CN209961551U - Nephrology department urine sampler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nephrology dept urine sampler relates to sampler technical field, specifically is a nephrology dept urine sampler, including test tube shell, test tube shell's upper portion swing joint has the funnel, first urine outlet has been seted up in the left side of funnel, test tube shell's inside is provided with the test tube, the apron is close to the one end swing joint of funnel has sealed slider, test tube shell's lower part is provided with unable adjustment base. This nephrology department urine sampler, through the funnel, first through-hole, the second through-hole, the cooperation setting of test tube, the convenience of drawing the urine sample has been improved, the problem that pollutes the patient can spill when having solved the collection urine, front through the test tube is provided with the scale, the volume of drawing of control sample that can be more audio-visual, the problem of sample extraction volume too much or too little has been solved, remove through the removal of sealed slider, the orificial break-make of effectual control examination, test tube sample has been reached and can be sealed the saving, be difficult for letting the purpose that bacterial growing.

Description

A nephrology urine sampler

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of samplers, in particular to a nephrology urine sampler.

Background technique

Kidney disease urine routine is an auxiliary examination method used to check whether there is kidney disease. Routine urine examination is simple and easy to perform, and it is one of the most commonly used clinical examination methods. It can directly and quickly reflect the situation of the urinary system. Therefore, regular urine examination is of great significance for the timely detection of urinary system diseases.

Urine test is a routine test. The hospital has a large population and the demand for urine test is huge. When performing urine test on a patient, a urine sampler needs to be used to obtain a urine sample to analyze the urine. When sampling, medical staff generally require patients to bring a test tube and a disposable cup. The patient first uses the disposable cup to obtain urine, and then pours the urine from the disposable cup into the test tube.

In practice, the sampling process is likely to cause urine spills to contaminate patients, difficult to control the sampling amount, and bacterial growth in the air after sampling. The existence of these problems will affect the urine test results.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a urine sampler for nephrology, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a nephrology urine sampler, comprising a test tube shell, a funnel is movably connected to the upper part of the test tube shell, and a first outlet is provided on the left side of the funnel. The urine outlet, the inside of the test tube shell is provided with a test tube, the end of the test tube away from the funnel is provided with a second urine outlet, the middle of the second urine outlet is provided with a sealing valve, the test tube is far from the second urine outlet One end of the mouth is movably connected with a cover plate, a first through hole is opened in the middle of the cover plate, a sealing slider is movably connected at one end of the cover plate close to the funnel, and a second through hole is opened on the top of the sealing slider One end of the sealing slider close to the second through hole is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the end of the pull rod away from the sealing slider is fixedly connected with a handle, the lower part of the test tube shell is provided with a fixed base, and the upper surface of the fixed base is provided with There is a support plate, the end of the support plate away from the fixed base is provided with a clamping block, and the middle part of the test tube shell is provided with a fixing hole.

Optionally, a chute is provided on the top of the sealing slider, and a bracket is provided on the inner wall of the sealing slider near the top of the chute.

Optionally, the chute and the bracket are slidably connected, and the angle of the chute is inclined downward by twenty degrees.

Optionally, the test tube shell is hollow, the test tube shell is a cuboid, and the test tube shell is made of transparent plastic.

Optionally, a scale is provided on the front of the test tube.

Optionally, the shape of the handle is cylindrical.

(3) Beneficial effects

The utility model provides a nephrology urine sampler, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This nephrology urine sampler improves the convenience of extracting urine samples through the cooperation of the funnel, the first through hole, the second through hole, and the test tube, and solves the problem of contaminating patients by spilling urine when collecting urine. problems, to achieve the purpose of saving time, effort and preventing contamination of patients.

2. This nephrology urine sampler can better fix the sampler and improve the stability of the test tube inside the test tube shell through the cooperation of the fixed base, the support plate and the clamping block, so as to achieve the placement of the sampler. The purpose of convenience, sampler stability and no spillage of test tube liquid.

