CN216933283U - Urine collection device for bull metabolism test - Google Patents

Urine collection device for bull metabolism test Download PDF

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CN216933283U
CN216933283U CN202123285214.2U CN202123285214U CN216933283U CN 216933283 U CN216933283 U CN 216933283U CN 202123285214 U CN202123285214 U CN 202123285214U CN 216933283 U CN216933283 U CN 216933283U
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sample bottle
bull
urine
stopper
fixing ring
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潘月婷
于胜晨
昝林森
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Northwest A&F University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of urine collection, in particular to a urine collection device for a bull metabolism test, which comprises a fixing ring, wherein through holes are formed in the vertex angles of the fixing ring, a binding belt is inserted into the through holes, a guide pipe is fixed in the center of the fixing ring, and the bottom of the guide pipe is in threaded connection with a sample bottle.

Description

一种用于公牛代谢试验的尿液采集装置A urine collection device for bull metabolism test

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及尿液收集领域,尤其涉及一种用于公牛代谢试验的尿液采集装置。The utility model relates to the field of urine collection, in particular to a urine collection device for bull metabolism test.

背景技术Background technique

公牛的消化代谢测定是检测公牛健康状况的重要实验,需要采集公牛尿液作为样品,对尿样进行测定实验,尿样的采集是重要的一个环节。The determination of the digestion and metabolism of bulls is an important experiment to detect the health status of bulls. It is necessary to collect bull urine as a sample, and to carry out the determination experiment on the urine sample, the collection of urine sample is an important part.

现有专利文件CN204269399U公开雌性马属动物粪尿收集装置,装置安装方便,尿粪袋可重复利用,成本低,重量轻,对驴畜摩擦小,响应速度快,适合牧场和农户家圈养推广应用。The existing patent document CN204269399U discloses a female equine feces and urine collection device, the device is easy to install, the urine and feces bag can be reused, the cost is low, the weight is light, the friction on donkeys and livestock is small, the response speed is fast, and it is suitable for pastures and farmers. .

现在的尿样采集方法直接采用接尿装置集中传导尿液,再使用测定器皿盛放尿样,操作较为麻烦。The current method of collecting urine samples directly uses a urine receiving device to conduct urine in a centralized manner, and then uses a measuring vessel to hold the urine sample, which is troublesome to operate.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术存在的以下问题:现在的尿样采集方法直接采用接尿装置集中传导尿液,再使用测定器皿盛放尿样,操作较为麻烦。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following problems existing in the prior art: the current urine sample collection method directly adopts a urine receiving device to conduct urine in a centralized manner, and then uses a measuring vessel to hold the urine sample, which is troublesome to operate.

为解决现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种用于公牛代谢试验的尿液采集装置,包括固定圈,固定圈的顶角位置均开设有通孔,通孔内穿插有束带,所述固定圈的中心位置固定有导管,导管的底部螺纹连接有样瓶,将固定圈包在公牛的腹部生殖器部位,通过束带绕过公牛的背部将固定圈固定,公牛排泄的尿液聚集至固定圈中心部位,并经过导管导入样瓶内被收集,收集完成后取下样瓶无需更换容器,直接作为实验的样品。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a urine collection device for bull metabolism test, comprising a fixing ring, the top corners of the fixing ring are all provided with through holes, and the through holes are interspersed with straps, The central position of the fixing ring is fixed with a catheter, the bottom of the catheter is threadedly connected with a sample bottle, the fixing ring is wrapped around the abdominal genital part of the bull, and the fixing ring is fixed by passing around the back of the bull by a strap, and the urine excreted by the bull is collected. To the center of the fixed ring, and introduced into the sample bottle through the catheter to be collected. After the collection is completed, the sample bottle is removed without changing the container, and it is directly used as the experimental sample.

