CN208151087U - A kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device - Google Patents
A kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208151087U CN208151087U CN201721775737.6U CN201721775737U CN208151087U CN 208151087 U CN208151087 U CN 208151087U CN 201721775737 U CN201721775737 U CN 201721775737U CN 208151087 U CN208151087 U CN 208151087U
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- energy
- high pressure
- manual
- pressure
- seawater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting devices, including back frame structure, sea water preprocessing unit, high pressure manual energy-saving pump, vacuum suction sterilizing filter, micropore ceramic filter element, reverse osmosis membrane assembly, pipe-line system and Knapsack structure.Lightweight Backpack type desalination plant is developed can be by the high pressure manual energy-saving pump that energy recycles again, and creatively uses vacuum suction sterilizing filter.By applying pulling force and pressure to handlebar, move left and right the spool of two position switching valves, for realizing the recycling again of energy, to make the handlebar applied force of high pressure manual energy-saving pump greatly reduce, using only a high pressure manual energy-saving pump can be simultaneously pretreatment unit, vacuum suction sterilizing filter, micropore ceramic filter element and reverse osmosis membrane assembly provide enough energy, so that the size of applied force is controlled in 160N hereinafter, meeting human engineering requirement when device operation.The utility model provides a kind of carry, using light, rationally distributed, compact-sized, desalination process process simplification, the energy-saving seawater desalting plant of the high manual operation of effluent characteristics.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of desalination plants more particularly to a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting to fill
It sets.
Background technique
When tour pal carries out sea exploration, army carries out marine individual training, scientist carries out marine scientific research, they are movable
Range is big, and mobility is flexible, can not carry a large amount of fresh water；General desalination plant, equipment is not huge, portable
Band, with high costs, power supply is insufficient, energy consumption is high and efficiency is insufficient, and the outdoor fresh water that not can solve these personnel is asked
Topic.
Mainly use electronic and gasoline engine for power in Miniature seawater desalination device at present, suitable for the light of ocean water
Change, not the drive and biggish desalination plant of water yield has not been reported.Though domestic develop at present has the small-sized seawater in part
Desalting plant, but be all drive, using two import put-puts and two pumps, weight is big, not Portable belt.No
Need electric power, functional, the lightweight desalination plant that is suitble to one or squad to use or blank.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve shortcoming present in above-mentioned desalination plant, the utility model discloses a kind of carrying, make
With light, rationally distributed, compact-sized, desalination process process simplification, the energy-saving seawater of the high manual operation of effluent characteristics
Desalting plant.
The utility model is mainly by back frame structure (1), sea water preprocessing unit (2), high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), negative pressure
Attract sterilizing filter (12), micropore ceramic filter element (13), reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), pipe-line system (4) (5) and knapsack knot
The composition such as structure.Wherein：
Backrest (1) is the support member of lightweight Backpack type desalination plant, main to play support, carrying, protective device
Reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), pretreatment unit (2), high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), high-low pressure pipeline (5) (4) and its attachment
Effect, at the same for the bearing of device, portable provides an operating platform.Back frame structure (1) is meeting device each section craft cloth
Under the premise of setting, intensity wants high, and quality is light, while also to meet requirement for anticorrosion.Therefore, it determines to use 316 seawater stainless steels
Round tube and rectangular tube, are fully welded with argon arc welding and are welded.
Seawater makes seawater by high manually by applying pulling force and pressure to manual high-voltage energy-saving pump (3) handlebar (11)
The low-pressure hose (4) of pressure energy-saving pump (3) one end connection enters sea water preprocessing unit (2), and sea water preprocessing unit (2) is first
Larger-size suspended matter and colloidal impurity etc. are first disposed, prevents these larger-size suspended matters and colloidal impurity from entering hand
Dynamic high-voltage energy-saving pump (3), influences its work quality and service life.
Lightweight Backpack type desalination plant is equipped with can be by high pressure manual energy-saving pump that energy recycles again
(3).By applying pulling force to handlebar (11), pump chamber is set to be in vacuum state, by Seawater inhalation；Handlebar (11) are applied again
Pressure moves backward the spool of two position switching valves (8), for realizing the recycling again of energy, to make high pressure manual
Handlebar (11) applied force of energy-saving pump (3) greatly reduces, and a high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), which is used only, to be simultaneously pre-
Processing unit (2), vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12), micropore ceramic filter element (13) and reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14) provide foot
Enough energy, so that the size of applied force is controlled in 160N hereinafter, meeting human engineering requirement when device operation.
