CN105249502A - Vegetable dehydration-drying machine - Google Patents

Vegetable dehydration-drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105249502A
CN105249502A CN201510693218.4A CN201510693218A CN105249502A CN 105249502 A CN105249502 A CN 105249502A CN 201510693218 A CN201510693218 A CN 201510693218A CN 105249502 A CN105249502 A CN 105249502A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
water
temperature hot
inwall
motor
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Pending
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CN201510693218.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢志清
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Leiyang Xingnong Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Leiyang Xingnong Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510693218.4A priority Critical patent/CN105249502A/en
Publication of CN105249502A publication Critical patent/CN105249502A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetable dehydration-drying machine which comprises an exhaust fan, a high-temperature hot-blast stove, a feeding inlet, an outer wall, a screen, stirring rods, a rotating shaft, a water outlet pipe, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water-cooling machine, a water outlet, a discharging outlet, a machine seat and a motor, wherein the exhaust fan is connected with a machine body through an air inlet, and fixedly mounted on the machine seat; the high-temperature hot-blast stove is connected with an inter wall through an air pipe; a heating block is arranged in the high-temperature hot-blast stove; the feeding inlet penetrates through the outer wall, the inner wall and the screen, and is fixedly mounted at the upper left end of the machine body; the inner wall is arranged between the outer wall and the screen; the outer wall is connected with the water tank through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; the discharging outlet is arranged at the lower right corner of the machine body; the motor is fixedly connected with the machine seat through a supporting platform; the motor is rotationally connected with the stirring rods through the rotating shaft. The vegetable dehydration-drying machine needs not to be shut down in a charging process, and the original color and luster of vegetables can be kept after dehydration, so that the heat efficiency is high, and the quality is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of dewatering vegetable dryer
Technical field
The present invention relates to oven dry field of mechanical technique, be specially a kind of dewatering vegetable dryer.
Background technology
Dehydrated vegetables, also known as rehydration dish, is that fresh vegetables is passed through the processing and fabricatings such as washing, oven dry, sloughs a kind of dry vegetalbe made after most of moisture in vegetables.The original color and luster of vegetables and nutritional labeling remain unchanged substantially.Both be easy to storage and transport, and can effectively regulate again Vegetable produce dull and rush season to save.As long as immersed in clear water and can be restored time edible, and retain the original color and luster of vegetables, nutrition and local flavor, to compare other fresh vegetable, dehydrated vegetables, have volume little, lightweight, enter water and just can restore, transport the features such as instant, time edible not only delicious, look fresh, and can keep original nutritive value.
Dewatering drying method has nature to dry and two classes of manually dewatering.Artificial dehydration comprises hot air drying, Microwave Drying, expanded drying, infrared ray and far infrared is drying, vacuum is drying.What the drying Application comparison of current dewatering vegetable was many is heated-air drying dehydration and vacuum freezedrying dehydration, freezing vacuum evaporation is the dewatering vegetable dry process of current a kind of advanced person, product both can retain the original color of fresh vegetables, shape, there is again desirable fast rehydrating, existing the technological process of heated-air drying dehydrated vegetables and vacuum freezedrying Dehydrated Vegetable Processing and method to be described below.The processing of heated-air drying kind is through that dehydrated vegetables is selected, cut, blanching, cooling, draining, oven dry, go-on-go and packaging, and vacuum freezedrying kind work flow is through that dehydrated vegetables is selected, cleans, removed the peel, cutting is shaping, blanching, cool, drain, freeze, vacuum drying, sorting metering and packaging.
