CN113349833A

CN113349833A - Auxiliary device is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department

Info

Publication number: CN113349833A
Application number: CN202110751451.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁家仪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2021-09-07

Abstract

The invention provides an excrement sampling cup acquisition aid for urology department, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. This assistor is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department includes the base, the base top is provided with the collection subassembly, the collection subassembly top is provided with the drum, the drum sets up in the base top, the inside first spring of fixedly connected with of drum, first spring one end fixedly connected with stifled ball. This assistor is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department, first stay cord downstream drives stifled ball to second delivery port department motion, stifled ball drives first spring to second delivery port department motion and lengthens, stifled ball is plugged up the second delivery port, afterbody excrement continues up-flow, flow along first delivery port, flow to the collecting vessel inside from first delivery port again, this structure is of value to and can gains the middle section urine automatically, make the inspection more accurate, also avoid taking place to splash when collecting the urine, and then spray to the patient on hand.

Description

Auxiliary device is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department

Technical Field

The invention relates to a collection assistor, in particular to a waste sampling cup collection assistor for urology department, belonging to the technical field of medical instruments.

Background

In urology surgery's clinical practice, often need to gather the urine sample and examine, a condition of an illness for diagnosing the patient, in actual operation, generally, the patient draws the sample cup after arrange the urine to the sample cup in, use traditional sample cup, the urine test is a routine medical means of hospital detection patient health status, the patient need carry out the urine collection in order to carry out the urine test, current urine is gathered and all is that the patient utilizes urine cup and sampling tube to gather by oneself, when utilizing urine cup and sampling tube to carry out the urine collection, at first in collecting the urine cup with partial urine, then pour a certain amount of urine in the urine cup into in the sampling tube.

To the assay of urine, for getting accurate assay data, the middle section urine is got to the suggestion generally, utilize the urine cup to get the middle section urine in-process, generally be after urinating for a few seconds, the handheld urine cup of patient carries out the urine and holds back, it is relatively less because of urine cup opening, and the degree of depth is lighter, when the urine enters into the urine cup, the phenomenon on patient's hand is splashed to the urine often takes place easily, make and get the urine process not enough sanitary, secondly, when empting the urine in to the sampling tube, can take place the urine too much often, and overflow the phenomenon of sampling tube lateral wall, make the sampling tube outside polluted by the urine like this.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The present invention is directed to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for collecting an excrement sampling cup for urology department, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the middle section urine is generally collected by a urine cup, and during the middle section urine collection process by using the urine cup, generally after several seconds of urination, the urine cup is held by a patient for urine interception, and because the opening of the urine cup is relatively small and the depth is shallow, when the urine enters the urine cup, the phenomenon that the urine is splashed onto the hand of the patient often occurs, so that the urine collection process is not sanitary enough, and secondly, when the urine is poured into the sampling tube, the phenomenon that the urine is too much and overflows to the side wall of the sampling tube often occurs, so that the outer side of the sampling tube is contaminated by the urine.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an auxiliary device for collecting an excrement sampling cup for urology department comprises a base, wherein a collecting assembly is arranged at the top of the base;

the collecting component top is provided with the drum, the drum sets up in the base top, the inside first spring of fixedly connected with of drum, first spring one end fixedly connected with stifled ball, the first stay cord of stifled ball outside fixedly connected with, the inside bottom fixedly connected with second telescopic link and third spring of drum, the third spring sets up in the second telescopic link outside, second telescopic link and third spring one end fixedly connected with floater, the first delivery port of drum one side fixedly connected with, drum opposite side fixedly connected with second delivery port, first stay cord sets up inside the second delivery port, first stay cord one end fixedly connected with lifting unit.

Preferably, the lifting component comprises a fixed frame, fixed frame fixed connection is in the first stay cord other end, both sides sliding connection has the rack around the fixed frame, rack one side fixedly connected with splint, rack one side is provided with the pawl, the inside fixedly connected with torsional spring of pawl, torsional spring one end fixedly connected with branch is through being provided with fixed frame, and then is convenient for support the collecting pipe, and the automatic collection middle section urine of being convenient for can liberate patient's both hands, prevents that the urine from dripping on patient's hand, through being provided with splint, and then is convenient for fix the collecting pipe, makes the collecting pipe more stable, through being provided with the pawl, and then is convenient for carry on spacingly to the rack, is convenient for fix the collecting pipe fast, through being provided with branch, and then can support the pawl.

