CN113342065A - Solar photovoltaic power generation board adjusting device - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic power generation board adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113342065A CN113342065A CN202110693528.1A CN202110693528A CN113342065A CN 113342065 A CN113342065 A CN 113342065A CN 202110693528 A CN202110693528 A CN 202110693528A CN 113342065 A CN113342065 A CN 113342065A
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- roller
- spacing
- cage
- fixed
- waveform
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D3/00—Control of position or direction
- G05D3/12—Control of position or direction using feedback
Abstract
The invention provides a solar photovoltaic power generation board adjusting device, which comprises: the device base, driving motor fixed mounting is on the device base, the bottom shaft of a cage and driving motor's axle fixed connection, a plurality of book type pole equipartitions are on the bar lateral wall of a cage, book type pole passes the corresponding bar lateral wall of a cage and rotates and install on the bar lateral wall that corresponds, the axle of fixed spacing roller passes on the diapire of a cage and the fixed mounting device base, be equipped with a plurality of spacing waveform chutes on the spacing roller, a plurality of spacing waveform chute parallel arrangement, the one end of slide roller is rotated and is installed and is being close to the one end of fixed spacing roller at book type pole, the other end slidable mounting of slide roller is in the spacing waveform chute that corresponds, sheet frame fixed mounting is at the other end of book type pole, and the level sets up, the angle modulation of being convenient for has, the effect of the daylighting efficiency of photovoltaic board is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy equipment, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic power generation plate adjusting device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like. The main principle of photovoltaic power generation is the photoelectric effect of semiconductors. When photons irradiate on the metal, the energy of the photons can be completely absorbed by certain electrons in the metal, and the energy absorbed by the electrons is large enough to overcome the internal attraction of the metal to work, so that the photons leave the surface of the metal and escape to form photoelectrons. The silicon atom has 4 outer electrons, and if the pure silicon is doped with 5 outer electron atoms such as phosphorus atom, the silicon atom becomes an N-type semiconductor; if atoms with 3 outer electrons, such as boron atoms, are doped into pure silicon, a P-type semiconductor is formed. When the P-type and the N-type are combined together, a potential difference is formed at the contact surface, and the solar cell is formed. When sunlight irradiates the P-N junction, current flows from the P-type side to the N-type side, and current is formed. Photovoltaic power generation technology has been developed and matured increasingly as an emerging technology of environmental protection new energy.
However, the angle of the existing solar panel, namely the photovoltaic panel, is very inconvenient to adjust in the using process, and the solar panel cannot well adapt to the change of the sunlight irradiation angle, so that the light energy utilization rate of photovoltaic power generation is reduced, and the photovoltaic power generation rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the light energy utilization rate of photovoltaic power generation is reduced and the photovoltaic power generation rate is low due to the fact that the angle of a photovoltaic plate is inconvenient to adjust in the prior photovoltaic power generation technology, and provides a solar photovoltaic power generation plate adjusting device which has the effects of facilitating angle adjustment and improving the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic plate.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a solar photovoltaic panel adjusting device, includes: the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the device base;
the bar cage is vertically arranged, a bottom shaft of the bar cage is fixedly connected with a shaft of the driving motor, a plurality of folding rods are uniformly distributed on the bar-shaped side walls of the bar cage, and the folding rods penetrate through the corresponding bar-shaped side walls of the bar cage and are rotatably installed on the corresponding bar-shaped side walls;
fixed spacing roller, fixed spacing roller sets up in a cage, the axle of fixed spacing roller passes on diapire and the fixed mounting device base of a cage, be equipped with a plurality of spacing waveform spouts on the spacing roller, it is a plurality of spacing waveform spout parallel arrangement, the one end of slide roller is rotated and is installed roll over the one end that the type pole is close to fixed spacing roller, the other end slidable mounting of slide roller is in the spacing waveform spout that corresponds, and sheet frame fixed mounting is at the other end of rolling over the type pole, and the level sets up.
Preferably, the bar cage is of stainless steel.
Preferably, the limiting waveform sliding groove is a concave groove which is arranged on the fixed limiting roller in a head-to-tail closed manner and surrounds the axis of the fixed limiting roller.
Preferably, the number of the limiting waveform sliding chutes is at least three.
Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting corrugated groove is provided with a blocking edge.
Preferably, both side walls of the plate frame are provided with limit plate grooves.
The beneficial effects of the invention are embodied in the following aspects:
1. according to the invention, the strip cage frame is driven to rotate relative to the fixed limiting roller by the driving motor, so that each electric folding rod slides in the corresponding limiting waveform sliding groove, and the folding rods can be driven to swing relatively on the strip cage frame while rotating along with the strip cage frame due to the limiting effect of the limiting waveform sliding grooves in the sliding process, so that the purpose of adjusting the folding angle of the plate frame for mounting the photovoltaic plate is finally realized, the flexibility of the photovoltaic plate is favorably improved, the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic plate is convenient, further, the lighting efficiency of the photovoltaic plate is favorably improved, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a positive-stop wave runner.
