CN113597837B

CN113597837B - Meadow planting device is used in waterproof soil loss

Info

Publication number: CN113597837B
Application number: CN202110899294.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹旭枚
Original assignee: Guangdong Huansheng Water Conservancy And Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huansheng Water Conservancy And Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-06
Filing date: 2021-08-06
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-06
Also published as: CN113597837A

Abstract

The invention relates to a planting device, in particular to a grassland planting device for preventing water and soil loss. The invention provides a soil erosion preventing grassland planting device which can automatically loosen soil, uniformly sow and can plant soil irrigation nutrient solution during sowing. The present invention provides a soil erosion preventing grassland planting device, comprising: the chassis is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body; the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the chassis; the wheels are arranged at two ends of the two first rotating shafts; the opening and closing cover is arranged on the upper portion of the vehicle body in a sliding mode. The driving mechanism rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the movable wheels to roll, the device is moved, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the discharging mechanism to rotate, and the discharging mechanism rotates to plant the grasslands.

Description

Meadow planting device is used in waterproof soil loss

Technical Field

The invention relates to a planting device, in particular to a grassland planting device for preventing water and soil loss.

Background

Grassland refers to the community of plants covered by a region of the earth's surface. The vegetation is divided according to the types of plant communities and can be divided into meadow vegetation, forest vegetation and the like. It is closely related to natural environmental elements such as climate, soil, terrain, animal kingdom and water conditions. There are two broad categories of marine vegetation and land vegetation that can be distinguished from the global scale. However, since the land environment is greatly different, a variety of vegetation types are formed, and the vegetation types can be divided into a multi-level classification series such as vegetation types, plant groups and clumps. And can be divided into natural vegetation and artificial vegetation. Artificial vegetation includes farmlands, orchards, grasslands, artificial forests, urban greenbelts and the like. Natural vegetation includes primary vegetation, secondary vegetation, and the like. The lawn is a lawn which is artificially planted or artificially maintained and managed and has the effects of greening and beautifying. It is one of the signs of civilization degree of a country and a city. It refers to the ground cover which is covered by grass of Gramineae and other delicate plants and is filled with the root and stolons of the grass of Gramineae and other delicate plants on the surface layer of the soil. Is suitable for beautifying the environment, garden landscape, purifying air, keeping water and soil, and providing outdoor activities and sports grounds.

However, the general planting mode is to plant the soil by a manual loosening and sowing mode, the planting mode has low efficiency and needs to consume a large amount of manpower, and after the planting is finished, the time for irrigating the soil in the area with nutrient solution is long.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil erosion preventing grassland planting device capable of automatically loosening the soil and uniformly planting soil irrigation nutrient solution during planting for solving the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Plant in order to overcome the mode through manual sowing, such planting mode efficiency is lower, need consume a large amount of manpowers, and artifical soil watering nutrient solution, shortcoming, technical problem comparatively take time: the utility model provides an automatic soil loosening, even seeding, soil irrigation nutrient solution's that can plant during just seeding meadow planting device is used in soil erosion prevention.

The technical scheme is as follows: a soil erosion resistant lawn planting apparatus comprising: the chassis is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body; the first rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides of the chassis; the wheels are arranged at two ends of the two first rotating shafts; the opening and closing cover is arranged on the upper part of the vehicle body in a sliding manner; the first support is symmetrically arranged on one side of the vehicle body; the handles are arranged on the two first brackets; the blanking mechanism is arranged between one sides of the lower part of the vehicle body; the driving mechanism is arranged on the chassis.

In one embodiment, the blanking mechanism comprises: the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between one sides of the lower part of the vehicle body; the second rotating shaft is provided with the roller, and a circle of round holes are uniformly formed in the roller at intervals; the first push rods are arranged in the round holes in the roller wheels in a sliding manner; and the transmission belt is arranged between the two sides of the second rotating shaft and the two ends of the first rotating shaft on one side through belt pulleys.

