CN221429699U - Be used for maize breeding cultivation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn breeding and cultivating device, which belongs to the technical field of corn breeding and cultivating frames and comprises a supporting table, wherein one side of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a planting driving assembly, the planting driving assembly is in transmission connection with a telescopic planting assembly, the telescopic planting assembly is in sliding connection with the top end of the supporting table, one side, far away from the planting driving assembly, of the telescopic planting assembly is fixedly connected with a nutrient assembly, and the nutrient assembly is positioned on one side of the top end of the supporting table. The corn breeding and cultivating device with the structure can enable the telescopic planting assembly to stretch or unfold through the planting driving assembly, can cultivate corn breeding in different periods, and can reduce the space when the breeding and cultivating device is not needed.

Description

Be used for maize breeding cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn breeding and cultivating frames, in particular to a corn breeding and cultivating device.

Background

Corn is an important food crop, also known as maize. The corn seedling cultivation device is evolved from perennial herbaceous plants, is widely planted and consumed at present, and needs to be used for cultivating corn seedlings in the corn cultivation process, so that a proper growth environment and a proper clamp block breeding process can be provided for corn.

The searched Chinese patent publication No. CN208210923U discloses a novel corn breeding and cultivating frame device, which comprises a base and a tripod bracket arranged on the base; the top of the tripod bracket is provided with a sprinkler pipe with a cross structure; a plurality of sprinkler heads are arranged on the sprinkler pipe; the sprinkling pipe is connected with a water storage tank; a plurality of placing trays for placing corn breeding cultivation pots are fixed on the tripod legs in a staggered manner; each placing tray is provided with a plurality of placing grooves; a connecting block is integrally fixed on one side of the placing disc; the center of the lower bottom surface of the placing disc is provided with a connecting groove; the connecting block of the swing disc is fixed with the tripod bracket through a fastening bolt; this novel maize breeding cultivation frame device, put the disc crisscross fixed in on the tripod, can make the maize seedling in every maize breeding cultivation basin all fully obtain the watering, and can obtain abundant illumination for the maize seedling can healthy growth.

Although the problem of follow-up irrigation to corn seedlings is solved in the scheme, the problem that the breeding and cultivating device is inconvenient to fold still exists, so that the breeding and cultivating device occupies a large space when the breeding and cultivating device is not needed to be used is solved, and the breeding and cultivating device for corn is provided for the purpose.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a corn breeding and cultivating device, aiming at solving the problem that the breeding and cultivating device occupies larger space when the breeding and cultivating device is not needed, and achieving the purpose of reducing the storage space.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:

The utility model provides a be used for maize breeding cultivation device, includes the brace table, one side fixedly connected with of brace table plants the drive assembly, it has scalable subassembly of planting to plant the drive assembly transmission, scalable subassembly with the top sliding connection of brace table is planted to the scalable subassembly, scalable one side rigid coupling of planting the drive assembly has the nourishment subassembly, the nourishment subassembly is located one side of the top of brace table.

Preferably, the telescopic planting assembly comprises two hinge frames, a plurality of cultivation plates are connected between the two hinge frames in a sliding manner, a sliding block is connected to the bottom end of each hinge frame in a rotating manner, the sliding block is in transmission connection with the planting driving assembly, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the supporting table;

The upper end of the cultivating plate is provided with a plurality of cultivating dishes, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the cultivating plate are fixedly connected with baffle plates, the middle part of the cultivating plate is connected with a supporting column in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the supporting table, and the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve;

The food components are a plurality of, the food components correspond to and set up cultivation board top, the support column with a plurality of the food components intercommunication.

Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the cultivating plate, connecting columns are connected to the inner portions of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the cultivating plate, of the connecting columns, and the connecting columns are connected with the hinged portions of the hinged frames in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the planting driving assembly comprises a motor placing plate fixedly connected to one side of the supporting table, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor placing plate, two bidirectional threaded rods are connected to the output end of the first motor in a shaft mode, two groups of bidirectional threaded rods which are arranged in a front-back opposite mode extend out of the outer side of the supporting table, belt wheels are fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting table, and belts are sleeved between the belt wheels;

the two sliders are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod through threads, and the two sliders on one side are rotationally connected with the bottom end of the hinged frame.