Preferably, the quantity of branch sets up to two, two branch difference fixed connection is both sides around fixed frame, pawl outside fixedly connected with second stay cord, fixed frame bottom difference first telescopic link of fixedly connected with and second spring, the second spring sets up in the first telescopic link outside, through being provided with the second stay cord, and then be convenient for can rotate the pawl fast, and then be convenient for remove fast fixed to the collecting pipe, be convenient for take out the collecting pipe.

Preferably, drum top fixedly connected with funnel body, the first fixed block of funnel body one side fixedly connected with, the first lug of first fixed block bottom fixedly connected with, first fixed block one side is provided with the second lug, through being provided with first fixed block, and then is convenient for fix the funnel body, through being provided with first lug and second lug, and then is convenient for fix the funnel body, is convenient for liberate patient's both hands, prevents that the patient from dripping on patient's hand when collecting the urine.

Preferably, second lug one side fixedly connected with third telescopic link and fourth spring respectively, the fourth spring sets up in the third telescopic link outside, third telescopic link and fourth spring one side fixedly connected with riser through being provided with third telescopic link and fourth spring, and then can drive the second lug and contract, and then can drive inside the second lug card advances the draw-in groove, and then be convenient for fix the funnel body fast, through being provided with the riser, and then be convenient for fix and support third telescopic link and fourth spring, be convenient for fix and support the funnel body.

Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up to first fixed block one side, inside the second lug joint in the draw-in groove, through being provided with the draw-in groove, and then the second lug card of being convenient for advances inside the draw-in groove, and then can fix and dismantle the funnel body fast, easy operation saves time, uses manpower sparingly.

Preferably, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base, a groove is formed in the second fixed block, a strip-shaped groove and a sliding groove are formed in the top of the second fixed block respectively, the vertical plate is connected to the inner portion of the strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner, an L-shaped plate is connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the L-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, the second fixed block is arranged, the funnel body is convenient to fix and disassemble, the vertical plate is connected to the inner portion of the strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner through the strip-shaped groove, when the funnel body needs to be disassembled, the vertical plate can be pulled to move backwards, the vertical plate can move backwards, and further, a third telescopic rod and a fourth spring can be driven to move backwards, the third telescopic rod and the fourth spring can further drive a second lug to move backwards, further, the fixation on the funnel body can be released, and through the arrangement of the L-shaped plate, and then be convenient for fix and spacing the riser, prevent when fixing the funnel body, the riser moves backward.

Preferably, the inside collecting pipe that is provided with of fixed frame, first telescopic link and second spring bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm, diaphragm top fixedly connected with collecting vessel, through being provided with first telescopic link and second spring, and then be convenient for support fixed frame, and then wait after the urine that the inside collecting pipe of fixed frame was collected reaches certain weight, can drive the gambling ball automatically and plug up the second delivery port, and then can reach the collection of mid-range urine, and then can liberate patient's both hands, through being provided with the collecting vessel, and then can collect the terminal urine of patient, avoid terminal urine of patient and mid-range urine to mix.

Preferably, first lug and second lug one side set up to the cambered surface, first delivery port one end sets up in the collecting vessel top, second delivery port one end sets up in the collecting pipe top, through setting up first lug and second lug one side to the cambered surface, and then can be convenient for carry out quick fixation and dismantlement to the funnel body, through being provided with the second delivery port, and then be convenient for collect terminal urine.

Preferably, the quantity of splint sets up to two, the collecting pipe sets up between two splint, through being provided with splint, and then is convenient for fix the collecting pipe, is convenient for collect middle section urine automatically, effectively liberates both hands, avoids the urine to drip on patient's hand.

The invention provides an excrement sampling cup acquisition auxiliary device for urology department, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this assistor is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department, first stay cord downstream drives stifled ball to second delivery port department motion, stifled ball moves to second delivery port department and then can drive first spring and elongate, and then can plug up the second delivery port with stifled ball, afterbody excrement continues up-stream this moment, flow along first delivery port, flow inside the collecting vessel from first delivery port again, this structure is of value to and can gains the middle section urine automatically, and then can make the inspection more accurate, also avoid taking place to splash when collecting the urine, and then spray to the patient on hand.

