CN209961551U

CN209961551U - Nephrology department urine sampler

Info

Publication number: CN209961551U
Application number: CN201920791709.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张雪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: First Hospital of China Medical University
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nephrology dept urine sampler relates to sampler technical field, specifically is a nephrology dept urine sampler, including test tube shell, test tube shell's upper portion swing joint has the funnel, first urine outlet has been seted up in the left side of funnel, test tube shell's inside is provided with the test tube, the apron is close to the one end swing joint of funnel has sealed slider, test tube shell's lower part is provided with unable adjustment base. This nephrology department urine sampler, through the funnel, first through-hole, the second through-hole, the cooperation setting of test tube, the convenience of drawing the urine sample has been improved, the problem that pollutes the patient can spill when having solved the collection urine, front through the test tube is provided with the scale, the volume of drawing of control sample that can be more audio-visual, the problem of sample extraction volume too much or too little has been solved, remove through the removal of sealed slider, the orificial break-make of effectual control examination, test tube sample has been reached and can be sealed the saving, be difficult for letting the purpose that bacterial growing.

Description

Nephrology department urine sampler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sampler technical field specifically is a nephrology dept urine sampler.

Background

The routine examination of the urine of nephrosis is an auxiliary examination method for examining whether the patient has the nephropathy, and the routine examination of the urine is simple and easy, and is one of the most common examination methods in clinic. It can directly and quickly reflect the condition of the urinary system, so that the frequent routine examination of urine has important significance for timely finding the urinary system diseases.

The urine examination is a routine inspection, and the hospital population is numerous, and the urine examination demand is very big, when carrying out the urine examination to the patient, just need get the urine sample with the help of the urine sampler to carry out the analysis to the urine, in the prior art when the urine sample, medical personnel generally require the patient to carry a test tube and a disposable cup, and the patient acquires the urine with disposable cup earlier, then emptys the urine of disposable cup to the in-tube again.

This sampling process causes the urine very easily in actual operation to spill the pollution patient, the not easily controllable and sample volume of sample after place in the air have the problem of bacterial growing, the existence of these problems all will cause the influence to the testing result of urine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a nephrology dept urine sampler has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a urine sampler for nephrology department comprises a test tube shell, wherein the upper part of the test tube shell is movably connected with a funnel, the left side of the funnel is provided with a first urine outlet, the inside of the test tube shell is provided with a test tube, one end of the test tube, which is far away from the funnel, is provided with a second urine outlet, the middle part of the second urine outlet is provided with a sealing valve, one end of the test tube, which is far away from the second urine outlet, is movably connected with a cover plate, the middle part of the cover plate is provided with a first through hole, one end of the cover plate, which is close to the funnel, is movably connected with a sealing slide block, the top of the sealing slide block is provided with a second through hole, one end of the sealing slide block, which is close to the second through hole, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from, the middle part of the test tube shell is provided with a fixing hole.

Optionally, the top of the sealing slider is provided with a sliding groove, and the top of the inner wall of the sealing slider, which is close to the sliding groove, is provided with a support.

Optionally, the sliding groove and the bracket are in sliding connection, and the angle of the sliding groove inclines downwards twenty degrees.

Optionally, test tube shell is the cavity setting, test tube shell is the cuboid, test tube shell's material is transparent plastic.

Optionally, the front of the test tube is provided with a scale.

Optionally, the handle is cylindrical in shape.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a nephrology dept urine sampler possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this nephrology department urine sampler sets up through the cooperation of funnel, first through-hole, second through-hole, test tube, has improved the convenience of drawing the urine sample, can spill the problem of polluting the patient when having solved the collection urine, has reached save time, laborsaving and prevent to pollute patient's purpose.

2. This nephrology department urine sampler sets up through the cooperation of unable adjustment base, backup pad and fixture block, the better sampler of having fixed, has also improved the test tube simultaneously in the inside stability of test tube shell, has reached the sampler and has put the purpose convenient, that the sampler is stable and test tube liquid is not spilled.

