CN115121529B - Marine product is preserved with carrying washing integration equipment - Google Patents

Marine product is preserved with carrying washing integration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115121529B
CN115121529B CN202211022144.8A CN202211022144A CN115121529B CN 115121529 B CN115121529 B CN 115121529B CN 202211022144 A CN202211022144 A CN 202211022144A CN 115121529 B CN115121529 B CN 115121529B
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conveying
roller
rollers
processing
groove
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CN115121529A (en
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宋希超
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Shandong Haihang Aquatic Products Co ltd
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Shandong Haihang Aquatic Products Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/07Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/16Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of marine product preservation and processing, and particularly discloses conveying and cleaning integrated equipment for marine product preservation, which comprises a conveying frame: the conveying frame is provided with a power part and a plurality of rollers driven by the power part to rotate; processing a tank: the processing tank is fixedly connected with the conveying frame and is arranged in parallel with the conveying frame, and the rollers penetrate through the processing tank; a roller assembly: the device comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, water suction rollers and sorting rollers which are sequentially arranged along a processing groove and are driven by a roller to rotate, and gaps between adjacent sorting rollers are sequentially increased along the direction of the processing groove; an auxiliary component: including locating the sprinkler head directly over the conveying roller, locating the processing tank and being located each and selecting separately the swash plate of roller below and establishing each baffle on the swash plate, the processing tank lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates that communicate with the swash plate bottom for marine product can wash in transportation process, dewater and categorised screening, and is easy and simple to handle swift.

Description

Marine product is preserved with carrying washing integration equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of marine product preservation and processing, and specifically discloses a marine product is preserved with carrying and washing integration equipment.
Background
In the preparation process of sea product processing, in order to facilitate the storage of sea products, the sea products and the like need to be cleaned firstly, impurities or sewage and the like in sea water on the sea products are removed, so that the storage effect and the quality guarantee period of the storage are improved, the sea products are convenient to store and transport, in the processing process of a large number of sea products, the steps of preliminary processing, conveying, cleaning and the like are basically needed, then freezing or cold storage is carried out, taking the sea cucumbers as an example, the sea cucumbers are generally conveyed in a small-can transportation mode after being salvaged, then the sea cucumbers are loaded to a production line, conveying is carried out on the production line through a conveying belt, workers on the production line manually carry out the processing steps of removing intestines and removing belly and the like on the sea cucumbers, then the processed sea cucumbers are cleaned, the cleaned sea cucumbers are cured and then packaged through the conveying belt, in the process, the conveying belt is generally made of a water-tight material, meanwhile, the problem that the normal operation of various mechanical parts in the conveying belt is influenced by water flow, the problem that the sea cucumbers need to be cleaned and then the sea products are sorted is solved, and the sea products can be conveyed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the production efficiency is low because the sea cucumbers need to be conveyed after being cleaned in the traditional sea cucumber processing process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a conveying and cleaning integrated device for seafood preservation, comprising:
a conveying frame: the conveying frame is provided with a power part and a plurality of rollers driven by the power part to rotate;
processing a tank: the processing tank is fixedly connected with the conveying frame and is arranged in parallel with the conveying frame, and the rollers penetrate through the processing tank;
a roller assembly: the device comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, water absorbing rollers and sorting rollers which are sequentially arranged along a processing tank and are driven by a roller to rotate, and gaps between adjacent sorting rollers are sequentially increased along the direction of the processing tank;
an auxiliary component: including locating the sprinkler head directly over the conveying roller, locating the processing tank and being located the swash plate of each sorting roller below and establishing each baffle on the swash plate, the processing tank lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates that communicate with the swash plate bottom.
Further, it is adjacent all be equipped with between the conveying roller can with the vertical gliding draw runner of processing groove, evenly be equipped with a plurality of marine product cards of preventing on the draw runner and go into the push rod of the clearance department between the conveying roller, still including being used for driving the gliding actuating mechanism of draw runner.
Further, actuating mechanism is including the fixed frame that is used for fixed all draw runner and establish on the cylinder and the cam of the fixed frame of intermittent type extrusion, the processing groove lateral wall is equipped with can hold draw runner and the gliding spout of fixed frame, and the top and the bottom of spout are equipped with top seal groove and bottom seal groove respectively, and fixed frame upper surface and lower surface are equipped with top slider and bottom slider respectively, and the top sliding connection of top slider is equipped with first spring between top seal groove and top seal groove, and the bottom sliding connection of bottom slider be equipped with the second spring in the bottom seal groove and between the bottom seal groove.
