CN113275310B - Potato seedling seed washs drying device - Google Patents

Potato seedling seed washs drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113275310B
CN113275310B CN202110565230.2A CN202110565230A CN113275310B CN 113275310 B CN113275310 B CN 113275310B CN 202110565230 A CN202110565230 A CN 202110565230A CN 113275310 B CN113275310 B CN 113275310B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
drying
assembly
driving
component
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CN202110565230.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113275310A (en
Inventor
郎贤波
康哲秀
许震宇
闫嘉琦
金山
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Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (yanbian Specialty Research Institute)
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Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences (yanbian Specialty Research Institute)
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Publication of CN113275310A publication Critical patent/CN113275310A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a potato seedling seed cleaning and drying device, which comprises a support assembly, a driving assembly, a feeding assembly and a cleaning and drying assembly, wherein the support assembly is an installation platform of the driving assembly, the feeding assembly and the cleaning and drying assembly, a cleaning and drying integrated unit for storing cleaning liquid and drying gas, a recovery unit for recovering cleaned and dried potato seeds and a drainage unit for discharging waste water are fixedly arranged on the support assembly, the driving assembly is provided with two feed assemblies which are respectively arranged at two sides of the support assembly and are used for putting the potato seeds in, the driving assembly can drive the potatoes to rotate and turn over, the potatoes are fully cleaned and dried and cannot be damaged, and the cleaning and drying assembly can greatly improve the cleaning and drying efficiency of the potatoes, manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Potato seedling seed washs drying device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of potato seed treatment, in particular to a cleaning and drying device for potato seedling seeds.
Background
The potato is a heterozygote genetically, and each seed of the conventional breeding sexual propagation seed has a character segregation phenomenon. Therefore, the treatment of the seedling seeds is an indispensable key link in the conventional breeding of the potatoes. The treatment is good, and the effect of obtaining the result with half the effort is doubled; improper handling not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but also causes failures.
The key of the treatment of the seedling seeds is cleaning and drying, the cleaning degree directly influences the quality of the seeds, and the drying means that free water in the seed body is removed, and the energy consumed by aerobic respiration is reduced so as to maintain the quality of the seeds; the products of the aerobic respiration of the seeds are prevented from reacting with substances in the environment and going mouldy.
Patent numbers: the device that CN202011317354.0 announced for the inside helical blade of a net section of thick bamboo and a net section of thick bamboo do opposite rotation, can make crops seed fully roll inside a net section of thick bamboo, cooperation shower nozzle spun rivers can carry out abundant washing to crops seed, and rivers flow into inside the header tank along the filtration pore on a net section of thick bamboo surface, so that centralized processing or recovery recycle. However, the device needs to overturn the seeds continuously, the action is large, and the seeds are easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a potato seedling seed cleaning and drying apparatus, which comprises a support assembly, a driving assembly, a feeding assembly, and a cleaning and drying assembly, wherein the support assembly is an installation platform for the driving assembly, the feeding assembly, and the cleaning and drying assembly, the support assembly is fixedly provided with a cleaning and drying integrated unit for storing cleaning liquid and drying gas, a recovery unit for recovering cleaned and dried potato seeds, and a drainage unit for discharging wastewater, the driving assembly is provided with two belt units respectively arranged at two sides of the support assembly, the feeding assembly for feeding potato seeds is fixedly arranged at the front end of the support assembly, the cleaning and drying assembly for transporting and cleaning potato seeds is connected with the driving assembly, so that the cleaning and drying assembly works under the driving of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is provided with a belt unit for driving the cleaning and drying assembly to rotate and a belt unit for tightening and drying the cleaning and drying assembly The adjusting unit of expansion, when needs wash dry potato, drive assembly drives and washs dry subassembly and rotate when drive assembly drives the expansion of washing dry subassembly, and when needs transportation potato, drive assembly drives and washs dry subassembly and tightens up drive assembly drive washing dry subassembly and rotates when the drive assembly drives.
