CN113475275A - Novel corn cultivation seedling raising device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Novel corn cultivation seedling raising device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113475275A
CN113475275A CN202110700740.6A CN202110700740A CN113475275A CN 113475275 A CN113475275 A CN 113475275A CN 202110700740 A CN202110700740 A CN 202110700740A CN 113475275 A CN113475275 A CN 113475275A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling raising
box
seedling
fixedly installed
circulating
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Pending
Application number
CN202110700740.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈青春
张悦
刘鹏飞
蒋锋
陈小琳
张姿丽
刑明梅
王靖
岳海峰
李小琴
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Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
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Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
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Application filed by Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering filed Critical Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering
Priority to CN202110700740.6A priority Critical patent/CN113475275A/en
Publication of CN113475275A publication Critical patent/CN113475275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/001Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
    • A01C23/002Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0297Grids for supporting several receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/249Lighting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel corn cultivation seedling device and a use method thereof, wherein the cultivation seedling device comprises a seedling box, a temperature control assembly, a seedling tray, mounting frames, a circulating spray assembly, a material placing assembly, an observation window, a light supplementing lamp plate and an anti-skidding base, wherein the temperature control assembly is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the seedling box, a seedling box is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the seedling box, a plurality of mounting frames are fixedly mounted at two ends of the inner wall of the seedling box, the seedling tray is inserted and mounted between the mounting frames, the circulating spray assembly is mounted in the center of the inner part of the seedling box, the material placing assembly is mounted at the other side of the outer wall of the seedling box, and the light supplementing lamp plate is fixedly mounted in the center of the end surface of the seedling box; the corn cultivation seedling raising device is small in size, stable in structure, convenient to mount and dismount and small in occupied space; when the liquid medicine planting device is used, a good planting effect is achieved, liquid medicine can be recycled, and loss and waste of the liquid medicine are effectively reduced.

Description

Novel corn cultivation seedling raising device and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a novel corn cultivation seedling raising device and a using method thereof.
Background
Compared with traditional grain crops such as rice, wheat and the like, the corn has strong drought tolerance, cold tolerance, barren tolerance and excellent environmental adaptability. The corn has higher nutritive value and is an excellent grain crop. As a high-yield grain crop in china, corn is an important feed source in animal husbandry, aquaculture, and the like, and is one of indispensable raw materials for food, medical care, light industry, chemical industry, and the like.
In the process of cultivating the corn, a cultivation seedling device is needed to be used for observing the development condition of the corn seeds; the corn cultivation seedling raising device in the prior art has the advantages of large volume, large occupied space, single function and large liquid medicine loss when in use; meanwhile, the materials are inconvenient to place; therefore, it is necessary to design a new corn cultivation and seedling raising device and a use method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problems that the novel corn cultivation seedling device and the use method thereof are provided, the corn cultivation seedling device is small in size, stable in structure, convenient to install and disassemble and small in occupied space; when the liquid medicine planting device is used, a good planting effect is achieved, liquid medicine can be recycled, and loss and waste of the liquid medicine are effectively reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel corn cultivation seedling device comprises a seedling raising box, a temperature control assembly, a seedling raising tray, a mounting frame, a circulating spray assembly, a material placing assembly, an observation window, a light supplementing lamp plate and an anti-skidding base, wherein the temperature control assembly is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the seedling raising box, a seedling raising groove is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the seedling raising box, a plurality of mounting frames are fixedly mounted at two ends of the inner wall of the seedling raising groove, the seedling raising tray is installed between the mounting frames in an inserted mode, the circulating spray assembly is mounted in the center of the inner portion of the seedling raising box, the material placing assembly is mounted on the other side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box, the light supplementing lamp plate is fixedly mounted in the center of the end face of the seedling raising groove, the observation window is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the seedling raising groove through hinges, and the anti-skidding base is fixedly mounted on the periphery of the end face of the bottom of the seedling raising box;
the circulating spray assembly comprises a dustproof support, a liquid storage tank, a material mixing motor, a material mixing frame, a water drawing pipe, a circulating liquid pump, a telescopic hose, an electric guide rail, a guide rail slider and an irrigation spray head, the dustproof support is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box, the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side end face of the dustproof support, the material mixing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage tank, one end of the material mixing motor is connected with the material mixing frame, the material mixing frame is positioned in the liquid storage tank, the circulating liquid pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the dustproof support, one end of the bottom of the circulating liquid pump is connected with a communicating pipe, one end of the communicating pipe is connected with the water drawing pipe, one end of the water drawing pipe is inserted and arranged at one end of the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the telescopic hose is connected with the irrigation spray head, the inboard top fixed mounting in groove of growing seedlings has electronic guide rail, the one end connection of electronic guide rail installs the guide rail slider, and waters shower nozzle fixed mounting at the bottom terminal surface of guide rail slider.
