CN113525613A - Multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture - Google Patents
Multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN113525613A CN113525613A CN202010298800.1A CN202010298800A CN113525613A CN 113525613 A CN113525613 A CN 113525613A CN 202010298800 A CN202010298800 A CN 202010298800A CN 113525613 A CN113525613 A CN 113525613A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4493—Floating structures supporting vegetation, such as trees, reeds, crops, plants, or the like, e.g. flexible structures
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A multifunctional stable floating body for culturing seeds is composed of floating body, wave-isolating cover, and the units between said wave-isolating cover and wave-isolating cover. The wave isolation cover body can isolate waves like a wind port, and the waves are eliminated to stabilize the water body in the wave isolation cover body, so that the floating body floating in the wave isolation cover body jointly and jointly supports the floating body of the wave isolation cover body and keeps stable in the waves like the floating in the wind port without being influenced by the waves outside the wave isolation cover body. The infinite combination connection between the wave-isolation cover body and the devices which are mutually combined and connected in the front-back, left-right, up-down and up-down mode between the wave-isolation cover bodies can infinitely increase the area volume and the load capacity of the multifunctional stable floating body for breeding, and meet the requirements of different purposes. The wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body are combined and connected in a front-back, left-right, upper-lower mode, and a multifunctional seed culture cabin or a culture net cage suitable for fresh water or seawater with an open top is further improved and added, so that the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body has multiple functions of being suitable for fresh water or seawater biological-resistant attached bionic seed culture fishing and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture, in particular to a multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture, which always floats in a wave-isolating cover body, is communicated with a water body outside the wave-isolating cover body, is supported by a wave-isolating and wave-absorbing calm water body in a combined force manner, can be kept stable in waves, and has multiple functions of resisting biological attachment, simulating ecological seed culture and fishing and the like.
Background
At present, the known technology has the following defects: the waves on the surface of the ocean have kinetic energy and potential energy, and the waves are formed by the energy transmitted to the ocean by wind and the wind energy absorbed by the ocean. In the ocean, when the wind and waves are calm, the floating body floating on the ocean surface can fluctuate up and down along with the waves and dance together with the waves, and cannot keep stable. The water surface load and the platform supported by the floating body floating on the ocean surface need to wave up and down along with the floating body and wave together with the floating body.
The passages of the wind port connected with the sea are mostly blocked by the artificial breakwater, and the artificial breakwater isolates the transfer of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of ocean waves, so that the water body in the wind port is not influenced by the ocean waves outside the wind port and keeps stable. Therefore, the wind shelter is a shelter for ships to keep stable and resist against strong wind and waves when the ships are attacked by typhoons.
The life wisdom tells us that: when water is picked, a straw ring or a piece of vegetable leaves is placed in the bucket, so that the water cannot spill out of the bucket.
Currently, the known wave-absorbing techniques are: wave damping is blocked by isolation. And (4) damping waves by using a porous medium damping material. And (4) wave elimination by using an interface coupling conversion technology. The water body thickening technology is utilized to eliminate waves.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop advantages of the existing background technology in the world and overcome the insufficient reference or optimization combination. Namely technical innovation in modern sense inheritance. The wave isolation cover body is developed by jointly combining the wave isolation cover body and the water body which can isolate and stabilize waves in the cover body like a wind port and further enable floating bodies in the water body to stably float in the cover body like hiding in the wind port, and the wave isolation cover body is not influenced by waves outside the wave isolation cover body. Thereby ensuring the stable water surface load supported by the floating body, being capable of mutually combined and connected, and having the functions of being suitable for fresh water or seawater biological adhesion-resistant bionic seed culture and fishing and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the water body in the cover body can be stably floated in the wind port like sheltering from the wind, and the floating bodies in the water body can be kept stably floating in the cover body like sheltering from the wind port to jointly combine to support the wave isolation cover body without being influenced by waves outside the wave isolation cover body. Thereby ensuring that the water surface load supported by the floating body is stable, the floating body can be mutually combined and connected, and the multifunctional planting and breeding stable floating body has the functions of being suitable for fresh water or seawater biological adhesion-resistant bionic planting, breeding, fishing and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture is composed of floating body, wave-isolating cover body, and the units between wave-isolating cover body and wave-isolating cover body. The multifunctional stable floating body comprises a wave-isolating cover body which is made of various high-strength and corrosion-resistant materials such as fiber composite material plates, metal alloy plates and metal alloy pipes, surrounds the floating body, is in various shapes such as a cylinder shape, a rectangular cylinder shape and the like, and is integral, combined, single-layer and multi-layer. The wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body are further improved and added with a connecting device which comprises a container corner piece, a twist lock, a sliding sleeve connecting rod, a flange plate and the like and combines and connects the wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body front, back, left, right and up and down, and the wave-isolating cover body can be combined and connected front, back, left and right. The multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture is lengthened and widened infinitely, and the water inlet area of the multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture is increased. The wave isolation cover body and the wave isolation cover body can be mutually combined and connected up and down, the multifunctional planting and breeding stable floating body is infinitely heightened, and the water inlet volume of the multifunctional planting and breeding stable floating body is increased. The multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture can infinitely increase the load capacity and the use area, and meet the requirements of different purposes.