Further, be provided with the supporting subject who is used for the support on the supporting component, wash dry integrative unit including storing mechanism and conveyer pipe, store mechanism fixed mounting on supporting subject, conveyer pipe one end fixed mounting is on storing mechanism other end fixed mounting on wasing dry component, be provided with the washing case that is used for storing the washing liquid in the storage mechanism, be used for storing dry gas's drying cabinet and be used for controlling the switching mechanism that washing liquid and dry gas flowed out.
Furthermore, the recovery unit comprises a discharging mechanism, a collecting box and an outflow pipe, the discharging mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate, one end of the outflow pipe is fixedly mounted on the discharging mechanism, the other end of the outflow pipe penetrates through the drainage mechanism to be connected with the collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly mounted on the supporting main body, the drainage unit comprises a drainage pipe and a drainage plate, the drainage plate is arranged above the collecting box and fixedly connected with the supporting main body, one end of the drainage pipe is fixedly mounted on the drainage plate, and the other end of the drainage pipe is fixedly mounted on the supporting main body.
Furthermore, a motor is externally connected to the belt unit, the belt unit comprises a belt transmission mechanism and a pre-compression mechanism, the pre-compression mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, the motor is fixedly mounted on the support main body, a driving shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the belt transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the belt transmission mechanism is connected with the cleaning and drying component and is rotatably connected with the support main body, so that the cleaning and drying component rotates under the driving of the belt transmission mechanism, the pre-compression mechanism is arranged on the support main body and is intermittently connected with the belt transmission mechanism, the belt transmission mechanism is driven by the pre-compression mechanism to compress the cleaning and drying component, and then the belt transmission mechanism drives the cleaning and drying component to rotate.
Furthermore, the pre-pressing mechanism comprises a pushing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting main body in a sliding mode, the pressing mechanism is connected with the belt transmission mechanism in an intermittent mode, and meanwhile the pressing mechanism is fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism, so that the pushing mechanism drives the belt transmission mechanism to press the cleaning and drying assembly through the pressing mechanism.
Furthermore, the adjusting unit comprises a driving cylinder, a driving lifting plate and a sliding groove plate, the driving cylinder is fixedly mounted on the supporting main body, the driving lifting plate is slidably mounted on the supporting main body and is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder, the sliding groove plate is fixedly mounted on the driving lifting plate, and the cleaning and drying assembly is slidably connected with the sliding groove plate so that the driving cylinder drives the sliding groove plate to move through the driving lifting plate, and the sliding groove plate drives the cleaning and drying assembly to tighten and expand.
Further, it is provided with the multiunit to wash dry component, and every group washs dry component interval and arranges, it is provided with the pivot that is used for carrying and upset potato seed on the dry component to wash, the pivot is rolled and is installed in supporting the main part, be provided with washing liquid export and dry gas outlet in the pivot, it has receipts mechanism to rotate in the pivot, receive and open mechanism slidable mounting on the spout board to make the spout board drive tightening up and the expansion of pivot through receiving a mechanism, the pivot is connected with belt drive mechanism.
Further, receive and open mechanism and include slider, little connecting rod, connecting block and flexible pipe, slider slidable mounting is on the chute board, little connecting rod and connecting block all are provided with a plurality ofly, flexible pipe fixed mounting is on the conveyer pipe, a connecting block fixed mounting that is close to feeding subassembly is on the conveyer pipe, the equal fixed mounting of all the other connecting blocks on flexible pipe, the pivot rotates with the connecting block to be connected, little connecting rod one end is rotated and is installed the other end on the connecting block and is connected with the slider rotation.
Furthermore, the feeding assembly is provided with a plurality of groups of feeding cavities, each group of feeding cavities are arranged at intervals, and each group of feeding cavities and each group of cleaning and drying assemblies are correspondingly distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the potato seed cleaning and drying integrated unit, cleaning liquid and drying gas can be discharged onto potatoes through the switching mechanism, so that the potato seeds are cleaned and dried; the driving assembly can drive the potatoes to rotate and overturn, so that the potatoes are fully cleaned and dried, and the potato seeds are not damaged; the cleaning and drying assembly can greatly improve the cleaning and drying efficiency of the potatoes, and saves manpower and material resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2, 3, 5 and 7 are partial schematic views of the present invention.
