CN220527693U - Lightning protection structure of roof solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

Lightning protection structure of roof solar photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220527693U
CN220527693U CN202322167930.3U CN202322167930U CN220527693U CN 220527693 U CN220527693 U CN 220527693U CN 202322167930 U CN202322167930 U CN 202322167930U CN 220527693 U CN220527693 U CN 220527693U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
rod
solar photovoltaic
photovoltaic panel
support plate
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Active
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CN202322167930.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚明成
邓娟
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Suzhou Construction Group Planning Building Design Institute Co ltd
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Suzhou Construction Group Planning Building Design Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lightning protection structure of a roof solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a support, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is obliquely arranged, the support is a frame formed by connecting a plurality of detachable rod bodies and is arranged on the outer side of the solar photovoltaic panel in a surrounding manner, a lightning receiving belt is laid on the surface of each rod body of the support, the lightning receiving belt is connected with a grounding wire of a grounding point outside the lightning receiving belt, the lightning receiving belts on the surface of each rod body are mutually connected and fixed, and the lightning receiving belt, the support and the grounding wire are communicated. According to the lightning protection structure of the roof solar photovoltaic panel, the lightning protection belt is formed on the periphery of the solar photovoltaic panel through the conductive metal support and the lightning receiving belt laid on the surface of the support, so that the solar photovoltaic panel is not directly exposed under direct lightning.