The wave-isolating cover body is internally provided with a water body which is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body into a whole and stably keeps the level of the sea level. The interior of the wave-isolating cover body is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body into a whole, so that various floating bodies stably float in the horizontal static water body at the sea level. The wave-isolating cover body can isolate and eliminate waves like a wind port and stabilize the water body in the wave-isolating cover body. And then the floating body floating in the wave isolation cover body and the water body outside the wave isolation cover body are communicated into a whole, and the floating body is kept stably floating in the wave isolation cover body and the water body outside the wave isolation cover body as if the floating body is hidden in a wind port, and the floating body and the water body are communicated into a whole, so that the wave isolation cover body is supported jointly and forcedly without being influenced by waves outside the wave isolation cover body, namely the gravity and the motion resistance of the floating body floating in the wave isolation cover body are greater than the reaction buoyancy of the wave water body on the wave isolation cover body. The buoyancy of the wave reacting to the gravity of the floating body is not equal any more, the directions of the forces are opposite, the action points of the forces are the same, and the buoyancy is on the same straight line. Thereby ensuring the stability of the wave-isolating cover body supported by the floating body.
In order to further improve and increase the stability of the wave-isolating cover body, the interior of the wave-isolating cover body is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body into a whole, and the stable and static water body at sea level is further improved and added with various porous medium wave-absorbing materials and floating bodies which float in the known technology, such as metal rolled scraps or nets, multi-layer composite porous metal materials, synthetic fiber materials, loofah sponge, fish-breaking nets and the like. The water body in the wave isolation cover body is more stable. Or in order to further improve and increase the stability of the wave-isolating cover body, the interior of the wave-isolating cover body is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body into a whole, and the surface of the horizontal still water body which stably keeps the sea level is further improved and added with interface coupling conversion wave-absorbing technology which is known in the prior art, such as a film material floating on the water surface, a liquid film material with the specific gravity smaller than that of water, a water surface condensation material, a Gaoqi FOA water surface floating oil condensation agent, hair or feathers for collecting oil stains, a polypropylene oil absorption felt, oil absorption cotton, straw rings, vegetable leaves and the like, an ocean floating oil condensation agent which enables oil and seawater not to be emulsified and mixed, a non-Newtonian fluid which is a mixed substance between solid and liquid, and other interface coupling conversion wave-absorbing materials and floating bodies. The water body in the wave isolation cover body is more stable. Or in order to further improve and increase the stability of the wave-isolating cover body, the interior of the wave-isolating cover body is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body into a whole, and the water body thickening wave-absorbing technology which is additionally floated in the known technology, such as adding a water body thickening material and a floating body which are used for thickening the water body, such as a TS2781 thickening agent, a water swelling thickening agent, a water-based thickening agent, an oily thickening agent and the like, is further improved and stably kept in the water body with the sea level. The thickened water body stabilizes the water body in the wave isolation cover body. The wave absorption is carried out by utilizing the porous medium damping material. And (4) wave elimination by using an interface coupling conversion technology. The known technical means of wave absorption by using the water body thickening technology can be used independently and respectively or in a mixed way.
