CN210593629U - Box for waste material transfer vehicle - Google Patents

Box for waste material transfer vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210593629U
CN210593629U CN201920734624.4U CN201920734624U CN210593629U CN 210593629 U CN210593629 U CN 210593629U CN 201920734624 U CN201920734624 U CN 201920734624U CN 210593629 U CN210593629 U CN 210593629U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
roof
bottom plate
box body
waste material
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CN201920734624.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦英林
朱建华
胡小山
陈应武
徐朝红
苏党林
周磊
孙亮华
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Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
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Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material transports automobile-used box, including the box body, this internal clear incomplete device that is used for scraping respectively the waste material of roof and bottom plate of being equipped with of box, the one end and the box body of roof are articulated, and the roof is connected with first power spare and realizes opening and shutting along the pin joint rotation in order to drive the roof. Use the utility model provides a waste material transports automobile-used box, the one end of roof is articulated with the box body and is driven by first power spare and realize opening and shutting of roof, from this in order to realize the automatic leakproofness of transporting and guaranteeing the box, prevent that the smell from volatilizing, and scrape respectively the waste material of roof and bottom plate through clear incomplete device and get, make it more thorough to unload, avoid having the waste material remaining, be favorable to environmental protection, the above-mentioned device can reduce the personnel intensity of labour of equipment operation in-process, it is more convenient thoroughly to unload, the degree of automation is improved, and labor cost is reduced.

Description

Box for waste material transfer vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machinery vehicle technical field, more specifically say, relate to a waste material transports automobile-used box.
Background
With the continuous promotion of livestock breeding technology and large-scale degree, the livestock industry basically ensures the supply of meat, eggs and milk in urban and rural areas, but a series of problems also emerge at the same time, wherein the phenomena of large amount of manual labor, severe operation conditions, scattering and leakage in the transfer process, serious odor, epidemic disease propagation and the like exist in the excrement transfer process, which become a great problem which troubles the development of the livestock industry and is also an actual problem which is urgently needed to be solved at present.
Pig manure transportation modes of domestic breeding enterprises are various, and farmers directly pull manure from a pig farm to home for self use by using agricultural vehicles and also pull manure deep processing by using professional organic fertilizer plants. The traditional dung pulling mode is an open type lifting truck, and when a truck and a driver enter a pig farm, external diseases are spread to the farm and control of the internal diseases is not facilitated, so that the risk is high, and particularly when African pig plagues are subjected to abuse, researches show that moving persons and vehicles are the first factors for spreading the diseases; the automation level is low and the environment of operators is severe in the loading process; the problems of scattering and bad smell in the transferring process seriously disturbing residents are prominent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a waste material is box for transport vechicle to solve current transfer device degree of automation low scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the first object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a box for waste material transportation vehicle, includes the box body, this internal being equipped with of box is used for scraping the incomplete device of the clear of getting respectively to the waste material of roof and bottom plate, the one end of roof with the box body is articulated, the roof is connected with first power spare in order to drive the roof is rotatory along the pin joint and is realized opening and shutting.
Preferably, the residue removing device comprises:
the top plate residue removing assembly comprises a group of top plate transmission parts which are oppositely arranged along two sides of the box body and connected with the second power part, a top plate scraping plate for scraping waste materials is fixedly arranged between the top plate transmission parts, and the top plate transmission parts drive the top plate scraping plate to scrape the waste materials of the top plate;
the bottom plate is clear incomplete subassembly, the clear incomplete subassembly of bottom plate includes a set of edge the relative bottom plate driving medium that sets up in both sides of box body, just be connected with the third power spare, the bottom plate scraper blade that is used for scraping the waste material sets firmly between the bottom plate driving medium, the bottom plate driving medium drives the bottom plate scraper blade is right the waste material of bottom plate is scraped and is got.
Preferably, the top plate transmission part and the bottom plate transmission part are respectively a gear chain mechanism, and the second power part and the third power part are respectively motors.
Preferably, be equipped with the upper end on the lateral wall of box body with box articulated baffle, the baffle is connected with fourth power spare, fourth power spare drives the baffle rotates in order to realize opening and shutting along articulated department.
Preferably, the two ends of the top plate scraper and the bottom plate scraper are respectively connected with the chains of the gear chain mechanism and are respectively and horizontally arranged.
Preferably, the first power member and the fourth power member are each a hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, a material level sensor connected with a controller is arranged at a preset height position on the upper portion of the box body, and the controller controls the second power part to start and stop according to a signal of the material level sensor.
