CN113273662B - Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification - Google Patents
Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN113273662B CN113273662B CN202110522897.4A CN202110522897A CN113273662B CN 113273662 B CN113273662 B CN 113273662B CN 202110522897 A CN202110522897 A CN 202110522897A CN 113273662 B CN113273662 B CN 113273662B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3589—Apparatus for preserving using liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23L3/363—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules, or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D3/14—Purification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification, which comprises a threaded pump and an external storage bin, wherein the threaded pump comprises a threaded rod, a perfusion tube is arranged outside the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a motor, a detection device is arranged in the threaded rod, an inlet pipeline of the perfusion tube is connected with a ventilation opening and a diversion device, the upper end and the lower end of the external storage bin are respectively provided with a spraying opening and a ventilation opening, a cooling device is sleeved outside the perfusion tube, the detection device comprises a piston groove, the piston groove is arranged inside a shell of the perfusion tube, piston blocks are arranged inside the piston groove, magnets are arranged in the side wall of a threaded protrusion of the threaded rod, and magnetism of the magnets at the two positions is easy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food material preservation, in particular to a water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification.
Background
The oil absorbing facial tissue is a tissue or towel which smears out the oil and is not used for absorbing water and is commonly used as cosmetics.
Permeation is a physical phenomenon in which when two kinds of water containing different salts are separated by a semipermeable membrane, it is found that water on the side with a small salt content permeates through the membrane into water with a high salt content, and the contained salt is not permeated, so that the salt concentrations on both sides are gradually fused to be equal.
The existing food material outlets are usually placed in an incubator for cooling and shipping, but the method is easy to cause difficult control of the internal humidity, fruits and vegetables are easy to rot due to excessive humidity, the meat is required to be high in humidity, the taste is affected due to excessive dryness, meanwhile, when the food material outlets are stored in a non-sealing mode, the factories need saline water for bacteriostasis, and the taste of the food material is affected due to the fact that excessive saline water is sprayed lightly. Therefore, it is necessary to design a water supply type automatic spraying device based on purification of marine inorganic matters, which can automatically control the humid environment of different food materials stored in a non-closed manner and ensure the taste and flavor of the food materials at sea.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic thing purification, includes screw pump and outside storing storehouse, the screw pump includes the threaded rod, the threaded rod overcoat is equipped with the transfer line, transfer line and outside hull fixed connection, threaded rod one end is provided with the motor, be provided with detection device in the threaded rod, transfer line entry pipe connection has vent and guiding device, the upper and lower both ends in outside storing storehouse are provided with sprinkler head and vent respectively.
According to the technical scheme, the transfer line overcoat is equipped with cooling device, detection device includes a plurality of piston grooves, the piston groove sets up inside the transfer line casing, and inside all slides and be provided with the piston piece, all install the magnetite in the lateral wall of threaded rod screw thread arch department and the piston piece, and the magnetite magnetism of two places is easy, be provided with the spring between piston piece and the piston groove one end of keeping away from the threaded rod, the piston groove other end slides and is provided with the friction plate, friction plate lateral wall and the laminating of piston groove inner wall, the friction plate passes through reverse check valve and transfer line inner wall pipe connection, the friction plate still has the fresh water tank through forward check valve pipe connection.
According to the technical scheme, the flow guiding device comprises a density valve, the top of the density valve is connected with an inlet pipeline of the infusion tube, a density ball is arranged in the density valve, the density ball is high in density, more low-density liquid is filled in the density ball, the bottom of the density valve is connected with an external sea water pipeline, a liquid suction cavity is formed in a pipeline connected with the inner wall of the infusion tube by an abrasion plate, the bottom of the liquid suction cavity is connected with a friction plate pipeline, a floating ball is arranged in the liquid suction cavity, the inside of the density ball is connected with one end of a pipeline, close to a threaded rod, of a piston groove, an inclined diaphragm is arranged in the pipeline, and the bottom of the infusion tube is connected with a ventilation opening pipeline by a pressure valve.
According to the technical scheme, the fresh water tank inlet is provided with the collecting tank, the permeable membrane is arranged in the middle of the collecting tank, the fresh water tank inlet and the forward one-way valve pipeline of the rubbing plate are respectively connected with the collecting tank side wall pipelines of the upper side edges of the left end and the right end of the permeable membrane after being discharged, the middle of the permeable membrane is connected with an external sea water pipeline, and fresh brine is filled in the collecting tank at the lower side of the permeable membrane.