Description

Lightning protection structure of roof solar photovoltaic panel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning protection of roof equipment, in particular to a lightning protection structure of a roof solar photovoltaic panel.
Background
The solar photovoltaic system is a novel power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and is generally divided into a centralized type and a distributed type. The distributed solar photovoltaic panel is used more in industrial and commercial enterprises and residences, and single or multiple solar photovoltaic panels are arranged on a factory building or a residences roof and convert solar energy into electric energy to supply power for the enterprises or the residences.
It is because the distributed solar photovoltaic panels are generally installed at the same height as the roof and the electric energy conversion needs to be kept in the open air, so that it is also necessary to consider how the solar photovoltaic panels in the open air are protected from lightning strike during thunderstorm weather. At present, lightning rods or lightning protection nets are arranged around the photovoltaic panel in general, but the solar photovoltaic panel is still directly exposed in a lightning stroke area in the lightning protection mode, so that the lightning protection requirement of electrical equipment is not met, and the requirements are difficult to meet in places with special requirements on aesthetic degrees.
Therefore, in combination with the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a roof solar photovoltaic panel lightning protection structure which can improve the protection level of a solar photovoltaic panel on direct lightning and is more in line with the requirements of aesthetic degree of various places.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a lightning protection structure of a roof solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises the following specific technical scheme:
the lightning protection structure of the roof solar photovoltaic panel comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a support, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is obliquely arranged, the support is a frame formed by connecting a plurality of detachable rod bodies and is arranged on the outer side of the solar photovoltaic panel in a surrounding mode, the surface of each rod body of the support is laid with a lightning strip, the lightning strip is connected to a grounding wire of a grounding point, the lightning strips on the surface of each rod body are mutually connected and fixed, and the lightning strip, the support and the grounding wire are communicated; an adjustable supporting component is installed on the support, the supporting component is made of insulating materials to prevent the supporting component from being conducted with the lightning receiving belt or the support, and the solar photovoltaic panel is supported by the supporting component to keep an angle-adjustable inclined state.
Preferably, the support is wedge, and the body of rod that constitutes the support includes the place ahead by four body of rod enclose and close the fixed preceding support body that forms, the rear by four body of rod enclose and close the fixed back support body and the connecting rod that form, and the height of preceding support body is less than the height of back support body, and the connecting rod is four and the both ends of each connecting rod are connected fixedly with the corner that front support body and back support body correspond respectively.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a front support plate and a rear support plate which are parallel and obliquely arranged, the front support plate is arranged on a rod body at the bottom side of the front frame body, the front support plate can rotate around the rod body, the rear support plate is arranged in the middle section of the rear frame body, the rear support plate can move up and down along the height direction of the rear frame body and change the inclination angle of the rear support plate so as to keep coplanar with the front support plate, and two ends of the solar photovoltaic panel are respectively arranged and fixed on the front support plate and the rear support plate.
Preferably, the support assembly further comprises a support rod, the support rod is installed on the rear frame body in a vertically movable mode, at least one rotatable rotating portion is installed on the support rod, and the rear support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating portion on the support rod and driven by the rotating portion to rotate around the support rod.
Preferably, the rod body at the bottom side of the front frame body is also provided with at least one rotatable rotating part, and the front support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating part on the front frame body and rotates around the rod body fixed with the rotating part.
Preferably, the rod bodies on two sides of the rear frame body are slidably sleeved and fixed with sliding parts, and two ends of the supporting rod are respectively connected and fixed with the two sliding parts so that the supporting rod can move up and down along the height direction of the rear frame body.
Preferably, the contact surfaces of the front support plate and the rear support plate with the solar photovoltaic plate are respectively provided with an anti-slip protrusion so as to prevent the solar photovoltaic plate from slipping when inclining.
Preferably, each rod body of the support is a conductive metal round tube, and the rod bodies are fixed by adopting threaded connection.
The lightning protection structure of the roof solar photovoltaic panel has the following beneficial effects:
according to the lightning protection structure of the roof solar photovoltaic panel, the lightning strip is formed on the periphery of the solar photovoltaic panel through the conductive metal support and the lightning strip laid on the surface of the support, so that the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be directly exposed under direct lightning, meanwhile, the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged by utilizing the insulating support assembly, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel can be regulated by the support assembly according to different sunlight irradiation angles in various regions and seasons, the solar photovoltaic panel can more fully convert solar radiation energy, and when a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels are arranged in a one-pass way manner, the inclined solar photovoltaic panel is higher in aesthetic degree and has more industrial aesthetic feeling;
additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lightning protection structure of a roofing solar photovoltaic panel;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bracket in fig. 1.
Wherein, 1-solar photovoltaic panel; 2-a bracket; 21-a front frame; 22-a rear frame body; 23-connecting rods; 3-grounding wire; 4-a support assembly; 41-a front support plate; 42-a rear support plate; 43-supporting rods; 44-a rotating part; 45-sliding part; 46-cleats.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a lightning protection structure of a roof solar photovoltaic panel comprises a solar photovoltaic panel 1 and a bracket 2, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is obliquely arranged, the bracket 2 is a frame formed by connecting a plurality of detachable rod bodies and is arranged on the outer side of the solar photovoltaic panel in a surrounding manner, a lightning strip is laid on each rod body surface of the bracket 2, the lightning strip on each rod body surface is connected with a grounding wire 3 of a grounding point, the lightning strips on each rod body surface are mutually connected and fixed, and the lightning strip, the bracket and the grounding wire are communicated; an adjustable supporting component 4 is installed on the support 2, and is made of insulating materials to prevent the supporting component from being conducted with the lightning receiving belt or the support, and the solar photovoltaic panel is supported by the supporting component to keep an angle-adjustable inclined state.
The support 2 is wedge-shaped, and the body of rod that constitutes the support includes that the place ahead is enclosed by four body of rod and closes preceding support body 21 that the fixed formation, the rear is enclosed by four body of rod and closes back support body 22 and the connecting rod 23 that the fixed formation, and the height of preceding support body is less than the height of back support body, and the connecting rod is four and the both ends of each connecting rod are connected fixedly with the corner that preceding support body and back support body correspond respectively.
