CN111306913A - Efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt machining - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing, comprising a flushing device, a filtering and collecting device, a cleaning liquid storage device and a drying device. The flushing device comprises a collecting tray, a conveying mechanism, several spraying mechanisms and Several brushing mechanisms, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the collection tray, a spray mechanism and a brushing mechanism are arranged above the conveying mechanism and alternately arranged on the collection tray, and the filtering and collecting device includes an arc-shaped pipe body, A connecting head, several connecting pipes and a sliding body, the peripheral surface of the arc-shaped pipe body is provided with evenly distributed filter holes, the arc-shaped pipe body is provided with a slidable sliding body, and both ends of the sliding body are Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with a pulling rope, which can improve the cleaning and drying efficiency, the cleaning effect is good, and the cleaning of metal scraps is convenient.

Description

A high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of bolt cleaning equipment, in particular to the technical field of a high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing.

【Background technique】

At present, the residual oil and metal chips on the bolts need to be cleaned after processing. In the prior art, the cleaning is performed manually, and there is no special equipment for cleaning such standard parts. The disadvantages of manual cleaning are high labor intensity, low efficiency, high cost, and low cleanliness pass rate, which directly affects the quality of products. In order to solve the above problems, a bolt cleaning machine has appeared. In the prior art, when the bolt cleaning machine is working, the bolts are generally piled together, so that the cleaning effect is not very good and the cleaning efficiency is low. In addition, it is inconvenient to clean up because the cleaned metal chips sink into the cleaning liquid tank.

In the prior art, generally, the cleaned bolts are directly sent to the drying device, and the drying efficiency is low because a lot of cleaning liquid remains on the bolts.

[Content of the invention]

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and to propose a high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing, which can improve the cleaning and drying efficiency, has good cleaning effect and facilitates cleaning of metal chips.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes a high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing, including a flushing device, a filtering and collecting device, a cleaning liquid storage device and a drying device, and the flushing device includes a collection tray, a conveying mechanism, Several spraying mechanisms and several brushing mechanisms, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the collection tray, and a spraying mechanism and a brushing mechanism are arranged above the conveying mechanism and alternately arranged on the collection tray, and the filtering and collecting device includes An arc-shaped pipe body, a connecting head, a plurality of connecting pipes and a sliding body, the peripheral surface of the arc-shaped pipe body is provided with evenly distributed filter holes, the arc-shaped pipe body is provided with a slidable sliding body, and the sliding Both ends of the body are provided with pull ropes, the connecting head is communicated with the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped pipe body through the connecting pipe, the connecting head is communicated with the bottom of the collecting tray, and the cleaning liquid storage device is located at the bottom of the filtering and collecting device. Below, the output end of the cleaning liquid storage device is connected to the input end of the spray mechanism, the drying device is located in front of the washing device, and the drying device includes a dehydration device and a drying mechanism located in front of the dehydration device, so The bolts output by the flushing device pass through the dehydration device and the drying mechanism in turn. The dehydration device includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a number of bearings, a driving mechanism, a bracket, a motor, a rotating shaft, and a spiral body, and the inner cylinder can pass through the bearings. The rotation is arranged in the outer cylinder, the peripheral surface of the inner cylinder is provided with evenly distributed through holes, the two ends of the inner cylinder are open and protrude out of the outer cylinder, the driving mechanism drives the inner cylinder to rotate, and the inner cylinder rotates. The bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a water outlet, the front end of the outer cylinder is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a rotating shaft and a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral body in the inner cylinder.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a main synchronous pulley, a driven synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt, the rotating shaft of the motor is provided with a main synchronous pulley, and the driven synchronous pulley is provided in the inner cylinder On the rear end of the main synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley are provided with synchronous belts.

Preferably, the drying mechanism is a mesh belt dryer.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the spiral body is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder.

Preferably, a rubber sleeve is provided in the middle of the sliding body, and brushes surrounding the sliding body are provided at both ends of the sliding body.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes an electric main roller, a driven roller, a plurality of support rollers and a conveying mesh belt, the electric main roller and the driven roller are provided with a conveying mesh belt, and the supporting roller is located on the electric main roller. Between the drum and the driven roller and supported on the inner side of the upper belt body of the conveying mesh belt.

Preferably, the front side wall of the collection tray is provided with a discharge chute whose input end is located below the front end of the conveying mesh belt.