In the figure: the device comprises a device base, a driving motor, 3 cage frames, 4 plate frames, 5 fixed limiting rollers, 6 folding rods, 7 limiting plate grooves, 8 limiting waveform sliding grooves, 9 sliding rollers and 10 blocking edges.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel adjusting apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a device base 1, wherein a driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the device base 1;
the bar cage 3 is vertically arranged, a bottom shaft of the bar cage 3 is fixedly connected with a shaft of the driving motor 2, the bar cage 3 is of a hollow structure and is formed by gathering and arranging a plurality of parallel and vertically arranged bar beams from head to tail, a plurality of folding rods 6 are uniformly distributed on the bar-shaped side walls of the bar cage 3, and the folding rods 6 penetrate through the corresponding bar-shaped side walls of the bar cage 3 and are rotatably installed on the corresponding bar-shaped side walls;
fixed spacing roller 5, fixed spacing roller 5 sets up in a cage 3, the axle of fixed spacing roller 5 passes on diapire and the fixed mounting device base 1 of a cage 3, be equipped with a plurality of spacing waveform spout 8 on the spacing roller, it is a plurality of spacing waveform spout 8 parallel arrangement is good for and guarantees that spacing waveform spout 8 corresponds respectively with a type pole 6 of rolling over, guarantees to link on same horizontal plane, and the one end of sliding roller 9 is rotated and is installed a type pole 6 is close to the one end of fixed spacing roller 5, the other end slidable mounting of sliding roller 9 is in the spacing waveform spout 8 that corresponds, is equipped with on the inner wall in spacing waveform groove and keeps off arris 10, is good for spacing to sliding roller 9, prevents that sliding roller 9 from breaking away from spacing waveform spout 8 when sliding in spacing waveform spout 8, influences normal linkage, and plate frame 4 fixed mounting is at the other end of a type pole 6, And is horizontally arranged.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention drives the bar cage frame 3 to rotate relative to the fixed limit roller 5 through the driving motor 2, and then each electric folding rod 6 slides in the corresponding limit waveform sliding groove 8, and the folding rods 6 can be driven to swing relatively on the bar cage frame 3 while rotating along with the bar cage frame 3 due to the limiting effect of the limit waveform sliding grooves 8 in the sliding process, so that the purpose of adjusting the folding angle of the plate frame 4 for mounting the photovoltaic plate is finally realized, and the photovoltaic plate is fixedly mounted in the limit plate groove 7 of the plate frame 4 in the using process,
when the driving motor 2 drives the bar cage 3 to rotate, the bar cage 3 drives each folding rod 6 to rotate, so as to drive one end of each folding rod 6 to slide in the limiting waveform sliding groove 8 and drive the plate frame 4 to move in the same direction, one end of the rotating roller slides into the crest position of the limiting waveform sliding groove 8, at the moment, the limiting effect of the limiting waveform sliding groove 8 drives the folding rods 6 to rotate along with the bar cage 3, and meanwhile, the folding rods 6 swing anticlockwise, so as to drive the plate frame 4 to rotate from being perpendicular to the horizontal plane to being parallel to the horizontal plane;
when one end of the sliding roller 9 slides from the wave crest of the limit waveform sliding chute 8 to the wave trough, the folding rod 6 is driven to swing clockwise due to the limiting effect of the limit waveform sliding chute 8 while rotating along with the bar cage 3, and then the plate frame 4 is driven to swing from the parallel and horizontal plane arrangement to the direction vertical to the horizontal plane arrangement until the sliding roller 9 slides to the wave trough of the limit waveform sliding chute 8, the plate frame 4 swings to the direction vertical to the horizontal plane arrangement;
through the process, on the fixed line sheet frame 4 of photovoltaic board, and the both sides lateral wall of sheet frame 4 all is equipped with spacing board groove 7, and the photovoltaic board is all installed to sheet frame 4 both sides, can finally realize the multi-angle of photovoltaic board and adjust under driving motor 2's drive, has improved the light energy utilization ratio, and simultaneously, the quantity of spacing waveform spout 8 is three at least, has guaranteed the installation of a plurality of sheet frames 4, further improves daylighting efficiency and photovoltaic power generation efficiency.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not intended to be limited to the uses set forth in the specification and examples. It can be applied to all kinds of fields suitable for the present invention. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. It is therefore intended that the invention not be limited to the exact details and illustrations described and illustrated herein, but fall within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic electricity generation board adjusting device which characterized in that includes: the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the device base;
the bar cage is vertically arranged, a bottom shaft of the bar cage is fixedly connected with a shaft of the driving motor, a plurality of folding rods are uniformly distributed on the bar-shaped side walls of the bar cage, and the folding rods penetrate through the corresponding bar-shaped side walls of the bar cage and are rotatably installed on the corresponding bar-shaped side walls;
fixed spacing roller, fixed spacing roller sets up in a cage, the axle of fixed spacing roller passes on diapire and the fixed mounting device base of a cage, be equipped with a plurality of spacing waveform spouts on the spacing roller, it is a plurality of spacing waveform spout parallel arrangement, the one end of slide roller is rotated and is installed roll over the one end that the type pole is close to fixed spacing roller, the other end slidable mounting of slide roller is in the spacing waveform spout that corresponds, and sheet frame fixed mounting is at the other end of rolling over the type pole, and the level sets up.
2. The solar photovoltaic panel conditioner of claim 1, wherein said bar cage is stainless steel.
3. The solar photovoltaic power generation panel adjusting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the limiting corrugated sliding groove is a concave groove which is arranged around the axis of the fixed limiting roller and is closed end to end on the fixed limiting roller.
4. The solar photovoltaic power generation panel adjusting device of claim 3, wherein the number of the limiting waveform sliding grooves is at least three.
5. The solar photovoltaic power generation panel adjusting device of claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the limiting corrugated groove is provided with a blocking edge.
6. The solar photovoltaic power generation panel adjusting device of claim 5, wherein both side walls of the plate frame are provided with limiting plate grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110693528.1A CN113342065B (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Solar photovoltaic power generation board adjusting device |
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CN202110693528.1A CN113342065B (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Solar photovoltaic power generation board adjusting device |
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CN113342065B CN113342065B (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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2021
- 2021-06-22 CN CN202110693528.1A patent/CN113342065B/en active Active
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WO1983001666A1 (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-05-11 | Licensing Bv Tekron | Motion transmitting apparatus |
JP3557204B1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2004-08-25 | 株式会社日出電機 | Tracking type solar panel operation device |
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