In one embodiment, the drive mechanism comprises: the servo motor is arranged on the chassis; the bevel gear component is arranged between the output shaft of the servo motor and the middle part of the first rotating shaft on one side; the middle part of the chassis is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft; the first helical gears are arranged at the two ends of the third rotating shaft and in the middle of the two first rotating shafts, and the two adjacent first helical gears are meshed with each other.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a water spraying mechanism, and the water spraying mechanism comprises: the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the vehicle body; the guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the water storage tanks; the first opening plate is arranged between the two guide rods in a sliding manner; the fixing rod is arranged on one side of the first opening plate; the top of the fixed rod is provided with the poking block; the dust guard is arranged at the top of the water storage tank; the water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the dust guard plate; and the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with one row of water outlet pipes.

In one embodiment, the device further comprises a trigger mechanism, and the trigger mechanism comprises: the second bracket is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second support; one end of the first rotating shaft on one side is provided with the first straight gear; the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a second straight gear, and the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a rotating block; the rotating block is provided with four first elastic pieces at equal intervals; the four sliding blocks are arranged on the rotating block in a sliding mode at uniform intervals and are connected with the other ends of the four first elastic pieces; the rotating block is provided with a third straight gear; the upper part of the second bracket is rotatably provided with the gear through a supporting rod, and a third straight gear is meshed with the gear; the first limiting blocks are arranged on one side of the lower parts of the water outlet pipes in a row; the second split plates are arranged between the first limiting blocks in the row in a sliding manner; the first fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the second opening plate; the second elastic pieces are arranged between one side of the first fixed block and the water outlet pipe; the second push rod is arranged on one side of the top of the second opening plate; the second fixed block is arranged at the eccentric position of the gear lack, and the second fixed block is movably connected with one end of a second push rod.

In one embodiment, the soil loosening mechanism is further included, and the soil loosening mechanism comprises: the third support is symmetrically arranged on one side of the vehicle body; the fixing plate is arranged between the two third brackets; the fixing plate is provided with a fifth rotating shaft in a rotating mode; the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a row of soil loosening wheels at uniform intervals; the second helical gear is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft; and the middle part of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with the third helical gear, and the second helical gear is meshed with the third helical gear.

In one embodiment, the emergency braking mechanism is further included, and the emergency braking mechanism includes: the brake levers are arranged on both sides of the vehicle body in a sliding manner; the third fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of the vehicle body; the fixture blocks are arranged on the two third fixing blocks in a sliding manner; the two sides of the vehicle body are provided with the second limiting blocks, and the two second limiting blocks are matched with the two clamping blocks; the pressing blocks are arranged on the two handles in a sliding manner; the pull ropes are arranged between the two pressing blocks and the two clamping blocks, and the two pull ropes penetrate through the first support to be connected with the two pressing blocks; the fourth fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of the vehicle body; the brake levers are provided with a first fixed block; and the third elastic piece is arranged between the two fourth fixed blocks and the two fifth fixed blocks.

In one embodiment, a rubber block is arranged on the handle.

The beneficial effects are that: 1. the driving mechanism rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the motor wheel to roll, and then the device is moved, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the discharging mechanism to rotate, and the discharging mechanism rotates to plant grasslands.

2. The outlet pipe can spill nutrient solution on the soil of planting the seed, provides nutrition for the meadow seed.

3. Through the continuous meshing of third spur gear and scarce gear, and then realized that the nutrient solution flows out through the outlet pipe and intermittent type nature is sprinkled on the soil of planting the seed.