As a further scheme of the invention: temperature control assembly includes electric cabinet, heating panel, radiator fan and dust screen, electric cabinet fixed mounting is in seedling raising box's inboard top one side, the heating panel is installed to the terminal surface one side of electric cabinet, and terminal surface one side fixed mounting of heating panel has two radiator fan, the terminal surface outside fixed mounting of electric cabinet has the dust screen.
As a further scheme of the invention: the seedling tray is characterized in that a second filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end face of the seedling tray, and a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the center of the end face of the seedling tray.
As a further scheme of the invention: educate seedling tray's terminal surface both sides and all install the direction fixture block, direction draw-in groove has been seted up to terminal surface one side central authorities of mounting bracket, and the direction fixture block is pegged graft and is installed in the inside of direction draw-in groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the other end of communicating pipe is connected and is installed the circulating pipe, and the one end of circulating pipe is connected and is installed the flow valve, the outer wall one side fixed mounting of circulating pipe has the anticreep frame, and anticreep frame and the outer wall fixed connection who educates the seedling box, the inboard bottom fixed mounting in groove of growing seedlings has the collection box, and the one end of circulating pipe is pegged graft and is installed the inside at the collection box, the top end face fixed mounting of collection box has first filter screen.
As a further scheme of the invention: the subassembly is put to the material includes folding motor, first folding seat, material platform and the folding seat of second, the folding seat of first folding seat and second is fixed mounting respectively in the outer wall opposite side top and the bottom of seedling raising box, connect between the first folding seat and install the material pivot, and the outside fixed mounting of material axle has the material platform, folding motor fixed mounting is at the outer wall opposite side of seedling raising box, the motor shaft of folding motor one end and the one end of material pivot are all connected and are installed drive sprocket, and connect through the chain between the drive sprocket.
As a further scheme of the invention: the material table is characterized in that an inclined strut is connected and installed between the second folding seats, one end of the top of the inclined strut is connected and installed with a clamping block, a clamping groove is formed in the center of the bottom end face of the material table, and the clamping block is inserted and installed in the clamping groove.