According to the technical scheme, the inner wall of the piston groove is fixedly provided with the oil absorbing facial tissue, and one end of the oil absorbing facial tissue, far away from the center of the piston groove, is connected with the oil collecting tank through a pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, the floating block is arranged in the collecting tank, which is arranged on the lower side of the permeable membrane and is close to one end of the fresh water tank, the floating block penetrates through the bottom of the collecting tank to be connected with the reversing valve in a transmission manner, an outlet of the reversing valve is connected with a bottom pipeline of the density valve, and an inlet I and an inlet II of the reversing valve are respectively connected with external seawater and the bottom pipeline of the fresh water tank.
According to the technical scheme, the edge of the external food material placing table extends into the hull and is fixedly connected with the motor.
According to the technical scheme, the tail end of the threaded rod is provided with the grinding wheel.
According to the technical scheme, the cooling temperature of the cooling device is 0-8 degrees.
According to the technical scheme, the filter screen is arranged in the pipeline for connecting the seawater outside the reversing valve with the fresh water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod forms a threaded pump structure through threads on the surface and the infusion tube, gas or liquid can be transmitted, air in an external storage bin is sucked through the ventilation opening under normal conditions, condensed water is cooled and recovered after being returned to the external storage bin through the spraying opening, meanwhile, the environment in the storage bin is detected through the detection device, and if the storage bin is too dry, the detection device drives the flow guiding device to be started, so that the threaded pump pumps seawater for spraying.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall piping of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a piston groove structure of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. a screw pump; 11. a threaded rod; 12. an infusion tube; 2. a detection device; 21. a piston groove; 22. a piston block; 23. an abrasive plate; 24. a fresh water tank; 25. a liquid suction cavity; 26. a collection tank; 27. a permeable membrane; 28. a floating block; 29. a reversing valve; 3. a flow guiding device; 31. a density valve; 32. and (3) a density ball.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic thing purification, including screw pump 1 and outside storing storehouse, screw pump 1 includes threaded rod 11, threaded rod 11 overcoat is equipped with transfer line 12, transfer line 12 and outside hull fixed connection, threaded rod 11 one end is provided with the motor, be provided with detection device 2 in the threaded rod 11, transfer line 12 entry pipe connection has vent and guiding device 3, the upper and lower both ends in outside storing storehouse are provided with sprinkler and vent respectively, the motor drives threaded rod 11 and rotates, threaded rod 11 forms screw pump structure through the screw thread on surface and transfer line 12, can carry out the transmission of gas or liquid, under the normal condition air of inhaling outside storing storehouse through the vent, carry out cooling and retrieve the comdenstion water through the sprinkler and carry out outside storing storehouse, detect the storing storehouse internal environment through detection device 2 simultaneously, if excessively dry in the storing storehouse, detection device 2 then can drive guiding device 3 and open, let screw pump 1 pump sea water spray;
The infusion tube 12 is sleeved with a cooling device, the detection device 2 comprises a plurality of piston grooves 21, the piston grooves 21 are arranged in the infusion tube 12 shell, the inside of the detection device is provided with piston blocks 22 in a sliding manner, magnets are arranged on the side wall of the threaded protrusion of the threaded rod 11 and in the piston blocks 22, the magnetism of the magnets at the two positions is easy, a spring is arranged between one end of the piston blocks 22, which is far away from the threaded rod 11, of the piston grooves 21, the other end of the piston grooves 21 is provided with an abrasion plate 23 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the abrasion plate 23 is attached to the inner wall of the piston grooves 21, the abrasion plate 23 is connected with the inner wall of the infusion tube 12 through a reverse one-way valve, the abrasion plate 23 is also connected with a fresh water tank 24 through a forward one-way valve pipeline, when the threaded pump 1 extracts air in a storage bin, the air can be cooled through the cooling device, cold environment is formed in the storage bin on one side, food storage materials are convenient to store, and meanwhile through air flow, can assist the evaporation of water in cold environment, because the infusion tube 12 is closest to the cooling device, the relative temperature is lower, the evaporated water can liquefy at the inner wall of the infusion tube 12, when the threaded protrusion of the threaded rod 11 is opposite to the magnet in the piston block 22, the piston block 22 can be driven to move, when the threaded protrusion of the threaded rod 11 is opposite to the piston block 22, the magnetic force between the magnet disappears, the piston block 22 is reset, because the side wall of the friction plate 23 is attached to the inner wall of the piston groove 21, the friction force is larger, negative pressure is formed between the friction plate 23 and the piston groove 21, when the threaded rod 11 rotates, the condensed water collected by scraping the threaded protrusion of the threaded rod 11 is sucked, when the piston block 22 moves next time, the collected condensed water is sent to the fresh water tank 24, the effect of collecting the condensed water is achieved when food materials are refrigerated, the salt concentration of the seawater can be increased by matching with the seawater spraying in the subsequent device, the purification and desalination of ocean water are achieved, and the high-concentration salt water generated during desalination is utilized to inhibit the bacterial growth on the surface of the food material, so that the decay of the food material is further slowed down, and the safety of the food material is improved;