Traditional Vegetable drying machine, also known as multi-deck rotating formula fruit and vegetable drying machine, is the special equipment fresh or seasonal vegetable, fruit being carried out dewatered drying.With the pure hot blast that hot-blast stove produces, hot blast temperature 50 DEG C-160 DEG C is controlled, adopt heat drying and aeration-drying two kinds of drying and dehydrating modes to carry out simultaneously, add strong hot air ventilation Reasonable adjustment, multilayer drying baker circulation upset, successively dry, the scope of application (main dry the less strip of moisture, sheet, the article such as granular, block) Chinese medicine: honeysuckle, trollflower, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the red sage root, ginseng, Radix Codonopsis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, cultivated land, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, mulberries etc.Fruit type: almond, date, peanut (band shell), longan, walnut, haw flakes, Kiwi berry, preserved fruit sheet, fruit and vegetable tablet, orange sheet etc.Vegetables: fresh kidney beans, kidney bean, French beans, eggplant, pimiento, Chinese prickly ash, black fungus, white fungus, papaya tablet, balsam pear slice, mushroom, cucumber etc.But can not to feed intake oven dry to dryer in non-stop-machine situation; although multi-level dehydrated vegetables, in drying baker, needs successively to dry, such furnace drying method; dry the dehydrated vegetables color and luster to remain unchanged, but keep away the slow shortcoming of unavoidable drying rate.Therefore; the invention provides a kind of dehydrated vegetables dryer; continuous seepage in enormous quantities can be carried out; and the nutrition of retained product and color to greatest extent; and can according to vegetables feature; adopt different technological processes and add the auxiliary equipment of supporting necessity; the stirring of stirring rod makes raw material stoving even; the use of high temperature hot-blast furnace and cold water chamber, makes dehydrated vegetables drying rate fast, can drop into dehydrated vegetables in non-stop-machine situation; make oven dry output many; fuel saving, the thermal efficiency is high, and dry product color is good.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dewatering vegetable dryer, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of dewatering vegetable dryer, comprises air exhauster, high temperature hot-blast furnace, charging aperture, outer wall, screen cloth, stirring rod, turning cylinder, outlet pipe, water tank, water inlet pipe, water cooling unit, delivery port, discharging opening, support and motor, described air exhauster is connected by air inlet with fuselage, and described air exhauster is fixedly mounted on support, and be fixedly connected with high-temperature hot steam stove, described high-temperature hot steam stove is connected by breather pipe with inwall, is provided with heating block in described high-temperature hot steam stove, and described charging aperture is through outer wall, inwall and screen cloth are fixedly mounted on the left upper end of fuselage, inwall is provided with between described outer wall and screen cloth, cold water chamber is provided with between described outer wall and inwall, described outer wall is connected with outlet pipe by water inlet pipe with water tank, described cold water chamber is connected by water inlet pipe with water cooling unit, the lower right corner of described fuselage is provided with discharging opening, described delivery port is connected with inwall, and be arranged on the left side of discharging opening, described motor is fixedly connected with by brace table with support, and described motor and stirring rod are rotationally connected by turning cylinder.
Preferably, described screen cloth is provided with many through holes, and is fixedly connected with fuselage.
Preferably, described water cooling unit is fixed on the bottom of water tank, and water cooling unit lower right is provided with water inlet.
Preferably, described stirring rod is multiple, and is fixedly connected with turning cylinder.
