CN212279766U - Cerasus humilis calcium and other elements extraction and fruit juice concentration device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an element such as Prunus humilis calcium draws and fruit juice enrichment facility belongs to food processing technology field. The cerasus humilis calcium and other elements extraction device comprises a heater, a support and a working box, wherein a cleaning cavity, a drying cavity and an extraction cavity are arranged in the working box, the heater is connected to the top wall of the drying cavity, the top of the cleaning cavity is connected with a feed pipe, the feed pipe is rotationally connected with a cleaning barrel, the side wall of the feed pipe is provided with a first driving part, the cleaning cavity is connected with a first filter plate, the bottom of the cleaning cavity is connected with a drain pipe, the extraction cavity is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, the side wall of the working box is connected with a second driving part, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both connected with a squeezing roller, the bottom of the extraction cavity is connected with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is connected with a second; the utility model discloses utilize the gravity and the spherical characteristic of Prunus humilis self, realize a series of clean juice of carrying of no drive, it is high-efficient swift.

Description

Cerasus humilis calcium and other elements extraction and fruit juice concentration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field especially relates to elements such as Prunus humilis calcium draw and fruit juice enrichment facility.

Background

Cerasus humilis, a rosaceous plant, is generally processed and juiced because the fruits contain high calcium elements and are generally high in calcium content, and the prunus humilis is also named as 'calcium fruit' in order to highlight the characteristic of high calcium content, and the prunus humilis with high calcium content can be transported and stored for a long time at present.

In the prior art, because the fleshy fruits of the prunus humilis are small and compact, are easy to be doped with impurities, and have large fruit cores, the common fruit juice extraction technology is not suitable for juicing and extracting the prunus humilis fruits, and the juice also needs to be dried and concentrated in order to shorten the extraction period and improve the calcium concentration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects that the common juice extraction technology in the prior art is not easy to remove impurities from the cerasus humilis and extract juice, and providing a cerasus humilis calcium and other elements extraction and juice concentration device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an element extraction and juice concentration device such as cerasus humilis calcium comprises a heater, a support and a working box fixedly connected to the top of the support, wherein a cleaning cavity, a drying cavity and an extraction cavity are sequentially arranged in the working box from left to right, the heater is fixedly connected to the top wall of the drying cavity, a damping plate is arranged in the drying cavity, the top of the cleaning cavity is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, the top of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is rotatably connected with a cleaning barrel, the side wall of the inlet pipe is provided with a first driving part for driving the cleaning barrel to rotate, a first filter plate is fixedly connected in the cleaning cavity, the bottom of the cleaning cavity is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are sequentially and rotatably connected in the extraction cavity from left to right, and the side wall of the working box is fixedly connected with a second driving part for driving the first, equal fixedly connected with presses the roller in first pivot and the second pivot, it has the elastic layer to press the roller outer wall cladding, draw chamber bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe, the intraductal fixedly connected with of unloading with press roller matched with second filter plate, fixedly connected with row material roller in the third pivot, draw the chamber lateral wall and seted up row miscellaneous mouthful that row material roller is corresponding.

Preferably, first drive division includes first motor, the first mount table of lateral wall fixedly connected with of inlet pipe, first motor fixed connection is on first mount table, the first gear of output fixedly connected with of first motor, the outer wall fixedly connected with second gear of clean bucket, first gear meshes with the second gear mutually.

Preferably, a scroll plate is fixedly connected in the cleaning barrel.

Preferably, the second drive division includes the second motor, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second mount table of work box, second motor fixed connection is on the second mount table, first pivot, second pivot and third pivot all run through the inner wall that draws the chamber and extend to outside fixedly connected with band pulley, the band pulley passes through the belt and rotates the connection, first pivot fixed connection is at the output of second motor.

