CN212258010U - A prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents
A prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN212258010U CN212258010U CN202021262618.2U CN202021262618U CN212258010U CN 212258010 U CN212258010 U CN 212258010U CN 202021262618 U CN202021262618 U CN 202021262618U CN 212258010 U CN212258010 U CN 212258010U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及用于预装式变电站技术领域,具体为一种用于光伏发电的预装式变电站。The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated substations, in particular to a prefabricated substation used for photovoltaic power generation.
背景技术Background technique
目前太阳能的利用形式主要有光热利用、光化学转换利用、以及光伏发电利用三种,其中,光伏发电利用以电能作为最终表现形式,具有传输极其方便的优点,在通用性、可存储性等方面具有前两者无法替代的优势,而太阳能电池的原料硅的储量十分丰富,随着太阳能电池转换效率不断提高、以及生产成本不断下降都促使太阳能光伏发电在能源、环境和人类社会未来发展中占据了重要地位,光伏电池发电有离网系统(独立电站)和并网系统(市电并网电站)两种工作方式,其中,并网系统是将太阳能电池发出的直流电通过并网逆变器、升压变压器直接馈入电网,从而可以大大减少蓄电池的存储容量,在太阳能电站的建设中,除太阳能电池板阵列(即光伏组件)可直接安装在露天环境中外,其余设备均需安装在室内。At present, there are three main forms of solar energy utilization: photothermal utilization, photochemical conversion utilization, and photovoltaic power generation utilization. Among them, photovoltaic power generation utilization takes electric energy as the final form, which has the advantage of extremely convenient transmission. It has the irreplaceable advantages of the first two, and the reserves of raw material silicon for solar cells are very rich. With the continuous improvement of the conversion efficiency of solar cells and the continuous decline of production costs, solar photovoltaic power generation will occupy the future development of energy, environment and human society. The photovoltaic cell power generation has two working modes: off-grid system (independent power station) and grid-connected system (mains grid-connected power station). The step-up transformer is directly fed into the power grid, which can greatly reduce the storage capacity of the battery. In the construction of a solar power station, except for the solar panel array (ie, photovoltaic modules), which can be directly installed in the open air, the rest of the equipment needs to be installed indoors.
目前在我国市场上普遍的光伏电站箱体式其生产成本低,生产周期短,但是其隔离性能、封闭性能、接地性能以及稳定性差,在夏季频繁的雷雨季节,为达到有效保证变电站长期可靠运行的目的,变电站防雨工作是极其重要的环节。At present, the photovoltaic power station box type commonly used in the Chinese market has low production cost and short production cycle, but its isolation performance, sealing performance, grounding performance and stability are poor. In the frequent thunderstorm season in summer, in order to effectively ensure long-term reliable operation of substations The purpose of substation rain protection is an extremely important link.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于光伏发电的预装式变电站,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于光伏发电的预装式变电站,包括光伏发电预装式变电站,所述光伏发电预装式变电站的底部固定连接有光伏发电预装式变电站底座,所述光伏发电预装式变电站底座的顶部两侧固定连接有挡雨板支撑柱,所述挡雨板支撑柱的顶部固定连接有电动伸缩杆底座,所述电动伸缩杆底座的右侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的右侧固定连接有挡雨板,所述挡雨板的右侧固定连接有旋转轴,所述旋转轴的前面活动连接有旋转轴支撑柱,所述旋转轴支撑柱的前面固定连接有旋转电机,所述挡雨板的底部固定连接有光伏接收板,所述光伏接收板的底部固定连接有光伏接收板支撑柱,所述光伏接收板支撑柱的底部固定连接有光伏发电预装式变电站槽,所述光伏发电预装式变电站槽的左侧底部前面固定连接有排水管,所述光伏发电预装式变电站的顶部内部两侧固定连接有灰尘过滤网,所述灰尘过滤网的左侧活动连接有散热风扇,所述散热风扇的左侧固定连接有散热风扇支撑柱,所述散热风扇支撑柱的左侧固定连接有支撑板,所述光伏发电预装式变电站的前面底部活动连接有光伏发电预装式变电站检修门,所述光伏发电预装式变电站检修门的中部固定连接有门把手。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation, including a photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation, the bottom of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation. The base of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation. The right side is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the right side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rain shield, the right side of the rain shield is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the front of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a rotating shaft support A rotating motor is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft support column, a photovoltaic receiving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rain shield, and a photovoltaic receiving plate supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic receiving plate. The bottom of the plate support column is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation slot, the left bottom of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation slot is fixedly connected with a drain pipe in front, and the top inside of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation is fixed on both sides A dust filter is connected, the left side of the dust filter is movably connected with a cooling fan, the left side of the cooling fan is fixedly connected with a cooling fan support column, and the left side of the cooling fan support column is fixedly connected with a support plate, A photovoltaic power generation pre-installed substation inspection door is movably connected to the front bottom of the photovoltaic power generation pre-installed substation, and a door handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the photovoltaic power generation pre-installed substation inspection door.
