CN219461218U - Middle-stage urine collector - Google Patents

Middle-stage urine collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219461218U
CN219461218U CN202222984392.2U CN202222984392U CN219461218U CN 219461218 U CN219461218 U CN 219461218U CN 202222984392 U CN202222984392 U CN 202222984392U CN 219461218 U CN219461218 U CN 219461218U
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urine
section
container
connecting pipe
pipe
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CN202222984392.2U
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蒋沙沙
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West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a middle-section urine collector, relates to the field of medical appliances, and provides a middle-section urine collector which is simple to use and can be used for assisting in collecting middle-section urine samples. The middle-section urine collector comprises a urine receiving funnel, a vertical pipe, a front-section urine container, a middle-section urine container, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe; the vertical pipe is connected with the bottom of the urine receiving funnel, a baffle plate is arranged in the vertical pipe, and the baffle plate divides the vertical pipe into an upper section and a lower section; the first connecting pipe is connected with the upper section of the vertical pipe, and the front section urine container is connected with the first connecting pipe; the second connecting pipe is connected with the upper section of the vertical pipe, the connecting point of the second connecting pipe and the upper section of the vertical pipe is positioned above the connecting point of the first connecting pipe and the upper section of the vertical pipe, and the middle urine container is detachably connected with the second connecting pipe; the third connecting pipe is connected with the second connecting pipe and the lower section of the vertical pipe; urine overflowed from the front section urine container enters the middle section urine container, and urine overflowed from the middle section urine container enters the lower section of the vertical pipe.