3. This nephrology urine sampler has a scale on the front of the test tube, which can control the amount of sample extraction more intuitively, solve the problem of too much or too little sample extraction, and achieve the purpose of controllable sample extraction amount , The bottom of the test tube is provided with a second urine outlet and a sealing valve, which effectively increases the convenience of medical staff sampling, because the sealing valve can control the flow rate of urine in the test tube, so medical staff can accurately and quickly extract urine The samples are tested to achieve the convenience of medical staff to extract samples.

4. The nephrology urine sampler is provided with a first urine outlet on the funnel, which effectively avoids the need to remove the urine sampler when the collected urine sample reaches a certain amount, causing the problem of poor urination , Through the left and right movement of the sealing slider, the on-off of the first urine outlet and the on-off of the test tube mouth are effectively controlled, so that the test tube samples can be sealed and stored, and it is not easy for bacteria to breed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the right side view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-test tube shell, 2-funnel, 3-first urine outlet, 4-test tube, 401-cover plate, 402-first through hole, 5-second urine outlet, 6-sealing valve, 7- -Sealing slider, 701-chute, 702-support, 8-second through hole, 9-draw rod, 10-handle, 11-fixed base, 12-support plate, 13-block, 14-fixed hole.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a urine sampler for nephrology, comprising a test tube housing 1 , the test tube housing 1 is hollow, the test tube housing 1 is a cuboid, and the material of the test tube housing 1 is Transparent plastic, there is a scale on the front of the test tube 4, and the scale is set on the front of the test tube 4, the extraction amount of the sample can be controlled more intuitively, the problem of too much or too little sample extraction is solved, and the sample extraction amount is controllable The upper part of the test tube shell 1 is movably connected with a funnel 2, the left side of the funnel 2 is provided with a first urine outlet 3, and the funnel 2 is provided with a first urine outlet 3, which effectively avoids the need to collect urine samples. When a certain amount is reached, the urine sampler needs to be removed, causing the problem of poor urination. A test tube 4 is provided inside the test tube shell 1, and the end of the test tube 4 away from the funnel 2 is provided with a second urine outlet 5. The middle of the urine opening 5 is provided with a sealing valve 6, and the bottom of the test tube 4 is provided with a second urine outlet 5 and a sealing valve 6, which effectively increases the convenience of sampling by medical staff, because the sealing valve 6 can control the urine in the test tube 4. Therefore, the medical staff can accurately and quickly extract urine samples for detection, which achieves the convenience for medical staff to extract samples. The end of the test tube 4 away from the second urine outlet 5 is movably connected with a cover plate 401. The cover plate 401 A first through hole 402 is opened in the middle of the cover plate 401 , and a sealing slider 7 is movably connected to one end of the cover plate 401 near the funnel 2 . There is a bracket 702, the chute 701 and the bracket 702 are slidingly connected, and the angle of the chute 701 is inclined downward by 20 degrees. The opening and closing of the mouth achieves the purpose that the sample of the test tube 4 can be sealed and stored, and it is not easy for bacteria to grow. Through the setting of the chute 701 and the setting of the bracket 702, when the first urine outlet 3 is opened, excess urine will flow along the The chute 701 flows to the first urine outlet 3. Due to the shape of the support 702, urine is prevented from flowing into the test tube 4. Because the end of the sealing chute 701 away from the handle 10 is set as a triangular head, the urine can be removed more effectively. The liquid is discharged into the first urinary outlet pipe, and the top of the sealing slider 7 is provided with a second through hole 8. Through the matching arrangement of the funnel 2, the first through hole 402, the second through hole 8 and the test tube 4, the extraction of urine is improved. The convenience of the sample solves the problem of contaminating the patient when urine is collected, and achieves the purpose of saving time, effort and preventing contamination of the patient. The end of the sealing slider 7 close to the second through hole 8 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 9, A handle 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 9 away from the sealing slider 7, and the shape of the handle 10 is cylindrical. The end of the support plate 12 away from the fixed base 11 is provided with a clamping block 13. Through the cooperation of the fixed base 11, the supporting plate 12 and the clamping block 13, the sampling is better fixed. At the same time, it also improves the stability of the test tube 4 inside the test tube shell 1, and achieves the purpose of convenient placement of the sampler, stability of the sampler and no spillage of the test tube 4 liquid. The middle of the test tube shell 1 is provided with a fixing hole 14. When the patient needs to collect urine samples, hold the urine sampler with the first urine outlet 3 facing forward, and start urine sampling. When the urine reaches the sample amount, pull the handle 10 backward until the first urine outlet 3 When it is fully opened, stop pulling the handle 10 and continue to expel the urine remaining in the body. At this time, place the urine sampler in the position designated by the doctor, and the urine sampling work is all over.