Furthermore, the cams are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the roller and are respectively positioned between the inner wall of the conveying frame and the outer wall of the processing tank.
Further, the top end of the push rod is located above the horizontal plane of the central line of each conveying roller when the fixing frame is not extruded by the cam.
Further, be equipped with the guide arm between the top surface of top seal groove and the bottom surface of bottom seal groove, fixed frame, top slider and bottom slider all with guide arm sliding connection, first spring and second spring all overlap and establish on the guide arm.
Furthermore, the surface of each water absorbing roller is provided with a water absorbing sponge, a plurality of scraping plates which are positioned under each water absorbing roller are arranged in the processing tank, the scraping plates are provided with drainage holes, and when the water absorbing rollers rotate, the scraping plates extrude the water absorbing sponges.
Further, the discharge gate all communicates with reprocessing mechanism, reprocessing mechanism includes the barrel and establishes in the barrel and with the heat exchange tube of discharge gate intercommunication, the heat exchange tube lateral wall evenly is equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents, is equipped with the spiral roller in the heat exchange tube, the one end of spiral roller is worn out the barrel and is taken the transmission with the cylinder and be connected, the barrel lateral wall both ends communicate respectively has intake pipe and outlet duct, the one end that the discharge gate was kept away from to the heat exchange tube is equipped with collects the mouth.
Further, a plurality of stop blocks are uniformly arranged between the inner wall of the cylinder body and the outer wall of the heat exchange tube.
Based on the same invention concept, the invention provides a processing method for marine product preservation, which comprises the following steps of processing and storing marine products by the conveying and cleaning integrated equipment:
step S001, conveying the marine products on a conveying roller, and simultaneously, sprinkling water to the marine products by a sprinkling nozzle above the conveying roller for cleaning;
s002, conveying the cleaned marine products to a water suction roller through a conveying roller, conveying the marine products to a sorting roller, and adsorbing redundant water on the surfaces of the marine products by the water suction roller in the process;
s003, the marine products arrive at the sorting rollers, fall between the sorting rollers according to the specifications of different marine products, and are discharged through an inclined plate and a discharge hole;
and step S004, freezing, refrigerating or curing the marine products discharged from the discharge hole, and sealing and storing.
The principle and the effect of the scheme are as follows:
1. compared with the prior art, the conveying device has the advantages that the conveying belt is replaced by a roller conveying mode in the sea cucumber processing process, the conveying roller penetrates through the processing groove, the steps of cleaning, dewatering and the like can be performed on the sea cucumbers in the conveying process, the conveying and cleaning integrated effect is achieved, the production and processing steps are simplified, the production efficiency is improved, the processing groove is used as a block, water cannot splash to the two ends of the conveying roller, namely the water cannot splash to the power part and each transmission part of the conveying device, and the normal operation of each part is not influenced.
2. Compared with the prior art, the sea cucumber cleaning device has the advantages that the characteristic that the gaps exist among the conveying rollers is utilized, so that water flows out through the gaps among the conveying rollers after the sea cucumbers are cleaned, the water flows are collected by the processing groove and then are uniformly discharged, water flow sputtering is further prevented, and the stable running state of each part is ensured.
3. Compared with the prior art, the gaps among the sorting rollers are sequentially increased along the direction of the processing groove, so that the sea cucumbers of different specifications automatically fall into the sorting rollers according to the different specifications of the sea cucumbers in the conveying process, the sea cucumbers can be automatically classified and stored in the mode, the automatic classification treatment in the conveying process of the marine products is realized, the traditional manual sorting is replaced, and the convenience and the rapidness are realized.
4. Compared with the prior art, the sea cucumber cleaning device is further provided with the driving mechanism, the sliding strip, the push rod and the like, so that the sea cucumber is continuously pushed by the push rod to turn over on the surface of the conveying roller in the cleaning process, on one hand, the sea cucumber cleaning effect is improved by extrusion, dead corners which cannot be cleaned are avoided, and on the other hand, the sea cucumber can be prevented from being clamped between the conveying rollers.