Preferably, the nourishment subassembly include with a plurality of spray pipe of support column intercommunication, communicate a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray pipe, the shower nozzle with the relative setting of culture dish, the spray pipe is kept away from the one end intercommunication of support column has the nourishment bucket, the nourishment bucket is located top one side of brace table, the top transmission of nourishment bucket is connected with stirring drive assembly.

Preferably, the stirring driving assembly comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the top end of the nutrient barrel, a half gear is connected to the output end of the second motor in a shaft mode, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the half gear, a plurality of semi-toothed rings are fixedly connected between the bottoms of one ends of the connecting rods, which are far away from the half gear, gears are arranged between the semi-toothed rings, the semi-gears are independently meshed with the gears when the semi-toothed rings rotate to corresponding angles, and teeth of the semi-toothed rings are located on one sides of toothless teeth of the semi-gears.

Preferably, the middle part rigid coupling of bottom of gear has the pivot, the other end of pivot rotates to be connected in the diapire of feed bucket, the periphery fixedly connected with of pivot a plurality of stirring rod that sets up relatively, the stirring rod with the pivot all is located the inside of feed bucket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:

The utility model enables the telescopic planting assembly to stretch or unfold through the planting driving assembly, so that corn breeding in different periods can be cultivated, and the space can be reduced when a breeding cultivation device is not needed.

Drawings

For a clearer description of an embodiment of the utility model or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a support table of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivating plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inventive agitation drive assembly;

Reference numerals: 1. a support table; 2. planting a driving assembly; 201. a first motor; 202. a belt wheel; 203. a two-way threaded rod; 3. a slide block; 4. a hinge bracket; 5. a cultivating plate; 6. a baffle; 7. a water spray pipe; 8. a support column; 9. a limit sleeve; 10. a chute; 11. a connecting column; 12. a limiting block; 13. a culture dish; 14. a nutrient tank; 15. a second motor; 16. a half gear; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a gear; 19. a half-toothed ring; 20. a stirring rod; 21. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a corn breeding cultivation device, which comprises a supporting table 1, wherein one side of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a planting driving assembly 2, the planting driving assembly 2 is in transmission connection with a telescopic planting assembly, the telescopic planting assembly is in sliding connection with the top end of the supporting table 1, one side of the telescopic planting assembly, which is far away from the planting driving assembly 2, is fixedly connected with a nutrient assembly, and the nutrient assembly is positioned on one side of the top end of the supporting table 1.

By telescoping or expanding the telescoping planting assembly with the planting drive assembly 2, corn breeding of different periods can be cultivated and the use of reduced space can be achieved without the need for a breeding cultivation device. The support table 1 is used for supporting the cultivation device, and the planting driving assembly 2 provides power for the telescopic planting assembly.

Further optimizing scheme, scalable planting subassembly includes two articulated frame 4, and sliding connection has a plurality of cultivation boards 5 between two articulated frame 4, and articulated frame 4 bottom rotates and is connected with slider 3, and slider 3 is connected with planting drive assembly 2 transmission, slider 3 and brace table 1 sliding connection;

the sliding block 3 is used for sliding to drive the hinged frame 4 to rotate.

The upper end of the cultivating plate 5 is provided with a plurality of cultivating dishes 13, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the cultivating plate 5 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 6, the middle part of the cultivating plate 5 is connected with a supporting column 8 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the supporting column 8 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the supporting table 1, and the top end of the supporting column 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 9;

the food components are a plurality of, and the food components correspond to and set up in cultivation board 5 top, support column 8 and a plurality of food components intercommunication.

The culture dish 13 is used for cultivating corn breeding, and the baffle 6 is used for limiting the distance between the two cultivation plates 5, so that the nutrient solution in the nutrient components can be sprayed on the culture dish 13 more uniformly. The limiting sleeve 9 is used for limiting the cultivation plate 5.

Further optimizing scheme, two spouts 10 have all been seted up to the front and back both sides of cultivation board 5, and the inside sliding connection of spout 10 has spliced pole 11, and one side fixedly connected with stopper 12 that spliced pole 11 is close to cultivation board 5, spliced pole 11 and articulated department rotation connection of articulated frame 4.