Fig. 4, 6 and 8 are partially enlarged schematic views of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): a potato seed cleaning and drying device as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, comprising a supporting assembly 1, a driving assembly 2, a feeding assembly 3 and a cleaning and drying assembly 4. Wherein the supporting component 1 is a mounting platform of a driving component 2, a feeding component 3 and a cleaning and drying component 4, the supporting component 1 is fixedly provided with a cleaning and drying integrated unit for storing cleaning liquid and drying gas, a recovery unit for recovering cleaned and dried potato seeds and a drainage unit for discharging waste water, the driving component 2 is provided with two parts which are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting component 1, the feeding component 3 for putting the potato seeds is fixedly arranged at the front end of the supporting component 1, the cleaning and drying component 4 for transporting and cleaning the potato seeds is connected with the driving component 2, so that the cleaning and drying component 4 works under the driving of the driving component 2, the driving component 2 is provided with a belt unit for driving the cleaning and drying component 4 to rotate and an adjusting unit for tightening and expanding the cleaning and drying component 4, when the dried potatoes need to be cleaned, drive assembly 2 drives and washs drying assembly 4 and rotate when drive assembly 2 drives and washs drying assembly 4 expansion, and when needs transported the potato, drive assembly 2 drives and washs drying assembly 4 and tightens up drive assembly 2 and drive and wash drying assembly 4 and rotate when tightening up.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the pre-pressing mechanism includes a pushing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is slidably disposed on the supporting body 101, the pressing mechanism is intermittently connected to the belt transmission mechanism, and the pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the pushing assembly, so that the pushing mechanism drives the belt transmission mechanism to press the cleaning and drying assembly 4 through the pressing mechanism, the pre-pressing mechanism includes an electric push rod 206, a spring 208, a driving slide rod 209, a pressing block 210, a large link 211 and a pressing wheel 212, the electric push rod 206 is slidably mounted on the supporting body 101, one end of the spring 208 is fixedly mounted on the electric push rod 206, the other end of the spring 208 is fixedly mounted on the driving slide rod 209, the driving slide rod 209 is fixedly mounted on the electric push rod 206, the large link 211 is rotatably mounted on the driving slide rod 209, the pressing wheel 212 is rotatably mounted on the large link 211 while the pressing wheel 212 is intermittently connected to the belt 205, briquetting 210 fixed mounting is on pinch roller 212, briquetting 210 and belt 205 intermittent type are connected, briquetting 210, big connecting rod 211, pinch roller 212 all is provided with a plurality ofly, the adjustment unit is including driving actuating cylinder 201, drive lifter plate 207 and chute board 213, it is on supporting main part 101 to drive actuating cylinder 201 fixed mounting, drive lifter plate 207 slidable mounting drive lifter plate 207 simultaneously on supporting main part 101 and drive actuating cylinder 201 fixed connection, chute board 213 fixed mounting is on driving lifter plate 207, wash dry subassembly 4 and chute board 213 slidable connection, so that it drives the chute board 213 removal to drive actuating cylinder 201 through drive lifter plate 207, and then make chute board 213 drive the tightening up and the expansion of washing dry subassembly 4.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8, a plurality of groups of cleaning and drying assemblies 4 are provided, each group of cleaning and drying assemblies 4 is arranged at intervals, a rotating shaft 402 for conveying and turning over potato seeds is provided on each cleaning and drying assembly 4, the rotating shaft 402 is installed on the supporting main body 101 in a rolling manner, a cleaning liquid outlet and a drying gas outlet are provided on the rotating shaft 402, a tension mechanism is connected on the rotating shaft 402 in a rotating manner, the tension mechanism is installed on the chute plate 213 in a sliding manner, so that the chute plate 213 drives the rotating shaft 402 to tighten and expand through the tension mechanism, the rotating shaft 402 is connected with a belt transmission mechanism, the tension mechanism comprises a sliding block 403, a small connecting rod 404, a connecting block 405 and a telescopic pipe 406, the sliding block is installed on the chute plate 213 in a sliding manner, the small connecting rods 404 and the connecting block 405 are provided with a plurality of them, the telescopic pipe 406 is fixedly installed on the conveying pipe 106, one connecting block 405 close to the feeding assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the conveying pipe 106, all the other connecting blocks 405 are fixedly mounted on the telescopic pipe 406, the rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the connecting blocks 405, one end of the small connecting