优选的,所述导管的顶部呈漏斗状,导管的底部呈弯折管状,弯折状的导管使样瓶呈倾斜连接,用于取下样瓶时,操作人员的手部与导管的端部不处于同一竖直线,多余的尿液不会滴在手部。Preferably, the top of the conduit is in the shape of a funnel, the bottom of the conduit is in the shape of a bent tube, and the bent conduit makes the sample vial be connected obliquely. When the sample vial is removed, the operator's hand and the end of the conduit Not in the same vertical line, excess urine will not drip on the hands.

优选的,所述导管的弯折部位连接有排泄管,排泄管底端的外壁开设有通口,排泄管外表面螺纹连接有套筒,套筒的长度大于通口,为了洁净的取下样瓶,需要将过剩的尿液另行排出,向上转动套筒使通口被打开,导管内多余的尿液经过排泄管表面的通口排出。Preferably, a drain pipe is connected to the bending part of the conduit, the outer wall of the bottom end of the drain pipe is provided with a through port, and the outer surface of the drain pipe is threadedly connected with a sleeve, and the length of the sleeve is longer than that of the through port, in order to remove the sample bottle cleanly , the excess urine needs to be discharged separately, and the sleeve is turned upward to open the opening, and the excess urine in the catheter is discharged through the opening on the surface of the excretory tube.

优选的,所述固定圈采用软质聚乙烯材料制成,使固定圈较为柔软,能很好的包袱在公牛的生殖器外部,而且贴合舒适感较高。Preferably, the fixing ring is made of soft polyethylene material, so that the fixing ring is relatively soft, can be well packed on the outside of the bull's genitals, and has a high fit comfort.

优选的,所述样瓶内部固定有支撑杆,样瓶的端口部位设置有挡块,挡块与支撑杆滑动插接,挡块通过弹簧与支撑杆弹性连接,所述样瓶的端口部位呈漏斗状,挡块与样瓶的漏斗部位结构配合,取下样瓶后,通过弹簧的弹力使挡块与样瓶的端口贴合,实现对尿液的自动密封,简化样品封存操作。Preferably, a support rod is fixed inside the sample bottle, a stopper is provided at the port of the sample bottle, the stopper is slidably inserted into the support rod, and the stopper is elastically connected to the support rod through a spring, and the port of the sample bottle is in the shape of a spring. Funnel-shaped, the stopper matches the structure of the funnel part of the sample bottle. After the sample bottle is removed, the stopper is fitted with the port of the sample bottle by the elastic force of the spring, so as to realize the automatic sealing of urine and simplify the sample storage operation.

优选的,所述导管的底端固定有触杆,触杆底端穿出导管的底部,当样瓶与导管连接时,伸长的触杆挤压挡块克服弹簧的弹力下移,尿液从挡块与样瓶内壁的缝隙部位流入样瓶内。Preferably, a touch rod is fixed at the bottom end of the catheter, and the bottom end of the touch rod protrudes from the bottom of the catheter. When the sample bottle is connected to the catheter, the stretched touch rod squeezes the block to move down against the elastic force of the spring, and the urine It flows into the sample bottle from the gap between the stopper and the inner wall of the sample bottle.

优选的,所述导管的螺纹部位长度大于样瓶端口的螺纹部位长度,当样瓶与导管的端口完全螺纹连接后,导管的端口会挤压挡块克服弹簧的弹力下移,尿液从挡块与样瓶内壁的缝隙部位流入样瓶内。Preferably, the length of the threaded portion of the conduit is greater than the length of the threaded portion of the sample vial port. When the sample vial and the port of the conduit are completely threaded, the port of the conduit will squeeze the stopper to move down against the elastic force of the spring, and the urine will move down from the stopper. The gap between the block and the inner wall of the sample vial flows into the sample vial.

优选的,所述样瓶采用硬质透明塑料制成,便捷操作人员观察尿液的收集状况。Preferably, the sample bottle is made of hard transparent plastic, which is convenient for operators to observe the collection status of urine.

