CN113273367B

CN113273367B - Fertilizer throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN113273367B
Application number: CN202110395880.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄克府
Original assignee: Chenzhou Jintudi Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Chenzhou Jintudi Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-13
Also published as: CN113273367A

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer throwing device which comprises a feeding box, wherein the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with a box body, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, the box body comprises a through pipe, a through hole, a fixed groove plate and a motor, the through pipe is fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the top of the box body, the through pipe is communicated with the feeding box, and the fixed groove plate is arranged at the bottom of the through pipe.

Description

Fertilizer throwing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fertilizer throwing device.

Background

The development of the planting industry in agricultural production is not separated, the agriculture of China has a long history of 1 ten thousand years, the ancient times are called manure, the fertilizer is fertilized to become manure fields, the farmland fertilization of China starts from about Yishanzhang dynasty, the Chinese character of shit, chong and the like are recorded mainly according to that a wooden tool of river mud and Yishanjia bone text have characters of feces, chong and the like at that time in unearthed cultural relics, and a phragma capable of increasing the yield is given, the farmland fertilization has been emphasized and emphasized in the war country, the ancient times of China are mostly to utilize animal manure as the fertilizer, and mature people, livestock manure, silkworm excrement, weeds, plant ash, bean ash, river mud, bone juice and the like are utilized in war countries and Qinhang nations and Hans in China. Pig raising manure has been paid great attention in the Han dynasty;

the fertilizer is indispensable to the fertilization of crops in the planting of agricultural, can accelerate the growth of crops and increase the resistance of farming, and the fertilization to crops is generally held a frame by the agricultural name now and is gone to the underground and spill, and some machines fertilize and shed the distance very near, need make a round trip very many times, so we have provided a fertilizer emitter.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fertilizer throwing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fertilizer spreading device comprises a feeding box, wherein the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with a box body, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and four corners of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels;

the box includes siphunculus, through-hole, fixed recess board and motor, inner wall fixed connection about siphunculus and box top, siphunculus and feeding case intercommunication, the bottom of siphunculus is provided with fixed recess board, fixed recess board and box about inner wall fixed connection, the through-hole has all been seted up at both ends about the box, fixed recess board and two through-holes intercommunication, the inner wall bottom fixed connection of motor and box, the output of motor runs through the bottom of fixed recess board and extends to the inside of fixed recess board.

Preferably, the siphunculus includes triangle circular arc piece, dead lever, outstanding mechanism, circular arc south pole magnet and south pole magnet, the positive and negative inner wall fixed connection of dead lever and siphunculus, triangle circular arc piece sets up the inside at the siphunculus, the dead lever runs through triangle circular arc piece, triangle circular arc piece passes through bearing and dead lever swing joint, the top of triangle circular arc piece is provided with outstanding mechanism, the one end fixedly connected with circular arc south pole magnet of outstanding mechanism is kept away from to triangle circular arc piece, the equal fixedly connected with south pole magnet of inner wall about the siphunculus, circular arc south pole magnet and two south pole magnets set up for the level.

Preferably, protruding mechanism includes fixed block and three hornblocks, fixed block and triangle circular arc piece fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with three hornblocks of triangle circular arc piece are kept away from to the fixed block, the quantity of three hornblocks has two.

Preferably, fixed recess board includes elasticity mechanism, carousel and throws the pole mechanism, the carousel sets up the inside at fixed recess board, the output fixed connection of carousel and motor, the positive and negative inner wall of fixed recess board all is provided with elasticity mechanism, the surface of carousel is provided with throws the pole mechanism, the quantity of throwing the pole mechanism has six.

Preferably, the throwing rod mechanism includes rubber shell, throwing pole and gasbag, throwing pole and carousel fixed connection, the surface bonding of throwing the pole has the rubber shell, the inside of throwing the pole is provided with the gasbag, the quantity of gasbag has three.

Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes the pole that hangs down, elastic rubber piece one, movable rod, elastic rubber piece two, fixed frame, push shovel, right angle pole, three hornblocks and shell fragment, the inner wall top fixed connection of pole and box that hangs down, it has elastic rubber piece one to hang down the pole towards the one end bonding of throwing the pole, the inner wall bottom fixed connection of fixed frame and box, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall bottom of fixed frame, the movable rod passes through the top swing joint of bearing and fixed frame, the movable rod is kept away from the one end of fixed frame and is contacted with the bottom of the pole that hangs down, the top of movable rod bonds elastic rubber piece two, the movable rod is kept away from the one end bottom fixed connection of fixed frame and shell fragment of box, the bottom of shell fragment and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of box, the right angle pole passes through the bottom swing joint of bearing and movable rod, three hornblocks and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of box, right angle pole and three hornblocks contact, the inside push shovel that is provided with of spout of fixed frame, the one end that the movable rod was kept away from to the right angle pole passes through the bearing and push shovel swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the protruding mechanism is arranged, the triangular blocks are arranged to stir the fertilizer, when the fertilizer is in the feeding box, the fertilizer can be blocked up when the three blocks are connected together, and the triangular blocks are protruded, so that the triangular blocks can move in the fertilizer at the tops of the through pipes by shaking the circular arc triangular blocks, the accumulated fertilizer can be pushed away, the blockage of the accumulated fertilizer is avoided, the use is convenient, and the manual adjustment is avoided when the fertilizer is blocked.

2. According to the invention, the fertilizer thrown to two sides is blocked by the vertical rods, the elastic rubber blocks are adhered to the surfaces of the vertical rods, so that the fertilizer can be protected when being bounced, the fertilizer can be rebounded by one end of the vertical rods, so that the fertilizer can be contacted with the throwing rods, and part of the fertilizer can possibly be accumulated at the bottoms of the vertical rods, so that the fertilizer can roll down through the inclined movable rods, when part of directly-hit fertilizer is contacted with the movable rods, the movable rods are pressed downwards through pressure, the right-angle rods are worth downward to a certain degree, and the fertilizer at the bottoms can be pushed through the push shovels through the contact with the triangular blocks and the inclination of the right-angle rods.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the through pipe in front of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a fixing groove plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the throwing rod of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a left side sectional structural schematic view of the elastic mechanism of the invention.

In the figure: the feeding box comprises a feeding box 1, a box body 2, a through pipe 20, a triangular arc block 201, a fixed rod 202, a protruding mechanism 203, a fixed block b1, a triangular block b2, an arc south-pole magnet 204, a south-pole magnet 205, a through hole 21, a fixed groove plate 22, an elastic mechanism 220, a vertical rod c1, an elastic rubber block c2, a movable rod c3, an elastic rubber block c4, a fixed frame c5, a push shovel c6, a right-angle rod c7, a triangular block c8, an elastic sheet c9, a rotary disc 221, a throwing rod mechanism 222, a rubber shell a1, a throwing rod a2, an air bag a3, a motor 23, a bottom plate 3 and a universal wheel 4.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1;

please refer to fig. 1-4;

the invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a fertilizer throwing device, including feeding case 1, the bottom intercommunication of feeding case 1 has box 2, the bottom of box 2 is provided with bottom plate 3, the bottom four corners of bottom plate 3 is provided with universal wheel 4, box 2 includes siphunculus 20, through-hole 21, fixed recess board 22 and motor 23, siphunculus 20 and the inner wall fixed connection of controlling at box 2 top, siphunculus 20 and feeding case 1 intercommunication, the bottom of siphunculus 20 is provided with fixed recess board 22, fixed recess board 22 and box 2 control inner wall fixed connection, through-hole 21 has all been seted up at both ends about box 2, fixed recess board 22 and two through-hole 21 intercommunications, motor 23 and box 2's inner wall bottom fixed connection, the output of motor 23 runs through fixed recess board 22's bottom and extends to fixed recess board 22's inside, through having set up universal wheel 4, make it is convenient to remove when using this device, through having set up fixed recess board 22, make fertilizer can keep in fixed recess board 22's inside in, through fixed recess board 22 and through fixed recess board 21 intercommunication, make fertilizer easily be thrown away.