Preferably, the automatic level controller further comprises an alarm device connected with the controller so as to remind when the level sensor detects that the box body is full.
The utility model provides a waste material transports automobile-used box, including the box body, this internal being equipped with of box is used for scraping the clear incomplete device of getting respectively to the waste material of roof and bottom plate, and the one end and the box body of roof are articulated, and the roof is connected with first power spare and realizes opening and shutting along the pin joint rotation in order to drive the roof.
Use the utility model provides a waste material transports automobile-used box, the one end of roof is articulated with the box body and is driven by first power spare and realize opening and shutting of roof, from this in order to realize the automatic leakproofness of transporting and guaranteeing the box, prevent that the smell from volatilizing, and scrape respectively the waste material of roof and bottom plate through clear incomplete device and get, make it more thorough to unload, avoid having the waste material remaining, be favorable to environmental protection, the above-mentioned device can reduce the personnel intensity of labour of equipment operation in-process, it is more convenient thoroughly to unload, the degree of automation is improved, and labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a box for a scrap transporter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an external structure of a box for a scrap transporter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the structure of fig. 1.
The drawings are numbered as follows:
the device comprises a box body 1, a gear chain mechanism 2, a top plate scraper 3, a material level sensor 4, a motor 5, a baffle 6, a bottom plate scraper 7, a top plate 8, a first power part 9 and a fourth power part 10.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model discloses waste material is box for transport vechicle to solve current transfer device degree of automation low scheduling problem.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a box for a waste material transfer cart according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an external structure of a box for a scrap transporter according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a side view of the structure of fig. 1.
In a specific embodiment, the utility model provides a waste material transportation wagon box, including box body 1, be equipped with in box body 1 and be used for scraping the incomplete device of clear that gets respectively to the waste material of roof 8 and bottom plate, the one end of roof 8 is articulated with box body 1, and roof 8 is connected with first power spare 9 and realizes opening and shutting in order to drive roof 8 along the pin joint rotation.
It can be understood that the box body 1 is a closed box body to prevent odor from volatilizing, preferably a rectangular box body, which is convenient for setting, and the shape of the box body 1 can be selected by oneself in other embodiments, all being in the protection scope of the utility model. The number of the top plates 8 can be set according to the size of the box body 1, if two top plates 8 are arranged, the two sides of the box body 1 are oppositely arranged, and the opening and closing are realized by opening towards the middle, as shown in fig. 4. The incomplete device of clear simultaneously can be broom, push rod etc. and scrape the waste material of getting roof 8 and bottom plate through being connected the realization with the piston rod of cylinder, and wherein, set up respectively on roof 8 and bottom plate and clear incomplete piece and power component and connect to simplify the structure, be convenient for set up. Roof 8's one end is articulated with box body 1, and the accessible sets up the rotation axis and realizes, and the one end of keeping away from the pin joint is equipped with first power spare 9, drives roof 8 and realizes opening and shutting along the pin joint is rotatory, and first power spare 9 is preferred to be cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, and the one end of first power spare 9 is connected with roof 8, the other end is connected with box body 1, and the flexible roof 8 that drives of piston rod through cylinder or pneumatic cylinder rotates the realization and opens and shuts.
Use the utility model provides a box for waste material transportation vehicle, roof 8's one end is articulated with box body 1 and is driven by first power component 9 and realize opening and shutting of roof 8, from this with the leakproofness of realizing automatic transportation and guaranteeing the box, prevent that the smell from volatilizing, and scrape respectively the waste material of roof 8 and bottom plate through clear incomplete device and get, make it more thorough to unload, it is remaining to avoid the waste material, be favorable to environmental protection, above-mentioned device can reduce the personnel intensity of labour of equipment operation in-process, it is more convenient thoroughly to unload, the degree of automation is improved, and labor cost is reduced.
Specifically, the device of removing incomplete includes:
the top plate residue removing component comprises a group of top plate transmission parts which are oppositely arranged along two sides of the box body 1 and connected with the second power part, a top plate scraping plate 3 for scraping waste materials is fixedly arranged between the top plate transmission parts, and the top plate transmission parts drive the top plate scraping plate 3 to scrape the waste materials of the top plate;
the incomplete subassembly of bottom plate is clear, and the incomplete subassembly of bottom plate is clear includes a set of bottom plate driving medium that sets up relatively along the both sides of box body 1, just is connected with the third power spare, has set firmly the bottom plate scraper blade 7 that is used for scraping the waste material between the bottom plate driving medium, and the bottom plate driving medium drives bottom plate scraper blade 7 and scrapes the waste material of bottom plate and get.
