Utility model content
The utility model is intended to propose a kind of urine collector poured into urine without test technician in test tube.
To achieve the above objectives, following scheme is provided:
Scheme one:Urine collector in this programme includes for the funnel of chamber pot and for supporting the undertaking of funnel
Portion;The placed cavity for holding test tubes is provided in the carrier;The bottom end of funnel be communicated with put in placed cavity and with placement
The Collecting duct of test tube connection in chamber;The bottom end of funnel, which is also communicated with, stretches out the evacuating catheter that carrier is used for urinating outward.
Principle and effect:
Before use, test tube is put into the placed cavity of carrier first, and by test tube sleeve on Collecting duct.In use,
Patient's funnel chamber pot, urine is flowed into along funnel in the Collecting duct and evacuating catheter being connected to funnel bottom end, in Collecting duct
Urine is flowed into below funnel and in the test tube being sleeved on outside Collecting duct, and the urine in evacuating catheter is discharged to outside carrier, because
It is usually to be operated above the urinal of lavatory for patient, so being flowed directly in urinal from the urine being discharged in evacuating catheter.
The funnel is up big and down small shape, and the diameter of funnel upper edge is more than the diameter of carrier.Funnel is up big and down small,
Carrier below and the test tube of the inside are covered, urine is all by collection funnel in chamber pot by patient, even if there are a small number of urine
Liquid is unrestrained out, also because funnel blocks the test tube that will not pollute carrier and the inside.
The utility model acquires the urine of patient directly by being placed in carrier and being sleeved on the test tube outside Collecting duct.
Without manually importeding into urine in test tube again, test technician directly takes the test tube for being loaded with urine from placed cavity test technician
Go out and be placed on detection device, urine is extracted from test tube for detection device and is tested and analyzed.Test technician does not have to again
The operation urinated effectively reduces the occupational exposure risk of test technician, is avoided as much as urine contamination to inspection skill
With teacher.In addition, because directly urine is put into test tube by urine collector, directly to each test tube paste information
Bar code is not in that can effectively reduce in test tube urine with patient because of information bar code the case where needing to encode again
Mistake is happened without corresponding, improves the accuracy of detection process and result.
Scheme two:On the basis of scheme one further, the carrier is equipped with the handle for being used for holding for patient.
When using urine collector, patient grips handle, and entire urine collector is placed into a certain position, makes leakage
Bucket can chamber pot because handle has certain length, human hand is held in the position far from funnel that makes human hand on handle, accordingly even when having
Urine is trickled down outside funnel, and the hand of patient, cleaning more convenient to use will not be polluteed.
Scheme three:On the basis of scheme two further, the handle is telescoping handle.
Telescopic handle, when without using when by handle shrink get up, avoid occupying excessive space, in use, by hand
Handle extends, and makes the hand being held on handle as possible far from funnel, avoids being polluted by urine.
Scheme four:On the basis of scheme one further, the opening that the evacuating catheter and Collecting duct are connected to funnel is in
On same level height and position.
On same level height and position of the opening in funnel of Collecting duct and evacuating catheter, this allows for Collecting duct and urination
Pipe can receive the amount of urine flow down from funnel simultaneously, if Collecting duct is identical with the flow velocity of urine in evacuating catheter,
It is identical as the amount of urine flowed out from evacuating catheter from the amount of urine flowed out in Collecting duct.Urine can either be made to enter by Collecting duct
Into the test tube being socketed with Collecting duct, and extra urine can be made to pass through discharge pipe and discharged.
Scheme five:On the basis of scheme four further, the Collecting duct is up big and down small conical pipe, the Collecting duct
Outlet caliber be less than evacuating catheter outlet caliber.
Collecting duct is up big and down small, and test tube is facilitated to be sleeved on outside Collecting duct from the bottom up.The outlet of Collecting duct and evacuating catheter, respectively
Refer to the one end open of Collecting duct and the outflow of evacuating catheter urine.The outlet caliber of Collecting duct is less than the outlet caliber of evacuating catheter, explanation
Urine discharge is less than evacuating catheter in Collecting duct in unit interval, i.e., the whole flow velocity of urine is less than evacuating catheter in Collecting duct.
In this way when the urine in Collecting duct is filled, extra urine can be discharged by evacuating catheter in urine collector, and collect urine
Urine in pipe can be flowed by Collecting duct in test tube at leisure, can not only make to fill urine in test tube in this way, it is thus also avoided that
Urine in test tube leaks out from the junction of test tube and Collecting duct because of too many and test tube outer surface is caused to be polluted by urine.This
So that test tube while filling urine, can keep the cleaning of its outer surface, avoid test technician when taking test tube by test tube
Urine pollution on surface.
Scheme six:On the basis of scheme four further, the evacuating catheter is tilted towards towards the direction far from carrier and divides into
It sets.
Evacuating catheter diagonally downward, enables quickly to be discharged under its gravity from the extra urine being discharged in funnel, together
When, evacuating catheter diagonally downward, can make the outlet of discharge pipe as possible far from carrier, avoid from row towards the direction far from carrier
The urine of urinary catheter outflow pollutes carrier.
Scheme seven:On the basis of scheme one further, further include being arranged above funnel for covering the lid of funnel
And it is arranged and is used for supporting the pedestal of carrier in the lower section of carrier.
After test tube is filled urine, with cap covers funnel, avoids the urine taste in funnel from passing to and pollute ring in air
Border.When acquiring urine with urine collector, after adjusting funnel position, handle can not had to, directly by pedestal,
Make entire urine collector be placed on the ground of lavatory to use.
Scheme eight:On the basis of scheme one further, being equipped in the Collecting duct only allows urine to be flowed to from Collecting duct
The check valve of test tube.