2. This assistor is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department, first lug downstream extrusion second lug moves right, second lug moves right and drives third telescopic link and the shrink of fourth spring, when second lug moves to draw-in groove department, second lug joint is inside the draw-in groove this moment, this structure is of value to fixing the collecting pipe fast, and then can liberate patient's both hands, avoid the patient when the sample, the seepage is to the patient on hand, and then not enough health.

3. This assistor is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department, pulling second stay cord motion drive pawl motion, and pawl motion and then can make the rack lose the spacing of pawl, can stimulate the rack motion left this moment, and then can take out the collecting pipe, and this structure is of value to and takes out the collecting pipe fast, easy operation, and simple structure saves time, uses manpower sparingly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second water outlet according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a floating ball according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the funnel body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pawl of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fourth spring according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the rack structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a cylinder; 3. a first spring; 4. blocking the ball; 5. a first water outlet; 6. a second water outlet; 7. a first pull cord; 8. a fixing frame; 9. a second pull cord; 10. a rack; 11. a pawl; 12. A torsion spring; 13. a splint; 14. a first telescopic rod; 15. a second spring; 16. a collection pipe; 17. a transverse plate; 18. a collection barrel; 19. a funnel body; 20. a second telescopic rod; 21. a third spring; 22. a floating ball; 23. a first fixed block; 24. a first bump; 25. a second bump; 26. a third telescopic rod; 27. A fourth spring; 28. a vertical plate; 29. an L-shaped plate; 30. a second fixed block; 31. a groove; 32. a strip-shaped groove; 33. a card slot; 34. a chute; 35. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention provides an excrement sampling cup collection auxiliary device for urology department.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, the device includes a base 1, and a collecting assembly is disposed on the top of the base 1;

the top of the collecting component is provided with a cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of a base 1, a first spring 3 is fixedly connected inside the cylinder 2, one end of the first spring 3 is fixedly connected with a ball blocking 4, the outer side of the ball blocking 4 is fixedly connected with a first pull rope 7, the bottom end inside the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 20 and a third spring 21, the third spring 21 is arranged outside the second telescopic rod 20, one end of the second telescopic rod 20 and one end of the third spring 21 are fixedly connected with a floating ball 22, one side of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a first water outlet 5, the other side of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a second water outlet 6, the first pull rope 7 is arranged inside the second water outlet 6, one end of the first pull rope 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting component, a collecting pipe 16 is arranged inside a fixing frame 8, the bottom ends of the first telescopic rod 14 and the second spring 15 are fixedly connected with a transverse plate 17, and the top of the transverse plate 18 is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel 18, one sides of the first lug 24 and the second lug 25 are arc surfaces, one end of the first water outlet 5 is arranged at the top of the collecting barrel 18, one end of the second water outlet 6 is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe 16, the number of the clamping plates 13 is two, and the collecting pipe 16 is arranged between the two clamping plates 13.

When in use: at the moment, the excrement of the patient flows in along the collecting pipe 16, at the moment, the excrement flows into the cylinder 2 from the collecting pipe 16 and firstly flows into the bottom of the cylinder 2, as the bottom end inside the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 20 and the third spring 21, one end of the third spring 21 and one end of the second telescopic rod 20 are fixedly connected with the floating ball 22, the floating ball 22 is acted by the buoyancy of the excrement, the floating ball 22 can move upwards to the inside of the cylinder 2 to just block the cylinder 2, the excrement is collected continuously along the top of the floating ball 22 at the moment, when the excrement is collected at the inlet of the second water outlet 6, the excrement flows out along the second water outlet 6 and flows into the collecting pipe 16 after flowing out from the second water outlet 6, at the moment, the excrement moves downwards after receiving a certain weight inside the collecting pipe 16, the collecting pipe 16 moves downwards to drive the fixing frame 8 to move downwards, the fixing frame 8 drives the first telescopic rod 14 and the second spring 15 to contract, meanwhile, the fixed frame 8 moves downwards to drive the first pull rope 7 to move downwards, the first pull rope 7 moves downwards to drive the blocking ball 4 to move towards the second water outlet 6, the blocking ball 4 moves towards the second water outlet 6 and then can drive the first spring 3 to elongate, and then the second water outlet 6 can be blocked by the blocking ball 4, at the moment, tail excrement continues to flow upwards, the excrement flows out along the first water outlet 5, the excrement flows out of the collecting barrel 18 from the first water outlet 5, the structure is beneficial to automatically obtaining the middle section of urine, and then the detection can be more accurate, the phenomenon that the urine splashes when collected is avoided, and the urine is sprayed to the hands of a patient.