优选的,所述挡雨板支撑柱的顶部前面固定连接有旋转电机。Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the front of the top of the rain shield support column.
优选的,所述旋转轴的前端固定连接有旋转电机。Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述光伏发电预装式变电站的顶部开设有光伏发电预装式变电站槽。Preferably, a photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation slot is opened on the top of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation.
优选的,所述支撑板的外侧固定连接有光伏发电预装式变电站。Preferably, a photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate.
优选的,所述散热风扇的数量为两个。Preferably, the number of the cooling fans is two.
优选的,所述光伏发电预装式变电站的顶部前面右侧固定连接有排水管。Preferably, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the top front of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)该一种用于光伏发电的预装式变电站设置有电动伸缩杆,当雷雨天气时,开启电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆从而带动挡雨板向光伏发电预装式变电站的左侧移动,旋转电机从而带动旋转轴旋转,有效的避免了光伏接收板在雷雨天气遭受损坏,光伏发电预装式变电站顶部的光伏发电预装式变电站槽中的雨水会顺着排水管排出,避免雨水沿着光伏预装式变电站外壁流下,增加防潮防水性能。(1) This prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation is provided with an electric telescopic rod. When there is a thunderstorm, the electric telescopic rod is opened, and the electric telescopic rod drives the rain shield to move to the left of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation. , rotating the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which effectively avoids damage to the photovoltaic receiving panel in thunderstorm weather. It flows down the outer wall of the photovoltaic prefabricated substation to increase the moisture-proof and waterproof performance.
(2)该一种用于光伏发电的预装式变电站设置有旋转电机和散热风扇,当天晴时,旋转电机通过旋转轴从而带动挡雨板向光伏发电预装式变电站的右侧移动,挡雨板卷收在旋转轴的外表面,有利于光伏接收板接收太阳能,散热风扇将光伏发电预装式变电站内部的热量通过灰尘过滤网输送至外界,有效的避免了光伏发电预装式变电站的内部温度过高而减少光伏发电预装式变电站内部元件的寿命。(2) This prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation is provided with a rotating motor and a cooling fan. When the weather is fine, the rotating motor drives the rain shield to move to the right side of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation through the rotating shaft. The rainboard is rolled up on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, which is beneficial to the photovoltaic receiving panel to receive solar energy, and the cooling fan transmits the heat inside the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation to the outside through the dust filter, effectively avoiding the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation. The internal temperature is too high to reduce the life of the internal components of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为图1中截取的光伏发电预装式变电站的顶部内部结构示意图‘Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the top internal structure of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation taken in Figure 1'
图3为图2中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 2;
图4为图1中截取的光伏发电预装式变电站的内部结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation taken in FIG. 1;
图5为图4中B处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 .