The flow guiding device 3 comprises a density valve 31, the top of the density valve 31 is connected with an inlet pipeline of the infusion tube 12, a density ball 32 is arranged in the density valve 31, the density of the density ball 32 is higher, more low-density liquid is filled in the density valve 31, the bottom of the density valve 31 is connected with an external sea water pipeline, a liquid suction cavity 25 is arranged in a pipeline connected with the inner wall of the infusion tube 12 by a friction plate 23, the bottom of the liquid suction cavity 25 is connected with a friction plate 23 pipeline, a floating ball is arranged in the liquid suction cavity 25, the inner part of the density ball 32 is connected with one end of a piston groove 21 close to a threaded rod 11 in a pipeline, an inclined diaphragm is arranged in the pipeline, the bottom of the infusion tube 12 is connected with a vent pipeline through a pressure valve, when the detection device 2 absorbs the condensed water, the condensed water collected by a threaded rod 11 rotates through centrifugal force, the condensed water collected by a threaded groove can be thrown into the liquid suction cavity 25, the floating ball is floated to open the pipeline, the condensed water is conveniently sucked, when the condensed water is washed, if the floating ball falls down to block the pipeline, if the piston block 22 is still moving, at this time, because the floating ball blocks the pipeline port and can not inhale, the negative pressure between the friction plate 23 and the piston groove 21 is continuously increased, and finally the negative pressure can drive the friction plate 23 to overcome the friction force between the friction plate and the piston groove 21 and move, so that the friction plate 23 sucks out the low-density liquid in the density ball 32, the effect of automatically detecting the wetting degree in the storage bin is achieved, when the air wetting degree is proper, because the low-density liquid in the density ball 32 is more, the friction plate 23 only sucks away less low-density liquid, the whole density ball 32 still keeps lower density to float up to block the pipeline, so that larger internal pressure is generated in the infusion tube 12, finally the opening pressure of the pressure valve is reached, the air in the storage bin can be rapidly extracted, the fresh water is rapidly condensed and recovered in the infusion tube 12, and fresh water is provided for sailing a ship, when the air conditioner is over-dried, the condensed water sucked by the piston block 22 is less, so that the friction plate 23 is driven to suck more low-density liquid in the density ball 32, the whole density of the density ball 32 is excessively high and sinks, at the moment, due to the obstruction of the pressure valve, the threaded pump 1 can suck seawater to spray through the density valve 31 preferentially, the wetting degree of the storage bin is improved, the next piston groove 21 can suck more seawater due to the fact that the seawater passes through the infusion tube 12, the density valve 31 is closed timely, the seawater spraying amount is controlled, the effect of controlling the wetting degree in the storage bin is achieved, when the wetting degree is proper, the air is quickly ventilated, the cooling temperature is guaranteed, fresh water is quickly recovered, when the air conditioner is over-dried, a small amount of seawater is sprayed timely, the phenomenon that the food material loses too much moisture to influence the taste is avoided, and bacteria growth is inhibited by utilizing the salt in the seawater, meanwhile, due to the fact that the melting point of the salt water is lower, the salt content is not frozen on the food material, the original taste of the food material can be further protected, and the effect of being matched with fresh water recovery, the continuous change of the salt content is formed in the storage bin, the unstable environment is formed, and the effect of inhibiting bacteria is improved;
The collecting tank 26 is arranged at the inlet of the fresh water tank 24, the permeable membrane 27 is arranged in the middle of the collecting tank 26, the inlet of the fresh water tank 24 and the forward check valve pipeline of the friction plate 23 are respectively connected with the side wall pipeline of the collecting tank 26 at the upper edges of the left end and the right end of the permeable membrane 27 after being discharged, the middle of the permeable membrane 27 is connected with an external sea water pipeline, the collecting tank 26 at the lower side of the permeable membrane 27 is filled with fresh water, salt separated when the sea water passes through the infusion tube 12 or fresh water is recovered is sucked into the infusion tube 12, the concentrated brine formed by the sea water and the salt separated in the piston tank 21 is sucked into the concentrated brine in the piston tank 21, the concentrated brine passes through the collecting tank 26, the permeable membrane 27 can suck fresh