CN201533569U - Special drier for pine nuts - Google Patents
Special drier for pine nuts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201533569U CN201533569U CN2009202480991U CN200920248099U CN201533569U CN 201533569 U CN201533569 U CN 201533569U CN 2009202480991 U CN2009202480991 U CN 2009202480991U CN 200920248099 U CN200920248099 U CN 200920248099U CN 201533569 U CN201533569 U CN 201533569U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow hot
- heat exchange
- axle
- hot blast
- hot wind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a special drier for pine nuts, which comprises housing and frames. The technical key points is that the frames include a high frame and a low frame, a hollow hot wind shaft of a transmission gear is rotated by a shaft sleeve connection belt on the high and the low frames, ventilation pores are evenly distributed on the lateral wall of the hollow hot wind shaft, at least one drying rolling sieve with grids is sheathed outside the hollow hot wind shaft, intake ports are disposed on the later side of the drying rolling sieve on the upper shaft end of hollow hot wind shaft, discharge ports are disposed on the lateral side of the drying rolling sieve on the lower shaft end of the hollow hot wind shaft, discharge ports are connected with the material leading board extended to the outside of the housing. The lower shaft end of the hollow hot wind shaft is connected with a heat exchange exhaust flue, and the heat exchange exhaust flue is connected with a heating stove disposed inside the housing. According to the utility model, the heat exchange between the air the exhaust is performed in the heat exchange exhaust flue, thus the drier is environment friendly and energy saving. The utility model further has advantages of lowered labor cost, little occupied area, simple structure, easiness for maintenance and operation, long service life, and short drying time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the nut technical field of processing equipment, and specifically a kind of pine nut efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection is done special-purpose drying machine.
Background technology
Drying for pine nut in the prior art is all carried out in hothouse, and the general floor space of this hothouse is at 100m
2More than, in order to make the pine nut in the hothouse fully dry, indoor temperature generally maintains 60-70 ℃, in-house operation workman and stevedore are at least 6-8 people altogether, the in-house operation workman will stand high temperature in work, be a kind of serious threat to the in-house operation workers'health, and the temperature that will keep the so big hothouse of floor space must consume a large amount of fuel, long on drying time, efficient is not high yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pine nut efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection and does special-purpose drying machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it includes casing and frame, it is characterized in that: described frame comprises high-order frame and low level frame, at height, be connected with the hollow hot blast axle of a band rotary transmission gear on the low level frame by axle sleeve, be evenly equipped with air vent on the sidewall of this hollow hot blast axle, at least be set with a dry drum screen that has grid in the hollow hot blast axle outside, the dry drum screen side of the high-order axle head of hollow hot blast axle is provided with feeding mouth, the dry drum screen side of hollow hot blast axle low level axle head is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is connected with the stock guide that extends to the casing outside; Hollow hot blast axle low level axle head is connected with the heat exchange exhaust gases passes by pipeline, and this heat exchange exhaust gases passes also is connected with the heating furnace that is arranged in the casing.
The heat exchange in the heat exchange exhaust gases passes of air of the present utility model and flue gas, the air themperature that enters atmosphere, heat exchange after the flue-gas temperature of process heat exchange significantly reduces increases the back as dry-heat air, i.e. and environmental protection is energy-conservation again; In addition, dry working environment is in the inside of casing, and operating personnel's casing operate outside has at normal temperatures been improved working environment greatly, and operation the time only needs two workmans, has reduced the recruitment cost.The utility model also possess floor space little, simple in structure, be easy to advantages such as maintenance, operation, long service life, drying time be short.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure simplified schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A-A to cross-sectional view.
The utility model is described in further detail by example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; but following example only is the utility model example wherein; the rights protection scope of not representing the utility model and being limited, rights protection scope of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2, primary structure of the present utility model comprises casing 1 and frame, this frame comprises high-order frame 15 and low level frame 10, at height, be connected with the hollow hot blast axle 5 of a band rotary transmission gear 7 on the low level frame by axle sleeve 8, be evenly equipped with air vent 6 on the sidewall of this hollow hot blast axle, the dry drum screen 4 that has grid 17 at three of the suits in the hollow hot blast axle outside, the dry drum screen side of the high-order axle head of hollow hot blast axle is provided with feeding mouth 3, the dry drum screen side of hollow hot blast axle low level axle head is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is connected with the stock guide 9 that extends to the casing outside; Hollow hot blast axle low level axle head is connected with heat exchange exhaust gases passes 14 by pipeline, and this heat exchange exhaust gases passes includes discharge flue 2 and air heat exchange jacket 16, and discharge flue 2 also is connected with the heating furnace 11 that is arranged in the casing.