rod 404 is rotatably mounted on the connecting blocks 405, the other end of the small connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block 403, the feeding assembly 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of feeding cavities, each group of feeding cavities are arranged at intervals, and meanwhile, each group of feeding cavities and each group of cleaning and drying assemblies 4 are correspondingly distributed. When potato seeds need to be cleaned, the driving cylinder 201 drives the chute plate 213 to descend through the driving lifting plate 207, and then the telescopic pipe 406 is driven to tighten through the small connecting rod 404, so that the rotating shaft 402 is tightened, the potato seeds are put into the feeding cavity in the feeding assembly 3, so that the potato seeds flow into the rotating shaft 402 from the feeding cavity through the connecting plate 401, the supporting assembly 1 is provided with the supporting main body 101 for supporting, the integrated cleaning and drying unit comprises the storage mechanism 104 and the conveying pipe 106, the storage mechanism 104 is fixedly installed on the supporting main body 101, one end of the conveying pipe 106 is fixedly installed on the storage mechanism 104, and the other end of the conveying pipe 106 is fixedly installed on the cleaning and drying assembly 4, a cleaning box for storing cleaning liquid is arranged in the storage mechanism 104, a drying box for storing dry gas and a switching mechanism for controlling the outflow of the cleaning liquid and the dry gas.
Wherein the recovery unit comprises a discharging mechanism, a collecting box 105 and an outflow pipe 108, the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper cover plate 103, one end of the outflow pipe 108 is fixedly arranged on the discharging mechanism, the other end of the outflow pipe passes through the drainage mechanism and is connected with the collecting box 105, the collecting box 105 is fixedly arranged on the supporting main body 101, the drainage unit comprises a drainage pipe 107 and a drainage plate 112, the drainage plate 112 is arranged above the collecting box 105, the drainage plate 112 is fixedly connected with the supporting main body 101, one end of the drainage pipe 107 is fixedly arranged on the drainage plate 112, the other end of the drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the supporting main body 101, the discharging mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder 109, a recovery shell 110 and a baffle 111, the recovery shell 110 is fixedly arranged on the upper cover plate 103, the lifting cylinder 109 is fixedly arranged on the recovery shell 110, the baffle 111 is slidably arranged on the recovery shell 110, and the baffle 111 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 109, so that the baffle 111 slides on the recovery shell 110 under the driving of the lifting cylinder 109, the collecting box 105 is fixedly provided with a handle 102, a motor 202 is externally connected with the belt unit, the belt unit comprises a belt transmission mechanism and a pre-compression mechanism, the pre-compression mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, the motor 202 is fixedly arranged on the supporting main body 101, an output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly provided with a driving shaft 203, the belt transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 203, the belt transmission mechanism is connected with the cleaning and drying component 4 and is rotatably connected with the supporting main body 101, so that the cleaning and drying component 4 rotates under the driving of the belt transmission mechanism, the pre-compression mechanism is arranged on the supporting main body 101 and is intermittently connected with the belt transmission mechanism, so that the belt transmission mechanism compresses the cleaning and drying component 4 under the driving of the pre-compression mechanism, and further the belt transmission mechanism drives the cleaning and drying component 4 to rotate, and comprises a belt pulley 204 and a belt 205, the pulley 204 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 203, and the belt 205 is mounted on the supporting body 101 while the belt 205 is connected to the pulley 204, so that the belt 205 is rotated by the pulley 204. The electric push rod 206 pushes the driving slide rod 209 to move, and further the press block 210 and the press wheel 212 are tightly pressed against the belt 205 through the big connecting rod 211, so that the belt 205 is tightly attached to the rotating shaft 402, the motor 202 is a YE three-phase asynchronous motor, the motor 202 drives the belt pulley 204 to rotate through the driving shaft 203, the belt pulley 204 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate through the belt 205, the rotating shaft 402 drives the potato seeds to rotate, when the potato seeds are fully paved on the rotating shaft 402, the driving cylinder 201 drives the chute plate 213 to move through the driving lifting plate 207, the chute plate 213 drives the extension tube 406 to expand through the small connecting rod 404, the extension tube 406 drives the rotating shaft 402 to expand through the connecting block 405, the switching mechanism in the storage mechanism 104 opens the cleaning liquid to close