CN111366421A

CN111366421A - Urine device is got with urine examination to urological department

Info

Publication number: CN111366421A
Application number: CN202010444855.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨涛; 郑文静; 姜艳春; 胡晶; 王昆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-23
Filing date: 2020-05-23
Publication date: 2020-07-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a urine examination and urine taking device for urology department, which comprises a cleaning mechanism and a urine collecting mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a collecting basin, a drain pipe, a water inlet pipe and a switch valve, the fixed plate is fixed on a wall body, the collecting basin is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the drain pipe is communicated with the middle position of the bottom of the collecting basin, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a T-shaped pipe is fixed at the position, above the collecting basin, of the free end of the water inlet pipe, water outlet holes are formed in two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped pipe, and the switch valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe. When the urine collecting device is applied, the rotating column moves on the blocking plate by rotating the rotating column, so that the height of the rotating column in the front end urine collecting cavity is changed, the volume in the front end urine collecting cavity is changed, and the urine collecting device is suitable for the volume of front end urine at different ages, namely less front end urine of children and more front end urine of adults.

Description

Urine device is got with urine examination to urological department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of urine taking devices, in particular to a urine sampling device for urinary examination.

Background

Urine examination including urine routine analysis, detection of formed components in urine (such as urine red blood cells, leukocytes and the like), quantitative determination of protein components, urine enzyme determination and the like has important values for clinical diagnosis, curative effect judgment and prognosis, and the urine routine examination notes: 1. when the urine is routinely checked, not less than 10ml of urine is left; 2. generally, women are required to avoid menstrual periods when keeping and taking urine specimens so as to prevent vaginal secretions from being mixed into urine and influencing the examination result; 3. preferably, the midstream urine is left; since the fore-stream urine and the rear-stream urine are easily contaminated, the mid-stream urine is generally reserved when urine routine and urine bacteriological examination are performed.

At present, the urine is generally taken by adopting a hand-held disposable urine cup, on one hand, the urine taking amount is not easy to control, and the urine taking amount is easy to cause too much; furthermore, the user is inconvenient to hold midstream urine and is easy to splash hands, which is very inconvenient.

The patent of invention named as a urine sampling device for urology is issued by the national intellectual property office in 2018, 6 month and 12 days, and the application numbers of the invention are as follows: 201511012941.8, when a person begins to urinate, namely front urine is discharged through the urethra and reaches the sensing device II of the lower chamber, at the moment, the electrode slice A 'and the electrode slice B' form a closure under the conductive action of the urine and then transmit the closure to the controller, the controller transmits a signal to the motor after 1-2S of timing, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear and the rack interact, so that the sliding plate slides out from the platform to the middle chamber, the middle section urine discharged by the human body can be discharged into the urine cup in the urine cup holder, the middle section urine discharged by the human body is continuously discharged into the urine cup along with the middle section urine discharged by the human body, when the middle section urine discharge reaches about 10ml, the liquid level of the middle section urine reaches 10ml and reaches the electrode slice A, so that the electrode slice A and the electrode slice B form a closure, the transmission is made to the controller, the controller sends an instruction to the motor, thereby motor reversal gear drives the rack and resets and slides, can take out the urine cup, finally realizes carrying out the connecing of middle section urine to patient and gets, and the sample is accurate to the volume is got to the measurement material, and the control of being convenient for has changed so that get urine and spatter the hand, the difficult problem of not good control, brings very big facility for the urine examination work, but has following defect in the in-service use process: 1. when using, when this device is in the tilt state, the urine gets into the interior position of lower cavity and is located lower cavity one side, lead to the urine can't communicate electrode slice A' and electrode slice B ', when induction system II can't give out order or induction system II give out order promptly, the front end urine is collected too much, what lead to urine cup inside to collect is rear end urine, 2, because the urine is constantly discharged, when the urine cup immigrated middle chamber of urine cup holder or shifted out the middle chamber, the urine can scatter on urine cup holder and urine cup, cause the pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a urine collection device for urinary examination.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a urine examination and urine taking device for urology department comprises a cleaning mechanism and a urine collecting mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a collecting basin, a drain pipe, a water inlet pipe and a switch valve, the fixed plate is fixed on a wall body, the collecting basin is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the drain pipe is communicated with the middle position of the bottom of the collecting basin, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a T-shaped pipe is fixed at the position, above the collecting basin, of the free end of the water inlet pipe, water outlet holes are formed in two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped pipe, and the switch valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe above;

