CN113335802B - Organic garbage transport vehicle and anti-drip discharge opening - Google Patents

Organic garbage transport vehicle and anti-drip discharge opening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113335802B
CN113335802B CN202110625394.XA CN202110625394A CN113335802B CN 113335802 B CN113335802 B CN 113335802B CN 202110625394 A CN202110625394 A CN 202110625394A CN 113335802 B CN113335802 B CN 113335802B
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing plate
storage box
discharge opening
screw rod
fixed
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CN202110625394.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113335802A (en
Inventor
马晋
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Shanghai Huanaxian Biotechnology Development Co ltd
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Shanghai Huanaxian Biotechnology Development Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/24Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic garbage transport vehicle and an anti-drip discharge opening, which comprises a storage box, wherein at least four groups of guide shafts are connected at the head end and the tail end of the interior of the storage box, the guide shafts are connected with a push plate in a penetrating way through a sliding block, a pushing mechanism is arranged at a gap between the push plate and the top of the storage box, the tail of the storage box is provided with the discharge opening, a discharge channel of the discharge opening is vertical to the ground, a lifting cylinder is arranged in the discharge channel, and the lifting cylinder is driven to move up and down by the lifting mechanism. The invention also relates to an anti-drip discharge opening of the organic garbage truck. According to the invention, the pushing device in the box body automatically pushes the organic garbage, and the lifting cylinder is lifted to open or close the material opening, so that the whole process is free from exposure.