In order to further improve and increase the anti-wave stable ability of the wave shield body, the wave shield body is further improved and added with an underwater stabilizing device which is used for generating motion damping stabilization and stabilizing stabilization at the water bottom in various forms such as a vertical stabilizing wing of a submarine aircraft, a horizontal stabilizing fin on the outer surface of the bottom of a ship, a bilge keel, a water diversion plate and the like in the prior art.
The wave-isolating cover body is further improved and added with a device which can seal the opening after a floating body is added into the wave-isolating cover body, such as a pipeline straight-through device, a plug and the like. The device is used for adjusting the number of floating bodies in the wave isolation cover body to adjust buoyancy, and filling and pumping inert gases such as carbon dioxide and the like to adjust positive and negative air pressure in the wave isolation cover body to utilize air cushion load and utilize atmospheric pressure to generate downward pressure on the wave isolation cover body. The wave isolation cover is used for isolating the inner wall of the wave isolation cover from oxygen, resisting oxidation and biological attached corrosion, adjusting the air pressure and the air quantity of gas, adjusting the balance of the water outlet height of each wave isolation cover of the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body, adjusting the air pressure and the air quantity of gas, increasing the pressure resistance of an air-water interface in the wave isolation cover by positive and negative air pressure, suppressing wave making of the air-water interface in the wave isolation cover, and further improving and increasing the wind wave resistance stability of the wave isolation cover 2.
In order to further improve and increase the anti-wave stable ability and the loading capacity of the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body. The wave-isolating shield body and the device which is mutually combined and connected front and back, left and right between the wave-isolating shield bodies are further improved and added with the underwater stabilizing device or floating body and porous medium wave-absorbing material which generates motion damping stabilization on the water bottom in various forms such as a vertical wave-isolating stabilizing plate, a horizontal wave-isolating stabilizing plate, bilge keels, water distribution plates and the like in the prior art. Or the wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body are mutually combined and connected in the front-back, left-right mode, and a multifunctional seed culture cabin or a culture net cage suitable for fresh water or seawater with an open top is further improved and added. The method is used for breeding freshwater organisms and seawater organisms in the sea and the lake. The wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body are combined and connected in a front-back left-right mode, or a top-opening multifunctional seed culture cabin is further improved and added with a panel or a passageway, and a floating body jacking panel or the passageway added between the wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body is further improved and connected in a front-back left-right mode to increase the load capacity. The panel or the passage is beneficial to the walking and the patrol of managers.
The floating body as the essential technical characteristic of the technical scheme of the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body comprises a porous medium-shaped floating body randomly combined by floating balls, a porous medium-shaped floating body randomly combined by floating body materials in various shapes, and a porous medium-shaped floating body randomly combined by a porous medium damping material with specific gravity larger than that of water and a floating body, wherein the porous medium-shaped floating body is further improved and additionally provided with an outer package of a porous medium wave absorbing material bag. Porous dielectric wave absorbing materials capable of absorbing waves are well known in the art. The wave isolation cover is supported by the porous medium damping material with specific gravity greater than that of water and all the floating bodies in the porous medium floating bodies randomly combined by the floating bodies, and the wave isolation cover is supported by the combined force of the porous medium damping material with specific gravity greater than that of water and all the floating bodies in the porous medium floating bodies randomly combined by the floating bodies. Therefore, the wave-proof cover body jointly supported by the porous medium damping material with specific gravity greater than that of water and the porous medium floating body randomly combined by the floating bodies can further improve and increase the wind and wave resistance stability of the multifunctional breeding stable floating body. Or the wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body are mutually combined and connected in the front-back, left-right mode, and a multifunctional seed culture