与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的用于公牛代谢试验的尿液采集装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the urine collection device for bull metabolism test provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型采用样瓶直接螺纹连接导管,使尿液收集完成后直接作为样品被使用,无需二次更换容器,而且样瓶内弹性安装的挡块在样瓶取下时对其自动封堵,简化取样操作。The utility model adopts the sample bottle to connect the catheter directly by thread, so that the urine can be directly used as a sample after the collection is completed, without the need to replace the container twice, and the elastically installed stopper in the sample bottle automatically blocks the sample bottle when the sample bottle is removed. Simplified sampling operation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of the overall structure schematic diagrams of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的整体结构示意图之二;Fig. 2 is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的实施例二示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型的排泄管结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge pipe of the present invention;

图5为本实用新型的实施例三示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

图中标号:1、固定圈;2、导管;3、样瓶;4、排泄管;5、支撑杆;6、挡块;7、触杆;8、套筒。Labels in the figure: 1, fixed ring; 2, conduit; 3, sample bottle; 4, drain pipe; 5, support rod; 6, stopper; 7, touch rod; 8, sleeve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

以下结合具体实施例对本实用新型的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

实施例一Example 1

如图1、2、4所示,一种用于公牛代谢试验的尿液采集装置,由以下部件装配而成:As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4, a urine collection device for bull metabolism test is assembled from the following components:

Figure BDA0003431481740000031
Figure BDA0003431481740000031

装配说明:在固定圈1的顶角位置穿插束带,将导管2密封固定在固定圈1的中心位置,把样瓶3螺纹连接在导管2的底端,在导管2的弯曲部位一体固定排泄管4,在排泄管4的表面开设通口,并在其外壁螺纹连接长度大于通口的套筒8。Assembly instructions: Insert a strap at the top corner of the fixing ring 1, seal and fix the catheter 2 at the center of the fixing ring 1, screw the sample bottle 3 to the bottom end of the catheter 2, and fix the drainage at the curved part of the catheter 2. For the pipe 4, a through opening is provided on the surface of the drain pipe 4, and a sleeve 8 whose length is longer than the through opening is screwed on the outer wall thereof.

工作原理:将固定圈1包在公牛的腹部生殖器部位,通过束带绕过公牛的背部将固定圈1固定,公牛排泄的尿液聚集至固定圈1中心部位,并经过导管2导入样瓶3内被收集,收集完成后取下样瓶3无需更换容器,直接作为实验的样品,为了洁净的取下样瓶3,需要将过剩的尿液另行排出,向上转动套筒8使通口被打开,导管2内多余的尿液经过排泄管4表面的通口排出。Working principle: wrap the fixing ring 1 around the bull’s abdomen and genitals, pass the belt around the back of the bull to fix the fixing ring 1, the urine excreted by the bull gathers in the center of the fixing ring 1, and is introduced into the sample bottle 3 through the catheter 2 After the collection is completed, the sample bottle 3 is removed without changing the container, and it is directly used as the sample for the experiment. In order to remove the sample bottle 3 cleanly, it is necessary to discharge the excess urine separately. Turn the sleeve 8 upward to open the port. , the excess urine in the catheter 2 is discharged through the opening on the surface of the excretory pipe 4 .

实施例二Embodiment 2

如图1-4所示,一种用于公牛代谢试验的尿液采集装置,由以下部件装配而成:As shown in Figure 1-4, a urine collection device for bull metabolism test is assembled from the following components:

Figure BDA0003431481740000041
Figure BDA0003431481740000041

装配说明:在固定圈1的顶角位置穿插束带,将导管2密封固定在固定圈1的中心位置,在样瓶3的内部固定支撑杆5,将挡块6放置在样瓶3内与支撑杆5插接,并在挡块6和支撑杆5之间连接弹簧,在导管2的底口部位固定触杆7,把样瓶3螺纹连接在导管2的底端,在导管2的弯曲部位一体固定排泄管4,在排泄管4的表面开设通口,并在其外壁螺纹连接长度大于通口的套筒8。Assembly instructions: Insert the strap at the top corner of the fixing ring 1, seal and fix the catheter 2 in the center of the fixing ring 1, fix the support rod 5 inside the sample bottle 3, and place the stopper 6 in the sample bottle 3 to connect with the The support rod 5 is inserted, and a spring is connected between the stopper 6 and the support rod 5, the contact rod 7 is fixed at the bottom mouth of the catheter 2, the sample bottle 3 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the catheter 2, and the bending of the catheter 2 The part is integrally fixed to the drain pipe 4, a through hole is opened on the surface of the drain pipe 4, and the outer wall of the drain pipe 4 is threadedly connected with a sleeve 8 whose length is longer than the through hole.

工作原理:将固定圈1包在公牛的腹部生殖器部位,通过束带绕过公牛的背部将固定圈1固定,公牛排泄的尿液聚集至固定圈1中心部位,当样瓶3与导管2连接时,伸长的触杆7挤压挡块6克服弹簧的弹力下移,尿液经过导管2从挡块6与样瓶3内壁的缝隙部位流入样瓶3内,收集完成后取下样瓶3,通过弹簧的弹力使挡块6与样瓶3的端口贴合,实现对尿液的自动密封,无需更换容器,直接作为实验的样品,为了洁净的取下样瓶3,需要将过剩的尿液另行排出,向上转动套筒8使通口被打开,导管2内多余的尿液经过排泄管4表面的通口排出。Working principle: wrap the fixing ring 1 around the bull’s abdomen and genitals, and fix the fixing ring 1 through the belt around the back of the bull. The urine excreted by the bull gathers in the center of the fixing ring 1. When the sample bottle 3 is connected with the catheter 2 When the stretched touch rod 7 squeezes the stopper 6 against the elastic force of the spring and moves down, the urine flows into the sample bottle 3 from the gap between the stopper 6 and the inner wall of the sample bottle 3 through the conduit 2, and the sample bottle is removed after the collection is completed. 3. The stopper 6 is fitted with the port of the sample bottle 3 by the elastic force of the spring, so as to realize the automatic sealing of the urine. It is not necessary to replace the container, and it can be directly used as the experimental sample. In order to remove the sample bottle 3 cleanly, it is necessary to put the excess The urine is discharged separately, and the sleeve 8 is turned upward to open the opening, and the excess urine in the conduit 2 is discharged through the opening on the surface of the excretory tube 4 .

实施例三Embodiment 3

如图1、2、4、5所示,一种用于公牛代谢试验的尿液采集装置,由以下部件装配而成:As shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5, a urine collection device for bull metabolism test is assembled from the following components:

Figure BDA0003431481740000051
Figure BDA0003431481740000051

Figure BDA0003431481740000061
Figure BDA0003431481740000061

装配说明:在固定圈1的顶角位置穿插束带,将导管2密封固定在固定圈1的中心位置,在样瓶3的内部固定支撑杆5,将挡块6放置在样瓶3内与支撑杆5插接,并在挡块6和支撑杆5之间连接弹簧,导管2的底口部位的螺纹长度长于样瓶3的螺纹长度,把样瓶3螺纹连接在导管2的底端,在导管2的弯曲部位一体固定排泄管4,在排泄管4的表面开设通口,并在其外壁螺纹连接长度大于通口的套筒8。Assembly instructions: Insert the strap at the top corner of the fixing ring 1, seal and fix the catheter 2 in the center of the fixing ring 1, fix the support rod 5 inside the sample bottle 3, and place the stopper 6 in the sample bottle 3 to connect with the The support rod 5 is inserted, and a spring is connected between the stopper 6 and the support rod 5, the thread length of the bottom mouth of the conduit 2 is longer than the thread length of the sample bottle 3, and the sample bottle 3 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the conduit 2, The drain pipe 4 is integrally fixed at the curved part of the conduit 2 , a through hole is opened on the surface of the drain pipe 4 , and the outer wall of the drain pipe 4 is threadedly connected with a sleeve 8 whose length is longer than the through hole.