4. The wheel rotation of loosening the soil can loosen the soil to soil, is favorable to sowing the meadow seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the sprinkler mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the sprinkler mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the trigger mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective sectional structural view of the trigger mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the ripping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the ripping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the emergency braking mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1: vehicle body, 2: a chassis, 3: first rotating shaft, 4: wheel, 5: opening and closing the cover, 6: first bracket, 7: handle, 8: unloading mechanism, 81: second rotating shaft, 82: roller, 83: first push rod, 84: drive belt, 9: drive mechanism, 91: servo motor, 92: bevel gear assembly, 93: third rotating shaft, 94: first helical gear, 10: watering mechanism, 1001: water storage tank, 1002: guide bar, 1003: first opening/closing plate, 1004: fixing rod, 1005: toggle block, 1006: dust guard, 1007: inlet tube, 1008: water outlet pipe, 11: trigger mechanism, 1101: second support, 1102: fourth rotation shaft, 1103: first straight gear, 1104: second spur gear, 1105: turning block, 1106: first elastic member, 1107: slider, 1108: third spur gear, 1109: missing gear, 1110: first stopper, 1111: second opening and closing plate, 1112: first fixed block, 1113: second elastic member, 1114: second push rod, 1115: second fixed block, 12: loosening mechanism, 1201: third bracket, 1202: fixing plate, 1203: fifth rotation shaft, 1204: loosening wheel, 1205: second helical gear, 1206: third helical gear, 13: emergency braking mechanism, 1301: brake lever, 1302: third fixed block, 1303: a latch, 1304: second stopper, 1305: a pull rope, 1306: pressing block, 1307: fourth fixed block, 1308: third elastic member, 1309: and a fifth fixed block.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a meadow planting device is used in soil erosion and water loss prevention, including automobile body 1, chassis 2, first pivot 3, wheel 4, open and shut and cover 5, first support 6, handle 7, unloading mechanism 8 and

actuating mechanism

9, 1 bottom of automobile body is provided with

chassis

2, 2 equal rotary type in the left and right sides on chassis is provided with first pivot 3, two both ends all are provided with before 3

first pivots

4, 1 upper portion slidingtype of automobile body is provided with open and shut and cover 5, the symmetry is provided with around 1 right side of automobile body first support 6, two be provided with on the first support 6 handle 7, be provided with between 1 lower part left side of automobile body unloading mechanism 8, be provided with on the chassis 2 actuating mechanism 9.

When grasslands need to be planted, a worker pushes the opening and closing cover 5 to slide leftwards to open the vehicle body 1, then the worker pours a certain amount of grassland seeds into the vehicle body 1, after the planting is completed, the worker pulls the opening and closing cover 5 to slide rightwards to reset so as to close the vehicle body 1, then the driving mechanism 9 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the wheels 4 to roll, then the device is moved, then the worker holds the handle 7 to control the moving track of the device, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the blanking mechanism 8 to rotate, the blanking mechanism 8 rotates to plant the grassland, after the grassland is planted, the driving mechanism 9 stops rotating to drive the first rotating shaft 3 to stop rotating, the first rotating shaft 3 stops rotating to drive the wheels 4 to stop rolling, the device does not move any more, and the first rotating shaft 3 stops rotating to drive the blanking mechanism 8 to stop rotating and does not sow any more. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, based on embodiment 1, the blanking mechanism 8 includes a second rotating shaft 81, a roller 82, a first push rod 83 and a transmission belt 84, the second rotating shaft 81 is rotatably disposed between the left sides of the lower portion of the car body 1, the roller 82 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 81, a circle of round holes are uniformly spaced on the roller 82, the first push rod 83 is slidably disposed in the round holes on the roller 82, and the transmission belt 84 is disposed between the front and rear sides of the second rotating shaft 81 and the front and rear ends of the left first rotating shaft 3 through belt pulleys.

First pivot 3 rotates and drives drive belt 84 and rotate, drive belt 84 rotates and drives second pivot 81 and rotate, second pivot 81 rotates and drives gyro wheel 82 and rotate, gyro wheel 82 rotates and stirs the meadow seed in automobile body 1 to the round hole in, gyro wheel 82 pivoted in-process, first push rod 83 slides down under the effect of gravity and releases the seed in the round hole, the seed drops thereupon and plants to planting on the soil, treat the meadow and plant the completion after, actuating mechanism 9 stall drives first pivot 3 stall thereupon, drive belt 84 stall thereupon, and the equal stall of its upper part. This device simple structure can plant the meadow.

Actuating mechanism 9 is including servo motor 91, bevel gear subassembly 92, third pivot 93 and first helical gear 94, be provided with on the chassis 2 servo motor 91, be provided with between servo motor 91's the output shaft right side and the first pivot 3 middle part on right side be provided with bevel gear subassembly 92, bevel gear subassembly 92 comprise two bevel gears, are provided with a bevel gear on servo motor 91's the output shaft, and the first pivot 3 middle part on right side is provided with another bevel gear, two bevel gear intermeshing, 2 middle part rotary types on chassis are provided with third pivot 93, both ends all are provided with two first pivot 3 middle parts about third pivot 93 first helical gear 94, two close first helical gear 94 intermeshing.