, can be to avoid when urine collector run-off the straight, in the urine reflux back to funnel in test tube by check valve, energy
It is enough to ensure that the urine in test tube overflow by urine collector and when be placed on test tube therein and give test technician
Go out, the amount of urine in test tube will not be reduced so that influencing inspection result, while also avoiding the urine overflowed pollution urine acquisition
Device.
Scheme nine:On the basis of scheme two further, it is opposite with discharge pipe to be separately positioned on carrier for the handle
On both sides.
Handle is used for holding for patient, and discharge pipe is used for that urine is discharged, and handle and discharge pipe are separately positioned on carrier phase
To both sides on, avoid the urine being discharged in discharge pipe pollution from being held in hand on handle.
Scheme ten:On the basis of scheme one further, the carrier is the rack for test tube of cylinder type, on the wall of rack for test tube
It is provided with the placement mouth being connected to placed cavity.
By placing mouth, test tube easily can be put in or be taken out by test technician.The rack for test tube of cylinder type,
It can either be bonded the shape of test tube, and processing can be facilitated because of cylinder type for regular shape.
Embodiment is basic if attached drawing 1 is to shown in Fig. 3:Urine collector includes funnel 1, the test tube set gradually from top to bottom
Frame 2 and pedestal 3, funnel 1 are obliquely installed, and are used for chamber pot;Rack for test tube 2 is semi-surrounding structure, is used for placing for test tube 7.Rack for test tube 2
The junction of funnel 1 is provided with the Collecting duct 6 and evacuating catheter 4 that Open Side Down and is connected to funnel.Collecting duct 6 puts in test tube
In frame 2.Telescopic handle 5 is connected on rack for test tube 2.The opening of evacuating catheter 4 and Collecting duct 6 is in the same horizontal position.
Funnel is up big and down small shape, and the diameter of funnel upper edge is more than the diameter of rack for test tube.Funnel is up big and down small, covers
The test tube of rack for test tube and the inside below, urine is all by collection funnel in chamber pot by patient, even if there is a small number of urines to spill
It drops out and, also because funnel blocks the test tube that will not pollute rack for test tube and the inside.
Collecting duct is up big and down small, and the flow velocity of urine is less than the flow velocity of urine in evacuating catheter in Collecting duct, makes to collect in addition to flowing into
Outside urine in urinary catheter, extra urine is all discharged from evacuating catheter.The volume that urine can be accommodated in Collecting duct is less than or equal to test tube
Accommodate urine volume, the urine collected from Collecting duct in this way can just substantially full test tube, without from test tube
It comes up.It is pasted with the gasket for wrapping up its outer surface on the outer surface of Collecting duct, the shape of gasket is and Collecting duct
The tapered tubular that matches of shape.Rubber or silica gel material may be used in gasket, by gasket, can make to be sleeved on collection
Test tube outside urinary catheter is tightly connected with Collecting duct, even if urine collector is toppled over, urine can be stayed from test tube by Collecting duct
Into funnel or evacuating catheter, the outer surface of pollution test tube is flowed out without the junction by Collecting duct and test tube, in this way
It can keep the cleaning of test tube outer surface.The information coding of patient is pasted onto on test tube outer surface, being also unlikely to can be by urine
Pollution.When test technician takes out test tube, because what hand touched is test tube outer surface, the hand for also avoiding test technician is urinated
Liquid pollutes.
The urine taste in urine collector leaks out pollution air in order to prevent, and screw thread is opened up in the upper edge of funnel, and
A lid that can be threaded in funnel upper edge is connected by chain.By lid, funnel can be covered.
If the urine of same test tube needs to do multiple detection experiments, it can be assisted by tools such as test paper
Test.
Before use, doctor puts the test tube 7 equipped with sponge ball and test paper in rack for test tube 2 into, the opening sleeve of test tube 7 is made to collect
Clamping on urinary catheter 6.One end of test paper can be exposed after folding outside test tube 7 for operating easily,.
In use, patient's regulation handle 5 is to suitable length, then patient's hand-held handle 5, by the urine equipped with test tube 7
Collector is taken in lavatory.In urine gatherer process, patient can select through hand-held handle 5, and urine collector is hanging,
Directly urine collector can also be put on the ground by pedestal 3.
When acquisition, urine is entered by funnel in Collecting duct 6, then the test tube 7 being attached thereto is entered by Collecting duct 6
In.As urine increases in test tube 7, sponge ball is floated the outlet for blocking Collecting duct 6 by urine, make urine extra below
From the urinal for escaping to lavatory in the urination manifold for being open concordant with Collecting duct 6.
After acquisition, the test tube 7 that patient fills urine by handle 5 by urine collector and wherein again takes hospital
Acquisition zone give doctor.Doctor takes out the test tube 7 blocked by sponge ball, because sponge is water suction, does not have to
Can directly the urine in test tube 7 be sampled by taking sponge ball away.Meanwhile taking the test paper in test tube 7 away, it is tested.
The utility model, in acquisition, patient is operated by handle 5, is not in direct contact urine.Simultaneously as
The structure setting of evacuating catheter 4 and Collecting duct 6 makes test tube 7 after filling urine, and extra urine excludes automatically, the appearance of test tube 7
Do not polluted by urine.Patient is avoided simultaneously and doctor is in direct contact urine, and whole operation clean hygiene, acquisition is conveniently.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively, the affiliated technology neck of utility model before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
All ordinary technical knowledges in domain can know the prior art all in the field, and with using normal before the date
The ability of laboratory facilities is advised, one skilled in the art can be complete in conjunction with self-ability under the enlightenment that the application provides
It is apt to and implements this programme, some typical known features or known method should not become one skilled in the art's reality
Apply the obstacle of the application.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.