The through pipe 20 comprises a triangular arc block 201, a fixing rod 202, a protruding mechanism 203, an arc south pole magnet 204 and a south pole magnet 205, the fixing rod 202 is fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the through pipe 20, the triangular arc block 201 is arranged inside the through pipe 20, the fixing rod 202 penetrates through the triangular arc block 201, the triangular arc block 201 is movably connected with the fixing rod 202 through a bearing, the protruding mechanism 203 is arranged at the top of the triangular arc block 201, the arc south pole magnet 204 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the protruding mechanism 203, of the triangular arc block 201, the south pole magnet 205 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the through pipe 20, the arc south pole magnet 204 and the two south pole magnets 205 are horizontally arranged, when the arc south pole magnet 204 is hit by fertilizer to be close to the south pole magnet 205, the triangular arc block 201 can continuously rotate on the outer surface of the fixing rod 202 through the separation of like poles, the protruding mechanism 203 at the top can continuously contact with the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is prevented from being blocked at the top of the through pipe 20.

The protrusion mechanism 203 comprises a fixed block b1 and three triangular blocks b2, the fixed block b1 is fixedly connected with the triangular arc block 201, one end, far away from the triangular arc block 201, of the fixed block b1 is fixedly connected with the three triangular blocks b2, and the number of the three triangular blocks b2 is two.

Example 2;

please refer to fig. 5-7;

the fixed groove plate 22 comprises an elastic mechanism 220, a rotary disc 221 and a rod throwing mechanism 222, wherein the rotary disc 221 is arranged inside the fixed groove plate 22, the rotary disc 221 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 23, the elastic mechanism 220 is arranged on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the fixed groove plate 22, the rod throwing mechanisms 222 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotary disc 221, and the number of the rod throwing mechanisms 222 is six.

Throwing rod mechanism 222 includes rubber shell a1, throwing rod a2 and gasbag a3, throwing rod a2 and carousel 221 fixed connection, the surface bonding of throwing rod a2 has rubber shell a1, the inside of throwing rod a2 is provided with gasbag a3, the quantity of gasbag a3 has threely, come to protect fertilizer through having set up rubber shell a1, avoided throwing rod a2 to hit the breakage with fertilizer when contacting with fertilizer, avoid kibbling residue to shed and can not open, pile up together, cause the nutrition of crops inhomogeneous.

The elastic mechanism 220 comprises a vertical rod c1, an elastic rubber block C2, a movable rod c3, an elastic rubber block II c4, a fixed frame c5, a push shovel c6, a right-angle rod c7, a triangular block c8 and an elastic sheet c9, wherein the vertical rod c1 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body 2, the elastic rubber block I c2 is bonded at one end of the vertical rod c1 facing the throwing rod a2, the fixed frame c5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame c5, the movable rod c3 is movably connected with the top of the fixed frame c5 through a bearing, one end of the movable rod c3 far away from the fixed frame c5 is contacted with the bottom of the vertical rod c1, the elastic rubber block II c4 is bonded at the top of the movable rod c3, the elastic sheet c9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the movable rod c3 far away from the box body c5, the bottom of the elastic sheet c9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2 through a bearing, the right-angle rod c7 is movably connected with the bottom of the movable rod c3, the push shovel c6 is arranged at the two sides far away from the push shovel c6, the surface of the hanging rod c5 is adhered with the elastic rubber block c2, so that the fertilizer can be protected when bounced, and the fertilizer can be bounced back by one end through elasticity, so that the fertilizer can come into contact with the throwing rod, a part of the fertilizer may be accumulated on the bottom of the drop rod c5, therefore, the fertilizer is rolled down through the inclined movable rod c3, when a part of directly smashed fertilizer is contacted with the movable rod c3, through pressure with activity pole c3 down, worth right angle pole c7 down certain, through the contact with triangle piece c8, make right angle pole c7 can push away the fertilizer of bottom through pushing away shovel c6 through the inclination.