After a worker pours a certain amount of grassland seeds into the vehicle body 1, the worker starts the servo motor 91, the output shaft of the servo motor 91 rotates to drive the bevel gear assembly 92 to be meshed, the bevel gear assembly 92 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 3 on the right side to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 on the right side drives the two first helical gears 94 on the right side to be meshed, the two first helical gears 94 on the right side rotate to drive the third rotating shaft 93 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 93 rotates to drive the two first helical gears 94 on the left side to be meshed, the two first helical gears 94 on the left side rotate to drive the first rotating shaft 3 on the left side to rotate, the first rotating shafts 3 on the left side and the right side rotate to drive the wheels 4 to roll on the ground, and then realized removing this device, the removal orbit of this device of the handheld handle 7 control of staff afterwards, treat the meadow and plant the completion back, the staff closes servo motor 91, and its upper part all stall. The device is simple in structure, the wheels 4 can roll on the ground, and then the device is moved.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, based on the embodiment 2, the water dispenser further includes a water spraying mechanism 10, the water spraying mechanism 10 includes a water storage tank 1001, a guide rod 1002, a first opening plate 1003, a fixing rod 1004, a toggle block 1005, a dust-proof plate 1006, a water inlet pipe 1007 and a water pipe, the water storage tank 1001 is disposed on the right side of the vehicle body 1, the guide rod 1002 is symmetrically disposed on the inner side of the water storage tank 1001 in front and back, the first opening plate 1003 is slidably disposed between the two guide rods 1002, the fixing rod 1004 is disposed on the front side of the first opening plate 1003, the toggle block 1005 is disposed on the top of the fixing rod 1004, the dust-proof plate 1006 is disposed on the top of the water storage tank 1001, the water inlet pipe 1007 is disposed on the back side of the top of the dust-proof plate 1006, and a row of water outlet pipes 1008 is disposed on the bottom of the water storage tank 1001.

Before needs plant the meadow, the staff drives dead lever 1004 through pulling group 1005 and moves left, dead lever 1004 moves left and drives first open-close board 1003 and slides left on guide bar 1002 and blocks water storage box 1001 bottom, the staff pours the nutrient solution into in the water storage box 1001 through inlet tube 1007 afterwards, after the completion, the staff is at the in-process of sowing the meadow seed, staff pulling group 1005 drives dead lever 1004 and moves right and resets, dead lever 1004 moves right and drives first open-close board 1003 and slide right on guide bar 1002 and open water storage box 1001 bottom, nutrient solution in the water storage box 1001 flows out to the soil of planting the seed through outlet pipe 1008 thereupon, provide nutrition for the meadow seed. This device simple structure can spill the nutrient solution on the soil of planting the seed, provides nutrition for the meadow seed.

The water storage tank also comprises a trigger mechanism 11, the trigger mechanism 11 comprises a second bracket 1101, a fourth rotating shaft 1102, a first straight gear 1103, a second straight gear 1104, a rotating block 1105, a first elastic piece 1106, a sliding block 1107, a third straight gear 1108, a missing gear 1109, a first limiting block 1110, a second opening plate 1111, a first fixing block 1112, a second elastic piece 1113, a second push rod 1114 and a second fixing block 1115, the second bracket 1101 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the water storage tank 1001, the fourth rotating shaft 1102 is rotatably arranged on the second bracket 1101, the first straight gear 1103 is arranged at the front end of the first rotating shaft 3 on the right side, the second straight gear 1104 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 1102, the first straight gear 1103 and the second straight gear 1104 are mutually meshed, the rotating block 1105 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 1102, the four first elastic pieces 1106 are uniformly arranged on the rotating block 1105 at intervals, sliding type of the even interval of turning block 1105 is provided with four sliding block 1107, four sliding blocks 1107 are connected with four first elastic component 1106 other ends, the turning block 1105 outside is provided with third spur gear 1108, second support 1101 upper portion is provided with through the branch rotary type scarce gear 1109, third spur gear 1108 and scarce gear 1109 mutually support, one row outlet pipe 1008 lower part left side all is provided with first stopper 1110, one row sliding type is provided with between the first stopper 1110 second open-close plate 1111, second open-close plate 1111 top front and back symmetry is provided with first fixed block 1112, first fixed block 1112 right side all with be provided with between outlet pipe 1008 second elastic component 1113, second open-close plate 1111 top front side is provided with second push rod 1114, the scarce gear 1109 off-centre position is provided with second fixed block 1115, the second fixing block 1115 is movably connected with the left end of the second push rod 1114.