The use method of the novel corn cultivation seedling raising device can support the seedling raising box through the anti-skidding base, so that the seedling raising box can have a stable supporting effect; folding and unfolding the material placing assembly, when the folding motor works, driving a transmission chain through a motor shaft and a transmission chain wheel to enable the material table to rotate between first folding seats, rotating an inclined strut frame after the material table rotates to a proper angle, enabling the inclined strut frame to rotate between second folding seats, enabling one end of a clamping block to be clamped inside a clamping groove, opening an observation window, pulling a seedling tray to enable the seedling tray to slide between installation frames, taking the seedling tray out of the inside of the seedling groove, placing the seedling tray at the top of the material table, planting corn seeds needing to be planted in a planting groove in the end face of the seedling tray, placing the seedling tray between the installation frames after planting is completed, closing the observation window, electrically controlling through a temperature control assembly, enabling a light supplement lamp panel to work through an electric cabinet on one side of a heat dissipation plate, and accordingly illuminating and supplementing light to the seedling groove; the electric cabinet can be cooled through the cooling fan and the dustproof net on one side of the cooling plate; the seeds on the end face of the seedling raising tray can be sprayed and fertilized through the circulating spraying assembly, after liquid medicine and fertilizer are injected into the liquid storage tank on one side of the dustproof support, the liquid medicine can be mixed through the material mixing frame by the material mixing motor, when the circulating liquid pump works, the liquid medicine can be conveyed to the flexible hose through the water drawing pipe, meanwhile, when the electric guide rail works, the irrigation nozzle is driven to move at the top of the inner side of the seedling raising groove through the guide rail sliding block, and the irrigation nozzle can irrigate the seeds in the seedling raising tray with the liquid medicine in the flexible hose; meanwhile, the dripped liquid medicine can be dripped to the first filter screen through the second filter screen, is stored in the recycling tank after being filtered by the first filter screen, and the flow valve at the outer side of the circulating pipe is opened, so that the circulating liquid pump can recycle the liquid medicine in the recycling tank; can fix the circulating pipe through anticreep frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel corn cultivation seedling raising device and the use method thereof have the advantages that the seedling raising device is small in size, stable in structure, convenient to install and disassemble and small in occupied space; when the anti-skidding type seedling raising box is used, the seedling raising box can be supported through the anti-skidding base, so that the seedling raising box can have a stable supporting effect; the material placing assembly is folded and unfolded, so that the seedling raising tray is convenient to place, and the convenience of placement is effectively improved; can have good planting and cultivating effect to the inside seed of seedling tray through the circulation spraying subassembly, at the in-process that sprays the fertilization, can carry out cyclic utilization with the liquid medicine to effectively reduce the loss and the waste of liquid medicine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an overall side view of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings: 1. a seedling raising box; 2. a temperature control assembly; 3. a seedling raising plate; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a circulating spray assembly; 6. a material placement component; 7. an observation window; 8. a light supplement lamp panel; 9. an anti-slip base; 21. an electric cabinet; 22. a heat dissipation plate; 23. a heat radiation fan; 24. a dust screen; 51. a dust-proof bracket; 52. a liquid storage tank; 53. a material mixing motor; 54. a material stirring frame; 55. a water drawing pipe; 56. a circulating liquid pump; 57. a circulation pipe; 58. a flow valve; 59. an anti-drop frame; 510. a flexible hose; 511. an electric rail; 512. a guide rail slider; 513. watering the spray head; 514. a recycling bin; 515. a first filter screen; 61. a folding motor; 62. a first folding base; 63. a material table; 64. an oblique bracket; 65. a clamping block; 66. and a second folding seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a novel corn cultivation seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box 1, a temperature control assembly 2, a seedling raising tray 3, a mounting frame 4, a circulating spraying assembly 5, a material placing assembly 6, an observation window 7, a light supplementing lamp plate 8 and an anti-skidding base 9, wherein the temperature control assembly 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the seedling raising box 1, a seedling raising groove is formed in the bottom of the inner side of the seedling raising box 1, a plurality of mounting frames 4 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the inner wall of the seedling raising groove, the seedling raising tray 3 is installed between the mounting frames 4 in an inserted manner, guide clamping blocks are installed on two sides of the end surface of the seedling raising tray 3, a guide clamping groove is formed in the center of one side of the end surface of each mounting frame 4, and each guide clamping block is installed