CN113277896A - Special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period - Google Patents

Special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113277896A
CN113277896A CN202110626367.4A CN202110626367A CN113277896A CN 113277896 A CN113277896 A CN 113277896A CN 202110626367 A CN202110626367 A CN 202110626367A CN 113277896 A CN113277896 A CN 113277896A
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
coconut
salt
flower
containing salt
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Pending
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CN202110626367.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈传来
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Hainan Ruimin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Hainan Ruimin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110626367.4A priority Critical patent/CN113277896A/en
Publication of CN113277896A publication Critical patent/CN113277896A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special fertilizer for coconut flower and fruit period containing salt, which is prepared by uniformly mixing sea salt, nitrogen phosphorus and potassium, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, urea and ammonium bicarbonate, wherein the sea salt contains water-soluble salt such as chloride, sulfate, carbonate, bicarbonate and the like of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, the nitrogen phosphorus and potassium comprise a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer and a potassium fertilizer, and the special fertilizer comprises the following steps: firstly, grinding raw materials: the raw material is polished to the same size through a polishing device, and then the raw material is filtered in proportion: collecting the raw materials with larger grinding falling size for secondary grinding, and filtering impurities: conveying the special fertilizer raw material containing salt to one side of a stirring barrel; this special fertilizer that coconut flower season contains salt is in the special fertilizer production process to coconut flower season, through carrying out scientific configuration with sea salt, nitrogen phosphorus potassium, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, urea and ammonium bicarbonate, mixes the use with fertilizer, provides a better effect for the required salt composition of coconut flower season growth.