The first rotating shaft 3 on the right side rotates to drive the first straight gear 1103 to rotate and be meshed with the second straight gear 1104, the second straight gear 1104 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 1102 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 1102 rotates to drive the rotating block 1105 to rotate, the rotating block 1105 rotates to drive the sliding block 1107 to slide outwards to clamp the third straight gear 1108, the first elastic element 1106 is stretched, the rotating block 1105 rotates to drive the third straight gear 1108 to rotate and be meshed with the missing gear 1109, the missing gear 1109 rotates to drive the second push rod 1114 to move leftwards through the second fixing block 1115, the second push rod 1114 moves leftwards to drive the second opening plate 1111 to slide leftwards on the first limiting block 1110 to open the water outlet pipe 1008, the second elastic element 1113 is stretched, when the missing gear 1109 is not rotationally meshed with the third straight gear 1108 again, the second elastic element 1113 resets to drive the second opening plate 1111 to slide rightwards on the first limiting block to reset and close the water outlet pipe 1008, the second opening plate 1111 drives the second push rod 1114 to move rightwards, the second push rod 1114 moves rightwards, the second fixed block 1115 is used for driving the missing gear 1109 to rotate to be meshed with the third straight gear 1108 again, after grassland planting is completed, the first rotating shaft 3 on the right side stops rotating to drive the first straight gear 1103 to stop rotating to be meshed with the second straight gear 1104, the second straight gear 1104 stops rotating to drive the fourth rotating shaft 1102 to stop rotating, the fourth rotating shaft 1102 stops rotating to drive the rotating block 1105 to stop rotating, the first elastic element 1106 resets to drive the sliding block 1107 to slide inwards to reset, the third straight gear 1108 does not block, and the third straight gear 1108 stops rotating accordingly. This device simple structure through third straight-teeth gear 1108 and scarce gear 1109 constantly meshing, and then has realized that the nutrient solution flows out through outlet pipe 1008 that the intermittent type nature spills on the soil of planting the seed.

The soil loosening mechanism 12 comprises a third support 1201, a fixing plate 1202, a fifth rotating shaft 1203, soil loosening wheels 1204, second bevel gears 1205 and third bevel gears 1206, the third support 1201 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the vehicle body 1 in the front-back direction, the fixing plate 1202 is arranged between the two third supports 1201, the fifth rotating shaft 1203 is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 1202, rows of the soil loosening wheels 1204 are uniformly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 1203 at intervals, the second bevel gears 1205 are arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft 93, the third bevel gears 1206 are arranged in the middle of the fifth rotating shaft 1203, and the second bevel gears 1205 are meshed with the third bevel gears 1206.

The third shaft 93 rotates to drive the second helical gear 1205 to engage with the third helical gear 1206, the third helical gear 1206 rotates to drive the fifth shaft 1203 to rotate, the fifth shaft 1203 rotates to drive the soil loosening wheel 1204 to rotate to loosen the soil, and when the third shaft 93 stops to drive the second helical gear 1205 to stop engaging with the third helical gear 1206, the soil loosening stops rotating along with the soil loosening to stop rotating and not loosen the soil any more. This device simple structure can loosen the soil to soil, is favorable to sowing the meadow seed.