The function of the connecting column 11 is to connect the hinge bracket 4 and facilitate the rotation of the hinge bracket 4, and the function of the limiting block 12 is to limit the connecting column 11.

In a further optimization scheme, the planting driving assembly 2 comprises a motor placement plate fixedly connected to one side of the supporting table 1, a first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor placement plate, two bidirectional threaded rods 203 are connected to the output end of the first motor 201 in a shaft mode, two groups of bidirectional threaded rods 203 are arranged in a front-back opposite mode, belt wheels 202 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the parts, extending out of the supporting table 1, of the two groups of bidirectional threaded rods 203, and belts are sleeved between the belt wheels 202;

Two sliders 3 are connected with threads on the bidirectional threaded rod 203, and the two sliders 3 on one side are rotationally connected with the bottom end of the hinged frame 4.

The bidirectional threaded rod 203 rotates to drive the belt pulley 202 to rotate, the belt pulley 202 rotates to drive the other bidirectional threaded rod 203 to rotate, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 203, the bidirectional threaded rod 203 rotates to drive the belt pulley 202 to rotate and enable the two sliding blocks 3 to slide relatively or separately, the belt pulley 202 is fixedly connected to the front side of the periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod 203, and the belt pulley 202 rotates through the belt to drive the other belt pulley 202 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 203 is externally and rotatably connected inside the supporting table 1, and the bidirectional threaded rod 203 is convenient to rotate and limit the bidirectional threaded rod 203.

Further optimizing scheme, the nourishment subassembly includes a plurality of spray pipe 7 with support column 8 intercommunication, communicates a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray pipe 7, and the shower nozzle sets up with culture dish 13 relatively, and the one end intercommunication that support column 8 was kept away from to spray pipe 7 has nourishment bucket 14, and nourishment bucket 14 is located the top one side of supporting bench 1, and the top transmission of nourishment bucket 14 is connected with stirring drive assembly.

The nutrient bowl 14 is used for storing the nutrient solution, and the water spraying pipe 7 is used for spraying the nutrient solution for corn breeding.

Further optimizing scheme, stirring drive assembly includes the second motor 15 of rigid coupling at the top of nourishment bucket 14, and the output shaft of second motor 15 has half gear 16, and the top rigid coupling of half gear 16 has a plurality of connecting rod 17, and the rigid coupling has half toothed ring 19 between the one end bottom that a plurality of connecting rod 17 kept away from half gear 16, is equipped with gear 18 between half gear 16, the half toothed ring 19, and the tooth of half toothed ring 19 is located half gear 16 toothless one side alone with gear 18 when rotating to corresponding angle.

The function of the half gear 16 is to rotate and drive the connecting rod 17 to rotate, the function of the connecting rod 17 is to rotate and drive the half gear ring 19 to rotate, the function of the half gear ring 19 is to rotate and drive the gear 18 to rotate reversely, the gear 18 is meshed with the half gear 16, and the function of the half gear 16 is to drive the gear 18 to rotate through the rotation of the half gear 16.

Further optimizing scheme, the bottom middle part rigid coupling of gear 18 has pivot 21, and the other end rotation of pivot 21 is connected at the diapire of nourishment bucket 14, and the periphery fixedly connected with of pivot 21 a plurality of stirring rod 20 of relative setting, stirring rod 20 and pivot 21 all are located the inside of nourishment bucket 14.

The gear 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 rotates to drive the stirring rod 20 to stir the nutrient solution in the nutrient tank 14, and the stirring rod 20 is convenient to stir the nutrient solution.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

When corn breeding is required to be cultivated, the first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 rotates to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 203 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 203 rotates to drive the belt pulley 202 to rotate, the belt pulley 202 rotates to drive the other bidirectional threaded rod 203 to rotate, the sliding block 3 further slides relatively, the hinged frame 4 is driven to rotate, the hinged frame 4 rotates to enable the connecting column 11 to slide along the sliding chute 10, the cultivating plate 5 further slides along the supporting column 8, and therefore the height of the cultivating plate 5 is adjusted;