Fruit juice enrichment facility, including concentrated cauldron and heating piece, concentrated cauldron fixed connection is at the support lateral wall, the input and the unloading pipe of concentrated cauldron are linked together, heating piece fixed connection is at concentrated cauldron inner wall, concentrated cauldron bottom fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the concentrated cauldron.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes the third motor, third motor fixed connection is in the bottom of concentrated cauldron, the output fixedly connected with drive shaft of third motor, fixed connection locating rack in the concentrated cauldron, the diapire that the one end that the third motor was kept away from to the drive shaft runs through concentrated cauldron rotates to be connected on the locating rack, drive shaft outer wall fixedly connected with puddler.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an element such as prunus humilis calcium draws and fruit juice enrichment facility possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the device for extracting elements such as cerasus humilis calcium and concentrating juice is characterized in that particle cerasus humilis is directly poured into a feeding pipe, meanwhile, water is injected through a water inlet pipe, a first motor is started to drive a cleaning barrel to rotate, the particle cerasus humilis rolls and descends under the shape limitation of a spiral plate and is cleaned, so that sundries on the cerasus humilis are removed, then the cerasus humilis falls on an inclined first filter plate and does not have a bulge on the first filter plate, the rolling speed of the cerasus humilis can be reduced, a through hole ensures that water flows down and is discharged through a drain pipe, the cleaned cerasus humilis continuously rolls to pass through a drying cavity, a heater heats air in the cavity, moisture on the surface of the rolled cerasus humilis is removed, a damping plate made of soft rubber can ensure that the cerasus humilis has enough time to stay for drying, then, under the drive of a second motor, two groups of squeezing rollers begin to squeeze and crush the cerasus humilis, juice is extracted, the second motor is matched with three rotating, and the diameter of the squeezing roller on the first rotating shaft is smaller than that of the squeezing roller on the second rotating shaft, so the squeezing roller on the left side plays a role of crushing, the squeezing roller on the right side is used for squeezing and extracting juice, the fruit peel and the fruit pit after juice extraction slide to the position near the impurity discharging port and are pushed out by the scraping plates uniformly distributed on the surface of the discharging roller, the fruit juice flows into the discharging pipe through the second filter plate, and here, in order to ensure that the second filter plate cannot be extremely damaged when the squeezing roller squeezes, the outer surface of the squeezing roller is provided with an elastic rubber layer, and the bottom of the second filter plate is provided with a reinforcing plate support.

2. The device for extracting elements such as cerasus humilis calcium and concentrating juice is fixedly connected to the side wall of a bracket through a concentration kettle, the input end of the concentration kettle is communicated with a feeding pipe, a heating block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concentration kettle, the bottom of the concentration kettle is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the concentration kettle and comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concentration kettle, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a positioning frame is fixedly connected in the concentration kettle, one end of the driving shaft, far away from the third motor, penetrates through the bottom wall of the concentration kettle and is rotatably connected to the positioning frame, the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the juice enters the concentration kettle from the feeding pipe, the heating block heats the inner wall of the concentration kettle and is used for evaporating redundant moisture, the stirring rod driven, and then promote evaporation rate, after concentrating for a period, open the fluid-discharge tube of bottom and discharge the concentrate can, convenient and fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an apparatus for extracting elements such as cerasus humilis calcium and concentrating juice provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of the cerasus humilis calcium and other elements extracting and juice concentrating device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the device for extracting elements such as cerasus humilis calcium provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work box; 101. a feed pipe; 1011. a water inlet pipe; 102. cleaning the barrel; 1021. a snail-shaped plate; 1022. a second gear; 103. a first motor; 1031. a first gear; 1032. a first mounting table; 104. a support; 2. cleaning the cavity; 201. a first filter plate; 202. a drain pipe; 3. a drying cavity; 301. a heater; 302. a damping plate; 4. an extraction chamber; 401. a first rotating shaft; 4011. a pulley; 4012. a belt; 402. a second rotating shaft; 403. a third rotating shaft; 4031. a discharge roller; 404. a press roll; 405. a second filter plate; 406. a trash discharge port; 407. a discharging pipe; 5. a second motor; 501. a second mounting table; 6. a concentration kettle; 601. a third motor; 602. a drive shaft; 6021. a positioning frame; 603. a liquid discharge pipe; 604. and heating the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-3, an extraction apparatus for elements such as prunus humilis calcium comprises a heater 301, a support 104 and a work box 1 fixedly connected to the top of the support 104, wherein a cleaning cavity 2, a drying cavity 3 and an extraction cavity 4 are sequentially arranged in the work box 1 from left to right, the heater 301 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the drying cavity 3, a damping plate 302 is arranged in the drying cavity 3, the top of the cleaning cavity 2 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 101, the top of the feed pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 1011, the feed pipe 101 is rotatably connected with a cleaning barrel 102, the side wall of the feed pipe 101 is provided with a first driving part for driving the cleaning barrel 102 to rotate, the cleaning cavity 2 is fixedly connected with a first filter plate 201, the bottom of the cleaning cavity 2 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 202, the extraction cavity 4 is sequentially and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 401, a second rotating shaft 402 and a third rotating, A second driving part rotating on the second rotating shaft 402 and the third rotating shaft 403, the first rotating shaft 401 and the second rotating shaft 402 are both fixedly connected with a press roller 404, the outer wall of the press roller 404 is coated with an elastic layer, the bottom of the extraction cavity 4 is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe 407, the blanking pipe 407 is internally and fixedly connected with a second filter plate 405 matched with the press roller 404, the third rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected with a discharging roller 4031, the side wall of the extraction cavity 4 is provided with a trash discharging port 406 corresponding to the discharging roller 4031, the first driving part comprises a first motor 103, the side wall of the feeding pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a first mounting table 1032, the first motor 103 is fixedly connected to the first mounting table 1032, the output end of the first motor 103 is fixedly connected with a first gear 1031, the outer wall of the cleaning bucket 102 is fixedly connected with a second gear 1022, the first gear 1031 is meshed with the second gear 1022, a worm-shaped plate 1021 is fixedly connected in the cleaning bucket 102, the second driving part comprises a second, lateral wall fixedly connected with second mount table 501 of work box 1, second motor 5 fixed connection is on second mount table 501, and first pivot 401, second pivot 402 and third pivot 403 all run through the inner wall that draws chamber 4 and extend to outside fixedly connected with band pulley 4011, and band pulley 4011 rotates through belt 4012 to be connected, and first pivot 401 fixed connection is at the output of second motor 5.