Description

Middle-stage urine collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a middle-section urine collector.
Background
Urine is a common test item in hospitals and requires mid-stage urine as a test specimen. Mid-stage urine is urine discharged in the middle of urination. The reason for using the middle-stage urine as the test specimen is that the urine in the early stage of urination (front-stage urine) is mixed with the secretion of the urethra, bacteria at the urethral orifice and other impurities, so that the influence on urine test is great, various physicochemical components and bacteria in the urine are not beneficial to accurately reflecting, the test result is obviously influenced, and the incorrect judgment of a clinician on the state of an illness can be possibly caused. The mid-section urine is the urine which is reserved after the front-section urine washes the urethra and the urethra orifice, impurities are washed away, the urethra orifice and the urethra orifice are relatively clean, the reserved urine can basically represent the property of the urine, the test result can be closest to the illness state, and a clinician can also judge the illness state most accurately according to the test result.
The current way of taking mid-stage urine is generally as follows: firstly cleaning the urethral orifice; then the patient urinates out part of urine and stops urinating; then the patient continues to urinate by using a sample cup which is connected with the urine in the middle section; the patient then stops urinating again and continues urination after removing the specimen cup.
The above-described mode is suitable for patients who can freely control urination, but is applied to hospitals specialized for children, and many patients of small ages cannot freely control urination, and the above-described mode is often difficult to perform normally.
By way of retrieval, several patents disclose tools that facilitate the collection of mid-stage urine. For example, ZL202220355977.5 discloses a mid-stream urine specimen collection device comprising a urine receiving assembly comprising a urine receiving funnel and a connecting assembly; the connecting component is in an inverted Y shape and comprises a main pipe and a branch pipe; the liquid storage component comprises a middle urinary catheter and a waste liquid tube; the urine receiving funnel is connected with the middle urinary catheter and the waste liquid tube respectively through two branch pipes of the connecting assembly. In the urination process, the patient can continuously urinate, the front section urine and the rear section urine are controlled to enter the waste liquid pipe by operating the three-way valve, and the middle section urine enters the middle section urine pipe.
When the middle-section urine sample collection device is applied to an infant, the collection personnel needs to pay close attention to the urination condition of the infant and the urine volume collected by the middle-section urine tube and the waste liquid tube and operate the three-way valve in time, so that the device is inconvenient in practice.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: the provided midstream urine collector is simple to use and can assist in collecting midstream urine specimens.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems is as follows: the middle-section urine collector comprises a urine receiving funnel, a vertical pipe, a front-section urine container, a middle-section urine container, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe; the vertical pipe is connected with the bottom of the urine receiving funnel, a baffle plate is arranged in the vertical pipe, and the baffle plate divides the vertical pipe into an upper section and a lower section; the first connecting pipe is connected with the upper section of the vertical pipe, and the front section urine container is connected with the first connecting pipe; the second connecting pipe is connected with the upper section of the vertical pipe, the connecting point of the second connecting pipe and the upper section of the vertical pipe is positioned above the connecting point of the first connecting pipe and the upper section of the vertical pipe, and the middle urine container is detachably connected with the second connecting pipe; the third connecting pipe is connected with the second connecting pipe and the lower section of the vertical pipe; urine overflowed from the front section urine container enters the middle section urine container, and urine overflowed from the middle section urine container enters the lower section of the vertical pipe.
Further is: the portion of the second connecting tube adjacent the standpipe is upwardly arched.
Further is: the volume of the anterior urine receptacle was 15mL.
Further is: the volume of the middle-section urine container is 20mL, and the middle-section urine container is provided with a volume scale.
Further is: the middle-section urine container comprises a container body and a container cover, wherein the container cover is detachably connected with the second connecting pipe, and the container body is detachably connected with the container cover.
Further is: the middle-section urine collector comprises a handheld rod, and the handheld rod is connected with the urine receiving funnel.
Further is: the middle-section urine collector comprises a residual urine container, and the Yu Niao container is detachably connected with the lower end of the vertical pipe.
Further is: the volume of the residual urine container was 80mL.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, the collecting personnel holds the urine receiving funnel to be connected under the urethra of the child; then the child urinates, the urine receiving funnel receives the urine to avoid spilling, and the urine enters the upper section of the vertical pipe; because the connection point between the first connection pipe and the upper section of the vertical pipe is lower, urine in the vertical pipe enters the front section urine container through the first connection pipe to be collected; after the front section urine container is fully collected, urine cannot enter again, and the liquid level in the vertical pipe rises; after rising to the joint of the second connecting pipe and the upper section of the vertical pipe, urine enters the middle-section urine container through the second connecting pipe, and the middle-section urine container collects middle-section urine; after the middle urine container is fully collected, the liquid level in the second connecting pipe rises, and the excessive urine is discharged into the lower section of the vertical pipe through the third connecting pipe and is discharged; after urination of children is completed, the middle-section urine collector is obliquely arranged, and the excessive urine in the middle-section urine container is poured out, so that 5-15 mL of urine is reserved in the middle-section urine container; finally, the middle-section urine container is disassembled, thus completing the collection of the middle-section urine specimen, and the middle-section urine container can be sent to a clinical laboratory for inspection.
In the process, the children do not need to stop urination; the collecting personnel do not need to pay attention to the urination condition of the children and the urine volume collected by each container, and only need to hold the urine receiving funnel by hand to wait for the urination of the children. It can be seen that the utility model has the advantage of simple use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a mid-section urine collector;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another construction of a mid-stage urine collector;