The support assembly 4 comprises a front support plate 41 and a rear support plate 42 which are arranged in parallel and obliquely, the front support plate is arranged on a rod body at the bottom side of the front frame body, the front support plate can rotate around the rod body, the rear support plate is arranged in the middle section of the rear frame body, the rear support plate can move up and down along the height direction of the rear frame body and change the inclination angle of the rear support plate so as to keep coplanar with the front support plate, and two ends of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 are respectively arranged and fixed on the front support plate and the rear support plate.
The support assembly 4 further comprises a support rod 43, the support rod is mounted on the rear frame body 22 in a vertically movable manner, at least one rotatable rotating part 44 is mounted on the support rod, and the rear support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating part on the support rod and is driven by the rotating part to rotate around the support rod.
At least one rotatable rotating part 44 is also arranged on the rod body at the bottom side of the front frame body 21, and the front support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating part on the front frame body and rotates around the rod body fixed with the rotating part.
The rod bodies on the two sides of the rear frame body 22 are slidably sleeved and fixed with sliding parts 45, and two ends of the supporting rod 43 are respectively connected and fixed with the two sliding parts so that the supporting rod can move up and down along the height direction of the rear frame body.
The contact surfaces of the front support plate 41 and the rear support plate 42 with the solar photovoltaic panel are respectively provided with a non-slip protrusion 46 to prevent the solar photovoltaic panel from sliding when being inclined.
Each rod body of the support 2 is a conductive metal round tube, and the rod bodies are fixed by adopting threaded connection.
According to the roof solar photovoltaic lightning protection structure, the lightning leading belt is formed on the periphery of the solar photovoltaic panel by utilizing the conductive metal support and the lightning receiving belt laid on the surface of the support, so that the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be directly exposed under direct lightning, meanwhile, the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged by utilizing the insulating support assembly, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel can be regulated by the support assembly according to different sunlight irradiation angles in various areas and seasons, the solar photovoltaic panel can more fully convert solar radiation energy, and when a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels are arranged in a one-pass way manner, the inclined solar photovoltaic panel is higher in aesthetic degree and has more industrial aesthetic feeling.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications and alternatives to the above embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A roofing solar photovoltaic board lightning protection structure, its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic panel comprises a solar photovoltaic panel (1) and a support (2), wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is obliquely arranged, the support (2) is a frame formed by connecting a plurality of detachable rod bodies and is arranged on the outer side of the solar photovoltaic panel in a surrounding mode, the surface of each rod body of the support (2) is laid with a lightning strip, the lightning strip is connected to a grounding wire (3) of a grounding point, the lightning strips on the surface of each rod body are mutually connected and fixed, and the lightning strip, the support and the grounding wire are communicated; an adjustable supporting component (4) is arranged on the support (2), the supporting component is made of insulating materials to prevent the supporting component from being conducted with the lightning receiving belt or the support, and the solar photovoltaic panel is supported by the supporting component to maintain an inclined state with an adjustable angle.
2. The roofing solar panel lightning protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the support (2) is wedge-shaped, the body of rod that constitutes the support includes the place ahead by four body of rod enclose and close preceding support body (21) that fixedly formed, the rear by four body of rod enclose close back support body (22) and connecting rod (23) that fixedly formed, the height of preceding support body is less than the height of back support body, the connecting rod is four and the both ends of each connecting rod are connected fixedly with preceding support body and the corner that the back support body corresponds respectively.
3. The roofing solar panel lightning protection structure of claim 2, wherein: the support assembly (4) comprises a front support plate (41) and a rear support plate (42) which are arranged in parallel and obliquely, the front support plate is arranged on a rod body at the bottom side of the front frame body, the front support plate can rotate around the rod body, the rear support plate is arranged in the middle section of the rear frame body, the rear support plate can move up and down along the height direction of the rear frame body and change the inclination angle of the rear support plate so as to keep coplanar with the front support plate, and two ends of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) are respectively arranged and fixed on the front support plate and the rear support plate.
4. A roofing solar panel lightning protection structure according to claim 3, wherein: the support assembly (4) further comprises a support rod (43), the support rod can be installed on the rear frame body (22) in an up-and-down motion mode, at least one rotatable rotating part (44) is installed on the support rod, and the rear support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating part on the support rod and driven by the rotating part to rotate around the support rod.
5. The roofing solar panel lightning protection structure of claim 4, wherein: at least one rotatable rotating part (44) is also arranged on the rod body at the bottom side of the front frame body (21), and the front support plate is fixedly connected with the rotating part on the front frame body and rotates around the rod body fixed with the rotating part.
6. The roofing solar panel lightning protection structure of claim 4, wherein: the rod bodies on two sides of the rear frame body (22) are slidably sleeved and fixed with sliding parts (45), and two ends of the supporting rod (43) are respectively connected and fixed with the two sliding parts so that the supporting rod can move up and down along the height direction of the rear frame body.
7. A roofing solar panel lightning protection structure according to claim 3, wherein: and anti-slip protrusions (46) are arranged on the contact surfaces of the front support plate (41) and the rear support plate (42) and the solar photovoltaic panel so as to prevent the solar photovoltaic panel from slipping when inclining.
8. The roofing solar panel lightning protection structure of claim 1, wherein: each rod body of the support (2) is a conductive metal round tube, and the rod bodies are fixed by adopting threaded connection.
CN202322167930.3U 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Lightning protection structure of roof solar photovoltaic panel Active CN220527693U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322167930.3U CN220527693U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Lightning protection structure of roof solar photovoltaic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322167930.3U CN220527693U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Lightning protection structure of roof solar photovoltaic panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220527693U true CN220527693U (en) 2024-02-23

Family

ID=89931118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322167930.3U Active CN220527693U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Lightning protection structure of roof solar photovoltaic panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220527693U (en)

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