the urine collecting mechanism is arranged between the T-shaped pipe and the collecting basin and comprises a urine collecting hopper fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixing plate and a middle section urine collecting component arranged below the urine collecting hopper, the middle section urine collecting component comprises a component main body, a main channel, a plugging cavity and a front end urine collecting cavity which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged in the component main body from top to bottom, the lower half part of the plugging cavity is positioned in the front end urine collecting cavity, a hemispherical part is arranged at the top of the plugging cavity, a plugging plug is arranged at the bottom of the plugging cavity, a fixing rod is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the plugging plug, the top end of the fixing rod extends to the inside of the T-shaped pipe and is fixedly connected with a sliding plug mutually matched with the T-shaped pipe, and a first reset spring is arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod between the bottom of the, the urine test device is characterized in that a hemispherical floating block is sleeved outside a fixed rod in the plugging cavity, two sides of the bottom of the plugging cavity are provided with urine outlet holes communicated with the front urine collecting cavity, the bottom of the plugging plug is fixedly connected with a plugging plate for plugging the bottom of the front urine collecting cavity through two connecting rods, a rotating column is in threaded connection with the middle position of the plugging plate, a middle urine channel is obliquely arranged in a part main body at one side of the bottom of the main channel, a movable groove is vertically arranged in the part main body at the bottom of the middle urine channel, a urine test cup placing groove is arranged in the part main body at the bottom of the movable groove, a through hole is arranged in the part main body at one side of the bottom of the urine test cup placing groove in a penetrating manner, a movable cylinder is arranged in the movable groove in a sliding manner, a transition cavity and a floating ball cavity are sequentially arranged in the movable cylinder from top to bottom, and a urine inlet is arranged at, a hemispherical through hole I is arranged between the transition cavity and the floating ball cavity, a hemispherical through hole II is arranged on the movable cylinder at the bottom of the floating ball cavity in a penetrating manner, a floating ball is placed in the hemispherical through hole II, an urine outlet is arranged on the movable cylinder at one side of the floating ball cavity in a penetrating manner, a T-shaped movable rod is arranged on the part main body above the movable groove in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the T-shaped movable rod extends into the movable groove and is fixedly connected with the top of the movable cylinder, a limit ring I is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped movable rod in the movable groove, a reset spring II is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped movable rod above the limit ring I, a limit ring II is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped movable rod above the movable groove, a support rod is vertically arranged on the part main body at one side of the T-shaped movable rod, a hinge rod is hinged to the top of, a urine outlet pipe is arranged above the middle section urine channel and on the part body on one side opposite to the middle section urine channel, and the urine outlet pipe is communicated with the main channel.

Preferably, the urine test cup is clamped in the urine test cup placing groove.

Preferably, the inner walls of the main channel above the middle section urine channel and the urine outlet pipe are respectively provided with a urine baffle II and a urine guide II.

Preferably, the outer side of the rotating column is provided with an external thread, and the middle position of the plugging plate is provided with an internal thread hole matched with the external thread.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the rotary column is connected with the middle position of the plugging plate through the penetrating thread, and when the device is applied, the rotary column moves on the plugging plate by rotating the rotary column, so that the height of the rotary column in the front end urine collecting cavity is changed, and the volume in the front end urine collecting cavity is changed, thereby adapting to the capacity of front end urine at different ages, namely less front end urine of children and more front end urine of adults.

(2) The lower half part of the plugging cavity is positioned on the inner side of the front end urine collecting cavity, the top of the plugging cavity is provided with a hemispherical part, a hemispherical floating block is sleeved on the outer side of a fixed rod in the plugging cavity, two sides of the bottom of the plugging cavity are provided with urine outlet holes communicated with the front end urine collecting cavity, when the urine collecting device is applied, urine of a user enters the plugging cavity through the main channel, then enters the front end urine collecting cavity from the urine outlet holes of the plugging cavity, and when the urine liquid level in the front end urine collecting cavity reaches the inside of the plugging cavity along with the continuous entering of the urine, the hemispherical floating block slowly floats until the hemispherical floating block reaches the hemispherical part at the top of the plugging cavity for plugging, so that the front end urine is avoided, and the urine in the middle section of the front end is prevented from polluting the urine.

(3) The invention is characterized in that a middle section urine channel is obliquely arranged in a part main body at one side of the bottom of a main channel, a movable groove is vertically arranged in the part main body at the bottom end of the middle section urine channel, a urine test cup placing groove is arranged in the part main body at the bottom end of the movable groove, a movable barrel is slidably arranged in the movable groove, a transition cavity and a floating ball cavity are sequentially arranged in the movable barrel from top to bottom, the top of one side of the middle section urine channel, close to the transition cavity, of the transition cavity is provided with a first hemispherical through hole, a second hemispherical through hole penetrates through the movable barrel at the bottom of the floating ball cavity, a floating ball is arranged in the second hemispherical through hole, a urine outlet penetrates through the movable barrel at one side of the floating ball cavity, a T-shaped movable rod penetrates through the part main body above the movable groove, and the bottom end of the T-shaped movable rod extends to the inside of the, when the urine test device is used, a user can press one end of the hinge rod to enable the other end of the hinge rod to be tilted so as to enable the T-shaped movable rod to move upwards, the T-shaped movable rod moves upwards to compress the reset spring II and drive the movable cylinder to move upwards in the movable groove, when the movable cylinder completely enters the movable groove, the user can put the urine test cup into the urine test cup placing groove and loosen the hinge rod, at the moment, under the action of the reset spring II, the movable cylinder moves downwards to enter the urine test cup placing groove to clamp the urine test cup, when the urine reaches the position of the urine outlet pipe, the urine is discharged from the urine outlet pipe to enter the urine detection cup, the urine is accumulated in the transition cavity and the middle section urine channel of the movable barrel, so that the urine liquid level in the main channel rises, when the urine reaches the position of the urine outlet pipe, the urine can be discharged from the urine outlet pipe to enter the collection basin and finally discharged through the drain pipe, after the user finishes sampling, one end of the hinged rod is pressed, keep away from a movable section of thick bamboo rebound with the aforesaid, at this moment the urine import and the dislocation of middle section urine passageway of a movable section of thick bamboo, carry out the shutoff to middle section urine, contact the locking of a movable section of thick bamboo to the urine examination cup simultaneously, the urine examination cup can be taken out to the user at this moment, then loosen the hinge bar, at this moment middle section urine passageway and the inside urine of main entrance are discharged from a movable section of thick bamboo urine export, then get into the collection basin inside through the through-hole of urine examination cup standing groove, discharge through the drain pipe at last, the invention need not with the help of electronic detection equipment, can sample the urine middle section through structural design, high durability and convenient use, and urine examination cup urine after the sample can not spill the hourglass, and is.

(4) The invention arranges a water inlet pipe on the top of a fixed plate, the free end of the water inlet pipe extends to the position above a collection basin to fix a T-shaped pipe, two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped pipe are both provided with water outlet holes, the water inlet pipe above the T-shaped pipe is provided with a switch valve, the bottom of a plugging cavity is provided with a plugging plug, a fixed rod is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the plugging plug, the top end of the fixed rod extends to the inside of the T-shaped pipe and is fixedly connected with a sliding plug matched with the T-shaped pipe, a first reset spring is arranged on the outer side of the fixed rod between the bottom of the sliding plug and the bottom end of the inside of the T-shaped pipe, the bottom of the plugging plug is fixedly connected with a plugging plate used for plugging the bottom of a front end urine collection cavity through two connecting rods, when urine is taken, the switch valve is opened, water flow in the water inlet pipe, at the moment, the plugging plug and the plugging plate open the plugging cavity and the front end urine collecting cavity, urine in the plugging cavity and the front end urine collecting cavity is discharged, meanwhile, water flow in the water inlet pipe moves downwards to be discharged from a water outlet hole at the bottom of the T-shaped pipe and impact on the urine collecting hopper and then enters the middle section urine collecting component along the urine collecting hopper, and the water flow in the urine collecting hopper is large, so that the urine collecting hopper, a main channel, the plugging cavity, the front end urine collecting cavity, the middle section urine channel, the movable cylinder and the urine outlet pipe in the middle section urine collecting component can be washed and discharged along a drain pipe in a collecting basin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the urine collection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mid-stream urine collection assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the movable cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a T-shaped pipe; 2. an on-off valve; 3. a sliding plug; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a water outlet hole; 6. fixing the rod; 6. a first return spring; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a collection basin; 9. a drain pipe; 11. a urine collecting bucket; 12. a mid-section urine collection member; 121. a through hole; 122. a urine test cup; 123. a urine test cup placing groove; 125. a movable barrel; 1251. a urine outlet; 1252. a hemispherical through hole I; 1253. a transition chamber; 1254. a urine inlet; 1255. a floating ball cavity; 1256. a hemispherical through hole II; 1257. A floating ball; 126. a movable groove; 127. a first limiting ring; 128. a second return spring; 129. a support bar; 1210. a hinged lever; 1211; a T-shaped movable rod; 1212. a second limiting ring; 1213. a component body; 1214. a main channel; 1215. a second urethral catheterization plate; 1216. a urine baffle II; 1217. a hemispherical portion; 1218. plugging the cavity; 1219. a urine outlet pipe; 1220. blocking; 1221. a plugging plate; 1222. a front urine collection chamber; 1223. a spin column; 1224. a hemispherical floating block; 1225. a urine outlet; 1226. a mid-stream urine passageway.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a urine examination and urine taking device for urology department comprises a cleaning mechanism and a urine collecting mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing plate 7, a collecting basin 8, a drain pipe 9, a water inlet pipe 4 and a switch valve 2, the fixing plate 7 is fixed on a wall body, the collecting basin 8 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 7, the drain pipe 9 is communicated with the middle position of the bottom of the collecting basin 8, the water inlet pipe 4 is arranged at the top of the fixing plate 7, a T-shaped pipe 1 is fixed at the position, above the collecting basin 8, of the free end of the water inlet pipe 4, water outlet holes 5 are formed in two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped pipe 1, and the switch valve 2 is arranged on the water;

the urine collecting mechanism is arranged between the T-shaped pipe 1 and the collecting basin 8, the urine collecting mechanism comprises a urine collecting hopper 11 fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixing plate 7 and a middle-section urine collecting component 12 arranged below the urine collecting hopper 11, the middle-section urine collecting component 12 comprises a component main body 1213, a main channel 1214, a plugging cavity 1218 and a front-end urine collecting cavity 1222 which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged in the component main body 1213 from top to bottom, the lower half part of the plugging cavity 1218 is positioned inside the front-end urine collecting cavity 1222, a hemispherical part 1217 is arranged at the top part of the plugging cavity 1218, a plugging plug 1220 is arranged at the bottom part of the plugging plug 1218, a fixing rod 6 is vertically arranged at the middle position of the top part of the plugging plug 1220, the top end of the fixing rod 6 extends to the inside of the T-shaped pipe 1 and is fixedly connected with a sliding plug 3 matched with the T-shaped pipe 1, and a first return spring, a hemispherical floating block 1224 is sleeved outside a fixed rod 6 in the blocking cavity 1218, two sides of the bottom of the blocking cavity 1218 are respectively provided with a urine outlet 1225 communicated with the front end urine collecting cavity 1222, the bottom of the blocking plug 1220 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 1221 for blocking the bottom of the front end urine collecting cavity 1222 through two connecting rods, the middle position of the blocking plate 1221 is in threaded connection with a rotary column 1223, the outer side of the rotary column 1223 is provided with an external thread, the middle position of the blocking plate 1221 is provided with an internal thread hole matched with the external thread, a middle section urine channel 1226 is obliquely arranged in the part main body 1213 at one side of the bottom of the main channel 1214, a movable groove 126 is vertically arranged in the part main body 1213 at the bottom end of the middle section urine channel 1226, a urine test cup placing groove 123 is arranged in the part main body 1213 at the bottom end of the movable groove 126, a urine test cup 122 is clamped in the urine test cup placing groove 123, a through hole 121 is arranged, a movable barrel 125 is slidably arranged in the movable groove 126, a transition cavity 1253 and a floating ball cavity 1255 are sequentially arranged in the movable barrel 125 from top to bottom, a urine inlet 1254 is arranged at the top of the transition cavity 1253 close to one side of the middle-section urine channel 1226, a hemispherical through hole 1252 is arranged between the transition cavity 1253 and the floating ball cavity 1255, a hemispherical through hole two 1256 is arranged on the movable barrel 125 at the bottom of the floating ball cavity 1255 in a penetrating manner, a floating ball 1257 is arranged in the hemispherical through hole two 1256, a urine outlet 1251 is arranged on the movable barrel 125 at one side of the floating ball cavity 1255 in a penetrating manner, a T-shaped movable rod 1211 is arranged on a part main body 1213 above the movable groove 126 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the T-shaped movable rod 1211 extends to the inside of the movable groove 126 and is fixedly connected with the top of the movable barrel 125, a first limit ring 127 is arranged outside the T-shaped movable rod 1211 above the first limit ring 127, and a second, the outer side of the T-shaped movable rod 1211 above the movable groove 126 is provided with a second limit ring 1212, the component body 1213 on one side of the T-shaped movable rod 1211 is vertically provided with a support rod 129, the top of the support rod 129 is hinged with a hinge rod 1210, the bottom end of the hinge rod 1210 extends to the position above the second limit ring 1212, the component body 1213 above the middle section urine channel 1226 and on the side opposite to the middle section urine channel 1226 is provided with a urine outlet tube 1219, the urine outlet tube 1219 is communicated with the main channel 1214, and the inner walls of the main channel 1214 above the middle section urine channel 1226 and the urine outlet tube 1219 are respectively provided with a second urine blocking plate 1216 and a second urine guide plate 1215.

The working principle is as follows: before application, a user can press one end of the hinge rod 1210 to tilt the other end of the hinge rod 1210 and further move the T-shaped movable rod 1211 upwards, the upward movement of the T-shaped movable rod 1211 compresses the second return spring 128 and drives the movable barrel 125 to move upwards inside the movable slot 126, when the movable barrel 125 completely enters the movable slot 126, the user can place the urine test cup 122 in the urine test cup placement slot 123 and release the hinge rod 1210, at this time, under the action of the second return spring 128, the movable barrel 125 moves downwards to enter the urine test cup placement slot 123 to clamp the urine test cup 122, after the fixing operation of the urine test cup 122 is completed, the rotary column 1223 is moved on the blocking plate 1221 by rotating the rotary column 1223 according to the age of the user, and further the height of the rotary column 1223 inside the front urine collection cavity 1222 is changed, so as to change the volume inside the front urine collection cavity 1222, when the urine collecting device is applied, urine of a user enters the urine collecting hopper 11 and slowly enters the inside of the blocking cavity 1218 along the main channel 1214, then enters the front end urine collecting cavity 1222 from the urine outlet 1225 of the blocking cavity 1218, and when the urine liquid level in the front end urine collecting cavity 1222 reaches the inside of the blocking cavity 1218 along with the continuous entering of the urine, the hemispherical floating block 1224 slowly floats until the hemispherical floating block 1224 reaches the hemispherical portion 1217 at the top of the blocking cavity 1218, so that the urine at the front end is prevented from polluting middle section urine, the urine at the front end rises to the middle section urine channel 1226, enters the middle section urine channel 1226 and enters the transition cavity 1253 and the floating block 1255 of the movable cylinder 125 through the urine inlet 1254 in the movable cylinder 125 coinciding with the bottom end of the middle section urine channel 1226, and finally is discharged from the urine outlet 1251 of the movable cylinder 125 to enter the urine test cup 122, along with the continuous entering of urine, the liquid level inside the urine test cup 122 continuously rises, when the liquid level inside the urine test cup 122 rises to the inside of the floating ball chamber 1255 of the movable cylinder 125, the floating ball 1257 inside the floating ball chamber 1255 rises to block the hemispherical through hole 1252, at this time, the urine does not enter the urine test cup 122 any more, the urine accumulates in the transition chamber 1253 and the middle section urine passage 1226 of the movable cylinder 125, so that the liquid level of the urine inside the main passage 1214 rises, when the urine reaches the urine outlet pipe 1219, the urine is discharged from the urine outlet pipe 1219 into the collection basin 8 and finally is discharged through the drain pipe 9, after the user finishes sampling, the user presses one end of the hinged rod 1210 to move the movable cylinder 125 upwards according to the above principle, at this time, the urine inlet 1254 of the movable cylinder 125 is dislocated with the middle section urine passage 1226, the middle section urine passage 1226 is blocked, and the movable cylinder 125 is unlocked, at this time, the user can take out the urine test cup, then release the hinged rod 1210, at this time, the urine in the middle section urine passage 1226 and the main passage 1214 is discharged from the urine outlet 1251 of the movable barrel 125, then enters the collecting basin 8 through the through hole 121 of the urine test cup placement groove 123, and finally is discharged through the drain pipe 9, that is, the invention can collect the middle section urine through the structural design without the aid of the electronic detection equipment, the use is convenient, the urine is prevented from falling on the urine test cup, the urine is clean and sanitary, finally, after the urine is taken out, the switch valve 2 is opened, the water flow in the water inlet pipe 4 impacts on the top of the sliding plug 3 to make the sliding plug 3 move downwards, and the sliding plug 3 moves downwards to push the blocking plug 1224 and the blocking plate 1221 to move downwards through the fixed rod 6, at this time, the blocking plug 1224 and the blocking plate 1221 open the blocking cavity 1218 and the front end urine collecting cavity 1222, the blocking cavity 1218 and the front end, meanwhile, as the sliding plug 3 moves the water flow in the water inlet pipe 4 downwards to be discharged from the water outlet hole 5 at the bottom of the T-shaped pipe 1 and impact on the urine collecting hopper 11 and then enter the middle-section urine collecting part 12 along the urine collecting hopper 11, and as the discharged water flow is large, the water flow can wash the urine collecting hopper 11, the main channel 1214 in the middle-section urine collecting part 12, the plugging cavity 1218, the front-end urine collecting cavity 1222, the middle-section urine channel 1226, the movable cylinder 125 and the urine outlet pipe 1219 and is discharged along the water discharge pipe 9 into the collecting basin 8.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a urological department examines with urine and gets urine device, includes wiper mechanism and urine collection mechanism, its characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing plate (7), a collecting basin (8), a drain pipe (9), a water inlet pipe (4) and a switch valve (2), wherein the fixing plate (7) is fixed on a wall body, the collecting basin (8) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (7), the drain pipe (9) is communicated with the middle position of the bottom of the collecting basin (8), the water inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the top of the fixing plate (7), a T-shaped pipe (1) is fixed at the position, above the collecting basin (8), of the free end of the water inlet pipe (4), water outlet holes (5) are formed in two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped pipe (1), and the switch valve (2) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (4) above the T-shaped pipe (;