The roof driving medium sets up on box inner wall and predetermineeing the height to can scrape roof 8 after making roof driving medium and roof scraper blade 3 to install and get, use the rectangle box as an example, the length of scraper blade can set up according to roof 8's width or length, the both ends of scraper blade are connected with the roof driving medium respectively in order to realize fixedly, the second power spare can specifically be the cylinder, drive the roof driving medium through the cylinder and realize removing, roof scraper blade 3 is preferred steel sheet or rubber slab, can set up according to actual need.
Similarly, the bottom plate driving member of the bottom plate residue removing component is arranged at the corresponding position of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, the waste material of the bottom plate is scraped, and the third power member is preferably arranged in the same way as the second power member, so that the installation and the control are convenient. In an embodiment, box body 1 is the rectangle box, set up the roof driving medium on the double-phase lateral wall to setting up of rectangle box respectively, be connected with roof scraper blade 3 between two roof driving mediums, roof scraper blade 3 sets up along the width direction of rectangle box, move in order to realize scraping roof 8 along length direction, the bottom of lateral wall still is equipped with the bottom plate driving medium simultaneously, be equipped with bottom plate scraper blade 7 between two bottom plate driving mediums, bottom plate scraper blade 7 sets up along the width direction of rectangle box, length direction removes, from this set up so that the installation, in other embodiments, also can set up roof scraper blade 3 and bottom plate scraper blade 7 into not equidirectional, one sets up along width direction promptly, another sets up along length direction, can set up according to box body 1's shape and needs, all be in the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Further, the top plate transmission part and the bottom plate transmission part are respectively a gear chain mechanism 2, and the second power part and the third power part are respectively a motor 5. Drive gear revolve through motor 5 and realize power transmission, roof driving medium and bottom plate driving medium and gear chain mechanism 2's chain fixed connection, gear chain mechanism 2 can refer to prior art with motor 5's structure and position relation, no longer gives details here. Roof scraper blade 3 with the both ends of bottom plate scraper blade 7 respectively with gear chain mechanism 2's chain is connected and level setting respectively, and the level setting is in order to effectively scrape roof 8 and get, the installation location of roof scraper blade 3 and bottom plate scraper blade 7 of being convenient for simultaneously.
In one embodiment, be equipped with the baffle 6 of upper end and box articulated on the lateral wall of box body 1, baffle 6 is connected with fourth power spare 10, and fourth power spare 10 drives baffle 6 and rotates in order to realize opening and shutting along articulated department. From this setting to improve degree of automation, realize the auto-control handling of waste material transfer car (buggy), the upper end of baffle 6 and box accessible set up the rotation axis and realize articulating, and fourth power component 10 preferred is cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, and baffle 6 preferred sets up the afterbody at box body 1, is connected the automatic loading and unloading of realization box through setting up baffle 6 and roof 8 and being connected with the power component respectively, and makes the box be airtight box, prevents that the smell from volatilizing.
On the basis of the above embodiments, a material level sensor 4 connected with a controller is arranged at a preset height position on the upper part of the box body 1, and the controller controls the second power part to start and stop according to a signal of the material level sensor 4.
Level sensor 4 sets up in the top of box body 1 to send signal to controller when box body 1 is fully loaded, controller control second power spare starts, strickles off with driving the waste material crest of roof scraper blade 3 to 8 departments of roof, accessible controller control third power spare starts to drive bottom plate scraper blade 7 and hangs the waste material of bottom plate after the waste material uninstallation, makes to unload cleaner, avoids having the waste material remaining, improves the efficiency of unloading. The controller is connected with the second power part and the third power part simultaneously, preferably in a wireless connection mode, the power source is a storage battery pack, and the power source provides power for the controller, the power parts and the material level sensor 4. The level sensor 4 can also be replaced by other types of sensors, such as a camera, an infrared sensor and the like, but the device has higher cost and can be arranged according to actual needs.
Further, still include the alarm device who is connected with the controller to remind when level sensor 4 detects that box body 1 is full load. Therefore, the alarm device can give an alarm to a control center by feeding back signals in time, or give a fault alarm when the residual device fails, and the alarm device is preferably a buzzer so as to reduce the dependence on people in the operation process of the equipment, improve the automation degree and reduce the labor cost.