Description

Organic garbage transport vehicle and anti-drip discharge opening
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of closed discharging, in particular to an organic garbage transport vehicle and an anti-drip discharging opening.
Background
The organic garbage refers to a decomposable organic matter part in daily life garbage. The organic garbage comprises food residues, vegetable roots, vegetable leaves, animal hooves, horns, melon peels, fruit scraps, eggshells, fish scales, eggshells, hair, plant branches, leaves, weeds, animal carcasses, livestock manure and the like. The organic garbage should be collected by special personnel, and the collecting container must be sealed, covered, antiseep, fly-proof and rat-proof.
However, after the organic garbage is loaded into the box body and conveyed to a designated place, the organic garbage is always exposed in the environment for discharging, the organic garbage cannot be completely discharged, the organic garbage is also required to be manually discharged, and the organic garbage can be leaked in the transportation process.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problems to be solved, the invention provides an organic garbage transport vehicle and an anti-drip discharge opening.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the organic garbage truck comprises a storage box, wherein at least four groups of guide shafts are connected to the head end and the tail end of the interior of the storage box, the guide shafts are connected with pushing plates in a penetrating manner through sliding blocks, a pushing mechanism is arranged at a gap between each pushing plate and the top of the storage box, a discharging opening is arranged at the tail of the storage box, a discharging channel of the discharging opening is perpendicular to the ground, and a lifting cylinder is arranged in the discharging channel and is driven to move up and down by the lifting mechanism.
Preferably, the area of the push plate is the same as the area of the cross section of the interior of the storage box, and a plurality of balls are arranged on the side wall of the push plate and are matched with the channels at corresponding positions in the interior of the storage box.
Preferably, the guide shaft and the groove on the inner wall of the storage box are both provided with corrugated shielding sheds.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a first movable rod, a range extending arm, a telescopic cylinder and a second movable rod, wherein the fixed seat is fixed at the top end inside the storage box, one end of the first movable rod is connected with the fixed seat through a pin shaft, the other end of the movable rod is connected with one end of the second movable rod, the other end of the second movable rod is connected with the push plate, the range extending arm is fixed on the wall of the first movable rod, and the other end of the range extending arm is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder fixed at the top of the storage box.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a motor and a chain, wherein the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively fixed on fixing frames on two sides above the discharge opening through bearing seats, sliding blocks are sleeved on the first screw rod and the second screw rod, two sides of the lifting cylinder are fixed on the sliding blocks, and a chain wheel at the top of the first screw rod is connected with a chain wheel at the top of the second screw rod through the chain, and power is provided through the motor.
On the other hand, the invention also provides an anti-drip discharging opening, which comprises the organic garbage truck, wherein a first sealing plate and a second sealing plate are arranged at the discharging opening passage opening of the organic garbage truck, a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat are arranged at the center of a gap between the discharging opening and the lifting cylinder on the surface of the first sealing plate and the surface of the second sealing plate, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are connected with a first movable arm and a second movable arm, and the other ends of the first movable arm and the second movable arm are connected with movable shafts on two sides of the lifting cylinder.
Preferably, the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat, the first movable arm and the second movable arm are all provided with the same structure in the opposite gaps of the other sides of the discharge opening and the lifting cylinder, and the side walls of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are both attached with sealing waterproof adhesive tapes.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the organic garbage transport vehicle and the anti-drip discharge opening, disclosed by the invention, the whole process is automatically pushed, so that the pushing is thorough, no residue exists, and the manual investment is reduced; the transportation process is free from drip leakage and environmental pollution.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an organic refuse vehicle according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the guide shaft and push plate of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a pushing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the lifting cylinder according to the invention.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism and drip proof discharge opening of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is a storage box; 2 is a discharge port; 3 is a guide shaft; 4 is a push plate; 5 is a fixed seat; 6 is a first movable rod; 7 is a range extending arm; 8 is a telescopic cylinder; 9 is a second movable rod; 10 is a fixing frame; 11 is a discharge port; 12 is a lifting cylinder; 13 is a first screw rod; 14 is a second screw; 15 is a first sealing plate; 16 is a first connecting seat; 17 is a second connecting seat; 18 is a second seal plate; 19 is a first movable arm; and 20 is a second movable arm.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, in an organic garbage truck, organic garbage enters a box body from an opening at the top of a storage box 1, and when the organic garbage is transported to a designated place for unloading, a push plate 4 pushes the push plate 4 to move towards the tail end on a guide shaft 3 through a pushing mechanism in a gap between the push plate 4 and the top box body, and the organic garbage is pushed towards the tail end together in the moving process; before the push plate 4 pushes, the lifting cylinder 12 positioned at the discharge opening 11 descends and is connected with the collecting opening through the lifting mechanism.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the area of the push plate 4 is the same as the area of the internal section of the storage box 1, garbage can not remain in the box body in the pushing process of the push plate 4, and in the pushing process, balls on the edge wall of the push plate roll along with pushing in the pushing process, so that the push plate 4 is prevented from being blocked on the inner wall of the box body in the pushing process.
Further, the channels where the guide shaft 3 and the balls of the push plate 4 are positioned are provided with corrugated shielding sheds, so that organic garbage is prevented from adhering in the guide shaft 3 and the channels in the moving process.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, one end of the second movable rod 9 is connected with the central fixing seat of the push plate 4, the other end of the second movable rod 9 is connected with the first movable rod 6, the other end of the first movable rod 6 is connected with the fixing seat 5, the rod body of the first movable rod 6 is connected with the range-extending arm 7, the other end of the range-extending arm 7 is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 8, wherein the position of the fixing seat 5 can be parallel to the center of the push plate 4 and can be located below the center of the opposite push plate 4, when the telescopic cylinder 8 extends, the range-extending arm 7 pushes down the first movable rod 6 along with the extension of the telescopic cylinder 8, and as the first movable rod 6 pushes down the push plate 4, the telescopic cylinder 8 contracts, and the push plate 4 also retracts.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the fixing frames 10 are fixed above two sides of the discharge opening 11, the bearing seats of the fixing frames 10 are sleeved with the first screw rod 13 and the second screw rod 14, the bottoms of the first screw rod 13 and the second screw rod 14 are fixed on two sides of the lifting cylinder 12, the tops of the first screw rod 13 and the second screw rod 14 are provided with chain wheels, the chain wheels are connected through chains, a driving chain wheel on an output shaft of a motor rotates to drive the chains, and the chains drive the screw rods to rotate through the chain wheels on the tops of the first screw rod 13 and the second screw rod 14 to realize lifting and descending of the lifting cylinder 12.
According to the drip-proof discharge opening provided by the invention, as shown in fig. 5, a first sealing plate 15 and a second sealing plate 18 are arranged at the opening of the discharge opening 11, one ends of the two sealing plates are fixed on a rotating shaft in the discharge opening 11, a first connecting seat 16 and a second connecting seat 17 are arranged at two sides of the opening end of the first sealing plate 15 and the second sealing plate 18, and the first connecting seat 16 and the second connecting seat 17 at two sides are connected with a lifting cylinder 12 through a first movable arm 19 and a second movable arm 20; the lifting cylinder 12 descends along with the rotation of the screw rod, the first movable arm 19 and the second movable arm 20 respectively push the first sealing plate 15 and the second sealing plate 18 in the descending process, the sealing plate is opened, and when the lifting cylinder ascends, the first movable arm 19 and the second movable arm 20 pull the first sealing plate 15 and the second sealing plate 18 to seal the discharge opening 11.
Further, a waterproof sealant is fixed on the side walls of the first sealing plate 15 and the second sealing plate 18 to prevent dripping.
It should be noted that in this document relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not meant to limit the scope of the present invention, and all designs that are the same or similar to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an organic rubbish transport vechicle, includes storage box, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screw rod type elevator, which is characterized in that at least four groups of guide shafts (3) are connected at the front end and the rear end of the inside of a storage box (1), the guide shafts (3) are connected with a push plate (4) through sliding blocks in a penetrating way, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the clearance between the push plate (4) and the top of the storage box (1), a discharge opening (11) is arranged at the tail of the storage box (1), a discharge channel of the discharge opening (11) is perpendicular to the ground, a lifting cylinder (12) is arranged in the discharge channel, the lifting cylinder (12) is driven by the lifting mechanism to move up and down, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed seat (5), a first movable rod (6), a stroke increasing arm (7), a telescopic cylinder (8) and a second movable rod (9), the fixed seat (5) is fixed at the bottom inside of the storage box (1), one end of the first movable rod (6) is connected with the fixed seat (5) through a pin shaft, the other end of the first movable rod (6) is connected with one end of the second movable rod (9), the other end of the second movable rod (9) is connected with the push plate (4), the first movable rod (6) is connected with the first movable rod (7), the other end of the telescopic cylinder (7) and the first end of the telescopic cylinder (7) is fixed at the top of the first end of the screw rod (7), the telescopic cylinder (13) is fixed at the top of the screw rod (13), the first screw rod (13) and the second screw rod (14) are respectively fixed on the left side fixing frame (10) and the right side fixing frame (10) above the discharge opening (11) through bearing blocks, the first screw rod (13) and the second screw rod (14) are sleeved with sliding blocks, two sides of the lifting cylinder (12) are fixed on the sliding blocks, a chain wheel at the top of the first screw rod (13) and a chain wheel at the top of the second screw rod (14) are connected through a chain and are powered by a motor, a first sealing plate (15) and a second sealing plate (18) are arranged at the opening of the discharge opening (11), one end of the first sealing plate (15) is fixed on a left side rotating shaft in the discharge opening (11), one end of the second sealing plate (18) is fixed on a right side rotating shaft in the discharge opening (11), two sides of the front of the opening end of the first sealing plate (15) are respectively provided with a first connecting seat (16), two sides of the front side of the opening end of the second sealing plate (18) are respectively provided with a second connecting seat (17), the first connecting seat (16) is connected with the lifting cylinder (12) through a first movable arm (19) through the lifting arm (19), one end of the first sealing plate (19) is connected with the second sealing plate (20) through the second sealing plate (20) in the lifting arm (20) and the lifting cylinder (20) through the first movable arm (19), when the lifting cylinder ascends, the first movable arm (19) and the second movable arm (20) pull the first sealing plate (15) and the second sealing plate (18) to seal the discharge opening (11), and waterproof sealant is fixed on the side walls of the first sealing plate (15) and the second sealing plate (18).
2. An organic waste transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the area of the push plate (4) is the same as the area of the internal section of the storage box (1), and a plurality of balls are arranged on the side wall of the push plate (4) and are matched with the channels at the corresponding positions in the storage box (1).
3. An organic waste transport vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the guide shaft (3) and the inner wall channel of the storage box (1) are both provided with corrugated shielding sheds.
CN202110625394.XA 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Organic garbage transport vehicle and anti-drip discharge opening Active CN113335802B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110625394.XA CN113335802B (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Organic garbage transport vehicle and anti-drip discharge opening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110625394.XA CN113335802B (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Organic garbage transport vehicle and anti-drip discharge opening