urine collection mechanism locates between T type pipe (1) and collection basin (8), urine collection mechanism includes collection urine fill (11) and middle section urine collecting element (12) of setting in collection urine fill (11) below with fixed plate (7) lateral wall fixed connection, middle section urine collecting element (12) include part main part (1213), inside from the top down of part main part (1213) has set gradually main entrance (1214), shutoff chamber (1218) and front end urine collecting chamber (1222) that communicate with each other, shutoff chamber (1218) the latter half is located front end urine collecting chamber (1222) inboard, the top of shutoff chamber (1218) is provided with type portion (1217), the bottom of shutoff chamber (1218) is provided with shutoff stopper (1220), and the top intermediate position department of shutoff stopper (1220) is provided with dead lever (6) perpendicularly, the top of dead lever (6) extends to T type pipe (1) inside fixed connection and is mutually connected with T type pipe (1) The urine collection device comprises sliding plugs (3) which are matched with each other, wherein a first return spring (61) is arranged on the outer side of a fixing rod (6) between the bottom of each sliding plug (3) and the inner bottom end of a T-shaped pipe (1), a hemispherical floating block (1224) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod (6) in a plugging cavity (1218), urine outlet holes (1225) communicated with a front-end urine collection cavity (1222) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the plugging cavity (1218), a plugging plate (1221) used for plugging the bottom of the front-end urine collection cavity (1222) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plugging block (1220) through two connecting rods, a rotating column (1223) penetrates through the middle position of the plugging plate (1221) in a threaded manner, a middle-section urine channel (1226) is obliquely arranged in a part main body (1213) on one side of the bottom of the main channel (1214), a movable groove (126) is vertically arranged in the part main body (, a urine test cup placing groove (123) is arranged in a part main body (1213) at the bottom end of the movable groove (126), a through hole (121) penetrates through the part main body (1213) at one side of the bottom of the urine test cup placing groove (123), a movable barrel (125) is arranged in the movable groove (126) in a sliding manner, a transition cavity (1253) and a floating ball cavity (1255) are sequentially arranged in the movable barrel (125) from top to bottom, a urine inlet (1254) is arranged at the top of the transition cavity (1253) close to one side of the middle section urine channel (1226), a hemispherical through hole I (1252) is arranged between the transition cavity (1253) and the floating ball cavity (1255), a hemispherical through hole II (1256) penetrates through the movable barrel (125) at the bottom of the floating ball cavity (1255), a floating ball (1257) is placed in the hemispherical through hole II (1256), and a urine outlet (1251) penetrates through the movable barrel (125) at one side of the floating ball cavity (1255), the urine collecting device is characterized in that a T-shaped movable rod (1211) penetrates through the part main body (1213) above the movable groove (126), the bottom end of the T-shaped movable rod (1211) extends to the inside of the movable groove (126) and is fixedly connected with the top of the movable barrel (125), a first limiting ring (127) is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped movable rod (1211) inside the movable groove (126), a second return spring (128) is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped movable rod (1211) above the first limiting ring (127), a second limiting ring (1212) is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped movable rod (1211) above the movable groove (126), a supporting rod (129) is vertically arranged on the part main body (1213) on one side of the T-shaped movable rod (1211), a hinged rod (1210) is hinged to the top of the supporting rod (129), the bottom end of the hinged rod (1210) extends to the position above the second limiting ring (1212), and a urine outlet channel (1226) is arranged on the part main body (1213) on the side opposite to the middle A tube (1219), and a urine outlet tube (1219) in communication with the main channel (1214).

2. A urological urine test device according to claim 1, wherein: a urine test cup (122) is clamped in the urine test cup placing groove (123).

3. A urological urine test device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle section urine channel (1226) and the inner wall of the main channel (1214) above the urine outlet pipe (1219) are respectively provided with a second urine baffle plate (1216) and a second urine guide plate (1215).

4. A urological urine test device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the rotating column (1223) is provided with an external thread, and an internal thread hole matched with the external thread is formed in the middle of the plugging plate (1221).