the dry gas, the cleaning liquid flows into the rotating shaft 402 from the conveying pipe 106, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the cleaning liquid outlet on the rotating shaft 402 to clean the potato seeds, the rotating shaft 402 drives the potato seeds to turn over during the cleaning process, guarantee to wash comprehensively, after the washing is accomplished, the switching mechanism opens dry gas and closes the washing liquid, thereby make dry gas dry the potato, after the drying is accomplished, drive actuating cylinder 201 and drive the spout board 213 and remove through drive lifter plate 207, and then drive flexible pipe 406 through little connecting rod 404 and tighten up, flexible pipe 406 drives pivot 402 through connecting block 405 and tightens up, increase dry gas tolerance simultaneously and make the potato overturn to pivot 402 on, motor 202 drives belt pulley 204 through drive shaft 203 and rotates, belt pulley 204 drives pivot 402 through belt 205 and rotates, pivot 402 drives the potato seed and removes, lift actuating cylinder 109 drives baffle 111 and removes, thereby make the potato that washs and dries the completion flow into in collecting box 105 through outflow pipe 108 in retrieving shell 110, accomplish the washing, the washing liquid after the washing is discharged through drain pipe 107 from play water board 112.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a potato seedling seed washs drying device, includes supporting component, drive assembly, feeding subassembly, washs dry component, its characterized in that: the supporting component is a driving component, a feeding component and a mounting platform for cleaning and drying the component, the supporting component is fixedly provided with a cleaning and drying integrated unit for storing cleaning liquid and drying gas, a recovery unit for recovering and cleaning dried potato seeds and a drainage unit for discharging waste water, the driving component is provided with two parts which are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting component, the feeding component for putting the potato seeds is fixedly arranged at the front end of the supporting component, the cleaning and drying component for transporting and cleaning the potato seeds is connected with the driving component so as to enable the cleaning and drying component to work under the driving of the driving component, the driving component is provided with a belt unit for driving the cleaning and drying component to rotate and an adjusting unit for tightening and expanding the cleaning and drying component, when the dried potatoes need to be cleaned, the driving component drives the cleaning and drying component to rotate while driving the cleaning and drying component expands, when the potatoes need to be transported, the driving assembly drives the cleaning and drying assembly to tighten and simultaneously drives the cleaning and drying assembly to rotate;
the cleaning and drying integrated unit comprises a support assembly, a cleaning and drying integrated unit and a drying unit, wherein the support assembly is provided with a support main body for supporting, the cleaning and drying integrated unit comprises a storage mechanism and a conveying pipe, the storage mechanism is fixedly arranged on the support main body, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the storage mechanism, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the cleaning and drying assembly, and a cleaning box for storing cleaning liquid, a drying box for storing drying gas and a switching mechanism for controlling the outflow of the cleaning liquid and the drying gas are arranged in the storage mechanism;
the recycling unit comprises a discharging mechanism, a collecting box and an outflow pipe, the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper cover plate, one end of the outflow pipe is fixedly arranged on the discharging mechanism, the other end of the outflow pipe penetrates through the drainage mechanism and is connected with the collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the supporting main body, the drainage unit comprises a drainage pipe and a drainage plate, the drainage plate is arranged above the collecting box, the drainage plate is fixedly connected with the supporting main body, one end of the drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the drainage plate, and the other end of the drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the supporting main body;
the belt unit is externally connected with a motor and comprises a belt transmission mechanism and a pre-compression mechanism, the pre-compression mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups, the motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting main body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a driving shaft, the belt transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the belt transmission mechanism is connected with the cleaning and drying assembly and is also rotatably connected with the supporting main body so that the cleaning and drying assembly can rotate under the driving of the belt transmission mechanism, the pre-compression mechanism is arranged on the supporting main body and is also intermittently connected with the belt transmission mechanism so that the belt transmission mechanism can compress the cleaning and drying assembly under the driving of the pre-compression mechanism, and further the belt transmission mechanism can drive the cleaning and drying assembly to rotate;