Lightweight Backpack type desalination plant creatively uses negative pressure suction strainer purification process, uses vacuum suction degerming
Filter (12) enters fresh water collecting room as the impurity and harmful bacteria that mainly prevent in seawater, microorganism etc..
The reprocessing of sea-water reverse osmose, perfect re-treating process process, micropore are used for using micropore ceramic filter element (13)
Ceramic element (13) effluent quality is related to the service life of reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), the reprocessing effect of micropore ceramic filter element (13)
It is the key that guarantee that counter-infiltration system is run steadily in the long term.
Permeable membrane element (14) is made of reverse osmosis membrane (17), putamina (15) and putamina end cap (16) three parts；Putamina
(15) one end connection is another to be terminated with fresh water collecting room (9) by the seawater after micropore ceramic filter element (13) reverse osmosis reprocessing,
It filters remaining concentrated seawater and enters concentrated seawater collecting chamber (10).
Lightweight Backpack type desalination plant is the Emergency use equipment under coastal high temperature and humidity adverse weather condition,
To make manual seawater desalting device portable convenience, back tool substrate uses terylene ground force camouflage color, and interlayer uses closed-cell foam, in device
Play cushion between human body.Harness is made of green black colour nylon, and connection buckle uses green black colour ABS plastic.Back tool
Desalination plant can be packed into wherein completely, be carried on the back in back.Height when tool is also contemplated that device portable is carried on the back simultaneously,
Device is set to will not influence the traveling of personnel.
High pressure manual energy-saving pump (3) collection water flow commutation and pressure are controlled in one, and setting pressure limiting is let out at two position switching valves (8)
Valve is flowed, according to pressure gauge (6) registration on high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), pressure limiting eduction valve is automatically adjusted, carries out steady pressure treatment,
It prevents from destroying reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14) when misoperation hypertonia.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of lightweight Backpack type desalination plant provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of filter structure schematic diagram of lightweight Backpack type desalination plant provided by the utility model.
In figure：1- back frame structure；2- sea water preprocessing unit；3- high pressure manual energy-saving pump；4- low-pressure hose；5- high pressure
Pipe；6- pressure gauge；7- high pressure connection；Bis- converter valves of 8-；9- fresh water collecting room；10- concentrated seawater collecting chamber；11- handle
Bar；12- vacuum suction sterilizing filter；13- micropore ceramic filter element；14- reverse osmosis membrane assembly；15- putamina；16- putamina end
Lid；17- reverse osmosis membrane.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing designed by the utility model reality, the technical solution in the utility model reality is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by：
Backrest (1) is the support member of lightweight Backpack type desalination plant, main to play support, carrying, protective device
Reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), pretreatment unit (2), high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), high-low pressure pipeline (5) (4) and its attachment
Effect, at the same for the bearing of device, portable provides an operating platform.Back frame structure (1) is meeting device each section craft cloth
Under the premise of setting, intensity wants high, and quality is light, while also to meet requirement for anticorrosion.Therefore, it determines to use 316 seawater stainless steels
Round tube and rectangular tube, are fully welded with argon arc welding and are welded.
Seawater makes seawater by high manually by applying pulling force and pressure to manual high-voltage energy-saving pump (3) handlebar (11)
The low-pressure hose (4) of pressure energy-saving pump (3) one end connection enters sea water preprocessing unit (2), and sea water preprocessing unit (2) is first
Larger-size suspended matter and colloidal impurity etc. are first disposed, prevents these larger-size suspended matters and colloidal impurity from entering hand
Dynamic high-voltage energy-saving pump (3), influences its work quality and service life.