Please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 6 and fig. 8 again, the lifting assembly includes a fixing frame 8, the fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first pull rope 7, the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 8 are slidably connected with a rack 10, one side of the rack 10 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 13, one side of the rack 10 is provided with a pawl 11, the inside of the pawl 11 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 12, one end of the torsion spring 12 is fixedly connected with a strut 35, the number of the strut 35 is two, the two struts 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 8, the outside of the pawl 11 is fixedly connected with a second pull rope 9, the bottom of the fixing frame 8 is respectively fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 14 and a second spring 15, and the second spring 15 is arranged outside the first telescopic rod 14.

When in use: when the device is needed to be used, the funnel body 19 is held to move downwards at the moment, the funnel body 19 moves downwards to drive the first fixing block 23 to move downwards, the first fixing block 23 moves downwards to drive the first bump 24 to move downwards, because the first bump 24 and the second bump 25 are arranged to be cambered surfaces on one side, the first bump 24 moves downwards to extrude the second bump 25 to move rightwards, the second bump 25 moves rightwards to drive the third telescopic rod 26 and the fourth spring 27 to contract, when the second bump 25 moves to the clamping groove 33, the second bump 25 is clamped inside the clamping groove 33 at the moment, the structure is beneficial to rapidly fixing the collecting pipe 16, the two hands of a patient can be liberated, the problem that the patient leaks to the hands of the patient when sampling is avoided, and the sanitation is not enough.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 7 again, a funnel body 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 2, a first fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the funnel body 19, a first protruding block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing block 23, a second protruding block 25 is arranged on one side of the first fixing block 23, a third telescopic rod 26 and a fourth spring 27 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the second protruding block 25, the fourth spring 27 is arranged on the outer side of the third telescopic rod 26, a vertical plate 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the third telescopic rod 26 and the fourth spring 27, a clamping groove 33 is arranged on one side of the first fixing block 23, the second protruding block 25 is clamped inside the clamping groove 33, a second fixing block 30 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1, a groove 31 is arranged inside the second fixing block 30, a strip-shaped groove 32 and a sliding groove 34 are respectively arranged on the top of the second fixing block 30, the vertical plate 28 is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped groove 32, an L29 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 34, the L-shaped plate 29 is provided on the riser 28 side.

When in use: after the collection finishes, can stimulate the motion of second stay cord 9 this moment, because second stay cord 9 fixed connection is in the 11 outsides of pawl, and then stimulates the motion of second stay cord 9 and drives the motion of pawl 11, the motion of pawl 11 and then can make rack 10 lose the spacing of pawl 11, can stimulate rack 10 to move left this moment, and then can take out collecting pipe 16, and this structure is good for and takes out collecting pipe 16 fast, easy operation, simple structure saves time, uses manpower sparingly.