water in the lower layer of the fresh brine due to the effect of the permeable membrane 27, the salt is prevented from flowing downwards to the fresh water tank 24, the surface of the permeable membrane 27 is prevented from flowing outwards until the inflow becomes fresh water, the lower layer of the fresh brine is sucked into the concentrated brine, the fresh water can be sucked into the bulge, the fresh water at the moment, the fresh water can be prevented from flowing back to the outside through the edge of the permeable membrane 27 to the brine and can be automatically separated from flowing out respectively, the fresh water can be prevented from flowing out, the fresh water can be recovered, and the fresh water can be recovered, the fresh water can not be conveniently drunk, and the fresh water can be recovered, and drunk after the fresh water is recovered, high quality is convenient;
The oil absorbing facial tissues are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the piston groove 21, one end of the oil absorbing facial tissues far away from the center of the piston groove 21 is connected with an oil collecting tank through a pipeline, when meat food is placed in a storage bin, grease separated out from the meat food can be sucked into the infusion tube 12 and then enter the piston groove 21, the oil absorbing facial tissues can absorb the grease at the moment, the problem that the grease cannot be applied due to pollution of fresh water by the grease is avoided, in the moving process of the piston block 22 and the friction plate 23, the grease absorbed by the oil absorbing facial tissues can be extruded into the oil collecting tank, the oil absorbing facial tissues are prevented from being saturated, meanwhile, the surface of the oil absorbing facial tissues can be smooth, the resistance when the piston block 22 and the friction plate 23 move can be reduced, the piston block 22 can be pushed to a position farther by magnetic force, the friction plate 23 is also driven easily, the judging standard of drying of the detection device 2 is lowered, the effect of automatically distinguishing fruits and vegetables and meats is achieved, the judging standard of drying is higher, the fruits and vegetables can be prevented from being excessively wet to cause meat to be reduced, the judging standard of drying is prevented from being dried, the taste is prevented from being lowered, and the grease secreted by the fruits and the fruits are prevented from being excessively polluted;
A floating block 28 is arranged in a collecting tank 26, which is arranged at the lower side of a permeable membrane 27 and is close to one end of a fresh water tank 24, the floating block 28 passes through the bottom of the collecting tank 26 and is in transmission connection with a reversing valve 29, an outlet of the reversing valve 29 is connected with a bottom pipeline of a density valve 31, an inlet I and an inlet II of the reversing valve 29 are respectively connected with external sea water and the bottom pipeline of the fresh water tank 24, the ordinary floating block 28 is in a sinking state, the reversing valve 29 is communicated with the inlet I to ensure that the screw pump 1 pumps sea water, when salt water enters the collecting tank 26 is judged, the water content of fresh salt water is absorbed, the concentration of the salt is increased, the density of the salt water is increased, at the moment, the floating block 28 floats upwards, and the permeable membrane 27 at the position is jacked up due to the fact that the floating block 28 is close to one end of the fresh water tank 24, the reversing valve 29 is driven to be switched to the inlet II, so that the screw pump 1 pumps fresh water, and can be guaranteed to ensure that the salt separated out of the sea water can be washed away with fresh water when salt is sprayed next time, the salt is prevented from being added, the effect of controlling salt content in a storage bin is avoided, and the taste change caused by salt accumulation is avoided;
The edge of the external food placing table extends into the hull and is fixedly connected with the motor, vibration generated when the motor rotates can be transmitted to the food placing table, excessive water and sucked salt can be timely vibrated down, and the phenomenon that the water and the salt are accumulated excessively on the surface of the food to cause decay or taste change is avoided;
The tail end of the threaded rod 11 is provided with a grinding wheel, and the grinding wheel can timely grind the sucked salt, so that the salt can be timely dissolved into water, and the judgment and timely flushing are convenient;
The cooling temperature of the cooling device is 0-8 ℃, and the 0-8 ℃ is the best preservation temperature of fruits and vegetables;
the filter screen is arranged in the pipeline connecting the seawater outside the reversing valve 29 and the fresh water tank 24, and can prevent the garbage in the ocean from being sucked into the filter screen, so that food materials are protected.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification, including screw pump (1) and outside storing storehouse, its characterized in that: the screw pump (1) comprises a threaded rod (11), a transfusion tube (12) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (11), the transfusion tube (12) is fixedly connected with an external ship body, a motor is arranged at one end of the threaded rod (11), a detection device (2) is arranged in the threaded rod (11), an inlet pipeline of the transfusion tube (12) is connected with a ventilation opening and a flow guiding device (3), and a spraying opening and a ventilation opening are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the external storage bin;