Preferably, be teeter chamber between described screen cloth and stirring rod, and screen cloth and stirring rod are recessed bond ing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this dewatering vegetable dryer, high temperature hot-blast furnace is adopted to provide hot blast, by air exhauster, hot blast is input in the middle of teeter chamber, stirring rod is along with the rotation of turning cylinder, dehydrated vegetables in teeter chamber is stirred, dehydrated vegetables is made to dry evenly, hot gas and cold water chamber are in inwall joint, water in hot gas is separated out, along with inwall flows out from delivery port, and hot blast can along breather pipe at high temperature hot-blast furnace and teeter chamber's Inner eycle, the loss of less heat, , the use of charging aperture and stirring rod, make dehydrated vegetables drying rate fast, dehydrated vegetables can be dropped in non-stop-machine situation, continuous seepage in enormous quantities can be carried out, and the nutrition of retained product and color fuel saving to greatest extent, the thermal efficiency is high, dry product color is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, breather pipe, 2, air inlet, 3, air exhauster, 4, high-temperature hot steam stove, 5, heating block, 6, charging aperture, 7, outer wall, 8, inwall, 9, screen cloth, 10, stirring rod, 11, turning cylinder, 12, gas outlet, 13, fuselage, 14, outlet pipe, 15, water tank, 16, water inlet pipe, 17, water cooling unit, 18, water inlet, 19, delivery port, 20, discharging opening, 21, support, 22, brace table, 23 motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of dewatering vegetable dryer, comprise air exhauster 3, high temperature hot-blast furnace 4, charging aperture 6, outer wall 7, screen cloth 9, stirring rod 10, turning cylinder 11, outlet pipe 14, water tank 15, water inlet pipe 16, water cooling unit 17, delivery port 19, discharging opening 20, support 21 and motor 23, air exhauster 3 is connected by air inlet 2 with fuselage 13, air exhauster 3 is fixedly mounted on support 21, and be fixedly connected with high-temperature hot steam stove 4, high-temperature hot steam stove 4 is connected by breather pipe 1 with inwall 8, heating block 5 is provided with in high-temperature hot steam stove 4, charging aperture 6 is through outer wall 7, inwall 8 and screen cloth 9 are fixedly mounted on the left upper end of fuselage 13, inwall 8 is provided with between outer wall 7 and screen cloth 9, cold water chamber is provided with between outer wall 7 and inwall 8, outer wall 7 is connected with outlet pipe 14 by water inlet pipe 16 with water tank 15, cold water chamber is connected by water inlet pipe 16 with water cooling unit 17, the lower right corner of fuselage 13 is provided with discharging opening 20, delivery port 19 is connected with inwall 8, and be arranged on the left side of discharging opening 20, motor 23 is fixedly connected with by brace table 22 with support 21, motor 23 and stirring rod 10 are rotationally connected by turning cylinder 11, screen cloth 9 is provided with many through holes, and be fixedly connected with fuselage 13, water cooling unit 17 is fixed on the bottom of water tank 15, and water cooling unit 17 lower right is provided with water inlet 18, stirring rod 10 is multiple, and be fixedly connected with turning cylinder 11, it is teeter chamber between screen cloth 9 and stirring rod 10.
Operation principle: during use, actuating motor 23, stirring rod 10 is rotated along with the rotation of turning cylinder 11, start high temperature hot-blast furnace 4 and air exhauster 3, drop into needing the dehydrated vegetables of drying from charging aperture 6, after dehydrated vegetables enters teeter chamber, by stirring rod 10, it is stirred, hot blast is extracted out by air exhauster 3 from high temperature hot-blast furnace 4, be input in teeter chamber, dehydrated vegetables is dried, moisture enters into high temperature air, high temperature air contacts with inwall 8, cold water chamber between outer wall 7 and inwall 8, water is pumped in the middle of water cooling chamber by water cooling unit 17 from water tank 15, after hot blast is contacted with inwall 8, elutriation in hot blast is gone out, water flows down along inwall 8, flow out from delivery port 19, water in water cooling chamber flow into water tank 15 from outlet pipe 14 after absorbing heat, dry hot blast enters into breather pipe 1 by gas outlet 12, get back in high-temperature hot steam stove 4 through breather pipe 1 again, heating block 5 in high-temperature hot steam stove 4 is always to air heat, hot-air is pumped in teeter chamber by air exhauster 3 again, dehydrated vegetables is dried, the use of circulation.