Then through start second motor 15, second motor 15 rotates and drives half gear 16 and rotate, half gear 16 rotates and drives half toothed ring 19 through connecting rod 17 and rotate, half gear 16 and half toothed ring 19 rotate and make gear 18 carry out positive reversal, gear 18 positive and negative rotation drives pivot 21 and carries out positive reversal and then drive stirring rod 20 and carry out positive reversal, thereby stir the inside nutrient solution of feed bucket 14 and make the nutrient solution can more even spray on culture dish 13 through spray pipe 7, when need not use maize breeding device, through reversing first motor 201, and then make cultivation board 5 collect, and make can not cause the extrusion to spray pipe 7 through the effect of baffle 6.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A be used for maize breeding cultivation device, its characterized in that: including brace table (1), one side fixedly connected with of brace table (1) plants drive assembly (2), it has scalable subassembly of planting to plant drive assembly (2) transmission, scalable subassembly with the top sliding connection of brace table (1), scalable subassembly of planting is kept away from one side rigid coupling of planting drive assembly (2) has the nourishment subassembly, the nourishment subassembly is located top one side of brace table (1).

2. A device for corn breeding and cultivating as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic planting assembly comprises two hinge frames (4), a plurality of cultivation plates (5) are connected between the two hinge frames (4) in a sliding mode, a sliding block (3) is connected to the bottom end of each hinge frame (4) in a rotating mode, the sliding block (3) is in transmission connection with the planting driving assembly (2), and the sliding block (3) is in sliding connection with the supporting table (1);

A plurality of culture dishes (13) are arranged at the upper end of the cultivating plate (5), baffle plates (6) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the cultivating plate (5), a supporting column (8) is connected to the middle of the cultivating plate (5) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the supporting column (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting table (1), and a limiting sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column (8);

The number of the nutrient components is several, the nutrient components are correspondingly arranged above the cultivating plate (5), and the supporting columns (8) are communicated with the several nutrient components.

3. A device for corn breeding and cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: two sliding grooves (10) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the cultivating plate (5), connecting columns (11) are connected to the sliding portions of the sliding grooves (10) in a sliding mode, limiting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the cultivating plate (5), of the connecting columns (11), and the hinged portions of the hinge frames (4) are connected in a rotating mode.

4. A device for corn breeding and cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: the planting driving assembly (2) comprises a motor placement plate fixedly connected to one side of the supporting table (1), a first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor placement plate, two bidirectional threaded rods (203) are connected to the output end of the first motor (201) in a shaft mode, the number of the bidirectional threaded rods (203) is two, two groups of the bidirectional threaded rods (203) which are oppositely arranged in the front-back mode extend out of the outer side of the supporting table (1) and are fixedly connected with belt wheels (202), and belts are sleeved between the belt wheels (202);

the two sliding blocks (3) are connected to the two-way threaded rod (203) in a threaded mode, and the two sliding blocks (3) on one side are connected with the bottom end of the hinged frame (4) in a rotating mode.

5. A device for corn breeding and cultivation according to claim 2, wherein: the food subassembly include with a plurality of spray pipe (7) of support column (8) intercommunication, communicate a plurality of shower nozzles on spray pipe (7), the shower nozzle with culture dish (13) set up relatively, spray pipe (7) are kept away from the one end intercommunication of support column (8) has food bucket (14), food bucket (14) are located top one side of brace table (1), the top transmission of food bucket (14) is connected with stirring drive assembly.

6. A device for corn breeding and cultivating as in claim 5, wherein: the stirring drive assembly comprises a second motor (15) fixedly connected to the top end of the nutrient tank (14), a half gear (16) is connected to the output end of the second motor (15) in a shaft mode, a plurality of connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected to the top end of the half gear (16), a plurality of half toothed rings (19) are fixedly connected between the bottoms of one ends of the connecting rods (17) away from the half gear (16), gears (18) are arranged between the half toothed rings (19), the half gear (16) and the half toothed rings (19) are meshed with the gears (18) independently when rotating to corresponding angles, and teeth of the half toothed rings (19) are located on one sides of toothless teeth of the half gear (16).

7. A device for corn breeding and cultivating as in claim 6, wherein: the bottom middle part rigid coupling of gear (18) has pivot (21), the other end of pivot (21) rotates the diapire of connecting in nourishment bucket (14), the periphery fixedly connected with of pivot (21) stirring rod (20) of a plurality of relative setting, stirring rod (20) with pivot (21) all are located the inside of nourishment bucket (14).