5. Compared with the prior art, the sea cucumber sorting device has the advantages that the reprocessing mechanism is arranged, so that the sorted sea cucumbers can directly enter the heat exchange tube and are cured through the heat exchange tube, the processed sea cucumbers can be sealed and stored, the spiral roller in the heat exchange tube can be directly in transmission connection with the roller belt, extra power is not needed for driving, and the control is simple and convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an integrated seafood preserving, conveying and cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1 illustrating an integrated seafood transportation and cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the other side of the part A in FIG. 1 illustrating an integrated transporting and washing apparatus for seafood preservation according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing frame of an integrated transporting and cleaning device for seafood preservation according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a slide bar and a processing tank of an integrated transporting and cleaning device for seafood preservation according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of a processing tank of an integrated seafood preserving, conveying and cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a reprocessing mechanism of the integrated seafood preserving, conveying and cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a vertical frame 1, a motor 2, a processing groove 3, a roller 4, a conveying roller 5, a water suction roller 6, a sorting roller 7, a cylinder 8, an air inlet pipe 9, an air outlet pipe 10, a driving belt wheel 11, a collecting groove 12, a water outlet pipe 13, a chain transmission mechanism 14, a cam 15, a sliding groove 16, a fixing frame 17, a sliding strip 18, a push rod 19, a top sliding block 20, a first spring 21, a guide rod 22, a bottom sliding block 23, a second spring 24, a top sealing groove 25, a bottom sealing groove 26, a scraping plate 27, an inclined plate 28, a partition plate 29, a heat exchange pipe 30, a rotating shaft 31, a spiral blade 32, a driven belt wheel 33, a conveying pipeline 34, a collecting port 35 and a stop block 36.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, characteristics and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
An integrated transporting and washing apparatus for seafood preservation, as shown in fig. 1, comprises:
a conveying frame: as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the conveying frame includes two symmetrically arranged vertical frames 1, a plurality of rollers 4 are rotatably connected between the two vertical frame 1 supports, wherein, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the vertical frame 1 on the right side through a mounting plate and a bolt, the output shaft of the motor 2 is in transmission connection with the roller 4 at the end through a chain transmission mechanism 14, and two adjacent rollers 4 are connected through the chain transmission mechanism 14, so that all the rollers 4 can rotate synchronously under the driving of the motor 2.
Processing tank 3: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3. Processing tank 3 sets up between two grudging posts 1 to processing tank 3 is through a plurality of connecting rods and grudging posts 1 reciprocal anchorage, and all cylinders 4 all run through processing tank 3's both sides, and processing tank 3's bottom is equipped with collecting vat 12 for collect the rivers after the washing, and collecting vat 12 tip is equipped with drain pipe 13.
Roller 4 assembly: the device comprises a plurality of conveying rollers 5, a water absorbing roller 6 and a sorting roller 7 which are sequentially arranged along a processing tank 3 and driven to rotate by a roller 4, wherein all the conveying rollers 5, the water absorbing roller 6 and the sorting roller 7 are sleeved on the surface of the roller 4 positioned in the processing tank 3.
An auxiliary component: supplementary including locating the watering shower nozzle directly over conveying roller 5, locate a plurality of fans directly over the roller 6 that absorbs water, locate in processing tank 3 and be located each swash plate 28 of selecting separately 7 below the roller and establish each baffle 29 on swash plate 28, the higher pressurization shower nozzle of pressure is adopted to the watering shower nozzle, swash plate 28 and baffle 29 are as shown in figure 6, baffle 29 is according to the size in the clearance of the roller 7 of selecting separately above swash plate 28 with swash plate 28 partition into several discharge chamber, thereby make the sea cucumber can carry out the ejection of compact according to its variation in size, avoid the marine product of equidimension not to mix each other on swash plate 28, processing tank 3 lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates that communicate with each discharge chamber lower extreme.