图中:1光伏发电预装式变电站、2光伏发电预装式变电站底座、3挡雨板支撑柱、4电动伸缩杆底座、5电动伸缩杆、6挡雨板、7旋转轴、8旋转轴支撑柱、9旋转电机、10光伏接收板、11光伏接收板支撑柱、12光伏发电预装式变电站槽、13排水管、14灰尘过滤网、15散热风扇、16散热风扇支撑柱、17支撑板、18光伏发电预装式变电站检修门、19门把手。In the picture: 1 photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation, 2 photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation base, 3 rain shield support column, 4 electric telescopic pole base, 5 electric telescopic pole, 6 rain shield, 7 rotating shaft, 8 rotating shaft Support column, 9 rotating motor, 10 photovoltaic receiving plate, 11 photovoltaic receiving plate supporting column, 12 photovoltaic power generation pre-installed substation slot, 13 drain pipe, 14 dust filter, 15 cooling fan, 16 cooling fan support column, 17 supporting plate , 18 photovoltaic power generation prefabricated substation access doors, 19 door handles.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于光伏发电的预装式变电站,包括光伏发电预装式变电站1,光伏发电预装式变电站1的顶部开设有光伏发电预装式变电站槽12,光伏发电预装式变电站1的顶部前面右侧固定连接有排水管13,光伏发电预装式变电站1的底部固定连接有光伏发电预装式变电站底座2,光伏发电预装式变电站底座2的顶部两侧固定连接有挡雨板支撑柱3,挡雨板支撑柱3的顶部前面固定连接有旋转电机9,挡雨板支撑柱3的顶部固定连接有电动伸缩杆底座4,电动伸缩杆底座4的右侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆5,当雷雨天气时,开启电动伸缩杆5,电动伸缩杆5从而带动挡雨板6向光伏发电预装式变电站1的左侧移动,旋转电机9从而带动旋转轴7旋转,有效的避免了光伏接收板10在雷雨天气遭受损坏,光伏发电预装式变电站1顶部的光伏发电预装式变电站槽12中的雨水会顺着排水管13排出,避免雨水沿着光伏预装式变电站外壁流下,增加防潮防水性能,电动伸缩杆5的右侧固定连接有挡雨板6,挡雨板6的右侧固定连接有旋转轴7,旋转轴7的前端固定连接有旋转电机9,旋转轴7的前面活动连接有旋转轴支撑柱8,旋转轴支撑柱8的前面固定连接有旋转电机9,旋转电机9的型号为:Y2,挡雨板6的底部固定连接有光伏接收板10,光伏接收板10的底部固定连接有光伏接收板支撑柱11,光伏接收板支撑柱11的底部固定连接有光伏发电预装式变电站槽12,光伏发电预装式变电站槽12的左侧底部前面固定连接有排水管13,光伏发电预装式变电站1的顶部内部两侧固定连接有灰尘过滤网14,灰尘过滤网14的左侧活动连接有散热风扇15,散热风扇15的数量为两个,当天晴时,旋转电机9通过旋转轴7从而带动挡雨板6向光伏发电预装式变电站1的右侧移动,挡雨板6卷收在旋转轴7的外表面,有利于光伏接收板10接收太阳能,散热风扇15将光伏发电预装式变电站1内部的热量通过灰尘过滤网14输送至外界,有效的避免了光伏发电预装式变电站1的内部温度过高而减少光伏发电预装式变电站1内部元件的寿命,散热风扇15的左侧固定连接有散热风扇支撑柱16,散热风扇支撑柱16的左侧固定连接有支撑板17,支撑板17的外侧固定连接有光伏发电预装式变电站1,光伏发电预装式变电站1的前面底部活动连接有光伏发电预装式变电站检修门18,光伏发电预装式变电站检修门18的中部固定连接有门把手19。1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation, comprising a photovoltaic power generation prefabricated
工作原理:该用于光伏发电的预装式变电站在使用时,连接外接电源,当雷雨天气时,开启电动伸缩杆5,电动伸缩杆5从而带动挡雨板6向光伏发电预装式变电站1的左侧移动,旋转电机9从而带动旋转轴7旋转,有效的避免了光伏接收板10在雷雨天气遭受损坏,当天晴时,旋转电机9通过旋转轴7从而带动挡雨板6向光伏发电预装式变电站1的右侧移动,挡雨板6卷收在旋转轴7的外表面,光伏发电预装式变电站1顶部的光伏发电预装式变电站槽12中的雨水会顺着排水管13排出,散热风扇15将光伏发电预装式变电站1内部的热量通过灰尘过滤网14输送至外界,有效的避免了光伏发电预装式变电站1的内部温度过高而减少光伏发电预装式变电站1内部元件的寿命,该装置即可完成工作。Working principle: When the prefabricated substation for photovoltaic power generation is in use, it is connected to an external power supply. When there is a thunderstorm, the electric telescopic rod 5 is turned on, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN115208296A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-10-18 | 中广核新能源安徽有限公司 | Photovoltaic high-voltage and low-voltage prefabricated substation and construction method |
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| CN115208296A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-10-18 | 中广核新能源安徽有限公司 | Photovoltaic high-voltage and low-voltage prefabricated substation and construction method |
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Granted publication date: 20201229 |