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a dewatering vegetable dryer, comprise air exhauster (3), high temperature hot-blast furnace (4), charging aperture (6), outer wall (7), screen cloth (9), stirring rod (10), turning cylinder (11), outlet pipe (14), water tank (15), water inlet pipe (16), water cooling unit (17), delivery port (19), discharging opening (20), support (21) and motor (23), it is characterized in that: described air exhauster (3) is connected by air inlet (2) with fuselage (13), described air exhauster (3) is fixedly mounted on support (21), and be fixedly connected with high-temperature hot steam stove (4), described high-temperature hot steam stove (4) is connected by breather pipe (1) with inwall (8), heating block (5) is provided with in described high-temperature hot steam stove (4), described charging aperture (6) is through outer wall (7), inwall (8) and screen cloth (9) are fixedly mounted on the left upper end of fuselage (13), inwall (8) is provided with between described outer wall (7) and screen cloth (9), cold water chamber is provided with between described outer wall (7) and inwall (8), described outer wall (7) is connected with outlet pipe (14) by water inlet pipe (16) with water tank (15), described cold water chamber is connected by water inlet pipe (16) with water cooling unit (17), the lower right corner of described fuselage (13) is provided with discharging opening (20), described delivery port (19) is connected with inwall (8), and be arranged on the left side of discharging opening (20), described motor (23) is fixedly connected with by brace table (22) with support (21), described motor (23) and stirring rod (10) are rotationally connected by turning cylinder (11).
2. a kind of dewatering vegetable dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: (9) are provided with many through holes with described screen cloth, and is fixedly connected with fuselage (13).
3. a kind of dewatering vegetable dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water cooling unit (17) is fixed on the bottom of water tank (15), and water cooling unit (17) lower right is provided with water inlet (18).
4. a kind of dewatering vegetable dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stirring rod (10) for multiple, and is fixedly connected with turning cylinder (11).
CN201510693218.4A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Vegetable dehydration-drying machine Pending CN105249502A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106723197A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 东台市奥力维食品有限公司 It is a kind of to dehydrate component and its method of work for Dehydrated Vegetable Processing
CN106932252A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-07 新疆晨曦椒业有限公司 The quick detection technique and processing unit of capsicum red pigment in chilli
CN108095153A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-01 王荣忠 A kind of stirring-type blueberry drying equipment
CN113662214A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-11-19 湖南新有爱农业有限公司 Bitter gourd slice drying equipment
CN114431496A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-06 厚德食品股份有限公司 High-efficient air-dry device of freezing vegetables egg cake raw materials float hot water

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100245891B1 (en) * 1997-10-29 2000-03-02 김상영 Double disk type fodder drying machine
CN103005629A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-03 塔里木大学 Microwave and hot air combined red date dryer
CN104351927A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-18 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 Fruit and vegetable drying device
CN104799420A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-29 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 Apparatus for drying vegetable and fruit materials
CN205040629U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-24 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 Vegetable dehydrating dryer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100245891B1 (en) * 1997-10-29 2000-03-02 김상영 Double disk type fodder drying machine
CN103005629A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-03 塔里木大学 Microwave and hot air combined red date dryer
CN104351927A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-18 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 Fruit and vegetable drying device
CN104799420A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-29 天津市食新食异食品有限公司 Apparatus for drying vegetable and fruit materials
CN205040629U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-24 耒阳市兴农牧业有限公司 Vegetable dehydrating dryer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106723197A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 东台市奥力维食品有限公司 It is a kind of to dehydrate component and its method of work for Dehydrated Vegetable Processing
CN106932252A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-07 新疆晨曦椒业有限公司 The quick detection technique and processing unit of capsicum red pigment in chilli
CN108095153A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-01 王荣忠 A kind of stirring-type blueberry drying equipment
CN113662214A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-11-19 湖南新有爱农业有限公司 Bitter gourd slice drying equipment
CN114431496A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-06 厚德食品股份有限公司 High-efficient air-dry device of freezing vegetables egg cake raw materials float hot water
CN114431496B (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-12-02 厚德食品股份有限公司 High-efficient air-dry device of frozen vegetable egg cake raw materials float hot water

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