cabin or a culture net cage suitable for fresh water or seawater with an open top is further improved and added. The multifunctional seed culture cabin is suitable for fresh water or seawater with a sealed top opening, the bottom of the multifunctional seed culture cabin with the sealed top opening is provided with a valve, the valve is further improved and additionally provided with functions of intelligently adjusting and monitoring water level and water quality, the multifunctional cabin can store rainwater, condensate water and reclaimed water or flush seawater by opening and closing the valve, and the water level and the water quality can be intelligently adjusted and monitored according to the requirements of the cultured fresh water organisms and seawater organisms. Or the multifunctional breeding cabin wall is provided with a water through cavity, and the water through cavity is further improved and added with a double-layer plugging type alternate cleaning net or a single-layer biological attachment resistant net. The net can be kept from being blocked by marine organisms by pulling out or inserting the net into the net and alternately cleaning the net, water body exchange is facilitated, the cultured aquatic organisms grow healthily, and the net does not need to be turned over and replaced. The fish cultured in the multifunctional cabin can not damage the fish body and escape due to net turning and net changing. The multifunctional seed culture cabin is further improved and added with a one-way net door which is known in the prior art and only aims at one-way action of fishes, so that the cage-catching operation that the fishes only can enter but cannot exit can be carried out. The multifunctional seed culture cabin is further improved and added with bionic substances suitable for culture, such as mud, sand, grid stone slabs and the like. Can simulate the original ecological culture of shellfish, algae and fish. The top opening of the multifunctional seed culture cabin is further improved and additionally provided with an escape-proof net cover, so that the fishes are prevented from jumping and escaping. Or the top opening of the multifunctional planting and breeding cabin is further improved and additionally provided with a multifunctional planting disc, the bottom of the multifunctional planting disc is further improved and additionally provided with capillary materials with tail ends soaked in water of the multifunctional planting and breeding cabin and made of various materials such as cotton yarns, hemp yarns and the like, and the capillary water absorption is utilized to irrigate plant planting culture substances in the multifunctional planting disc. The multifunctional planting tray is provided with various plant planting culture substances such as soil, culture solution or chemical substances (such as Nafion perfluorosulfonate) capable of replacing natural soil, which are supplied by a soil research, preparation and supply center, and various sensors, cameras, electronic computers, coupling devices and the like are further improved and added to the plant planting culture substances to continuously collect various data of the survival conditions such as the pH value, the temperature, the humidity, the nutrients and the like of the plants and to provide an intelligent monitoring and display system device through wired or wireless signal transmission. The top of the plant planting and cultivating substance is further improved and added with various forms of dew making and water making devices such as metal sheets, condensation plates, plastic sail nets, mist catching curtains and the like. The water in the air is converted into dew and fresh water to irrigate the plant planting culture substances in the multifunctional planting tray. The multifunctional planting tray is further improved and added with a planting auxiliary system device for green prevention and treatment of diseases and insect pests, such as an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, a deinsectization black light lamp, gas disinsection, photocatalyst sterilization and the like. The multifunctional planting tray is further improved and additionally provided with various intelligent light supplementing and growth promoting systems such as light emitting diodes and the like which are beneficial to plants to absorb special spectra in photosynthesis, and sound wave growth promoting systems such as sound wave atomization irrigation systems and the like, so that the system device for promoting the growth of the breeding materials is beneficial to the health, green and rapid growth of the plants. And carrying out intelligent accurate planting. The top of the multifunctional seed culture cabin is further improved and added with a track system device for hanging and operating seeding, irrigation, fertilization, feeding, management, fishing and harvesting machines, and the top of the multifunctional seed culture cabin is further improved and added with a system device for intelligently regulating and controlling the seeding, irrigation, fertilization, feeding, management, fishing and harvesting machines. Carrying out intelligent agricultural accurate mechanized seed culture.