To sum up, the urine sampler of the department of nephrology, when in use, is arranged through the cooperation of the funnel 2, the first through hole 402, the second through hole 8 and the test tube 4, which improves the convenience of extracting urine samples and solves the problem of The problem of contaminating patients will be spilled when collecting urine, which achieves the purpose of saving time, effort and preventing contamination of patients. Through the cooperation of the fixed base 11, the support plate 12 and the clamping block 13, the sampler is better fixed, and the stability of the test tube 4 inside the test tube shell 1 is also improved, so that the sampler can be conveniently placed and the sampler is stable. And the purpose of the test tube 4 liquid is not spilled. By setting the scale on the front of the test tube 4, the extraction amount of the sample can be controlled more intuitively, the problem of too much or too little sample extraction amount is solved, and the purpose of controllable sample extraction amount is achieved. The second urine outlet 5 and the sealing valve 6 effectively increase the convenience of sampling for medical staff. Because the sealing valve 6 can control the flow rate of urine in the test tube 4, the medical staff can accurately and quickly extract urine samples for testing. To achieve the convenience of medical staff to extract samples. The funnel 2 is provided with a first urine outlet 3, which effectively avoids the need to remove the urine sampler when the collected urine sample reaches a certain amount, causing the problem of poor urination. Move, effectively control the opening and closing of the first urine outlet 3 and the opening and closing of the test tube 4, so that the sample of the test tube 4 can be sealed and stored, and it is not easy for bacteria to breed.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device. Or the elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be detachable connection or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features may be in direct contact with each other. The two characteristics are indirectly contacted through an intermediary. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a nephrology dept urine sampler, includes test tube shell (1), its characterized in that: the upper portion of the test tube shell (1) is movably connected with a funnel (2), a first urine outlet (3) is formed in the left side of the funnel (2), a test tube (4) is arranged inside the test tube shell (1), a second urine outlet (5) is formed in one end, away from the funnel (2), of the test tube (4), a sealing valve (6) is arranged in the middle of the second urine outlet (5), a cover plate (401) is movably connected to one end, away from the second urine outlet (5), of the test tube (4), a first through hole (402) is formed in the middle of the cover plate (401), a sealing sliding block (7) is movably connected to one end, close to the funnel (2), of the cover plate (401), a second through hole (8) is formed in the top of the sealing sliding block (7), a pull rod (9) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the second through hole (8), of the pull rod (9), away from one end, away from the sealing sliding block (7), is fixedly connected with, the lower part of test tube shell (1) is provided with unable adjustment base (11), unable adjustment base (11) upper surface is provided with backup pad (12), the one end that unable adjustment base (11) were kept away from in backup pad (12) is provided with fixture block (13), fixed orifices (14) have been seted up at the middle part of test tube shell (1).

2. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the sealing slide block (7) is provided with a sliding groove (701), and the top, close to the sliding groove (701), of the inner wall of the sealing slide block (7) is provided with a support (702).

3. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 2, characterised in that: the sliding groove (701) is in sliding connection with the support (702), and the angle of the sliding groove (701) inclines downwards twenty degrees.

4. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: test tube shell (1) is the cavity setting, test tube shell (1) is the cuboid, the material of test tube shell (1) is transparent plastic.

5. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front of the test tube (4) is provided with scales.

6. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the handle (10) is cylindrical in shape.

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