Preferably, it also includes a feeding device, the feeding device includes a hopper, a linear vibrating feeder and a feeding chute, the output end of the hopper is provided with a spring tube, and the lower end of the spring tube is bent forward to form a fixed In the connecting part in the feeding tray of the linear vibrating feeder, the front end of the feeding tray of the linear vibrating feeder is provided with a feeding groove whose free end is located above the rear end of the conveying mesh belt.

Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a spray pipe and a spray head arranged on the spray pipe; the cleaning liquid storage device includes a storage tank and a pump group, the input end of the pump group is communicated with the storage tank, and the pump The output end of the group is connected with the water spray pipe, and the water outlet is communicated with the storage tank; the brushing mechanism includes a brush roller and a motor for driving the brush roller.

Preferably, both ends of the arc-shaped pipe body are provided with metal scrap receiving discs.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention disperses and feeds the screws output from the hopper through the linear vibrating feeder into the conveyor mesh belt, the conveyor mesh belt transports the screws through the spray mechanism and the brushing mechanism, and the spray mechanism cleans the screws, The brushing mechanism drives the screw to roll to change the surface, which is convenient for thorough cleaning. The sliding body is driven by pulling the pull rope to bring out the metal chips in the arc-shaped tube body. At the same time, the inner wall of the arc-shaped tube body is cleaned by the brush, which is driven by the driving mechanism. The rotation of the inner cylinder realizes the dehydration operation of the bolts inside. The motor drives the screw body to rotate through the rotating shaft to drive the bolts in the inner cylinder to move forward, and finally outputs from the front end of the inner cylinder to realize continuous dehydration operation. Compared with the prior art, The cleaning and drying efficiency can be improved, the cleaning effect is good, and the cleaning of metal chips is convenient.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dehydration device.

In the figure: 1-rinsing device, 2-feeding device, 3-filtering and collecting device, 4-cleaning liquid storage device, 5-, 11-collecting tray, 12-conveying mechanism, 13-spraying mechanism, 14-brushing Mechanism, 15-discharge chute, 21-hopper, 22-linear vibrating feeder, 23-dripping chute, 24-spring tube, 241-connecting part, 31-arc-shaped tube body, 32-connecting head, 33-connecting Tube, 34-Sliding body, 35-Filter hole, 36-Draw rope, 37-Rubber sleeve, 38-Brush, 39-Metal chip catcher, 41-Storage tank, 42-Pump set, 51-Dehydration device, 52- Drying mechanism, 121-motorized main roller, 122-driven roller, 123-support roller, 124-conveyor mesh belt, 131-spray pipe, 132-spray head, 141-brush roller, 142-motor, 511- Outer cylinder, 512-inner cylinder, 513-bearing, 514-drive mechanism, 515-support, 516-motor, 517-rotating shaft, 518-spiral, 519-through hole, 5110-water outlet.