The invention has the advantages of
The invention overcomes the defects that the floating body fluctuates up and down along with the waves and dances with the waves in the prior art, and only net cage culture can be used. The multifunctional seed culture stable floating body has simple structure, clear principle and great effect. The wave isolation cover body can isolate waves like a wind port, and the waves are eliminated to stabilize the water body in the cover body, so that floating bodies always floating in the water body which is in the wave isolation cover body and is communicated with the water body outside the wave isolation cover body keep stably floating in the water body which is in the wave isolation cover body and is communicated with the water body outside the wave isolation cover body like hiding in the wind port, the wave isolation cover body is supported by the combined force, the wave isolation cover body is not influenced by waves outside the wave isolation cover body, and the wave isolation cover body can be kept stably in the waves. Has the obvious advantages of being suitable for fresh water or seawater, resisting biological adhesion, simulating ecological breeding, fishing and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a multifunctional seed and culture stable floating body and its connection
FIG. 2 is a side view of the connection of the multifunctional cultivation cabin and the multifunctional cultivation plate
In the figure: 1. a floating body 2, a wave-isolating cover body 3, a device 4 which is formed by mutually combining and connecting the wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body in a front-back, left-right, up-down mode, a multifunctional seed and culture cabin 5, a valve 6, a multifunctional planting disc 7, a capillary material 8 and a plant planting and culturing substance
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 and 2, in which:
the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body is placed in water. The interior of the wave-isolation cover body 2 is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolation cover body 2 into a whole, and various floating bodies 1 which jointly support the wave-isolation cover body 2 in a resultant force are floated in a horizontal and static water body which stably keeps the sea level. The wave-isolating cover body 2 which is in various shapes such as a cylinder shape, a rectangular cylinder shape and the like and surrounds the floating body 1, is integral, combined, single-layer and multi-layer, and enables the wave-isolating cover body 2 to be internally provided with a water body which is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body 2 into a whole like a wind port, thereby stably keeping a level and quiet water body at sea level. Various floating bodies 1 are stably kept floating in a horizontal static water body at the sea level by communicating the wave-isolating cover body 2 with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body 2 into a whole. The wave-insulating cover body 2 can insulate and eliminate waves like a wind port and stabilize water in the wave-insulating cover body 2. And then the floating body 1 floating in the wave isolation cover body 2 and communicated with the water outside the wave isolation cover body 2 into a whole is kept stably floating in the wave isolation cover body 2 and communicated with the water outside the wave isolation cover body 2 into a whole like hiding in a wind port, and the wave isolation cover body 2 is supported jointly and is not influenced by waves outside the wave isolation cover body 2.
The floating body 1 as the necessary technical characteristics of the technical scheme of the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body comprises a porous medium-shaped floating body 1 formed by randomly combining floating balls, a porous medium-shaped floating body 1 formed by randomly combining floating body materials in various shapes, a porous medium damping material with specific gravity larger than that of water and a porous medium-shaped floating body 1 formed by randomly combining floating bodies, wherein the porous medium-shaped floating body is further improved and additionally provided with an outer package of a porous medium wave absorbing material bag. Porous dielectric wave absorbing materials capable of absorbing waves are well known in the art. The wave isolation cover body 2 is supported by the combination of the porous medium-shaped floating body 1 formed by combining floating balls randomly, the porous medium-shaped floating body 1 formed by combining floating body materials in various shapes randomly, and the porous medium damping material with the specific gravity larger than that of water and all the floating bodies 1 in the porous medium-shaped floating body 1 formed by combining the floating bodies randomly. When the wave comes, the wave is not completely damped by the porous medium-shaped floating body, the acting force directions of the wave to all the floating bodies 1 are different, the acting force points of the wave to all the floating bodies 1 are different, the acting force of the wave cannot simultaneously act on all the randomly combined floating bodies 1, all the randomly combined floating bodies 1 cannot simultaneously move, and the combined buoyancy enough for shaking the wave isolation cover body 2 is formed at the same time. Namely, the gravity and the motion resistance of the floating body 1 floating in the wave-isolation cover body 2 are larger than the reaction buoyancy of the wave water body to the wave-isolation cover body 2. The buoyancy of the wave reacting to the gravity borne by the floating body 1 is not equal any more, the directions of the forces are opposite, the action points of the forces are the same, and the buoyancy is on the same straight line. Thereby ensuring the stability of the wave-isolating cover body 2 supported by the floating bodies 1 jointly in a resultant force. Therefore, the wave-proof cover body 2 jointly supported by the porous medium damping material with specific gravity greater than that of water and the porous medium floating body 1 randomly combined by the floating balls is further improved and increased. The known technical means of wave absorption by using a porous medium damping material, wave absorption by using an interface coupling conversion technology and wave absorption by using a water body thickening technology can be independently and respectively used or used in a mixed way to further improve and increase the stability of the wave-isolating cover body 2.
In order to further improve and increase the anti-wave stability of the wave shield body 2, the wave shield body 2 is further improved and added with various forms of underwater stabilizing devices which are used in the known technology, such as vertical stabilizing wings of submarine aircrafts, horizontal stabilizing fins on the outer surface of the bottom of ships, bilge keels, water diversion plates and the like and generate motion damping stabilization on the water bottom.