The working principle is as follows: the floating ball 22 is acted by the buoyancy of the excrement, so that the floating ball 22 moves upwards to the inside of the cylinder 2, just enough to block the cylinder 2, the excrement flows out along the second water outlet 6 and flows into the collecting pipe 16 after flowing out from the second water outlet 6, at the moment, when the inside of the collecting pipe 16 is acted by a certain weight and then moves downwards, the collecting pipe 16 moves downwards to drive the fixing frame 8 to move downwards, the fixing frame 8 moves downwards to drive the first telescopic rod 14 and the second spring 15 to contract, the fixing frame 8 moves downwards to drive the first pull rope 7 to move downwards, the first pull rope 7 moves downwards to drive the blocking ball 4 to move towards the second water outlet 6, the blocking ball 4 moves towards the second water outlet 6 to drive the first spring 3 to elongate, and then the second water outlet 6 can be blocked by the blocking ball 4, at the moment, the excrement at the tail part continuously flows upwards to flow out along the first water outlet 5, and then flows out of the first water outlet 5 into the collecting barrel 18, when the device is required to be used, the funnel body 19 is held to move downwards, the funnel body 19 moves downwards to drive the first fixing block 23 to move downwards, the first fixing block 23 moves downwards to drive the first lug 24 to move downwards, the first lug 24 moves downwards to extrude the second lug 25 to move rightwards, the second lug 25 moves rightwards to drive the third telescopic rod 26 and the fourth spring 27 to contract, when the second lug 25 moves to the clamping groove 33, the second lug 25 is clamped in the clamping groove 33 at the moment, the second pull rope 9 is pulled to move to drive the pawl 11 to move, the pawl 11 moves to further enable the rack 10 to lose the limit of the pawl 11, the rack 10 can be pulled to move leftwards at the moment, and then the collecting pipe 16 can be taken out.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary device is gathered with excrement sampling cup to urological department, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a collecting component;

the top of the collecting component is provided with a cylinder (2), the cylinder (2) is arranged at the top of a base (1), a first spring (3) is fixedly connected inside the cylinder (2), one end of the first spring (3) is fixedly connected with a blocking ball (4), a first pull rope (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blocking ball (4), a second telescopic rod (20) and a third spring (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the cylinder (2), the third spring (21) is arranged outside the second telescopic rod (20), one ends of the second telescopic rod (20) and the third spring (21) are fixedly connected with a floating ball (22), one side of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a first water outlet (5), the other side of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a second water outlet (6), and the first pull rope (7) is arranged inside the second water outlet (6), one end of the first pull rope (7) is fixedly connected with a lifting component.

2. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit is including fixed frame (8), fixed frame (8) fixed connection is in first stay cord (7) other end, both sides sliding connection has rack (10) around fixed frame (8), rack (10) one side fixedly connected with splint (13), rack (10) one side is provided with pawl (11), pawl (11) inside fixedly connected with torsional spring (12), torsional spring (12) one end fixedly connected with branch (35).

3. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 2, wherein: the quantity of branch (35) sets up to two, two both sides around fixed frame (8) are fixed connection respectively in branch (35), pawl (11) outside fixedly connected with second stay cord (9), fixed frame (8) bottom is first telescopic link of fixedly connected with (14) and second spring (15) respectively, second spring (15) set up in first telescopic link (14) outside.

4. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 1, wherein: the funnel comprises a cylinder (2) and is characterized in that a funnel body (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (2), a first fixing block (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the funnel body (19), a first bump (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing block (23), and a second bump (25) is arranged on one side of the first fixing block (23).

5. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 4, wherein: second lug (25) one side difference fixedly connected with third telescopic link (26) and fourth spring (27), fourth spring (27) set up in the third telescopic link (26) outside, third telescopic link (26) and fourth spring (27) one side fixedly connected with riser (28).

6. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 4, wherein: a clamping groove (33) is formed in one side of the first fixing block (23), and the second protruding block (25) is clamped inside the clamping groove (33).

7. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 5, wherein: base (1) outside fixedly connected with second fixed block (30), recess (31) have been seted up to second fixed block (30) inside, bar groove (32) and spout (34) have been seted up respectively at second fixed block (30) top, riser (28) sliding connection is inside bar groove (32), spout (34) inside sliding connection has L template (29), L template (29) set up in riser (28) one side.

8. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting pipe (16) is arranged inside the fixing frame (8), the bottom ends of the first telescopic rod (14) and the second spring (15) are fixedly connected with a transverse plate (17), and the top of the transverse plate (17) is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel (18).

9. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 4, wherein: one sides of the first lug (24) and the second lug (25) are arc surfaces, one end of the first water outlet (5) is arranged at the top of the collecting barrel (18), and one end of the second water outlet (6) is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe (16).

10. A urological waste sampling cup collection aid according to claim 8, wherein: the number of the clamping plates (13) is two, and the collecting pipe (16) is arranged between the two clamping plates (13).