the pre-pressing mechanism comprises a pushing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting main body in a sliding mode, the pressing mechanism is connected with the belt transmission mechanism in an intermittent mode, and meanwhile the pressing mechanism is fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism so that the pushing mechanism drives the belt transmission mechanism to press the cleaning and drying assembly through the pressing mechanism;
the adjusting unit comprises a driving cylinder, a driving lifting plate and a chute plate, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the supporting main body, the driving lifting plate is slidably arranged on the supporting main body and is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder, the chute plate is fixedly arranged on the driving lifting plate, and the cleaning and drying assembly is slidably connected with the chute plate, so that the driving cylinder drives the chute plate to move through the driving lifting plate, and the chute plate drives the cleaning and drying assembly to tighten and expand;
the potato seed cleaning and drying device comprises a cleaning and drying assembly, a support main body, a belt and a belt transmission mechanism, wherein the cleaning and drying assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of cleaning and drying assemblies are arranged at intervals, a rotating shaft for conveying and turning potato seeds is arranged on each cleaning and drying assembly, the rotating shaft is arranged on the support main body in a rolling manner, a cleaning solution outlet and a drying gas outlet are arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a tension mechanism in a rotating manner, the tension mechanism is arranged on a sliding chute plate in a sliding manner, so that the sliding chute plate drives the rotating shaft to be tightened and expanded through the tension mechanism, and the rotating shaft is connected with the belt transmission mechanism;
receive and open mechanism and include slider, little connecting rod, connecting block and flexible pipe, slider slidable mounting is on the spout board, little connecting rod and connecting block all are provided with a plurality ofly, flexible pipe fixed mounting is on the conveyer pipe, and a connecting block fixed mounting that is close to feeding subassembly is on the conveyer pipe, and the equal fixed mounting of all the other connecting blocks is on flexible pipe, the pivot rotates with the connecting block to be connected, little connecting rod one end is rotated and is installed on the connecting block the other end and is connected with the slider rotation.
2. The potato seed washing and drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly is provided with a plurality of groups of feeding cavities, each group of feeding cavities are arranged at intervals, and each group of feeding cavities and each group of cleaning and drying assemblies are correspondingly distributed.
CN202110565230.2A 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Potato seedling seed washs drying device Active CN113275310B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110565230.2A CN113275310B (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Potato seedling seed washs drying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110565230.2A CN113275310B (en) 2021-05-24 2021-05-24 Potato seedling seed washs drying device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113275310A CN113275310A (en) 2021-08-20
CN113275310B true CN113275310B (en) 2022-06-03

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205949261U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-02-15 山西省农业科学院高寒区作物研究所 Potato shaker
CN205949263U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-15 浙江三雄机械制造有限公司 To shrimp grader
CN108851128A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-23 宁萌 A kind of dry transport device of potato cleaning
CN111772207A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-16 日照九仙山蜂业有限公司 Multifunctional fruit cleaning machine
CN212911588U (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-04-09 高兰英 Potato belt cleaning device for food processing
CN212937836U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-04-13 安徽省华之慧生态农业发展有限公司 Belt cleaning device is used in mushroom deep-processing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205949261U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-02-15 山西省农业科学院高寒区作物研究所 Potato shaker
CN205949263U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-15 浙江三雄机械制造有限公司 To shrimp grader
CN108851128A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-23 宁萌 A kind of dry transport device of potato cleaning
CN212911588U (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-04-09 高兰英 Potato belt cleaning device for food processing
CN111772207A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-16 日照九仙山蜂业有限公司 Multifunctional fruit cleaning machine
CN212937836U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-04-13 安徽省华之慧生态农业发展有限公司 Belt cleaning device is used in mushroom deep-processing

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