inside the corresponding guide clamping groove in an inserted manner, so that the seedling raising tray 3 can be conveniently installed and fixed between the mounting frames 4; a second filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the end surface of the seedling raising plate 3, and a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the center of the end surface of the seedling raising plate 3, so that seeds can be planted conveniently; a circulating spray assembly 5 is installed in the center of the interior of the seedling raising box 1, a material placing assembly 6 is installed on the other side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box 1, a light supplementing lamp plate 8 is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the seedling raising groove, an observation window 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the seedling raising groove through a hinge, and anti-skidding bases 9 are fixedly installed on the periphery of the end face of the bottom of the seedling raising box 1;
the circulating spray assembly 5 comprises a dustproof support 51, a liquid storage tank 52, a material mixing motor 53, a material mixing frame 54, a water drawing pipe 55, a circulating liquid pump 56, a telescopic hose 510, an electric guide rail 511, a guide rail slider 512 and an irrigation spray head 513, wherein the dustproof support 51 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box 1, the liquid storage tank 52 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side end face of the dustproof support 51, the material mixing motor 53 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage tank 52, one end of the material mixing motor 53 is connected with and arranged with the material mixing frame 54, the material mixing frame 54 is positioned in the liquid storage tank 52, the circulating liquid pump 56 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the dustproof support 51, one end of the bottom of the circulating liquid pump 56 is connected with and arranged with a communicating pipe, one end of the communicating pipe is connected and arranged with the water drawing pipe 55, one end of the water drawing pipe 55 is inserted and arranged at one end of the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid storage tank 52, one end of the top of the circulating liquid pump 56 is connected and arranged with the telescopic hose 510, one end of the telescopic hose 510 is connected with and mounted with an irrigation nozzle 513, the top of the inner side of the seedling growing groove is fixedly mounted with an electric guide rail 511, one end of the electric guide rail 511 is connected with and mounted with a guide rail sliding block 512, and the irrigation nozzle 513 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the guide rail sliding block 512; the other end of the communicating pipe is connected with and mounted with a circulating pipe 57, one end of the circulating pipe 57 is connected with and mounted with a flow valve 58, one side of the outer wall of the circulating pipe 57 is fixedly mounted with an anti-falling frame 59, the anti-falling frame 59 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the seedling raising box 1, the bottom of the inner side of the seedling raising groove is fixedly mounted with a recycling box 514, one end of the circulating pipe 57 is inserted and mounted in the recycling box 514, and the top end face of the recycling box 514 is fixedly mounted with a first filter screen 515, so that the recycled filtrate can be recycled conveniently;
the temperature control assembly 2 comprises an electric cabinet 21, a heat dissipation plate 22, heat dissipation fans 23 and a dust screen 24, the electric cabinet 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the inner side of the seedling raising box 1, the heat dissipation plate 22 is installed on one side of the end face of the electric cabinet 21, the two heat dissipation fans 23 are fixedly installed on one side of the end face of the heat dissipation plate 22, and the dust screen 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end face of the electric cabinet 21;
the material placing assembly 6 comprises a folding motor 61, a first folding seat 62, a material table 63 and a second folding seat 66, wherein the first folding seat 62 and the second folding seat 66 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the other side of the outer wall of the seedling box 1, a material rotating shaft is connected and installed between the first folding seats 62, the material table 63 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the material rotating shaft, an inclined strut 64 is connected and installed between the second folding seats 66, one end of the top of the inclined strut 64 is connected and installed with a clamping block 65, a clamping groove is formed in the center of the end face of the bottom of the material table 63, and the clamping block 65 is inserted and installed in the clamping groove; the folding motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box 1, a motor shaft at one end of the folding motor 61 and one end of the material rotating shaft are both connected and provided with a transmission chain wheel, and the transmission chain wheels are connected through a chain;