When juice is extracted, particle cerasus humilis is directly poured into the device from the feeding pipe 101, meanwhile, water is injected through the water inlet pipe 1011, the first motor 103 is started, the first motor 103 drives the first gear 1031 to rotate, so that the second gear 1022 meshed with the first gear rotates, the cleaning barrel 102 synchronously rotates along with the second gear 1022, the particle cerasus humilis rolls and descends under the shape limitation of the spiral plate 1021 and is cleaned, so that impurities on the cerasus humilis are removed, then the cerasus humilis falls on the inclined first filter plate 201 without the protrusion on the first filter plate 201, the rolling speed of the cerasus humilis can be reduced, the through hole ensures that the water flows down and is discharged through the water outlet pipe 202, the cleaned cerasus humilis continuously rolls through the drying cavity 3, the heater 301 heats the air in the cavity, the moisture on the surface of the rolled cerasus humilis is removed, and the damping plate 302 made of soft rubber can ensure that the cerasus humilis has enough time for drying, then, under the driving of the second motor 5, two groups of press rolls 404 begin to crush and crush prunus humilis to extract juice, the second motor 5 rotates through three rotating shafts by a belt wheel 4011 and a belt 4012, and the diameter of the press roll 404 on the first rotating shaft 401 is smaller than that of the press roll 404 on the second rotating shaft 402, so the left press roll 404 plays a role of crushing more, the right press roll 404 extrudes juice, the extracted fruit peel and fruit kernel slide to the vicinity of a trash discharge port 406 and are pushed out by a scraper uniformly distributed on the surface of a discharge roll 4031, the juice flows into a discharge pipe 407 through a second filter plate 405, and here, in order to ensure that the second filter plate 405 cannot be damaged extremely when the press rolls 404 extrude the juice, an elastic rubber layer is arranged on the outer surface of the press roll 404, and a reinforcing plate support is arranged at the bottom of the second filter plate 405.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, substantially the same as embodiment 1, further, the juice concentrating apparatus includes a concentrating kettle 6 and a heating block 604, the concentrating kettle 6 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the bracket 104, an input end of the concentrating kettle 6 is communicated with the discharging pipe 407, the heating block 604 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the concentrating kettle 6, a liquid discharging pipe 603 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the concentrating kettle 6, a stirring mechanism is disposed in the concentrating kettle 6, the stirring mechanism includes a third motor 601, the third motor 601 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the concentrating kettle 6, an output end of the third motor 601 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 602, a positioning frame 6021 is fixedly connected to the interior of the concentrating kettle 6, one end of the driving shaft 602, which is far away from the third motor 601, penetrates through a bottom wall of the concentrating kettle 6 and is rotatably connected to the positioning frame 6021, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the driving shaft, used for evaporating unnecessary moisture, the puddler that third motor 601 drove continuously stirs inside juice, and the contact frequency of the inner wall that accelerates juice and concentrated 6 kettles are heated, and then promotes the evaporation rate, after concentrated a period, open the fluid-discharge tube 603 of bottom the concentrate can, convenient and fast.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Cerasus humilis calcium and other elements extraction element, including heater (301), support (104) and fixed connection work box (1) at support (104) top, its characterized in that, be equipped with clean chamber (2), stoving chamber (3) and draw chamber (4) from left to right in proper order in work box (1), heater (301) fixed connection is at the roof of stoving chamber (3), be equipped with damping plate (302) in stoving chamber (3), the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (101) in clean chamber (2), inlet pipe (101) top fixedly connected with inlet tube (1011), inlet pipe (101) internal rotation is connected with clean bucket (102), inlet pipe (101) lateral wall is equipped with and is used for driving clean bucket (102) pivoted first drive division, fixedly connected with first filter plate (201) in clean chamber (2), clean chamber (2) bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe (202), draw chamber (4) interior from left to right in proper order the rotation be connected with first pivot (401), second pivot (402) and third pivot (403), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of work box (1) is used for driving first pivot (401), second pivot (402) and third pivot (403) pivoted second drive division, equal fixedly connected with presses roller (404) on first pivot (401) and second pivot (402), press roller (404) outer wall cladding has the elastic layer, draw chamber (4) bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe (407), fixedly connected with and press roller (404) matched with second filter plate (405) in unloading pipe (407), fixedly connected with discharging roller (4031) on third pivot (403), draw chamber (4) lateral wall and set up the corresponding miscellaneous mouth of row (406) of discharging roller (4031).