【Detailed ways】

1 and 2, a high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing of the present invention includes a washing device 1, a filtering and collecting device 3, a cleaning liquid storage device 4 and a drying device 5, and the washing device 1 includes a collection tray 11. Conveying mechanism 12, several spraying mechanisms 13 and several brushing mechanisms 14, the collecting tray 11 is provided with a conveying mechanism 12, and the collecting tray 11 is provided with alternately arranged sprays located above the conveying mechanism 12 Mechanism 13 and brushing mechanism 14, the filtering and collecting device 3 includes an arc-shaped pipe body 31, a connecting head 32, several connecting pipes 33 and a sliding body 34, and the circumference of the arc-shaped pipe body 31 is provided with uniformly distributed A filter hole 35, a sliding body 34 is provided in the arc-shaped pipe body 31, and both ends of the sliding body 34 are provided with a pull rope 36, and the connecting head 32 is connected to the arc-shaped pipe body through the connecting pipe 33. The inner arc surface of 31 is in communication, the connecting head 32 is in communication with the bottom of the collecting tray 11, the cleaning liquid storage device 4 is located below the filtering and collecting device 3, and the output end of the cleaning liquid storage device 4 is connected to the spray mechanism 13. The drying device 5 is located in front of the washing device 1. The drying device 5 includes a dehydrating device 51 and a drying mechanism 52 located in front of the dehydrating device 51. The bolts output by the washing device 1 pass through in sequence. A dehydration device 51 and a drying mechanism 52, the dehydration device 51 includes an outer cylinder 511, an inner cylinder 512, a number of bearings 513, a driving mechanism 514, a bracket 515, a motor 516, a rotating shaft 517, and a spiral body 518. The inner cylinder 512 is rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder 511 through the bearing 513, the inner cylinder 512 is provided with evenly distributed through holes 519 on the peripheral surface, the two ends of the inner cylinder 512 are open and protrude from the outer cylinder 511, so The driving mechanism 514 drives the inner cylinder 512 to rotate, the bottom of the outer cylinder 511 is provided with a water outlet 5110, the front end of the outer cylinder 511 is provided with a bracket 515, and the bracket 515 is provided with a rotating shaft 517 and a driving rotating shaft 517 is rotated by the motor 516, the rotating shaft 517 is provided with a spiral body 518 located in the inner cylinder 512, and the driving mechanism 514 includes a motor 5141, a main synchronous pulley 5142, a driven synchronous pulley 5143 and a synchronous belt 5144, so The rotating shaft of the motor 5141 is provided with a main synchronous pulley 5142, the driven synchronous pulley 5143 is provided on the rear end of the inner cylinder 512, and the main synchronous pulley 5142 and the driven synchronous pulley 5143 are provided with There is a synchronous belt 5144, the drying mechanism 52 is a mesh belt dryer, the outer diameter of the spiral body 518 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 512, and a rubber sleeve 37 is provided in the middle of the sliding body 34. Both ends of the sliding body 34 are provided with brushes 38 surrounding the sliding body 34. The conveying mechanism 12 includes an electric main roller 121, a driven roller 122, a number of support rollers 123 and a conveying mesh belt 124. The roller 121 and the driven roller 122 are provided with a conveyor mesh belt 124, and the support roller 123 is located in the electric Between the main roller 121 and the driven roller 122 and supported on the inner side of the upper belt body of the conveying mesh belt 124 , the front side wall of the collection tray 11 is provided with a discharge chute whose input end is located below the front end of the conveying mesh belt 124 15. It also includes a feeding device 2. The feeding device 2 includes a hopper 21, a linear vibrating feeder 22 and a feeding chute 23. The output end of the hopper 21 is provided with a spring tube 24. The lower end of the spring tube 24 A connecting portion 241 fixed in the feeding tray of the linear vibrating feeder 22 is formed by bending forward. The front end of the feeding tray of the linear vibrating feeder 22 is provided with a sloping trough whose free end is located above the rear end of the conveying mesh belt 124. 23. The spray mechanism 13 includes a spray pipe 131 and a spray head 132 arranged on the spray pipe 131; the cleaning liquid storage device 4 includes a storage tank 41 and a pump group 42, the input end of the pump group 42 is connected to the The storage tank 41 is connected to the storage tank 41 , the output end of the pump set 42 is connected to the water spray pipe 131 , and the water outlet 5110 is connected to the storage tank 41 ; the brushing mechanism 14 includes a brush roller 141 and a motor for driving the brush roller 141 142, both ends of the arc-shaped pipe body 31 are provided with metal scrap receiving discs 39.

The working process of the present invention:

During the working process of the high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for bolt processing of the present invention, the bolts in the hopper 21 enter the feeding tray of the linear vibrating feeder 22 through the spring tube 24, disperse under its vibration, and enter the conveying through the sluice 23. The mesh belt 124 and the conveying mesh belt 124 are driven by the main motorized roller 121 to transport the bolts through the spraying mechanism 13 and the brushing mechanism 14, and finally fall into the inner cylinder 512 through the discharge chute 15, and the motor 5141 passes through the main synchronous pulley. 5142. The cooperation of the driven synchronous pulley 5143 and the synchronous belt 5144 drives the inner cylinder 512 to rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the bolts rotate with it for dehydration. Finally, the output from the front end of the inner cylinder 512 enters the mesh belt dryer for drying. The spray mechanism 13 cleans the screws. The motor 142 drives the brush roller 141 to rotate and drives the screws to roll to change surfaces, which is convenient for thorough cleaning. Driven by the water flow, the metal chips enter the collecting tray 11 and enter the arc-shaped pipe body 31 through the connecting head 32 and the connecting pipe 33 in turn, the filtered cleaning liquid enters the storage tank 41, and the pump group 42 pumps the cleaning liquid in the storage tank 41 into The water spray pipe 131 is sprayed from the spray head 132 .

When the metal scraps in the arc-shaped pipe body 31 need to be cleaned, the sliding body 34 is driven by pulling the pull rope to bring out the metal scraps in the arc-shaped pipe body 31 and fall into the metal scrap receiving tray 39, and finally slide into the collection box, and the sliding body When the 34 moves, the brush 38 is driven to clean the inner wall of the arc-shaped pipe body 31 .