the use method of the novel corn cultivation seedling raising device can support the seedling raising box 1 through the anti-skidding base 9, so that the seedling raising box 1 can have a stable supporting effect; the material placing assembly 6 is folded and unfolded, when the folding motor 61 works, a transmission chain is driven by a motor shaft and a transmission chain wheel to enable the material table 63 to rotate between the first folding seats 62, when the material table 63 rotates to a proper angle, the inclined strut 64 is rotated to enable the inclined strut 64 to rotate between the second folding seats 66, one end of the clamping block 65 is clamped inside the clamping groove, after the observation window 7 is opened, the seedling tray 3 is pulled to enable the seedling tray 3 to slide between the installation frames 4, the seedling tray 3 is taken out of the seedling groove, after the material table is placed at the top of the material table 63, corn seeds needing to be planted are planted in the planting groove in the end face of the seedling tray 3, after the planting is completed, the seedling tray 3 is placed between the installation frames 4, the observation window 7 is closed, the material is electrically controlled by the temperature control assembly 2, the light supplementing lamp panel 8 works through the electric control box 21 on one side of the heat dissipation plate 22, thereby illuminating and supplementing light to the seedling raising groove; the electric cabinet 21 can be cooled through the cooling fan 23 and the dustproof net 24 on one side of the cooling plate 22; the seeds on the end face of the seedling raising tray 3 can be sprayed and fertilized through the circulating spraying assembly 5, after liquid medicine and fertilizer are injected into the liquid storage tank 52 on one side of the dustproof support 51, the material mixing motor 53 can mix the liquid medicine through the material mixing frame 54, the circulating liquid pump 56 can convey the liquid medicine to the flexible hose 510 through the water drawing pipe 55 when in work, meanwhile, when the electric guide rail 511 works, the irrigation nozzle 513 is driven to move at the top of the inner side of the seedling raising groove through the guide rail sliding block 512, and the irrigation nozzle 513 can irrigate the seeds in the seedling raising tray 3 with the liquid medicine in the flexible hose 510; meanwhile, the dripped liquid medicine can be dripped to the first filter screen 515 through the second filter screen, is stored in the recycling tank 514 after being filtered by the first filter screen 515, and the flow valve 58 on the outer side of the circulating pipe 57 is opened, so that the circulating liquid pump 56 can recycle the liquid medicine in the recycling tank 514; the circulation tube 57 can be fixed by the separation prevention frame 59.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the seedling raising box 1 can be supported through the anti-skidding base 9, so that the seedling raising box 1 can have a stable supporting effect; the material placing assembly 6 is folded and unfolded, when the folding motor 61 works, a transmission chain is driven by a motor shaft and a transmission chain wheel to enable the material table 63 to rotate between the first folding seats 62, when the material table 63 rotates to a proper angle, the inclined strut 64 is rotated to enable the inclined strut 64 to rotate between the second folding seats 66, one end of the clamping block 65 is clamped inside the clamping groove, after the observation window 7 is opened, the seedling tray 3 is pulled to enable the seedling tray 3 to slide between the installation frames 4, the seedling tray 3 is taken out of the seedling groove, after the material table is placed at the top of the material table 63, corn seeds needing to be planted are planted in the planting groove in the end face of the seedling tray 3, after the planting is completed, the seedling tray 3 is placed between the installation frames 4, the observation window 7 is closed, the material is electrically controlled by the temperature control assembly 2, the light supplementing lamp panel 8 works through the electric control box 21 on one side of the heat dissipation plate 22, thereby illuminating and supplementing light to the seedling raising groove; the electric cabinet 21 can be cooled through the cooling fan 23 and the dustproof net 24 on one side of the cooling plate 22; the seeds on the end face of the seedling raising tray 3 can be sprayed and fertilized through the circulating spraying assembly 5, after liquid medicine and fertilizer are injected into the liquid storage tank 52 on one side of the dustproof support 51, the material mixing motor 53 can mix the liquid medicine through the material mixing frame 54, the circulating liquid pump 56 can convey the liquid medicine to the flexible hose 510 through the water drawing pipe 55 when in work, meanwhile, when the electric guide rail 511 works, the irrigation nozzle 513 is driven to move at the top of the inner side of the seedling raising groove through the guide rail sliding block 512, and the irrigation nozzle 513 can irrigate the seeds in the seedling raising tray 3 with the liquid medicine in the flexible hose 510; meanwhile, the dripped liquid medicine can be dripped to the first filter screen 515 through the second filter screen, is stored in the recycling tank 514 after being filtered by the first filter screen 515, and the flow valve 58 on the outer side of the circulating pipe 57 is opened, so that the circulating liquid pump 56 can recycle the liquid medicine in the recycling tank 514; the circulation tube 57 can be fixed by the separation prevention frame 59.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel maize cultivation device of growing seedlings, its characterized in that, including seedling box (1), temperature control component (2), educate seedling tray (3), mounting bracket (4), circulation spray set (5), material and put subassembly (6), observation window (7), light filling lamp plate (8) and anti-skidding base (9), the inboard top fixed mounting of seedling box (1) has temperature control component (2), seedling box (1)'s inboard bottom has been seted up and has been grown seedlings the groove, seedling box's inner wall both ends all fixed mounting have a plurality of mounting bracket (4), and peg graft between mounting bracket (4) and install educate seedling tray (3), seedling box (1)'s inside central authorities install circulation spray set (5), seedling box (1)'s outer wall opposite side is installed the material and is put subassembly (6), seedling box's terminal surface central fixed mounting has light filling lamp plate (8), an observation window (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the seedling raising groove through a hinge, and anti-skidding bases (9) are fixedly installed on the periphery of the end face of the bottom of the seedling raising box (1);