The wave-isolating cover body 2 is further improved and added with a device which can seal the opening after adding the floating body 1 into the wave-isolating cover body 2, such as a pipeline straight-through and a plug, and the like, and is used for adjusting the quantity of the floating body in the wave-isolating cover body 2 to adjust the buoyancy, filling and pumping inert gas such as carbon dioxide and the like to adjust the positive and negative air pressure in the wave-isolating cover body 2, utilizing the air cushion load and utilizing the atmospheric pressure to generate downward pressure on the wave-isolating cover body 2. The multifunctional stable floating body is used for isolating the inner wall of the wave isolation cover body 2 from oxygen, resisting biological adhesion corrosion, adjusting the air pressure and the air quantity of gas, adjusting the balance of the water outlet height of each wave isolation cover body 2 of the multifunctional stable floating body, adjusting the air pressure and the air quantity of gas, increasing the pressure resistance of an air-water interface in the wave isolation cover body 2 by positive and negative air pressure, suppressing wave making of the air-water interface in the wave isolation cover body 2, and further improving and increasing the wind wave resistance stability of the wave isolation cover body 2.
The wave-isolating cover body 2 and the wave-isolating cover body 2 are provided with a front-back, left-right, upper-lower combined connecting device 3 comprising a container corner piece, a twist lock, a sliding sleeve connecting rod, a flange plate and the like which are known in the prior art, so that the wave-isolating cover body 2 and the wave-isolating cover body 2 can be combined and connected with each other front-back, left-right, infinitely lengthened and widened to form the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body, and the water inlet area of the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body is increased. The wave isolation cover body 2 and the wave isolation cover body 2 can be mutually combined and connected up and down, the multifunctional planting and breeding stable floating body is infinitely heightened, and the water inlet volume of the multifunctional planting and breeding stable floating body is increased. The multifunctional stable floating body for seed culture can infinitely increase the load capacity and the use area, and meet the requirements of different purposes.
In order to further improve and increase the anti-wave stable ability and the loading capacity of the multifunctional seed culture stable floating body. The underwater stabilizing device or floating body 1 and porous medium wave-absorbing material which is used for generating motion damping stabilization and stabilization on the water bottom in various forms such as a vertical wave-isolating stabilizing plate, a horizontal wave-isolating stabilizing plate, a bilge keel, a water diversion plate and the like in the prior art are further improved and added between the wave-isolating cover body 2 and the devices 3 which are mutually combined and connected front, back, left and right between the wave-isolating cover body 2. Or a multifunctional seed culture cabin 4 or a culture net cage suitable for fresh water or seawater with an open top is further improved and attached between the wave-isolation cover body 2 and the wave-isolation cover body 2 in the devices 3 which are mutually combined and connected front to back, left to right. The wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body are combined and connected in a front-back left-right mode, or a corridor or a panel is further improved and added on the multifunctional seed culture cabin 4 with an opening at the top, and the wave-isolating cover body 2 are combined and connected in a front-back left-right mode, and additional floating bodies 1 are further improved and added between the devices 3 to jack up the corridor or the panel to increase the load capacity. The corridor or the panel is beneficial to the walking and the inspection of managers.
The wave-isolating cover body 2 and the wave-isolating cover body 2 are combined and connected in a front-back, left-right mode, and devices 3 are further improved and attached with a multifunctional culture cabin 4 suitable for fresh water or seawater with an open top and closed, and freshwater organisms and seawater organisms are cultured by utilizing seas and lakes. The bottom of the multifunctional seed culture cabin 4 which is suitable for fresh water or seawater and has a closed top opening is provided with a valve 5. The valve 5 is further improved and additionally provided with functions of intelligently adjusting and monitoring the water level and the water quality, the valve 5 can be opened and closed to enable the multifunctional cabin to store rainwater, condensed water, reclaimed water or seawater to be gushed, and the water level and the water quality can be intelligently adjusted and monitored according to the requirements of the cultured freshwater organisms and the cultured seawater organisms. Or the multifunctional seed culture cabin 4 is provided with a water through hole, and a double-layer plugging type alternate-cleaning netting or a single-layer biological-adhesion-resistant netting is further improved and added on the water through hole. The net can be pulled out or inserted into the net to be washed in a single-layer alternating way, so that the net can be kept from being blocked by marine organisms, water body exchange is facilitated, and the cultured aquatic organisms grow healthily. The net does not need to be turned over and changed. The fish cultured in the multifunctional cabin can not damage the fish body and escape due to net turning and net changing.