Description

Special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coconuts, in particular to a special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in a flower and fruit period.
Background
The coconut, the plant of the genus Cocos of the family Palmae, is tall and big, arborous, 15-30 meters tall, thick and strong stem, with annular leaf marks, thickened base, often clustered small root, thick and strong petiole, axillary inflorescence, spherical or nearly spherical fruit egg, endosperm, embryo and juice in the cavity of the fruit, and the flowering and flowering period is mainly in autumn.
The special fertilizer containing salt for the coconut in the flower and fruit period in the market is poor in salt component effect mostly, because the coconut is a salt-loving crop, the growth and development of the coconut need comprehensive nutrition supply, the condition of malnutrition is caused to the growth of the coconut in the flower and fruit period due to insufficient nutrition, the yield of the coconut is reduced, and meanwhile, the quality of the coconut fruit is reduced, so that the special fertilizer containing salt for the coconut in the flower and fruit period, which is convenient for solving the problems, is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in a flower and fruit period, so as to solve the problems that most of the fertilizers provided by the prior art have poor effect of containing salt, because coconut is a salt-loving crop, the growth and development of the coconut require comprehensive nutrition supply, the lack of nutrition can cause malnutrition to the growth of the coconut in the flower and fruit period, the yield of the coconut is reduced, and the quality of the coconut is also reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period is prepared by mixing sea salt, nitrogen phosphorus potassium, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, urea and ammonium bicarbonate uniformly, wherein the sea salt contains water-soluble salt such as chloride, sulfate, carbonate, bicarbonate and the like of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, the nitrogen phosphorus potassium comprises nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer, and the special fertilizer comprises the following steps:
grinding raw materials: and grinding the raw material to the same size through a grinding device.
(II) proportional filtration: and collecting and secondarily polishing the raw material with larger polishing falling size.
(III) impurity filtering: the special fertilizer raw materials containing salt are transported to one side of the stirring barrel, and the raw materials are filtered to remove internal impurities through the filter screen.
(IV) placing: and putting the filtered production raw materials into the inner side of the stirring device, and carrying out proportional adjustment through a quantitative scale.
(V) proportion adjustment: the raw materials are put in a quantitative mode through a quantitative ruler in sequence.
(VI) mixing and dissolving: the nutrient elements required by the coconut in the flower and fruit period can be fully satisfied by fully stirring and fusing the stirring leaves.
(VII) packaging: and after the fusion is finished, packaging and sealing.
(eighth) storage: stored in a cool and ventilated storehouse, and is far away from the fire and heat sources to prevent direct sunlight.
(nine) use: the placing proportion is adjusted according to the size of the coconut tree, a small pit is dug under the coconut tree, and then the special fertilizer containing salt is filled into the pit and is poured into a proper water source.
Preferably, in the raw material grinding process of the step (a), the ground raw material sizes are all 20MM in size.
Preferably, in the proportional filtering process in the step (II), a coarse grid with the net spacing of grid bars being 20MM is selected to collect the larger raw materials, and secondary grinding is carried out.
Preferably, in the process of filtering impurities from the raw materials in the step (three), the net spacing of the filtering openings of the filtering net is 20MM, so that large impurities are filtered.
Preferably, in the proportional control placing process in the step (four), the effective capacity of the stirring device is 100Kg, and a measuring ruler is arranged inside the stirring device.
Preferably, in the process of adjusting the proportion in the step (five), the sea salt accounts for 50%, the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium account for 25%, the urea accounts for 10%, and the zinc sulfate, the magnesium sulfate and the ammonium bicarbonate respectively account for 5%.
Preferably, in the step (six) of mixing and stirring the inside, the output shaft of the driving motor is adopted to drive the rotating shaft through the coupler to rotate and stir the stirring rod, and the mixing time is 1 h.
Preferably, the volume of the packaging device in the process of stirring and finishing packaging in the step (seven) is 100Kg, 50Kg, 25Kg and the like.
Preferably, in the storage process in the step (eight), the processed special fertilizer containing salt is filled into a moisture-proof double-layer bag and is placed on an isolation support to be isolated from the ground.
Preferably, in the step (eight) fertilization project, the ratio of the special fertilizer containing salt to water is 1: 1.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the production process of the special fertilizer for the coconut flower and fruit period, sea salt, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, urea and ammonium bicarbonate are scientifically prepared and mixed with the fertilizer for use, so that a better effect is provided for salt components required by the growth of the coconut flower and fruit period;
(1) in carrying out the proportion regulation process, nitrogen phosphorus potassium accounts for 25%, and nitrogen phosphorus potassium is nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer and potash fertilizer respectively, and they are the more nutrient element of volume of taking away when the plant demand reaches the results, and they return to the quantity of giving soil through the form of stubble and root but not much, can influence the nutrient composition of soil, so this special fertile inboard that contains salt is provided with nitrogen phosphorus potassium, can cooperate the mixed use of other fertilizers, provides a better nutrient composition for the growth of coconut flower and fruit stage.
(2) In the in-process of depositing, through the setting of dampproofing double-deck bag, can provide the function of dampproofing leak protection for the special fertilizer that inside contains salt, when having solved the transportation and placing, cause the unrestrained condition of using not convenient that causes of the special fertilizer that inside contains salt with ground friction, provide better guarantee for this dampproofing leak protection of the special fertilizer that contains salt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The production and the application of the fertilizer special for the coconut containing salt in the flower and fruit period are described in detail as follows:
the fertilizer is prepared by uniformly mixing sea salt, nitrogen phosphorus potassium, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, urea and ammonium bicarbonate, wherein the sea salt contains water-soluble salts such as chlorides, sulfates, carbonates, bicarbonates and the like of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, the nitrogen phosphorus potassium comprises a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer and a potassium fertilizer, and the method comprises the following steps:
grinding raw materials: and grinding the raw material to the same size through a grinding device.
(II) proportional filtration: and collecting and secondarily polishing the raw material with larger polishing falling size.
(III) impurity filtering: the special fertilizer raw materials containing salt are transported to one side of the stirring barrel, and the raw materials are filtered to remove internal impurities through the filter screen.
(IV) placing: and putting the filtered production raw materials into the inner side of the stirring device, and carrying out proportional adjustment through a quantitative scale.
(V) proportion adjustment: the raw materials are put in a quantitative mode through a quantitative ruler in sequence.
(VI) mixing and dissolving: the nutrient elements required by the coconut in the flower and fruit period can be fully satisfied by fully stirring and fusing the stirring leaves.
(VII) packaging: and after the fusion is finished, packaging and sealing.