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113335802A CN113335802A (en) 2021-09-03
CN113335802B true CN113335802B (en) 2023-07-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110625394.XA Active CN113335802B (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Organic garbage transport vehicle and anti-drip discharge opening

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2628251C3 (en) * 1976-06-24 1982-03-25 Sessler, Hans, 8851 Donaumünster Transport container for quick filling and emptying
CN204414329U (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-06-24 晋江市闽亿再生资源有限公司 The storage bin of block machine
CN206203165U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-31 宁夏德坤环保科技实业集团有限公司 A kind of rubbish is difficult the cram packer for leaking
CN208199814U (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-12-07 天津金隅振兴环保科技有限公司 A kind of clinker device for discharging
CN109607001B (en) * 2018-12-29 2021-11-30 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 Kitchen garbage truck push plate unloading control method
CN209814869U (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-12-20 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 Garbage compression transport vehicle
CN110002240B (en) * 2019-04-25 2024-05-14 北京航天石化技术装备工程有限公司 Closed unloading system for barreled materials
CN210528269U (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-05-15 江苏港运机械有限公司 Crane fluid containing opening and closing hopper
CN211282356U (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-08-18 苏州汇满园物业管理有限公司 Compression type garbage truck

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Effective date of registration: 20230306

Address after: Room 1001, 10 / F, 173 Guangji Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai 200083

Applicant after: Shanghai Huanaxian Biotechnology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211100 Xijing Road, Airport Industrial Park, Jiangning Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Nanjing Becky Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: Ma Jin

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