工作原理:将固定圈1包在公牛的腹部生殖器部位,通过束带绕过公牛的背部将固定圈1固定,公牛排泄的尿液聚集至固定圈1中心部位,当样瓶3与导管2的端口完全螺纹连接后,导管2的端口会挤压挡块6克服弹簧的弹力下移,尿液经过导管2从挡块6与样瓶3内壁的缝隙部位流入样瓶3内,收集完成后取下样瓶3,通过弹簧的弹力使挡块6与样瓶3的端口贴合,实现对尿液的自动密封,无需更换容器,直接作为实验的样品,为了洁净的取下样瓶3,需要将过剩的尿液另行排出,向上转动套筒8使通口被打开,导管2内多余的尿液经过排泄管4表面的通口排出。Working principle: wrap the fixing ring 1 on the bull’s abdomen and genitals, and fix the fixing ring 1 through the belt around the back of the bull. The urine excreted by the bull gathers in the center of the fixing ring 1. After the port is completely threaded, the port of the catheter 2 will squeeze the stopper 6 to overcome the elastic force of the spring and move down, and the urine flows through the catheter 2 from the gap between the stopper 6 and the inner wall of the sample bottle 3 into the sample bottle 3. After the collection is completed, take it out. The sample bottle 3, through the elastic force of the spring, makes the stopper 6 fit with the port of the sample bottle 3 to realize the automatic sealing of the urine. It is directly used as the experimental sample without changing the container. In order to remove the sample bottle 3 cleanly, it is necessary to To discharge the excess urine separately, turn the sleeve 8 upward to open the opening, and the excess urine in the catheter 2 is discharged through the opening on the surface of the excretory tube 4 .

Claims (6)

1. The urine collecting device for the bull metabolism test comprises a fixing ring (1), wherein through holes are formed in the vertex angles of the fixing ring (1), and bridles are inserted into the through holes, and is characterized in that a guide pipe (2) is fixed in the center of the fixing ring (1), and the bottom of the guide pipe (2) is in threaded connection with a sample bottle (3);
the top of pipe (2) is and leaks hopper-shaped, and the bottom of pipe (2) is the tubulose of buckling, the position of buckling of pipe (2) is connected with and excretes tub (4), and the opening has been seted up to the outer wall of excretory tub (4) bottom, and it has sleeve (8) to excrete tub (4) surface threaded connection, and the length of sleeve (8) is greater than the opening.
2. The urine collection device for bull metabolic test according to claim 1, wherein the retainer ring (1) is made of soft polyethylene material.
3. The urine collecting device for the bull metabolism test according to claim 1, wherein a support rod (5) is fixed inside the sample bottle (3), a stopper (6) is arranged at the port of the sample bottle (3), the stopper (6) is slidably inserted into the support rod (5), the stopper (6) is elastically connected with the support rod (5) through a spring, the port of the sample bottle (3) is funnel-shaped, and the stopper (6) is structurally matched with the funnel of the sample bottle (3).
4. The urine collecting device for the metabolism test of bulls according to claim 3, wherein a feeler lever (7) is fixed at the bottom end of the guide tube (2), and the bottom end of the feeler lever (7) penetrates out of the bottom of the guide tube (2).
5. The urine collection device for bull metabolic test according to claim 3, characterized in that the length of the threaded portion of the catheter (2) is greater than the length of the threaded portion of the sample bottle (3) port.
6. The urine collecting device for the metabolism test of bulls according to claim 1, wherein the sample bottle (3) is made of hard transparent plastic.
CN202123285214.2U 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Urine collection device for bull metabolism test Expired - Fee Related CN216933283U (en)

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