the circulating spray assembly (5) comprises a dustproof support (51), a liquid storage box (52), a material mixing motor (53), a material mixing frame (54), a water drawing pipe (55), a circulating liquid pump (56), a telescopic hose (510), an electric guide rail (511), a guide rail sliding block (512) and an irrigation spray head (513), wherein the dustproof support (51) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box (1), the liquid storage box (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side end face of the dustproof support (51), the material mixing motor (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage box (52), one end of the material mixing motor (53) is connected with the material mixing frame (54), the material mixing frame (54) is located inside the liquid storage box (52), the circulating liquid pump (56) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the dustproof support (51), one end of the bottom of the circulating liquid pump (56) is connected with a communicating pipe, one end of the communicating pipe is connected with and installed with a water drawing pipe (55), one end of the water drawing pipe (55) is inserted and installed at one end of the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (52), one end of the top of the circulating liquid pump (56) is connected with and installed with a flexible hose (510), one end of the flexible hose (510) is connected with and installed with an irrigation nozzle (513), the inner side top of the seedling raising groove is fixedly installed with an electric guide rail (511), one end of the electric guide rail (511) is connected with and installed with a guide rail sliding block (512), and the irrigation nozzle (513) is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the guide rail sliding block (512).
2. The novel corn cultivation seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control assembly (2) comprises an electric cabinet (21), a heat dissipation plate (22), heat dissipation fans (23) and a dust screen (24), the electric cabinet (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the inner side of the seedling raising box (1), the heat dissipation plate (22) is installed on one side of the end face of the electric cabinet (21), the two heat dissipation fans (23) are fixedly installed on one side of the end face of the heat dissipation plate (22), and the dust screen (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end face of the electric cabinet (21).
3. The novel corn cultivation seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second filter screen is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end face of the seedling raising tray (3), and a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the center of the end face of the seedling raising tray (3).
4. The novel corn cultivation seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein guide clamping blocks are mounted on two sides of the end surface of the seedling raising plate (3), a guide clamping groove is formed in the center of one side of the end surface of the mounting frame (4), and the guide clamping blocks are installed inside the guide clamping groove in an inserted mode.
5. The novel corn cultivation seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that the other end of the communicating pipe is connected with a circulating pipe (57), one end of the circulating pipe (57) is connected with a flow valve (58), an anti-dropping frame (59) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the circulating pipe (57), the anti-dropping frame (59) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the seedling raising box (1), a recovery box (514) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the seedling raising groove, one end of the circulating pipe (57) is inserted and mounted in the recovery box (514), and a first filter screen (515) is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the recovery box (514).
6. The novel corn cultivation seedling raising device according to claim 1, wherein the material placing assembly (6) comprises a folding motor (61), a first folding seat (62), a material table (63) and a second folding seat (66), the first folding seat (62) and the second folding seat (66) are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the other side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box (1) respectively, a material rotating shaft is connected and installed between the first folding seats (62), the material table (63) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the material shaft, the folding motor (61) is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer wall of the seedling raising box (1), a transmission chain wheel is connected and installed at one end of the motor shaft at one end of the folding motor (61) and one end of the material rotating shaft, and the transmission chain wheel is connected through a chain.