The above-mentioned embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, not limitations of the present invention, and any scheme after simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bolt processing is with efficient washing drying device which characterized in that: comprises a flushing device (1), a filtering and collecting device (3), a cleaning liquid storage device (4) and a drying device (5), wherein the flushing device (1) comprises a collecting tray (11), a conveying mechanism (12), a plurality of spraying mechanisms (13) and a plurality of brushing mechanisms (14), the conveying mechanism (12) is arranged in the collecting tray (11), the collecting tray (11) is provided with the spraying mechanisms (13) and the brushing mechanisms (14) which are positioned above the conveying mechanism (12) and are alternately arranged, the filtering and collecting device (3) comprises an arc-shaped pipe body (31), a connector (32), a plurality of connecting pipes (33) and a sliding body (34), the circumferential surface of the arc-shaped pipe body (31) is provided with uniformly distributed filtering holes (35), the arc-shaped pipe body (31) is internally provided with the slidable sliding body (34), and both ends of the sliding body (34) are provided with pull ropes (36), connector (32) communicate through the intrados of connecting pipe (33) and arc body (31), connector (32) communicate with the bottom of catch tray (11), washing liquid storage device (4) are located the below of filtering collection device (3), the output of washing liquid storage device (4) is connected with the input that sprays mechanism (13), drying device (5) are located the place ahead of washing unit (1), drying device (5) are including dewatering device (51) and be located drying mechanism (52) in dewatering device (51) the place ahead, the bolt of washing unit (1) output passes through dewatering device (51) and drying mechanism (52) in proper order, dewatering device (51) are including outer barrel (511), interior barrel (512), a plurality of bearing (513), actuating mechanism (514), support (515), motor (516), Pivot (517), spirochaeta (518), interior barrel (512) are through bearing (513) rotatable establish in outer barrel (511), be equipped with evenly distributed's through-hole (519) on the global of interior barrel (512), the both ends of interior barrel (512) are opened and are stretched out outer barrel (511), barrel (512) rotate in actuating mechanism (514) drive, the bottom of outer barrel (511) is equipped with delivery port (5110), the front end of outer barrel (511) is equipped with support (515), be equipped with pivot (517) and drive pivot (517) pivoted motor (516) on support (515), be equipped with spirochaeta (518) that are located in barrel (512) on pivot (517).

2. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (514) comprises a motor (5141), a primary synchronous pulley (5142), a secondary synchronous pulley (5143) and a synchronous belt (5144), the primary synchronous pulley (5142) is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor (5141), the secondary synchronous pulley (5143) is arranged at the rear end of the inner cylinder body (512), and the synchronous belt (5144) is arranged on the primary synchronous pulley (5142) and the secondary synchronous pulley (5143).

3. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying mechanism (52) is a mesh belt type dryer.

4. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the spiral body (518) is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder body (512).

5. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the sliding body (34) is provided with a rubber sleeve (37), and two ends of the sliding body (34) are provided with brushes (38) surrounding the sliding body (34) for a circle.

6. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (12) are including electronic main roller (121), driven roller (122), a plurality of backing roll (123) and conveying mesh belt (124), be equipped with conveying mesh belt (124) on electronic main roller (121) and driven roller (122), backing roll (123) are located between electronic main roller (121) and driven roller (122) and support on the inboard of the upper strata area body of conveying mesh belt (124).

7. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side wall of the collecting tray (11) is provided with a discharge chute (15) with an input end positioned below the front end of the conveying mesh belt (124).

8. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device (2) comprises a hopper (21), a linear vibration feeder (22) and a material dripping groove (23), a spring pipe (24) is arranged at the output end of the hopper (21), the lower end of the spring pipe (24) is bent forwards to form a connecting part (241) fixed in a feeding disc of the linear vibration feeder (22), and the material dripping groove (23) with a free end positioned above the rear end of a conveying mesh belt (124) is arranged at the front end of the feeding disc of the linear vibration feeder (22).

9. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (13) comprises a spray pipe (131) and a spray head (132) arranged on the spray pipe (131); the cleaning liquid storage device (4) comprises a storage tank (41) and a pump set (42), the input end of the pump set (42) is communicated with the storage tank (41), the output end of the pump set (42) is connected with a water spraying pipe (131), and the water outlet (5110) is communicated with the storage tank (41); the brushing mechanism (14) includes a brush roller (141) and a motor (142) that drives the brush roller (141).

10. The efficient cleaning and drying device for bolt processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: both ends of the arc-shaped pipe body (31) are provided with metal scrap receiving discs (39).

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