The emergency brake mechanism 13 comprises a brake rod 1301, a third fixed block 1302, a fixture block 1303, a second limit block 1304, a pull rope 1305, a pressing block 1306, a fourth fixed block 1307, a third elastic element 1308 and a fifth fixed block 1309, the brake rod 1301 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vehicle body 1 in a sliding manner, the third fixed block 1302 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vehicle body 1 in a sliding manner, the fixture block 1303 is arranged on the two third fixed blocks 1302 in a sliding manner, the second limit block 1304 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vehicle body 1, the two second limit blocks 1304 are matched with the two fixture blocks 1303, the pressing blocks 1306 are arranged on the two handles 7 in a sliding manner, the pull rope 1305 is arranged between the two pressing blocks 1306 and the fixture block 1303 on the same side, the two pull ropes 1305 penetrate through the first bracket 6 to be connected with the two pressing blocks 1306, the fourth fixed blocks 1307 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vehicle body 1, the two brake levers 1301 are both provided with the fifth fixed blocks 1309, and the third elastic members 1308 are both arranged between the two fourth fixed blocks 1307 and the fifth fixed blocks 1309 on the same side.

When the device is planted on a slope and is not controlled to move quickly, a worker pushes the pressing block 1306 to slide rightwards, the pressing block 1306 slides rightwards to drive the clamping block 1303 to slide rightwards on the third fixing block 1302 through the pulling rope 1305 without clamping the braking rod 1301, the third elastic piece 1308 is reset along with the pressing block, the braking rod 1301 is driven to slide downwards rapidly to be in contact with the ground, the ground gripping force is increased, the device is prevented from moving quickly, after the device is used, the worker pulls the braking rod 1301 to slide upwards to reset, the third elastic piece 1308 is compressed, and then the worker pulls the clamping block 1303 to slide leftwards on the third fixing block 1302 to clamp the braking rod 1301. The device is simple in structure, the brake rod 1301 can rapidly slide downwards to be in contact with the ground by pushing the pressing block 1306, the ground grabbing force is increased, and the device is prevented from moving fast.

The handle 7 is provided with a rubber block which can play a role in skid resistance.

The above-described embodiments are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention, and that persons skilled in the art may make modifications or changes to the above-described embodiments without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited by the above-described embodiments but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features recited in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a meadow planting device is used in soil erosion and water loss prevention, characterized by includes:

the bicycle comprises a bicycle body (1), wherein a chassis (2) is arranged at the bottom of the bicycle body (1);

the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged on two sides of the chassis (2);

the wheels (4) are arranged at two ends of the two first rotating shafts (3);

the opening and closing cover (5) is arranged on the upper part of the vehicle body (1) in a sliding manner;

the first support (6) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the vehicle body (1);

the handles (7) are arranged on the two first brackets (6);

the blanking mechanism (8) is arranged between one sides of the lower parts of the vehicle bodies (1);

the driving mechanism (9) is arranged on the chassis (2);

the blanking mechanism (8) comprises:

the second rotating shaft (81) is rotatably arranged between one sides of the lower part of the vehicle body (1);

the roller (82) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (81), and a circle of round holes are uniformly formed in the roller (82) at intervals;

the first push rods (83) are arranged in round holes in the roller (82) in a sliding manner;

the transmission belt (84) is arranged between two sides of the second rotating shaft (81) and two ends of the first rotating shaft (3) on one side through belt pulleys;

the drive mechanism (9) comprises:

the servo motor (91) is arranged on the chassis (2);

the bevel gear component (92) is arranged between the output shaft of the servo motor (91) and the middle part of the first rotating shaft (3) on one side;

the middle part of the chassis (2) is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (93);

the two ends of the third rotating shaft (93) and the middle parts of the two first rotating shafts (3) are respectively provided with the first bevel gears (94), and the two adjacent first bevel gears (94) are meshed with each other;

still including watering mechanism (10), watering mechanism (10) includes:

the water storage tank (1001) is arranged on one side of the vehicle body (1);

the guide rods (1002) are symmetrically arranged in the water storage tank (1001);

the first opening plate (1003) is arranged between the two guide rods (1002) in a sliding mode;

a fixing rod (1004), wherein the fixing rod (1004) is arranged on one side of the first opening plate (1003);