The cooling device is sleeved outside the infusion tube (12), the detection device (2) comprises a plurality of piston grooves (21), the piston grooves (21) are formed in the shell of the infusion tube (12), piston blocks (22) are slidably arranged in the piston grooves, magnets are arranged on the side walls of the threaded protrusions of the threaded rod (11) and in the piston blocks (22), the magnets at the two positions are easy to magnetically, a spring is arranged between the piston blocks (22) and one end, far away from the threaded rod (11), of the piston grooves (21), an abrasion plate (23) is slidably arranged at the other end of the piston grooves (21), the side walls of the abrasion plate (23) are attached to the inner wall of the piston grooves (21), the abrasion plate (23) is connected with the inner wall of the infusion tube (12) through a reverse one-way valve, and the abrasion plate (23) is also connected with a fresh water tank (24) through a forward one-way valve pipeline;
The flow guiding device (3) comprises a density valve (31), the top of the density valve (31) is connected with an inlet pipeline of the infusion tube (12), a density ball (32) is arranged in the density valve (31), the density ball (32) is high in density and filled with more low-density liquid, the bottom of the density valve (31) is connected with an external sea water pipeline, a liquid suction cavity (25) is arranged in a pipeline connected with the inner wall of the infusion tube (12) through a friction plate (23), the bottom of the liquid suction cavity (25) is connected with the friction plate (23) through a pipeline, a floating ball is arranged in the liquid suction cavity (25), the inside of the density ball (32) is connected with one end pipeline of a threaded rod (11) close to a piston groove (21), an oblique diaphragm is arranged in the pipeline, and the bottom of the infusion tube (12) is connected with a pipeline through a pressure valve vent.
2. The water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic substance purification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fresh water tank is characterized in that a collecting tank (26) is arranged at the inlet of the fresh water tank (24), a permeable membrane (27) is arranged in the middle of the collecting tank (26), the inlet of the fresh water tank (24) and the forward one-way valve pipeline of the friction plate (23) are respectively connected with the side wall pipelines of the collecting tank (26) at the upper side edges of the left end and the right end of the permeable membrane (27) after being discharged, the middle of the permeable membrane (27) is connected with an external seawater pipeline, and fresh brine is filled in the collecting tank (26) at the lower side of the permeable membrane (27).
3. The water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic substance purification as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the piston groove (21) is fixedly provided with oil absorbing facial tissues, and one end of the oil absorbing facial tissues, far away from the center of the piston groove (21), is connected with an oil collecting tank through a pipeline.
4. A marine inorganic purification based water supply type automatic spray device according to claim 3, wherein: a floating block (28) is arranged in the collecting tank (26) at the lower side of the permeable membrane (27) close to one end of the fresh water tank (24), the floating block (28) penetrates through the bottom of the collecting tank (26) to be connected with a reversing valve (29) in a transmission manner, an outlet of the reversing valve (29) is connected with a bottom pipeline of the density valve (31), and an inlet I and an inlet II of the reversing valve (29) are respectively connected with external seawater and the bottom pipeline of the fresh water tank (24).
5. The automatic water supply type spraying device based on marine inorganic substance purification as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the edge of the external food material placing table extends into the hull and is fixedly connected with the motor.
6. The automatic water supply type spraying device based on marine inorganic substance purification according to claim 5, wherein: the tail end of the threaded rod (11) is provided with a grinding wheel.
7. The automatic water supply type spraying device based on marine inorganic substance purification as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cooling temperature of the cooling device is 0-8 degrees.
8. The automatic water supply type spraying device based on marine inorganic substance purification as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a filter screen is arranged in a pipeline connecting the seawater outside the reversing valve (29) and the fresh water tank (24).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110522897.4A CN113273662B (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification |
| CN202311570608.3A CN117814506A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification |
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| CN202110522897.4A CN113273662B (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification |
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| CN202311570608.3A Division CN117814506A (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification |
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| CN113273662B true CN113273662B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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| CN202110522897.4A Active CN113273662B (en) | 2021-05-13 | 2021-05-13 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117814506A (en) | 2024-04-05 |
| CN113273662A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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