The conveying rollers 5 are rigid roller bodies sleeved on the roller 4, the conveying rollers 5 are equal in size, gaps among the conveying rollers 5 are equal, and the sprinkling nozzles sprinkle water on the surfaces of the conveying rollers 5 from top to bottom; the water absorbing roller 6 is also a rigid roller body sleeved on the roller 4, but the outer surface of the rigid roller body is also sleeved with a layer of elastic water absorbing sponge or water absorbing sponge strip, a fan blows air to the surface of the water absorbing roller 6 from top to bottom so as to remove redundant water on the surface of the sea cucumber, correspondingly, a plurality of scraping plates 27 positioned right below each water absorbing roller 6 are arranged in the processing tank 3, the scraping plates 27 are provided with hydrophobic holes, when the water absorbing roller 6 rotates, the water absorbing sponge rotates to the lowest end and is extruded by the scraping plates 27 to deform, most of water in the water absorbing sponge is extruded and flows out, as the water absorbing sponge is made of elastic materials, the elastic deformation can be carried out to a certain extent, namely, the extruded water absorbing sponge can automatically recover, namely, when the water absorbing sponge rotates to the top end, the marine products can absorb water, the water absorbing effect on the sea cucumber is improved, and when the water absorbing sponge cannot normally recover, the gaps between the water absorbing rollers 6 are the same; sorting roller 7 also establishes the rigidity barrel 8 on cylinder 4 for the cover, but the diameter coastal product direction of delivery of this rigidity barrel 8 reduces in proper order, clearance coastal product direction of delivery between adjacent sorting roller 7 increases in proper order promptly, when making marine product carry on sorting roller 7, according to the difference of marine product specification size and the automatic clearance of falling into between each sorting roller 7, can realize through this mode that automatic marine product to classify and deposit, traditional manual separation has been replaced, convenient and fast.
A driving mechanism: as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame 17 vertically slidably connected with the processing tank 3 and a cam 15 provided on the drum 4 and capable of intermittently extruding the fixed frame 17, wherein the cam 15 is symmetrically provided at both ends of the drum 4 and respectively located between the processing tank 3 and the stand 1, a plurality of sliders 18 vertically slidably connected with the processing tank 3 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 17, as shown in fig. 3, each slider 18 is respectively located right below a center line of a gap between two adjacent conveying rollers 5, and a plurality of push rods 19 are provided on an upper surface of each slider 18, a sliding groove 16 capable of accommodating the slider 18 and the fixed frame 17 is provided on a side wall of the processing tank 3, a top sealing groove 25 and a bottom sealing groove 26 are provided on a top and a bottom of the sliding groove 16, a top slider 20 and a bottom slider 23 are provided on an upper surface and a lower surface of the fixed frame 17, the top end of the top slider 20 is connected with the top sealing groove 25 in a sliding and sealing manner, a first spring 21 is arranged between the top end of the top slider 25 and the top surface of the top sealing groove 25, the bottom end of the bottom slider 23 is connected with the bottom sealing groove 26 in a sealing and sliding manner, a second spring 24 is arranged between the bottom surface of the bottom sealing groove 26 and the top sealing groove, a sliding and sealing manner is adopted, water flow can be effectively prevented from entering the top sealing groove 25 and the bottom sealing groove 26, in order to achieve air pressure balance, air outlet holes are respectively formed in the top sealing groove 25 and the bottom sealing groove 26, in order to further guide the sliding of the sliding strip 18, a guide rod 22 is arranged between the top surface of the top sealing groove 25 and the bottom surface of the bottom sealing groove 26, the fixed frame 17, the top slider 20 and the bottom slider 23 are all in sliding connection with the guide rod 22, the first spring 21 and the second spring 24 are all sleeved on the guide rod 22, wherein the top end of the push rod 19 is positioned above the horizontal plane of each conveying roller 5 when the fixed frame 17 is not extruded by the cam 15, when the fixed frame 17 is pressed, the fixed frame 17 is pressed to move downwards, the first spring 21 is stretched and the second spring 24 is compressed at the moment, the push rod 19 moves to the position below the horizontal plane of the central line of each conveying roller 5 under the movement of the fixed frame 17 and the slide bar 18, and after the pressing action of the cam 15 disappears, the first spring 21 and the second spring 24 drive the fixed frame 17, the slide bar 18 and the push rod 19 to reset, so that the push rod 19 extends above the horizontal plane of the central line of each conveying roller 5 again. Make marine product constantly receive push rod 19's promotion and at conveying roller 5 surface upset at abluent in-process through this mode, the extrusion improves the cleaning performance to marine product on the one hand, avoids appearing abluent dead angle department, and on the other hand also can prevent that marine product card from between conveying roller 5.