(eighth) storage: stored in a cool and ventilated storehouse, and is far away from the fire and heat sources to prevent direct sunlight.
(nine) use: the placing proportion is adjusted according to the size of the coconut tree, a small pit is dug under the coconut tree, and then the special fertilizer containing salt is filled into the pit and is poured into a proper water source.
In the polishing process of the raw materials in the step (I), the size of the polished raw materials is 20 MM.
And (2) in the process of proportional filtration in the step (II), collecting larger raw materials by selecting a coarse grid with the net spacing of grid bars being 20MM, and polishing for the second time.
And (3) in the process of filtering impurities of the raw materials, filtering large impurities by selecting a filter screen with a filter opening clear distance of 20 MM.
And (IV) in the process of proportional adjustment and placement, the effective capacity of the stirring device is 100Kg, and a measuring scale is arranged inside the stirring device.
In the process of regulating the proportion in the step (V), the sea salt accounts for 50 percent, the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium account for 25 percent, the urea accounts for 10 percent, and the zinc sulfate, the magnesium sulfate and the ammonium bicarbonate respectively account for 5 percent.
And step (six) in the process of mixing and stirring the inside, the output shaft of the driving motor is adopted to drive the rotating shaft to rotate and stir the stirring rod through the coupler, and the mixing time is 1 h.
And (seventhly) in the process of stirring and finishing packaging, the capacity of the packaging device is 100Kg, 50Kg, 25Kg and the like.
And (iv) in the storage process of the step (eight), filling the processed special fertilizer containing salt into a damp-proof double-layer bag, and putting the bag on an isolation support to isolate the bag from the ground.
In the fertilization project of the step (eight), the ratio of the special fertilizer containing salt to water is 1: 1.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The special fertilizer for coconut flower and fruit period containing salt is prepared by uniformly mixing sea salt, nitrogen phosphorus potassium, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, urea and ammonium bicarbonate, and is characterized in that the sea salt contains water-soluble salt such as chlorides, sulfates, carbonates, bicarbonates and the like of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium, the nitrogen phosphorus potassium comprises a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer and a potassium fertilizer, and the special fertilizer comprises the following steps:
grinding raw materials: grinding the raw material to the same size through a grinding device:
(II) proportional filtration: collecting and secondarily polishing the raw materials with larger polishing falling sizes:
(III) impurity filtering: will contain the fertile raw and other materials of special use of salt and transport agitator one side, filter raw and other materials through the filter screen and fall inside impurity:
(IV) placing: the production raw and other materials that will filter the completion are put into agitating unit inboardly, carry out the proportion through the ration scale and adjust:
(V) proportion adjustment: the raw materials are put into the quantitative placing device sequentially through a quantitative ruler:
(VI) mixing and dissolving: under the abundant stirring of stirring leaf fuses, can fully satisfy the required nutrient element of coconut flower flowering phase:
(VII) packaging: after the fusion is finished, packaging and sealing:
(eighth) storage: store in the storehouse of shady and cool, ventilation, keep away from kindling, heat source, prevent that sunshine from penetrating directly:
(nine) use: the placing proportion is adjusted according to the size of the coconut tree, a small pit is dug under the coconut tree, and then the special fertilizer containing salt is filled into the pit and is poured into a proper water source.
2. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the polishing process of the raw materials in the step (I), the size of the polished raw materials is 20 MM.
3. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and (2) in the process of proportional filtering in the step (II), collecting larger raw materials by selecting a coarse grating with the net spacing of the grating bars being 20MM, and polishing for the second time.
4. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and (3) in the process of filtering impurities of the raw materials in the step (three), filtering large impurities by selecting a filter screen with a filter opening clear space of 20 MM.
5. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and (IV) in the process of proportional adjustment and placement, the effective capacity of the stirring device is 100Kg, and a measuring scale is arranged inside the stirring device.
6. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the process of adjusting the proportion in the step (V), the sea salt accounts for 50 percent, the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium account for 25 percent, the urea accounts for 10 percent, and the zinc sulfate, the magnesium sulfate and the ammonium bicarbonate respectively account for 5 percent.
7. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and (VI) in the process of mixing and stirring the inside, the output shaft of the driving motor is adopted to drive the rotating shaft to rotate and stir the stirring rod through the coupler, and the mixing time is 1 h.
8. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the process of finishing the stirring and packaging in the step (seven), the capacity of the packaging device is 100Kg, 50Kg, 25Kg and the like.
9. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and (iv) in the storage process of the step (eight), the processed special fertilizer containing salt is filled into a damp-proof double-layer bag and is placed on an isolation support to be isolated from the ground.
10. The fertilizer special for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in the fertilization project of the step (eight), the ratio of the special fertilizer containing salt to water is 1: 1.
CN202110626367.4A 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period Pending CN113277896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110626367.4A CN113277896A (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110626367.4A CN113277896A (en) 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Special fertilizer for coconut containing salt in flower and fruit period

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113277896A true CN113277896A (en) 2021-08-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115073221A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-20 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 Long-acting slow-release special fertilizer for coconuts and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102557780A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 吴鲁智 Special fertilizer formula for coconut tree (37% of total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients)
CN106116706A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 Cortex cocois radicis special fertilizer companion
CN107721507A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 登封市老拴保肥料有限公司 The coco BB fertilizer that a kind of a large amount of middle amount trace elements applied in calacareous soil have entirely
CN108464215A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-31 广州普邦园林股份有限公司 A kind of big specification xylophyta transplantation method of beach saline land

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102557780A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 吴鲁智 Special fertilizer formula for coconut tree (37% of total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients)
CN106116706A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 Cortex cocois radicis special fertilizer companion
CN107721507A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 登封市老拴保肥料有限公司 The coco BB fertilizer that a kind of a large amount of middle amount trace elements applied in calacareous soil have entirely
CN108464215A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-31 广州普邦园林股份有限公司 A kind of big specification xylophyta transplantation method of beach saline land

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115073221A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-20 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 Long-acting slow-release special fertilizer for coconuts and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210820