In order to make the pine nut drying effect better, then also be provided with a heated-air drying plate 13 that is evenly equipped with air vent 12 in dry drum screen 4 bottoms.
Specific operation process is as follows: at first, be assembled into machine according to said structure, rotary transmission gear 7 is connected with motor output shaft, in heating furnace 11, add fuel and light, in order to make twice laid, can act as a fuel with the pine nut shell, flue gas goes out the casing outside by the discharge flue row 2 of heat exchange exhaust gases passes 14, air enters by the air heat exchange jacket 16 of cigarette by heat exchange exhaust gases passes 14, for the air inlet port that makes air enter this air heat exchange jacket 16 can set up an air-introduced machine, the heat exchange in the heat exchange exhaust gases passes of air and flue gas, after significantly reducing, the flue-gas temperature of process heat exchange enters atmosphere, the air themperature of heat exchange increases the back as dry-heat air, this dry-heat air flows to hollow hot blast axle 5 and heated-air drying plate 13 respectively, by air vent 6,12 distribute, meanwhile, motor-driven rotary transmission gear 7, three dry drum screens 4 that have grid that drive hollow hot blast axle 5 and be sleeved on the hollow hot blast axle outside rotate, because it is high, the difference in height of low level frame, make the central axis and the horizontal plane of hollow hot blast axle form certain included angle, such design mainly is to reach the pine nut that enters from feeding mouth can lean on certain gravity effect to roll to discharge port end, above-mentioned angle is according to the axial length of the dry drum screen of different type of machines, factors such as motor-driven rotating speed and deciding, but be good with 3-30 ° generally.The pine nut that enters from feeding mouth 3 is dry under the dry-heat air effect that hollow hot blast axle 5 and heated-air drying plate 13 distribute, and is delivered to casing 1 outside at discharging opening via stock guide 9, thereby has realized the purpose of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the special-purpose drying machine of a pine nut, it includes casing and frame, it is characterized in that: described frame comprises high-order frame and low level frame, at height, be connected with the hollow hot blast axle of a band rotary transmission gear on the low level frame by axle sleeve, be evenly equipped with air vent on the sidewall of this hollow hot blast axle, at least be set with a dry drum screen that has grid in the hollow hot blast axle outside, the dry drum screen side of the high-order axle head of hollow hot blast axle is provided with feeding mouth, the dry drum screen side of hollow hot blast axle low level axle head is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is connected with the stock guide that extends to the casing outside; Hollow hot blast axle low level axle head is connected with the heat exchange exhaust gases passes by pipeline, and this heat exchange exhaust gases passes also is connected with the heating furnace that is arranged in the casing.
2. the special-purpose drying machine of pine nut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with a heated-air drying plate that is evenly equipped with air vent in dry drum screen bottom.
3. the special-purpose drying machine of pine nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat exchange exhaust gases passes includes discharge flue and air heat exchange jacket.
4. the special-purpose drying machine of pine nut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hollow hot blast axle central axis and horizontal plane angle scope are 3-30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202480991U CN201533569U (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Special drier for pine nuts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202480991U CN201533569U (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Special drier for pine nuts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201533569U true CN201533569U (en) | 2010-07-28 |
Family
ID=42533356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202480991U Expired - Fee Related CN201533569U (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Special drier for pine nuts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201533569U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105476046A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-13 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Electromagnetic heating cycling pan with tri-layer cylinders |
| CN113662214A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-11-19 | 湖南新有爱农业有限公司 | Bitter gourd slice drying equipment |
-
2009
- 2009-11-17 CN CN2009202480991U patent/CN201533569U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105476046A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-13 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Electromagnetic heating cycling pan with tri-layer cylinders |
| CN113662214A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-11-19 | 湖南新有爱农业有限公司 | Bitter gourd slice drying equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100728 Termination date: 20111117 |