A reprocessing mechanism: in the embodiment shown in fig. 7, each discharge port is communicated with a reprocessing mechanism, the reprocessing mechanism comprises a barrel 8 and a heat exchange tube 30 which is arranged in the barrel 8 and communicated with the discharge port, the heat exchange tube 30 and the discharge port can be directly connected through a downward-inclined conveying pipeline 34, wherein the barrel 8 is a negative-pressure barrel and reduces the temperature of water vapor, a plurality of air vents are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the heat exchange tube 30, a spiral roller is arranged in the heat exchange tube 30 and comprises a rotating shaft 31 and spiral blades 32 which are arranged on the rotating shaft 31, one end of the rotating shaft 31 penetrates through the barrel 8 and is in belt transmission connection with the barrel 4, in the belt transmission, in order to avoid the interference of a transmission belt with the position of the conveying pipeline 34, a mode that the transmission belt is obliquely arranged is adopted, namely, in the belt transmission structure, a driving belt wheel 11 is in key connection with the barrel 4, a driven belt wheel 33 is in key connection with the rotating shaft 31, the driving belt wheel 11 and the driven belt wheel 33 are not located in the same vertical line direction, so that the transmission belt is obliquely arranged to avoid the position of the conveying pipeline 34, two ends of the side wall of the barrel 8 are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe 9 and an outlet pipe 10, a plurality of which are uniformly arranged, a plurality of stoppers 36 are uniformly arranged between the inner wall of the barrel 8, the stoppers 36 which make air flow in the heat exchange tube 8, and prevent the heat exchange tube 30, one end of the heat exchange tube 30 from directly collecting stoppers from flowing out of the outlet 35, and the heat exchange tube 10, and the heat exchange tube 30.
In the implementation process of the invention, the sea cucumber is taken as an example:
the first step, after the manual work has carried out intestines removal to the sea cucumber, remove processing steps such as tripe, the staff is manual place the sea cucumber on conveying roller 5, motor 2 and sprinkler all are in the open mode this moment, motor 2 drives all cylinder 4 operations, cylinder 4 drives conveying roller 5, suction roll 6 and sorting roller 7 operation, the sprinkler washes by water to the sea cucumber on conveying roller 5, wash the impurity and the foreign matter on sea cucumber surface, and simultaneously, fixed frame 17 is extruded to cam 15 intermittent type, make each push rod 19 reciprocating motion, thereby make in the reciprocal clearance of stretching into adjacent conveying roller 5 of push rod 19, make the sea cucumber receive the promotion of push rod 19 and overturn on conveying roller 5 surface at abluent in-process continuously, the extrusion improves the cleaning performance to the sea cucumber, avoid appearing the dead angle department that can not wash, also can prevent to block between sea cucumber conveying roller 5.
And secondly, the cleaned sea cucumbers enter the upper part of the water absorption roller 6, redundant water on the surfaces of the sea cucumbers is absorbed by the water absorption sponge on the water absorption roller 6, the redundant water is removed, and then the sea cucumbers enter the sorting roller 7.
Thirdly, after the sea cucumbers enter the sorting rollers 7, the sea cucumbers automatically fall into gaps among the sorting rollers 7 according to different specifications of the sea cucumbers, namely fall into the discharging cavities and enter the heat exchange pipe 30 through the discharging holes and the conveying pipeline 34.
Fourthly, after the sea cucumbers enter the heat exchange pipe 30, introducing high-temperature water vapor of 85-96 degrees into the barrel 8 of the processing mechanism through the air inlet pipe 9 to cure the sea cucumbers, and in the process, the roller 4 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate through belt transmission, namely, the spiral roller rotates, and the sea cucumbers are conveyed to the collecting port 35 to be discharged.
And fifthly, sealing and packaging the sea cucumbers.