The netting is further improved by adding a known technology such as a one-way net door of the cage trap, so that the cage trap operation that the fishes only can enter but cannot exit can be carried out.
The multifunctional seed culture cabin 4 is further improved and added with bionic substances suitable for culture, such as mud, sand, grid stone slabs and the like. Can simulate the original ecological culture of shellfish, algae and fish. An anti-escape net cover is further improved and added on the top opening of the multifunctional seed culture cabin 4 to prevent fishes from jumping and escaping. Or a multifunctional planting tray 6 is further improved and added on the top opening of the multifunctional planting and breeding cabin 4. The bottom of the multifunctional planting tray 6 is further improved and added with a capillary material 7 with the tail end soaked in the water of the multifunctional planting and breeding cabin 4 and comprising various materials such as cotton yarn, hemp and the like, and plant planting culture substances 8 in the multifunctional planting tray 6 are irrigated by utilizing capillary water absorption. The multifunctional planting tray 6 is provided with various plant planting culture substances 8 such as soil, culture solution or chemical substances (such as Nafion perfluorosulfonate) capable of replacing natural soil, which are supplied by a soil research, preparation and supply center, and various sensors, cameras, electronic computers, coupling devices and the like are further improved and added in the plant planting culture substances 8 to continuously collect various data of the survival conditions such as pH value, temperature, humidity, nutrients and the like of plants and to provide an intelligent monitoring and display system device through wired or wireless signal transmission. The top of the plant cultivation substance 8 is further improved and added with various forms of dew making and water making devices such as metal sheets, condensation plates, plastic sail nets, mist catching curtains and the like. The moisture in the air is converted into dew and fresh water to irrigate the plant planting culture substances 8 in the multifunctional planting tray 6. The multifunctional planting plate 6 is further improved and additionally provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, a deinsectization black light lamp, a gas insect killing lamp, a photocatalyst sterilization green prevention and disease and insect pest treatment planting auxiliary system device, and the multifunctional planting plate 6 is further improved and additionally provided with various intelligent light supplementing and growth promoting systems such as light emitting diodes and the like which are beneficial to plants to absorb special spectra in photosynthesis, sound wave growth promoting systems, sound wave atomization irrigation systems and the like which are beneficial to plant health, green and quick growth. And carrying out intelligent accurate planting. The top of the multifunctional planting tray 6 is further improved and added with a track system device for hanging and operating seeding, irrigation, fertilization, feeding, management, fishing and harvesting machines, and the top of the multifunctional planting tray 6 is further improved and added with a system device for intelligently regulating and controlling the seeding, irrigation, fertilization, feeding, management, fishing and harvesting machines. Carrying out intelligent agricultural accurate mechanized seed culture.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional kind is bred and is stabilized body, by the body, separate the ripples cover body and separate the device that the mutual built-up connection of all around between the ripples cover body and constitute characterized by: the multifunctional stable floating body for breeding comprises a wave isolating cover body which surrounds and surrounds the floating body and has various shapes, is integral, combined, single-layer and multi-layer, a front, a rear, a left, a right, an upper and a lower combined connecting devices are further improved and added between the wave isolating cover body and the wave isolating cover body, the wave isolating cover body is internally provided with a horizontal static water body which is communicated with the water body outside the wave isolating cover body and stably keeps the sea level, the wave isolating cover body is internally communicated with the water body outside the wave isolating cover body into a whole, the floating body floats in the horizontal static water body which stably keeps the sea level, or the wave isolating cover body is communicated with the water body outside the wave isolating cover body into a whole, the horizontal static water body which stably keeps the sea level is further improved and additionally provided with various porous medium wave absorbing materials and floating bodies, or the wave isolating cover body is communicated with the water body outside the wave isolating cover body into a whole, the surface of the horizontal static water body which stably keeps the sea level is further improved and additionally provided with the floating body to be coupled and converted with the wave absorbing materials and the floating body, or the wave-isolating cover body is communicated with the water body outside the wave-isolating cover body into a whole, the water body thickening material and the floating body are further improved and additionally arranged in the horizontal and static water body capable of stably keeping the sea level, the technical means of wave elimination by utilizing