marked in the figure as: the urine receiving funnel 1, the vertical pipe 2, the partition plate 21, the vertical pipe upper section 22, the vertical pipe lower section 23, the first connecting pipe 3, the front section urine container 4, the second connecting pipe 5, the middle section urine container 6, the capacity scale 61, the third connecting pipe 7, the handheld rod 8 and the residual urine container 9.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, the mid-stage urine collector comprises a urine receiving funnel 1, a standpipe 2, a front stage urine container 4, a mid-stage urine container 6, a first connection pipe 3, a second connection pipe 5 and a third connection pipe 7; the vertical pipe 2 is connected with the bottom of the urine receiving funnel 1, a partition board 21 is arranged in the vertical pipe 2, and the partition board 21 divides the vertical pipe 2 into an upper vertical pipe section 22 and a lower vertical pipe section 23; the first connecting pipe 3 is connected with the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe, and the front section urine container 4 is connected with the first connecting pipe 3; the second connecting pipe 5 is connected with the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe, the connecting point of the second connecting pipe 5 and the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe is positioned above the connecting point of the first connecting pipe 3 and the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe, and the middle urine container 6 is detachably connected with the second connecting pipe 5; the third connecting pipe 7 is connected with the second connecting pipe 5 and the lower section 23 of the vertical pipe; urine overflowed from the front section urine container 4 enters the middle section urine container 6, and urine overflowed from the middle section urine container 6 enters the lower section 23 of the vertical pipe.
The process for collecting the children midrange urine by using the utility model is as follows: A. the urine receiving funnel 1 is held by a collector to be connected under the urethra of the child; B. then the child urinates, the urine receiving funnel 1 receives the urine to avoid spilling, and the urine enters the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe; because the connection point of the first connecting pipe 3 and the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe is lower, urine in the vertical pipe 2 enters the front section urine container 4 through the first connecting pipe 3 for collection; after the front section urine container 4 is fully collected, urine cannot enter again, and the liquid level in the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe rises; after rising to the connection of the second connecting pipe 5 and the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe, urine enters the middle-section urine container 6 through the second connecting pipe 5, and the middle-section urine container 6 collects middle-section urine; after the middle urine container 6 is fully collected, the liquid level in the second connecting pipe 5 rises, and the excessive urine is discharged into the lower section 23 of the vertical pipe through the third connecting pipe 7 and is discharged; C. after the urination of the children is finished, the middle-section urine collector is obliquely arranged, and the excessive urine in the middle-section urine container 6 is poured out, so that 5-15 mL of urine is reserved in the middle-section urine container 6; D. finally, the middle-section urine container 6 is disassembled, and the middle-section urine specimen collection is completed. The mid-stream urine receptacle 6 may be sent to a clinical laboratory for testing.
The components of the utility model are made of hard plastic, so that the utility model has low cost and can be used once. The mid-stream urine receptacle 6 should be transparent in order to observe the amount of urine eventually remaining in the mid-stream urine receptacle 6 in step C described above.
The present utility model should avoid that the fore-stage urine enters the middle-stage urine container 6, and although the connection point of the second connection pipe 5 and the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe is positioned above the connection point of the first connection pipe 3 and the upper section 22 of the vertical pipe, the urine splashes up in the vertical pipe 2, or the urine flows along the wall surface of the vertical pipe 2, so that the urine can enter the second connection pipe 5 and then enter the middle-stage urine container 6. In order to avoid the entry of fore-stage urine into the mid-stage urine receptacle 6, it is preferred that the portion of the second connecting tube 5 adjacent the riser tube 2 is arched upwards. Thus, urine splashes up in the vertical tube 2 or the urine flows along the wall surface of the vertical tube 2, so that the front-stage urine is not easy to enter the middle-stage urine container 6 through the second connecting tube 5.
The volume of the fore-stage urine receptacle 4 should be suitable to avoid over-sized resulting in insufficient subsequent collection of mid-stage urine and over-sized resulting in incomplete collection of fore-stage urine. The utility model is designed for collecting urine specimens of children. The urination volume of the infant is generally 50-100 mL, and the front urine volume is generally 15mL. Therefore, the volume of the fore-stage urine container 4 is preferably 15mL.
The amount of the middle-stage urine specimen which is required to be collected in routine urine is usually 5-15 mL. Based on this, the volume of the mid-stage urine container 6 is preferably 20mL, and the mid-stage urine container 6 has a volume scale 61. After the middle urine container 6 is fully collected, part of urine is poured out so that the final residual urine is 5-15 mL. Thus, urine is prevented from being spilled out due to overfill when the middle urine container 6 is detached and the follow-up inspection is performed. The volume graduation 61 is used to meter the amount of urine that is ultimately retained in the mid-stage urine receptacle 6 so that the amount of urine is satisfactory.
The specific structure of the mid-stage urine receptacle 6 is preferably as follows: the mid-stage urine container 6 includes a container body 62 and a container cover 63, the container cover 63 is detachably connected to the second connection pipe 5, and the container body 62 is detachably connected to the container cover 63. After the middle-stage urine is collected, the middle-stage urine container 6 is integrally detached for inspection, and the container cover 63 can prevent urine from spilling during inspection. It will be apparent that the container cover 63 should have apertures to allow urine to enter the mid-stream urine container 6. The hole is small and does not cause the container cover 63 to lose the effect of preventing urine from being spilled. The removable container cover 63 is inspected to access the mid-stream urine specimen.
As mentioned above, the urine receiving funnel 1 can be directly held by hand to be connected under the urethra of the patient when the utility model is used. However, for convenience and to avoid urine splashing onto the hands of the collecting person, it is preferred that the mid-section urine collector comprises a hand-held lever 8, the hand-held lever 8 being connected to the urine receiving funnel 1. Thus, the urine receiving funnel 1 can be connected under the urethra of the patient by taking the hand-held rod 8.
During mid-range urine collection, the lower standpipe segment 23 is used to drain excess urine. The patient can collect in the toilet and urine discharged from the lower section 23 of the standpipe can be discharged directly into the toilet. If collected elsewhere, a collection basin may be provided under the lower standpipe segment 23 to collect the discharged urine.
To facilitate the collection of urine discharged from the lower section 23 of the standpipe, the mid-stage urine collector preferably includes a waste container 9, the waste container 9 being removably connected to the lower end of the standpipe 2. Thus, the child does not need to be in a toilet, and the urine discharged by the collecting basin is not required to be collected. The discharged urine is collected by the residual urine container 9. The urine collected by the urine container 9 can be discharged by removing the urine container.
Based on the arrangement that the volume of urine discharged by the child is generally 50 to 100mL, and the volume of the front urine container 4 is 15mL, the volume of the middle urine container 6 is 20mL, and the volume of the residual urine container 9 is preferably 80mL. Thus, the waste urine container 9 is not excessively large, and the urine cannot be completely collected because of excessively small. The waste container 9 may also be made of rigid plastic.

