Compression type garbage truck
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a compression garbage truck technical field specifically is a compression garbage truck.
Background
The compression type garbage truck consists of a sealed garbage compartment, a hydraulic system and an operating system. The whole vehicle is of a full-closed type, sewage in the process of self-compression, self-dumping and compression completely enters the sewage compartment, the problem of secondary pollution in the process of garbage transportation is solved thoroughly, inconvenience brought to people is avoided, and the key part adopts an inlet part, so that the garbage truck has the advantages of high pressure, good sealing performance, convenience in operation, safety and the like. Hang bucket tilting mechanism or rubbish fill tilting mechanism after can the optional match, and current compression garbage truck can not be fine with gaseous exhaust, lead to the gaseous rubbish that takes place of extrusion to splash to and can not be fine with the garbage truck, and closed compression garbage truck that can not be fine, to above-mentioned circumstances, carry out technical innovation on current compression garbage truck basis.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a compression garbage truck.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: the utility model provides a compression garbage truck, includes carriage, linear screw motor, baffle, push pedal, connecting sleeve post, lead screw, exhaust fan, adjusts hydraulic cylinder, discharge gate, baffle, lockpin, spacing spring and spacer pin, the inside of carriage is provided with linear screw motor, and one side of linear screw motor installs the baffle, the lead screw is installed to one side of baffle, and the mid-mounting of lead screw has the push pedal, the connecting sleeve post is all installed to the upper and lower both sides of push pedal, one side of lead screw is installed and is adjusted hydraulic cylinder, and adjusts one side of hydraulic cylinder and install the discharge gate, the baffle is installed to one side of carriage, and the below edge of baffle runs through there is the lockpin, spacing is installed to the top of baffle, and the inside of spacing is provided with spacing spring, spacing spring's inside runs through there is the spacer pin.
The linear screw motor is connected with the partition plate, the linear screw motor is connected with the screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates through the connecting sleeve column.
The connecting sleeve columns are connected with the push plate, and the connecting sleeve columns are symmetrically distributed around the horizontal center line of the push plate.
The exhaust fan is connected with the carriage, and the number of the exhaust fans is two.
The adjusting hydraulic cylinder is connected with the carriage, the adjusting hydraulic cylinder is connected with the baffle, the baffle is connected with the carriage through the lock pin, and the carriage and the baffle form a rotating structure through the cooperation between the adjusting hydraulic cylinder and the lock pin.
The limiting frame is connected with the carriage, an elastic structure is formed between the limiting frame and the limiting pin through a limiting spring, and the limiting pin penetrates through the upper edge of the baffle.
The utility model has the advantages that: under the action of a linear screw motor, the connecting sleeve column can be effectively pushed to move along the horizontal central line direction of the carriage through the screw rod, the garbage can be effectively pushed to move along the horizontal central line direction of the carriage through the push plate, the garbage in the carriage can be pushed out of the carriage, the unloading speed can be effectively improved, the time required by unloading can be effectively reduced, the push plate can be effectively prevented from deflecting due to the symmetrical distribution of the connecting sleeve column, the push plate can efficiently act on the garbage with a driving force, the garbage can move under the action of the push plate, and the unloading speed can be effectively improved; under the action of the exhaust fan, the peculiar smell in the carriage can be effectively exhausted, the peculiar smell or gas accumulation is avoided, danger is easy to occur, and the garbage truck conveying effect is influenced; under the action of adjusting the hydraulic oil cylinder, the baffle can be effectively pulled to rotate along the outer part of the lock pin, the angle between the baffle and the carriage can be effectively changed, the carriage can be opened and closed by the baffle, and the convenience of opening and closing the carriage can be effectively improved; under spacing spring's effect, can promote the spacer pin and remove along the vertical central line direction of spacing, until running through the spacer pin in the top edge of baffle for the baffle is connected between through spacer pin and the carriage, makes the baffle can effectual closed carriage, blocks the inside rubbish in carriage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a carriage 1, a linear screw motor 2, a partition plate 3, a push plate 4, a connecting sleeve column 5, a screw 6, an exhaust fan 7, a regulating hydraulic oil cylinder 8, a discharge hole 9, a baffle 10, a lock pin 11, a limiting frame 12, a limiting spring 13 and a limiting pin 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a compression garbage truck comprises a carriage 1, a linear screw motor 2, a partition plate 3, a push plate 4, a connecting sleeve column 5, a screw 6, an exhaust fan 7, an adjusting hydraulic cylinder 8, a discharge port 9, a baffle 10, a lock pin 11, a limiting frame 12, a limiting spring 13 and a limiting pin 14, wherein the carriage 1 is internally provided with the linear screw motor 2, one side of the linear screw motor 2 is provided with the partition plate 3, one side of the partition plate 3 is provided with the screw 6, the middle part of the screw 6 is provided with the push plate 4, the upper side and the lower side of the push plate 4 are respectively provided with the connecting sleeve column 5, one side of the screw 6 is provided with the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 8, one side of the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with the discharge port 9, one side of the carriage 1 is provided with the baffle 10, the lower edge of the baffle 10 penetrates through the lock pin 11, the upper side of the baffle, a stopper pin 14 penetrates the inside of the stopper spring 13.