2. The Prunus humilis Bunge calcium extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving part comprises a first motor (103), a first mounting platform (1032) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding pipe (101), the first motor (103) is fixedly connected to the first mounting platform (1032), a first gear (1031) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (103), a second gear (1022) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning barrel (102), and the first gear (1031) is meshed with the second gear (1022).

3. The cerasus humilis calcium and other elements extraction device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a scroll plate (1021) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning barrel (102).

4. The Prunus humilis Bunge calcium extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving part comprises a second motor (5), the side wall of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a second mounting table (501), the second motor (5) is fixedly connected on the second mounting table (501), the first rotating shaft (401), the second rotating shaft (402) and the third rotating shaft (403) all penetrate through the inner wall of the extraction cavity (4) and extend to an external fixedly connected belt wheel (4011), the belt wheel (4011) is rotatably connected through a belt (4012), and the first rotating shaft (401) is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor (5).

5. The fruit juice concentrating device is applied to the cerasus humilis calcium and other element extracting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized by comprising a concentrating kettle (6) and a heating block (604), wherein the concentrating kettle (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket (104), the input end of the concentrating kettle (6) is communicated with the discharging pipe (407), the heating block (604) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concentrating kettle (6), the bottom of the concentrating kettle (6) is fixedly connected with a liquid discharging pipe (603), and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the concentrating kettle (6).

6. The juice concentrating device according to claim 5, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a third motor (601), the third motor (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concentrating kettle (6), the output end of the third motor (601) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (602), a positioning frame (6021) is fixedly connected in the concentrating kettle (6), one end of the driving shaft (602) far away from the third motor (601) penetrates through the bottom wall of the concentrating kettle (6) and is rotatably connected to the positioning frame (6021), and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (602).

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