In a specific embodiment, it realizes the level and smooth of the solid excrement in the box body 1 when feeding through roof scraper blade 3, avoids the solid excrement in the box body 1 to form the peak point, loads more wastes material, sets up bottom plate scraper blade 7 in the bottom of box to the incomplete excrement that remains in the bottom at the time of unloading is scraped off, makes and unloads cleaner. The width of the top plate scraper 3 is 20cm, when the material level sensor 4 detects that solid manure is 30cm away from the top, the solid manure inside forms a peak, and the top plate scraper 3 is started to ensure the integral height balance of the solid manure inside; when unloading from the box in, the operation of the bottom plate scraper blade 7 of control bottom half installation, when self-discharging, the incomplete excrement of bottom is scraped off to bottom plate scraper blade 7, avoids the excrement material remaining, causes environmental pollution.
The pneumatic cylinder with provide hydraulic pressure hydraulic pump connection, the piston rod through control pneumatic cylinder extends, drives the roof and outwards rotates, realizes opening the roof of box, and the feeding mechanism of being convenient for charges to box body 1 in, and material feeding unit is for carrying the conveyor in the box with the excrement and urine of solid excrement storage area. The tail part of the box body comprises a baffle 6 of which the upper end is hinged with the box body 1. The lower extreme of baffle 6 passes through the pneumatic cylinder to be connected with box body 1, rotates through pneumatic cylinder drive baffle 6 and realizes opening and closing of box afterbody, and when unloading, control pneumatic cylinder drives baffle 6 and rotates, opens lock baffle 6, makes the excrement and urine uninstallation in the box fall.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a box for waste material transportation vehicle, a serial communication port, includes the box body, this internal clear incomplete device that is used for scraping respectively the waste material of roof and bottom plate of being equipped with of box, the one end of roof with the box body is articulated, the roof is connected with first power spare in order to drive the roof is rotatory to be realized opening and shutting along the pin joint.
2. The container of claim 1, wherein the debris removal device comprises:
the top plate residue removing assembly comprises a group of top plate transmission parts which are oppositely arranged along two sides of the box body and connected with the second power part, a top plate scraping plate for scraping waste materials is fixedly arranged between the top plate transmission parts, and the top plate transmission parts drive the top plate scraping plate to scrape the waste materials of the top plate;
the bottom plate is clear incomplete subassembly, the clear incomplete subassembly of bottom plate includes a set of edge the relative bottom plate driving medium that sets up in both sides of box body, just be connected with the third power spare, the bottom plate scraper blade that is used for scraping the waste material sets firmly between the bottom plate driving medium, the bottom plate driving medium drives the bottom plate scraper blade is right the waste material of bottom plate is scraped and is got.
3. The waste transporter box of claim 2, wherein the top plate drive member and the bottom plate drive member are each a gear chain mechanism, and the second power member and the third power member are each a motor.
4. The box body for the waste material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate hinged to the box body at an upper end is arranged on a side wall of the box body, the baffle plate is connected with a fourth power part, and the fourth power part drives the baffle plate to rotate along a hinged position so as to realize opening and closing.
5. The waste material transfer vehicle box of claim 3, wherein the top plate scraper and the bottom plate scraper are connected to the chain of the gear chain mechanism at two ends and are horizontally arranged respectively.
6. The waste transporter box of claim 4, wherein the first and fourth power members are each a hydraulic cylinder.
7. The box body for the waste material transfer vehicle according to claim 5, wherein a material level sensor connected with a controller is arranged at a preset height position of the upper part of the box body, and the controller controls the second power part to start and stop according to a signal of the material level sensor.
8. The waste material transfer vehicle box of claim 7, further comprising an alarm device connected to the controller to alert when the level sensor detects that the box body is fully loaded.
CN201920734624.4U 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Box for waste material transfer vehicle Active CN210593629U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920734624.4U CN210593629U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Box for waste material transfer vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920734624.4U CN210593629U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Box for waste material transfer vehicle

Publications (1)

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CN210593629U true CN210593629U (en) 2020-05-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920734624.4U Active CN210593629U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Box for waste material transfer vehicle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317518A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-31 李忠新 Walnut kernel peeling processing production line and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317518A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-31 李忠新 Walnut kernel peeling processing production line and method

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