the porous medium damping material, wave elimination by utilizing the interface coupling conversion technology and wave elimination by utilizing the water body thickening technology can be independently and respectively used or mixed for use, various underwater stabilizing devices are further improved and additionally arranged on the wave-isolating cover body, a device capable of sealing an opening after the floating body is added into the wave-isolating cover body and a device capable of adjusting the air pressure in the wave-isolating cover body by filling the air into the wave-isolating cover body are further improved and additionally arranged on the wave-isolating cover body, various underwater stabilizing devices or the floating body and the porous medium wave-eliminating material are further improved and additionally arranged between the devices which are mutually combined and connected front-back and left-right between the wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body, or the device which is mutually combined and connected front-back and left-right between the wave-isolating cover body and additionally arranged and multifunctional seed culture cabin or additionally arranged between the wave-right cover body suitable for fresh water or sea water In the culture net cage, the wave-isolating cover body and the wave-isolating cover body are mutually combined and connected in a front-back, left-right mode, or a passageway or a panel is further improved and added on a multifunctional culture cabin with an opening at the top.
2. The multi-function species culture stable floating body of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the floating body comprises a porous medium-shaped floating body randomly combined by floating balls, a porous medium-shaped floating body randomly combined by floating body materials in various shapes, a porous medium-shaped floating body randomly combined by a porous medium damping material with specific gravity larger than that of water and a floating body, wherein the porous medium-shaped floating body is further improved and additionally provided with an outer package of a porous medium wave absorbing material bag.
3. The multi-function species culture stable floating body of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wave-absorbing material comprises porous medium wave-absorbing materials randomly combined by floating balls, porous medium wave-absorbing materials randomly combined by floating body materials in various shapes, porous medium damping materials with specific gravity larger than that of water and porous medium wave-absorbing materials randomly combined by floating bodies. The porous medium wave-absorbing material is further improved and is added with an outer package of a porous medium wave-absorbing material bag.
4. The multi-function species culture stable floating body of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the multifunctional seed culture cabin is suitable for fresh water or seawater and has a closed top opening, a valve is arranged at the bottom of the multifunctional seed culture cabin with the closed top opening, the valve is further improved and additionally provided with functions of intelligent adjustment, water level monitoring and water quality control, or a water through hole is formed in the wall of the multifunctional seed culture cabin, a double-layer pull-insert type alternately-cleanable net coat or a single-layer anti-biological attached net coat is further improved and additionally arranged on the water through hole, a one-way net door for catching quasi-fishes only in one-way is further improved and additionally arranged on the multifunctional seed culture cabin, bionic substances suitable for culture, such as silt and the like, are further improved and additionally arranged in the multifunctional seed culture cabin, an anti-escape net cover is further improved and additionally arranged at the top opening of the multifunctional seed culture cabin, or a multifunctional planting tray is further improved and additionally arranged on the top opening of the multifunctional planting tray, and a capillary material with the tail end immersed in water of the multifunctional seed culture cabin is further improved and additionally arranged at the bottom of the multifunctional planting tray, the multifunctional planting tray is internally provided with plant planting culture substances, the plant planting culture substances are further improved and additionally provided with various forms of dew making and water making devices such as seed plant condition data and bionic seed plant condition data, the top of the plant planting culture substances is further improved and additionally provided with a metal sheet, a condensing plate, a plastic sail net, a mist catching curtain and the like, the multifunctional planting tray is further improved and additionally provided with a planting auxiliary system device, the multifunctional planting tray is further improved and additionally provided with a system device for promoting the growth of seed cultures, the top of the multifunctional planting tray is further improved and additionally provided with a rail system device for suspending and operating seeding, irrigation, fertilization, feeding, management, fishing and harvesting machinery, the top of the multifunctional planting tray is further improved and additionally provided with intelligent regulation and control seeding, irrigation, fertilization, feeding, management and fishing, and harvesting machinery, A system device of a harvesting machine.
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