3. This nephrology department urine sampler, front through the test tube is provided with the scale, the volume of drawing of control sample that can be more audio-visual, the problem that the volume of sample drawing is too much or too little has been solved, the controllable purpose of volume of sample drawing has been reached, bottom through the test tube is provided with second urine mouth and sealing valve, the effectual convenience that increases medical personnel's sample, because sealing valve can control the velocity of flow of in-tube urine, so medical personnel can be accurate and swift draw the urine sample and detect, medical personnel's convenience of drawing the sample has been reached.

4. This nephrology dept urine sampler through being provided with first urine mouth on the funnel, has effectually avoided when gathering the urine sample and reach a certain amount, need remove the urine sampler, causes the not smooth problem of urination, removes through the removal of sealed slider, and the break-make of the first urine mouth of effectual control and the orificial break-make of examination have reached test tube sample and can sealed the saving, are difficult for letting the purpose that the bacterium multiplied.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the test tube comprises a test tube shell 1, a funnel 2, a funnel 3, a first urine outlet, a test tube 4, a cover plate 401, a first through hole 402, a second urine outlet 5, a sealing valve 6, a sealing sliding block 7, a sliding chute 701, a sliding chute 702, a bracket 8, a second through hole 9, a pull rod 10, a handle 10, a fixing base 11, a support plate 12, a clamping block 13 and a fixing hole 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nephrology department urine sampler comprises a test tube shell 1, the test tube shell 1 is hollow, the test tube shell 1 is cuboid, the material of the test tube shell 1 is transparent plastic, the front of a test tube 4 is provided with scales, the extraction amount of a sample can be more intuitively controlled by the scales arranged on the front of the test tube 4, the problem of excessive or insufficient sample extraction amount is solved, the purpose of controlling the sample extraction amount is achieved, the upper part of the test tube shell 1 is movably connected with a funnel 2, the left side of the funnel 2 is provided with a first urine outlet 3, the problem of unsmooth urination caused by removing the urine sampler when the collected urine sample reaches a certain amount is effectively avoided by arranging the first urine outlet 3 on the funnel 2, the test tube 4 is arranged inside the test tube shell 1, one end of the test tube 4 far away from the funnel 2 is provided with a second urine outlet 5, the middle part of the second urine outlet 5 is provided with a sealing valve 6, the second urine outlet 5 and the sealing valve 6 are arranged at the bottom of the test tube 4, so that the sampling convenience of medical staff is effectively improved, the sealing valve 6 can control the flow velocity of urine in the test tube 4, the medical staff can accurately and quickly extract urine samples for detection, and the convenience of extracting samples by the medical staff is achieved, one end, away from the second urine outlet 5, of the test tube 4 is movably connected with a cover plate 401, a first through hole 402 is formed in the middle of the cover plate 401, one end, close to the funnel 2, of the cover plate 401 is movably connected with a sealing slide block 7, a sliding groove 701 is formed in the top of the sealing slide block 7, a support 702 is arranged at the top, close to the sliding groove 701, of the inner wall of the sealing slide block 7, the sliding groove 701 and the support 702 are in sliding connection, the angle of the sliding groove 701 is twenty degrees, and the on-off of the first, the purposes that the sample of the test tube 4 can be stored in a sealing way and bacteria are not easy to breed are achieved, through the arrangement of the chute 701 and the arrangement of the bracket 702, when the first urine outlet 3 is opened, redundant urine can flow to the first urine outlet 3 along the chute 701, because the arrangement of the shape of the bracket 702 avoids the urine from flowing into the test tube 4, because one end of the sealing chute 701, which is far away from the handle 10, is provided with a triangular head, the urine can be more effectively discharged into the first urine outlet, the top of the sealing slide block 7 is provided with a second through hole 8, through the matching arrangement of the funnel 2, the first through hole 402, the second through hole 8 and the test tube 4, the convenience for extracting the urine sample is improved, the problem that the urine can spill to pollute a patient when being collected is solved, the purposes of saving time and labor and preventing the pollution to the patient are achieved, one end of the sealing slide block 7, which is close to the, the end of the pull rod 9 far away from the sealing slide block 7 is fixedly connected with a handle 10, the handle 10 is cylindrical, the lower part of the test tube shell 1 is provided with a fixed base 11, the upper surface of the fixed base 11 is provided with a support plate 12, the support plate 12 has ductility, the fracture condition can not occur in slight movement, one end of the support plate 12 far away from the fixed base 11 is provided with a clamping block 13, through the matching arrangement of the fixed base 11, the support plate 12 and the clamping block 13, the sampler is better fixed, meanwhile, the stability of the test tube 4 in the test tube shell 1 is improved, the purposes of convenient placement of the sampler, stable placement of the sampler and no liquid spilling of the test tube 4 are achieved, the middle part of the test tube shell 1 is provided with a fixed hole 14, when a patient needs to collect a urine sample, the urine sampler is held by hand, the first urine outlet, the handle 10 is pulled backwards, the handle 10 is stopped being pulled until the first urine outlet 3 is completely opened, the urine remained in the body is continuously discharged, at this time, the urine sampler is placed at the position appointed by the doctor, and at this time, the urine sampling work is completely finished.

To sum up, this nephrology dept urine sampler during the use, sets up through the cooperation of funnel 2, first through-hole 402, second through-hole 8, test tube 4, has improved the convenience of drawing the urine sample, can spill the problem of polluting the patient when having solved the collection urine, has reached save time, laborsaving and prevent to pollute patient's purpose. Through the cooperation setting of unable adjustment base 11, backup pad 12 and fixture block 13, better fixed the sampler, also improved test tube 4 simultaneously at the inside stability of test tube shell 1, reached the sampler and put the convenience, the sampler is stable and 4 liquid of test tube not unrestrained purposes. The front through test tube 4 is provided with the scale, the volume of drawing of control sample that can be more audio-visual, the problem that the volume of drawing of sample is too much or too little has been solved, the controllable purpose of volume of drawing of sample has been reached, bottom through test tube 4 is provided with second urine mouth 5 and sealing valve 6, the effectual convenience that increases medical personnel's sample, because sealing valve 6 can control the velocity of flow of urine in the test tube 4, so medical personnel can be accurate and swift draw the urine sample and detect, medical personnel's convenience of drawing the sample has been reached. Through being provided with first urine mouth 3 on funnel 2, effectually avoided when gathering the urine sample and reaching a certain amount, need remove the urine sampler, cause the not smooth problem of urination, remove through about sealed slider 7, the break-make of the first urine mouth 3 of effectual control and the break-make of 4 mouths in test tube have reached 4 samples in test tube and can sealed the saving, are difficult for letting the purpose that the bacterium multiplied.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, or indirectly coupled through intervening agents, both internally and/or in any other manner known to those skilled in the art. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

It is noted that in the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nephrology dept urine sampler, includes test tube shell (1), its characterized in that: the upper portion of the test tube shell (1) is movably connected with a funnel (2), a first urine outlet (3) is formed in the left side of the funnel (2), a test tube (4) is arranged inside the test tube shell (1), a second urine outlet (5) is formed in one end, away from the funnel (2), of the test tube (4), a sealing valve (6) is arranged in the middle of the second urine outlet (5), a cover plate (401) is movably connected to one end, away from the second urine outlet (5), of the test tube (4), a first through hole (402) is formed in the middle of the cover plate (401), a sealing sliding block (7) is movably connected to one end, close to the funnel (2), of the cover plate (401), a second through hole (8) is formed in the top of the sealing sliding block (7), a pull rod (9) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the second through hole (8), of the pull rod (9), away from one end, away from the sealing sliding block (7), is fixedly connected with, the lower part of test tube shell (1) is provided with unable adjustment base (11), unable adjustment base (11) upper surface is provided with backup pad (12), the one end that unable adjustment base (11) were kept away from in backup pad (12) is provided with fixture block (13), fixed orifices (14) have been seted up at the middle part of test tube shell (1).

2. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the sealing slide block (7) is provided with a sliding groove (701), and the top, close to the sliding groove (701), of the inner wall of the sealing slide block (7) is provided with a support (702).

3. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 2, characterised in that: the sliding groove (701) is in sliding connection with the support (702), and the angle of the sliding groove (701) inclines downwards twenty degrees.

4. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: test tube shell (1) is the cavity setting, test tube shell (1) is the cuboid, the material of test tube shell (1) is transparent plastic.

5. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front of the test tube (4) is provided with scales.

6. A nephrology urine sampler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the handle (10) is cylindrical in shape.