In the utility model, the linear lead screw motor 2 is connected with the partition plate 3, and the linear lead screw motor 2 is connected with the lead screw 6, and the lead screw 6 runs through the inside of the connecting sleeve column 5, under the action of the linear lead screw motor 2, the connecting sleeve column 5 can be effectively pushed to move along the horizontal central line direction of the carriage 1 through the lead screw 6, and the connecting sleeve column 5 is connected with the push plate 4, so that the connecting sleeve column 5 and the push plate 4 can move synchronously, thereby the garbage can be effectively pushed to move along the horizontal central line direction of the carriage 1 through the push plate 4, the garbage in the carriage 1 can be pushed out of the carriage 1, thereby the unloading speed can be effectively improved, and the time required by unloading can be effectively reduced;
the connecting sleeve columns 5 are connected with the push plate 4, the connecting sleeve columns 5 are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal central line of the push plate 4, the symmetrical distribution of the connecting sleeve columns 5 can effectively avoid the push plate 4 from deflecting, so that the push plate 4 can efficiently act on driving force to garbage, the garbage moves under the action of the push plate 4, and the unloading speed can be effectively improved;
the exhaust fan 7 is connected with the carriage 1, and the two exhaust fans 7 are arranged, so that the peculiar smell in the carriage 1 can be effectively exhausted under the action of the exhaust fans 7, the peculiar smell or gas accumulation is avoided, danger is easily caused, and the garbage truck conveying effect is influenced;
the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with the carriage 1, the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with the baffle 10, the baffle 10 is connected with the carriage 1 through the lock pin 11, the carriage 1 forms a rotating structure with the baffle 10 through the cooperation between the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 8 and the lock pin 11, the baffle 10 can be effectively pulled to rotate along the outer part of the lock pin 11 under the action of adjusting the hydraulic cylinder 8, the angle between the baffle 10 and the carriage 1 can be effectively changed, the opening and closing of the baffle 10 on the carriage 1 can be completed, and the convenience for opening and closing the carriage 1 can be effectively improved;
be connected between spacing 12 and the carriage 1, and spacing 12 constitutes elastic construction through between spacing spring 13 and the spacer pin 14, and spacer pin 14 runs through in the top edge of baffle 10, under the effect of spacing spring 13, can promote spacer pin 14 to remove along the vertical central line direction of spacing 12, until run through spacer pin 14 in the top edge of baffle 10, make baffle 10 be connected through between spacer pin 14 and the carriage 1, make baffle 10 can effectual closed carriage 1, block the inside rubbish in carriage 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, start regulation hydraulic cylinder 8, make regulation hydraulic cylinder 8 pulling baffle 10 rotate along the outside of lockpin 11, make baffle 10 keep away from discharge gate 9, then, start linear screw motor 2, water droplet linear screw motor 2 promotes connecting sleeve post 5 through lead screw 6 and moves along the horizontal central line direction of carriage 1, and be connected between connecting sleeve post 5 and the push pedal 4, make synchronous motion between connecting sleeve post 5 and the push pedal 4, thereby can effectively promote rubbish through push pedal 4 and move along the horizontal central line direction of carriage 1, can push away the inside rubbish in carriage 1 out carriage 1, wherein, linear screw motor 12's model is FSL40, this is exactly the theory of operation of this compression garbage truck.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.