7. The novel corn cultivation seedling raising device according to claim 6, wherein an inclined support frame (64) is connected and installed between the second folding seats (66), a clamping block (65) is connected and installed at one end of the top of the inclined support frame (64), a clamping groove is formed in the center of the bottom end face of the material platform (63), and the clamping block (65) is inserted and installed inside the clamping groove.
8. The use method of the novel corn cultivation seedling raising device is characterized in that the seedling raising box (1) can be supported through the anti-skidding base (9), so that the seedling raising box (1) can have a stable supporting effect; the material placing assembly (6) is folded and unfolded, when a folding motor (61) works, a transmission chain is driven by a motor shaft and a transmission chain wheel to enable a material platform (63) to rotate between first folding seats (62), when the material platform (63) rotates to a proper angle, an inclined strut (64) is rotated to enable the inclined strut (64) to rotate between second folding seats (66), one end of a clamping block (65) is clamped inside a clamping groove, after an observation window (7) is opened, a seedling raising tray (3) is pulled to enable the seedling raising tray (3) to slide between mounting frames (4), the seedling raising tray (3) is taken out from the inside of the seedling raising groove and placed at the top of the material platform (63), corn seeds to be planted are planted in a planting groove in the end face of the seedling raising tray (3), after planting is completed, the seedling raising tray (3) is placed between the mounting frames (4), and the observation window (7) is closed, the temperature control assembly (2) is used for electric control, and the light supplementing lamp plate (8) works through the electric control box (21) on one side of the heat dissipation plate (22), so that illumination and light supplement can be performed on the seedling raising groove; the electric cabinet (21) can be cooled through the cooling fan (23) and the dustproof net (24) on one side of the cooling plate (22); the seeds on the end face of the seedling raising tray (3) can be sprayed and fertilized through the circulating spraying assembly (5), after liquid medicine and fertilizer are injected into the liquid storage box (52) on one side of the dustproof support (51), the material mixing motor (53) can mix the liquid medicine through the material mixing frame (54), the liquid medicine can be conveyed to the telescopic hose (510) through the water drawing pipe (55) when the circulating liquid pump (56) works, meanwhile, when the electric guide rail (511) works, the irrigation nozzle (513) is driven to move at the top of the inner side of the seedling raising groove through the guide rail sliding block (512), and the irrigation nozzle (513) can irrigate the seeds in the seedling raising tray (3) with the liquid medicine in the telescopic hose (510); meanwhile, the dripped liquid medicine can be dripped to the first filter screen (515) through the second filter screen, is stored in the recycling box (514) after being filtered by the first filter screen (515), and opens the flow valve (58) on the outer side of the circulating pipe (57), so that the circulating liquid pump (56) can recycle the liquid medicine in the recycling box (514); the circulation pipe (57) can be fixed by the anti-drop frame (59).
CN202110700740.6A 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Novel corn cultivation seedling raising device and using method thereof Pending CN113475275A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316165A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-11 郑州宏运生态农业开发有限公司 Experiment box for watermelon breeding and using method thereof
CN116686601A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-09-05 吉林省农业科学院 Corn seed germination experimental device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197262A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-15 周楚楚 A kind of seedling cultivation of rice microorganism nursery box
CN111955220A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-20 蒙城县林达农业有限公司 Chinaberry seed device of growing seedlings
CN212786822U (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-03-26 李晓娟 Farming is with device of growing seedlings

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197262A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-15 周楚楚 A kind of seedling cultivation of rice microorganism nursery box
CN212786822U (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-03-26 李晓娟 Farming is with device of growing seedlings
CN111955220A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-20 蒙城县林达农业有限公司 Chinaberry seed device of growing seedlings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316165A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-11-11 郑州宏运生态农业开发有限公司 Experiment box for watermelon breeding and using method thereof
CN116686601A (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-09-05 吉林省农业科学院 Corn seed germination experimental device
CN116686601B (en) * 2023-08-01 2023-10-03 吉林省农业科学院 Corn seed germination experimental device

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