the top of the fixed rod (1004) is provided with the toggle block (1005);

the dust-proof plate (1006) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (1001);

the water inlet pipe (1007) is arranged on one side of the top of the dustproof plate (1006);

the water outlet pipe (1008), the bottom of the water storage tank (1001) is provided with a row of the water outlet pipe (1008);

still include trigger mechanism (11), trigger mechanism (11) includes:

a second bracket (1101), wherein the second bracket (1101) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (1001);

a fourth rotating shaft (1102), wherein the fourth rotating shaft (1102) is rotatably arranged on the second bracket (1101);

the first straight gear (1103) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (3) on one side of the first straight gear (1103);

the second spur gear (1104) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (1102), and the first spur gear (1103) is meshed with the second spur gear (1104);

the rotating block (1105) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (1102);

the rotating block (1105) is provided with four first elastic pieces (1106) at uniform intervals;

the four sliding blocks (1107) are arranged on the rotating block (1105) in a sliding mode at uniform intervals, and the four sliding blocks (1107) are connected with the other ends of the four first elastic pieces (1106);

a third spur gear (1108), wherein the third spur gear (1108) is arranged on the rotating block (1105);

the upper part of the second bracket (1101) is rotatably provided with the gear lacking (1109) through a support rod, and the third straight gear (1108) is meshed with the gear lacking (1109);

the first limiting blocks (1110) are arranged on one side of the lower parts of the water outlet pipes (1008) in one row;

the second opening plate (1111) is arranged between the first limiting blocks (1110) in one row in a sliding mode;

the top of the second opening-closing plate (1111) is symmetrically provided with the first fixing block (1112);

the second elastic piece (1113) is arranged between one side of the first fixed block (1112) and the water outlet pipe (1008);

the second push rod (1114) is arranged on one side of the top of the second opening plate (1111);

the second fixing block (1115) is arranged at the eccentric position of the gear-lacking wheel (1109), and the second fixing block (1115) is movably connected with one end of a second push rod (1114);

still including loosening soil mechanism (12), loosening soil mechanism (12) include:

the third support (1201) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the vehicle body (1);

a fixing plate (1202), wherein the fixing plate (1202) is arranged between the two third brackets (1201);

a fifth rotating shaft (1203), wherein the fixing plate (1202) is rotatably provided with the fifth rotating shaft (1203);

the fifth rotating shaft (1203) is provided with a row of soil loosening wheels (1204) at uniform intervals;

the second helical gear (1205), one side of the third rotating shaft (93) is provided with the second helical gear (1205);

the third helical gear (1206) is arranged in the middle of the fifth rotating shaft (1203), and the second helical gear (1205) is meshed with the third helical gear (1206);

still include emergency braking mechanism (13), emergency braking mechanism (13) includes:

the brake device comprises a brake rod (1301), wherein the brake rod (1301) is arranged on both sides of the vehicle body (1) in a sliding mode;

the third fixed blocks (1302) are arranged on two sides of the vehicle body (1);

the fixture blocks (1303) are arranged on the two third fixing blocks (1302) in a sliding manner;

the two sides of the vehicle body (1) are respectively provided with the second limiting blocks (1304), and the two second limiting blocks (1304) are matched with the two clamping blocks (1303);

the pressing blocks (1306) are arranged on the two handles (7) in a sliding mode, and the pressing blocks (1306) are arranged on the two handles in a sliding mode;

the pull ropes (1305) are arranged between the two pressing blocks (1306) and the two fixture blocks (1303), and the two pull ropes (1305) penetrate through the first bracket (6) and are connected with the two pressing blocks (1306);

the fourth fixed blocks (1307) are arranged on two sides of the vehicle body (1);

the brake levers (1301) are provided with fifth fixed blocks (1309), and the fifth fixed blocks (1309) are arranged on the two brake levers (1301);

and the third elastic pieces (1308) are arranged between the two fourth fixed blocks (1307) and the two fifth fixed blocks (1309).

2. A meadow planting device for protection against soil erosion as claimed in claim 1, in which said handle (7) is provided with rubber blocks.