Claims (8)

1. Middle section urine collector, its characterized in that: comprises a urine receiving funnel (1), a vertical pipe (2), a front section urine container (4), a middle section urine container (6), a first connecting pipe (3), a second connecting pipe (5) and a third connecting pipe (7); the vertical pipe (2) is connected with the bottom of the urine receiving funnel (1), a partition board (21) is arranged in the vertical pipe (2), and the partition board (21) divides the vertical pipe (2) into an upper section (22) and a lower section (23) of the vertical pipe; the first connecting pipe (3) is connected with the upper section (22) of the vertical pipe, and the front section urine container (4) is connected with the first connecting pipe (3); the second connecting pipe (5) is connected with the upper section (22) of the vertical pipe, the connecting point of the second connecting pipe (5) and the upper section (22) of the vertical pipe is positioned above the connecting point of the first connecting pipe (3) and the upper section (22) of the vertical pipe, and the middle urine container (6) is detachably connected with the second connecting pipe (5); the third connecting pipe (7) is connected with the second connecting pipe (5) and the lower section (23) of the vertical pipe; urine overflowed from the front section urine container (4) enters the middle section urine container (6), and urine overflowed from the middle section urine container (6) enters the lower section (23) of the vertical pipe.
2. The mid-section urine collector of claim 1, wherein: the part of the second connecting pipe (5) adjacent to the vertical pipe (2) is arched upwards.
3. The mid-section urine collector of claim 1, wherein: the volume of the anterior urine container (4) is 15mL.
4. The mid-section urine collector of claim 1, wherein: the volume of the middle-section urine container (6) is 20mL, and the middle-section urine container (6) is provided with a volume scale (61).
5. The mid-section urine collector of claim 4, wherein: the middle-section urine container (6) comprises a container body (62) and a container cover (63), the container cover (63) is detachably connected with the second connecting pipe (5), and the container body (62) is detachably connected with the container cover (63).
6. The mid-section urine collector of claim 1, wherein: comprises a hand-held rod (8), and the hand-held rod (8) is connected with a urine receiving funnel (1).
7. The mid-stream urine collector as set forth in any one of claims 1 or 6, wherein: comprises a residual urine container (9), and the residual urine container (9) is detachably connected with the lower end of the vertical pipe (2).
8. The mid-section urine collector of claim 7, wherein: the volume of the residual urine container (9) is 80mL.
CN202222984392.2U 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Middle-stage urine collector Active CN219461218U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222984392.2U CN219461218U (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Middle-stage urine collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222984392.2U CN219461218U (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Middle-stage urine collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219461218U true CN219461218U (en) 2023-08-04

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ID=87440930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222984392.2U Active CN219461218U (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Middle-stage urine collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219461218U (en)

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