Lightweight Backpack type desalination plant is equipped with can be by high pressure manual energy-saving pump that energy recycles again
(3).By applying pulling force to handlebar (11), pump chamber is set to be in vacuum state, by Seawater inhalation, into next sea water desalination
Cyclic process；Pressure is applied to handlebar (11) again, moves backward the spool of two position switching valves (8), the high-pressure thick in pump chamber
Water is squeezed, and forms a thrust, can be used to realize the recycling again of energy, to make high pressure manual energy-saving pump
(3) handlebar (11) applied force greatly reduces, and a high pressure manual energy-saving pump (11), which is used only, to be simultaneously pretreatment
Unit (2), vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12), micropore ceramic filter element (13) and reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14) provide enough energy
Amount, so that the size of applied force is controlled in 160N hereinafter, meeting human engineering requirement when device operation.High pressure manual energy-saving pump
(3) commutation of collection water flow and pressure are controlled in one, and pressure limiting eduction valve is arranged at two position switching valves (8), when impressed pressure is more than anti-
When the limiting pressure of permeable membrane element (14), according to pressure gauge (6) registration on high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), automatic adjustment limit
Eduction valve is pressed, steady pressure treatment is carried out, prevents from destroying reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14) when misoperation hypertonia.
Lightweight Backpack type desalination plant creatively uses negative pressure suction strainer purification process, in high pressure manual energy-saving pump
(3) internal, use vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12) as main filtration device, prevents impurity in seawater and nocuousness thin
Bacterium, microorganism etc. enter next step desalting process.
Seawater after vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12), then by micropore ceramic filter element (13), it is mainly used for sea
The reverse osmosis reprocessing of water further improves re-treating process process, using reverse osmosis after micropore ceramic filter element (13) water outlet
Membrane module (14), effluent quality relationship directly arrive the service life of reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), the reprocessing of micropore ceramic filter element (13)
Effect is the key that guarantee that counter-infiltration system is run steadily in the long term.
By micropore ceramic filter element (13) filtered seawater, seawater reverse osmosis is carried out using reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14)
Thoroughly.Permeable membrane element (14) is made of reverse osmosis membrane (17), putamina (15) and putamina end cap (16) three parts；Putamina (15) one
End connection is by the seawater after micropore ceramic filter element (13) reverse osmosis reprocessing, and another to be terminated with fresh water collecting room (9), filtering is surplus
Remaining concentrated seawater enters concentrated seawater collecting chamber (10).
Lightweight Backpack type desalination plant is the Emergency use equipment under coastal high temperature and humidity adverse weather condition,
To make manual seawater desalting device portable convenience, back tool (18) substrate uses terylene ground force camouflage color, and interlayer uses closed-cell foam,
Play cushion between device and human body.Harness is made of green black colour nylon, and connection buckle uses green black colour ABS plastic.
Desalination plant can be packed into wherein by back tool (18) completely, be carried on the back in back.Tool is carried on the back simultaneously it is also contemplated that device portable
When height, so that device is will not influence the traveling of personnel.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device, including back frame structure (1), sea water preprocessing unit (2), manually
High-voltage energy-saving pump (3), vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12), micropore ceramic filter element (13), reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), low pressure are soft
(4), high-voltage tube (5) and Knapsack structure are managed, wherein：Fixed high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3) on back frame structure (1), it is high manually
One end connection low-pressure hose (4) of energy-saving pump (3) is pressed to carry out seawater input, into sea water preprocessing unit (2), sea water preprocessing
Enter high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3) later, pressure limiting eduction valve is set at (3) two position switching valve (8) of high pressure manual energy-saving pump, prevents
Only reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14) are destroyed when misoperation hypertonia；The high pressure manual energy-saving pump other end is connect respectively there are two high pressure
Connector (7), wherein：Pressure limiting eduction valve is arranged followed by two position switching valves (8) in high pressure connection 1, then even by high-voltage tube (5)
It is connected to concentrated seawater collecting chamber (10)；It is also connected to behind high pressure connection 2 two position switching valves (8), pressure limiting eduction valve is set, then passes through
High-voltage tube (5) sequential connection vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12), micropore ceramic filter element (13), reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), most
Fresh water collecting room (9) are connected to by high-voltage tube (5) afterwards, wherein on reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), check valve are housed, was made
Remaining concentrated seawater enters concentrated seawater collecting chamber (10) after filter.
2. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Back frame structure
(1) be lightweight Backpack type desalination plant support member, it is main rise support, carrying, protective device reverse osmosis membrane group
Part (14), sea water preprocessing unit (2), high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), high-voltage tube (5), low-pressure hose (4) and its attachment work
With, at the same for the bearing of device, portable provides an operating platform, back frame structure (1) is meeting device each section technology arrangement
Under the premise of, intensity wants high, and quality is light, while also to meet requirement for anticorrosion, therefore, determines using 316 seawater stainless steels circle
Pipe and rectangular tube, are fully welded with argon arc welding and are welded.
3. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Sea water preprocessing
Unit (2) first processing falls larger-size suspended matter and colloidal impurity, prevents these larger-size suspended matters and colloid miscellaneous
Matter enters high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3), influences its work quality and service life.
4. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Lightweight knapsack
Formula desalination plant is developed can be by high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3) that energy recycles again；By to handlebar (11)
Apply pulling force and pressure, moves left and right the spool of two position switching valves (8), for realizing the recycling again of energy, thus
Handlebar (11) applied force of high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3) is greatly reduced, high pressure manual energy-saving pump (3) energy is used only
It enough while being sea water preprocessing unit (2), vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12), micropore ceramic filter element (13) and reverse osmosis membrane group
Part (14) provides enough energy, so that the size of applied force is controlled in 160N hereinafter, human engineering when meeting device operation is wanted
It asks.
5. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Lightweight knapsack
Formula desalination plant creatively uses negative pressure suction strainer purification process, uses vacuum suction sterilizing filter (12) as mainly
Prevent impurity and harmful bacteria, microorganism in seawater etc. from entering fresh water collecting room.
6. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is made pottery using micropore
Porcelain filter core (13) is used for the reprocessing of sea-water reverse osmose, perfect re-treating process process, and micropore ceramic filter element (13) is discharged water
Matter is related to the service life of reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14), and the reprocessing effect of micropore ceramic filter element (13) is to guarantee that counter-infiltration system is long
The key of phase stable operation.
7. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Reverse osmosis membrane group
Part (14) is made of reverse osmosis membrane (17), putamina (15) and putamina end cap (16) three parts；Putamina (15) one end is connected by micro-
Seawater after hole ceramic element (13) reverse osmosis reprocessing, it is another to be terminated with fresh water collecting room (9), filter remaining concentrated seawater
Into concentrated seawater collecting chamber (10).
8. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Lightweight knapsack
Formula desalination plant is the Emergency use equipment under coastal high temperature and humidity adverse weather condition, to fill manual seawater desalting
Portable convenience is set, back tool substrate uses terylene ground force camouflage color, and interlayer uses closed-cell foam, cushion is played between device and human body
Effect；Harness is made of green black colour nylon, and connection buckle uses green black colour ABS plastic；Tool is carried on the back simultaneously it is also contemplated that device is taken
Height when row makes device will not influence the traveling of personnel.
9. a kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：High pressure manual section
The commutation of (3) collection water flow can be pumped and pressure is controlled in one, pressure limiting eduction valve is set at two position switching valves (8), according to high pressure manual
Pressure gauge (6) registration on energy-saving pump (3) automatically adjusts pressure limiting eduction valve, carries out steady pressure treatment, prevents misoperation pressure mistake
Reverse osmosis membrane assembly (14) are destroyed when high.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721775737.6U CN208151087U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721775737.6U CN208151087U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208151087U true CN208151087U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64412394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721775737.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208151087U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of lightweight Backpack type manual seawater desalting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208151087U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113273662A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 方则顺 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on purification of marine inorganic substances |
| CN117510002A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 保定新金凯专用设备制造有限公司 | Portable integrated sea water desalinator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721775737.6U patent/CN208151087U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113273662A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 方则顺 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on purification of marine inorganic substances |
| CN113273662B (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2024-05-14 | 南京苏茵农业科技发展有限公司 | Water supply type automatic spraying device based on marine inorganic matter purification |
| CN117510002A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 保定新金凯专用设备制造有限公司 | Portable integrated sea water desalinator |
| CN117510002B (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-03-26 | 保定新金凯专用设备制造有限公司 | Portable integrated sea water desalinator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181127 Termination date: 20191219 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |