3. According to the invention, due to the arrangement of the material turning plate, the bitter gourd slices adhered to the inner wall of the drying tank and the partition plate can be scraped, the burnt condition is avoided, and the drying quality of the bitter gourd slices is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional viewbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the material turning plate 3 in the apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. drying the tank; 2. a heat supply base; 3. a material turning plate; 4. a material passing hole; 5. a rotating frame; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. a transmission structure; 8. a rotation driving mechanism; 9. a hot air duct; 10. a feeding port; 11. a blanking port; 12. a circulating fan; 13. an intercepting net; 14. a charging chute; 15. a partition plate; 16. a cover plate; 17. a dehumidifier.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, and the description in this section is only exemplary and illustrative, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the specific structure of the present invention is: a bitter gourd slice drying device comprises a drying tank 1 arranged transversely and a heat supply base 2 arranged below the drying tank 1; a feeding port 10 and a blanking port 11 are respectively arranged above the front part and below the rear part of the drying tank 1, and a material passing hole 4 is arranged between the feeding port 10 and the blanking port 11; a rotating frame 5 capable of rotating relatively is arranged in the drying tank 1 in a penetrating manner in the material passing hole 4, and material turning plates 3 are uniformly arranged outside the rotating frame 5 at intervals in an annular manner; a rotating wheel 6 is sleeved on one side of the rotating frame 5, and the rotating wheel 6 is in transmission connection with a rotary driving mechanism 8 through a transmission structure 7; a hot air pipeline 9 is communicated between the feeding port 10 and the blanking port 11 in the drying tank 1, in order to further prolong the drying time of the bitter gourd slices in the drying tank 1 and avoid the bitter gourd slices from being bonded on the partition plates 15 and the inner wall of the drying tank 1 in the drying process, a plurality of annular partition plates 15 are uniformly arranged in the drying tank 1 at intervals along the axial direction, and the material turning plates 3 are arranged between every two partition plates 15; the front end of the material turning plate 3 is matched with the contour of the inner wall of the drying tank 1, and two side edges of the material turning plate 3 are matched with the contour of the surface of the partition plate 15.
In order to further collect the dried bitter gourd slices, a charging chute 14 is arranged below the charging opening 11, and one side of the bottom surface of the charging chute 14 inclines downwards.
In order to prevent the bitter gourd slices from being blown into the hot air pipeline 9 by hot air, an intercepting screen 13 is arranged in the hot air pipeline 9 at the rear side of the charging chute 14.
To further facilitate the loading and unloading, the upper opening of the inlet 10 and the upper opening of the rear part of the chute 14 are provided with openable covers 16.
In order to further improve the drying efficiency, a dehumidifier 17 is arranged at the middle section inside the hot air duct 9, and the dehumidifier 17 is a constant temperature dehumidifier.
Preferably, the transmission structure 7 is a gear belt transmission structure.
Preferably, the rotation driving mechanism 8 is a rotating motor.
The device during operation, the bitter gourd piece drops into the stoving jar from pan feeding mouth department, along with the stirring board constantly rotates, turn up the bitter gourd piece and fall from material passing hole department, wherein receive the continuous heating of stoving tank bottoms portion heat supply base and reach the stoving effect, the in-process that the bitter gourd piece was being thrown and was fallen simultaneously, the bitter gourd piece that becomes light along with moisture constantly appears the quality can drive on the hot-blast stirring board that blows off to back one deck along with circulating fan, blow off and collect through the charging conduit until the last from the blanking mouth, bitter gourd piece selectivity stoving operation of not unidimensional and water content has been realized.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, or combinations, or other applications of the inventive concepts and solutions as may be employed without such modifications, are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A bitter gourd slice drying device is characterized by comprising a transverse drying tank (1) and a heat supply base (2) arranged below the drying tank (1); a feeding opening (10) and a blanking opening (11) are respectively arranged above the front part and below the rear part of the drying tank (1), and a material passing hole (4) is arranged between the feeding opening (10) and the blanking opening (11); a rotating frame (5) capable of rotating relatively is arranged in the drying tank (1) in a material passing hole (4) in a penetrating manner, and material stirring plates (3) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating frame (5) at intervals in an annular manner; a rotating wheel (6) is sleeved on one side of the rotating frame (5), and the rotating wheel (6) is in transmission connection with a rotary driving mechanism (8) through a transmission structure (7); a hot air pipeline (9) is communicated between the feeding port (10) and the blanking port (11) in the drying tank (1); a plurality of annular partition plates (15) are uniformly arranged in the drying tank (1) at intervals along the axis direction, and the material turning plates (3) are arranged between every two partition plates (15); the front end of the material turning plate (3) is matched with the contour of the inner wall of the drying tank (1), and two side edges of the material turning plate (3) are matched with the contour of the surface of the partition plate (15).
2. A bitter gourd slice drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a feeding chute (14) is arranged below the feeding opening (11), and one side of the bottom surface of the feeding chute (14) is inclined downwards.
3. A bitter gourd slice drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein an intercepting net (13) is arranged in the hot air duct (9) at the rear side of the charging chute (14).
4. A bitter gourd slice drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the opening above the inlet (10) and the opening above the rear of the chute (14) is provided with an openable cover plate (16).
5. The bitter gourd slice drying device according to claim 1, wherein a dehumidifier (17) is arranged in the middle section inside the hot air duct (9), and the dehumidifier (17) is a constant temperature dehumidifier.
6. Bitter gourd slice drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transmission structure (7) is a gear belt transmission structure.
7. A bitter gourd slice drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary drive mechanism (8) is a rotary motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179480.4A CN113662214B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Bitter gourd slice drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179480.4A CN113662214B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Bitter gourd slice drying equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113662214A CN113662214A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
| CN113662214B true CN113662214B (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179480.4A Active CN113662214B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Bitter gourd slice drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113662214B (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1160889B (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1987-03-11 | Berti Furic | DRYING SYSTEM PARTICULARLY FOR TIMBER |
| CN101095555A (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-01-02 | 肖杰明 | Fuel oil (gas) heat-accumulating type external heat rotating cylinder drying machine |
| CN201533569U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-07-28 | 张立新 | Special drier for pine nuts |
| CN105249502A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-20 | 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 | Vegetable dehydration-drying machine |
| CN106500472B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-03-05 | 中联重机股份有限公司 | A kind of drying machine for industrial crops |
| CN207285137U (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-05-01 | 德阳市蜀都机械有限公司 | A kind of konjaku block drying unit |
| CN208940994U (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2019-06-07 | 常德中旺农业股份有限公司 | A kind of novel curing range of selenium-rich herbaceous coffee |
| CN209310451U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-08-27 | 酒泉金禾牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of livestock forage drying unit |
| CN209749774U (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-12-10 | 黄老五食品股份有限公司 | peanut baking device |
| CN209995321U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-01-31 | 云南省林业科学院 | device for assisting garlic fruits in removing moisture |
| CN211060547U (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-07-21 | 重庆掘手科技有限公司 | Grain drying equipment |
| CN111207575A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-29 | 刘超山 | Pulp drying machine |
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2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202011179480.4A patent/CN113662214B/en active Active
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| CN113662214A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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