Compared with the prior art, the sea cucumber cleaning and sorting device has the advantages that the sea cucumber can be cleaned, dehydrated and classified and screened in the conveying process, the operation is simple, convenient and fast, the conveying and cleaning integrated effect is achieved, the production and processing steps are simplified, the production efficiency is improved, the whole equipment structure is compact, the occupied space is smaller, and the installation and maintenance cost is lower.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a marine product is preserved with carrying washing integration equipment which characterized in that includes:
a conveying frame: the conveying frame is provided with a power part and a plurality of rollers driven by the power part to rotate;
processing a tank: the processing tank is fixedly connected with the conveying frame and is arranged in parallel with the conveying frame, and the rollers penetrate through the processing tank;
a roller assembly: the device comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, water suction rollers and sorting rollers which are sequentially arranged along a processing groove and are driven by a roller to rotate, and gaps between adjacent sorting rollers are sequentially increased along the direction of the processing groove;
an auxiliary component: the device comprises a sprinkling nozzle arranged right above a conveying roller, sloping plates arranged in a processing tank and positioned below sorting rollers, and partition plates arranged on the sloping plates, wherein the side wall of the processing tank is provided with a plurality of discharge holes communicated with the bottom ends of the sloping plates;
the conveying rollers are all provided with sliding strips which can vertically slide with the processing groove, the sliding strips are evenly provided with a plurality of push rods for preventing marine products from being clamped into gaps among the conveying rollers, and the conveying rollers further comprise a driving mechanism for driving the sliding strips to slide;
the driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame for fixing all the sliding strips and a cam which is arranged on the roller and can intermittently extrude the fixed frame, the side wall of the processing groove is provided with a sliding groove capable of accommodating the sliding strips and the fixed frame to slide, the top and the bottom of the sliding groove are respectively provided with a top sealing groove and a bottom sealing groove, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame are respectively provided with a top sliding block and a bottom sliding block, the top end of the top sliding block is connected in the top sealing groove in a sliding manner, a first spring is arranged between the top sliding block and the top sealing groove, and the bottom end of the bottom sliding block is connected in the bottom sealing groove in a sliding manner, and a second spring is arranged between the bottom sliding block and the bottom sealing groove;
when the fixed frame is not extruded by the cam, the top end of the push rod is positioned above the horizontal plane of the central line of each conveying roller;
a guide rod is arranged between the top surface of the top sealing groove and the bottom surface of the bottom sealing groove, the fixed frame, the top sliding block and the bottom sliding block are all in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the first spring and the second spring are all sleeved on the guide rod;
the discharge gate all communicates with reprocessing mechanism, reprocessing mechanism includes the barrel and establishes in the barrel and with the heat exchange tube of discharge gate intercommunication, the heat exchange tube lateral wall evenly is equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents, is equipped with the spiral roller in the heat exchange tube, the one end of spiral roller is worn out the barrel and is taken the transmission with the cylinder and be connected, barrel lateral wall both ends communicate respectively has intake pipe and outlet duct, the one end that the discharge gate was kept away from to the heat exchange tube is equipped with collects the mouth.
2. The integrated transporting and washing apparatus for seafood preservation according to claim 1, wherein the cams are symmetrically disposed at both ends of the drum and respectively located between the inner wall of the transporting frame and the outer wall of the processing tank.
3. The integrated transporting and cleaning device for seafood preservation according to claim 1, wherein the water absorbing sponge is disposed on the surface of the water absorbing roller, a plurality of scraping plates are disposed in the processing tank and located right below the water absorbing roller, the scraping plates are provided with drainage holes, and the scraping plates press the water absorbing sponge when the water absorbing roller rotates.
4. The integrated transporting and cleaning device for seafood preservation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of stoppers are uniformly arranged between the inner wall of the cylinder and the outer wall of the heat exchange tube.
5. A method for processing seafood stock, comprising processing and storing seafood stock by the integrated transporting and washing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, by the steps of:
step S001, conveying the marine products on a conveying roller, and simultaneously, sprinkling water to the marine products by a sprinkling nozzle above the conveying roller for cleaning;
s002, conveying the cleaned marine products to a water suction roller through a conveying roller, conveying the marine products to a sorting roller, and adsorbing redundant water on the surfaces of the marine products by the water suction roller in the process;
s003, the marine products arrive at the sorting rollers, fall between the sorting rollers according to the specifications of different marine products, and are discharged through an inclined plate and a discharge hole;
and step S004, freezing, refrigerating or curing the marine products discharged from the discharge hole, and sealing and storing the marine products.
CN202211022144.8A 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Marine product is preserved with carrying washing integration equipment Active CN115121529B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211022144.8A CN115121529B (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Marine product is preserved with carrying washing integration equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211022144.8A CN115121529B (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Marine product is preserved with carrying washing integration equipment

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CN116918746B (en) * 2023-09-15 2024-01-05 山东妙迪食品有限公司 Marine product anhydrous keep-alive transportation is with categorised equipment of preserving

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CN215438137U (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-01-07 桐昆集团浙江恒超化纤有限公司 Improved structure for tray transportation track
CN114506650A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-05-17 何学锋 Automatic board system of turning over of receiving of plastic-aluminum board production line

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CN205727868U (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-11-30 东山县启昌冷冻加工有限公司 Prawn is cleaned, sorts and refrigerating plant
CN210710051U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-09 武安市裕华钢铁有限公司 Guidable roller conveyor for output end of laying head
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Application publication date: 20220930

Assignee: Shandong Changsheng aquatic products Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Shandong Haihang aquatic products Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: An integrated conveying and cleaning equipment for seafood preservation

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