The working principle is as follows: when a fertilizer throwing device needs to be used, fertilizer is added from the feeding box 1, the fertilizer can enter the inside of the through pipe 20, when the fertilizer hits the arc south pole magnet 204, the arc south pole magnet 204 can shake, the south pole magnets 205 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the through pipe 20, through the principle that like poles repel each other, the triangular arc block (201) can shake left and right, the triangular block b2 on the top shakes back and forth, when the fertilizer falls into the inside of the fixed groove plate (22), the motor 23 is started to enable the rotary disc 221 to rotate, the rotary disc 221 drives the throwing rod a2 to move, the fertilizer can be thrown out from the through hole 21 through hitting of the throwing rod a2, when the fertilizer directly hitting the movable rod c3 is in contact, the movable rod c3 is pressed downwards through pressure, the right-angle rod c7 is worth to be fixed downwards, through contact with the triangular block c8, and the right-angle rod c7 can push the fertilizer on the bottom through the pushing shovel c 6.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer throwing device, includes feeding case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the feeding box (1) is communicated with a box body (2), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2), and universal wheels (4) are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (3);

the utility model discloses a feed box, including box (2) including siphunculus (20), through-hole (21), fixed recess board (22) and motor (23), inner wall fixed connection about siphunculus (20) and box (2) top, siphunculus (20) and feeding case (1) intercommunication, the bottom of siphunculus (20) is provided with fixed recess board (22), inner wall fixed connection about fixed recess board (22) and box (2), through-hole (21) have all been seted up at both ends about box (2), fixed recess board (22) and two through-holes (21) intercommunication, motor (23) and box (2) inner wall bottom fixed connection, the output of motor (23) runs through the bottom of fixed recess board (22) and extends to the inside of fixed recess board (22);

the through pipe (20) comprises a triangular arc block (201), a fixing rod (202), a protruding mechanism (203), an arc south pole magnet (204) and a south pole magnet (205), the fixing rod (202) is fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the through pipe (20), the triangular arc block (201) is arranged inside the through pipe (20), the fixing rod (202) penetrates through the triangular arc block (201), the triangular arc block (201) is movably connected with the fixing rod (202) through a bearing, the protruding mechanism (203) is arranged at the top of the triangular arc block (201), one end, far away from the protruding mechanism (203), of the triangular arc block (201) is fixedly connected with the arc south pole magnet (204), the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the through pipe (20) are both fixedly connected with the south pole magnet (205), and the arc magnet (204) and the two south pole magnets (205) are arranged horizontally;

the protruding mechanism (203) comprises a fixed block (b 1) and triangular blocks (b 2), the fixed block (b 1) is fixedly connected with the triangular arc block (201), one end, far away from the triangular arc block (201), of the fixed block (b 1) is fixedly connected with the triangular blocks (b 2), and the number of the triangular blocks (b 2) is two;

the fixed groove plate (22) comprises an elastic mechanism (220), a rotary disc (221) and a rod throwing mechanism (222), the rotary disc (221) is arranged inside the fixed groove plate (22), the rotary disc (221) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (23), the elastic mechanism (220) is arranged on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the fixed groove plate (22), the rod throwing mechanism (222) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotary disc (221), and the number of the rod throwing mechanisms (222) is six;

the elastic mechanism (220) comprises a vertical rod (c 1), a first elastic rubber block (c 2), a movable rod (c 3), a second elastic rubber block (c 4), a fixed frame (c 5), a push shovel (c 6), a right-angle rod (c 7), a triangular block (c 8) and an elastic sheet (c 9), the vertical rod (c 1) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body (2), the vertical rod (c 1) is bonded with the first elastic rubber block (c 2) towards one end of the throwing rod (a 2), the fixed frame (c 5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2), a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (c 5), the movable rod (c 3) is movably connected with the top of the fixed frame (c 5) through a bearing, the movable rod (c 3) is far away from one end of the fixed frame (c 5) and is contacted with the bottom of the vertical rod (c 1), the top of the movable rod (c 3) is bonded with the second elastic block (c 4), the movable rod (c 3) is connected with the bottom of the elastic block (c 8) through the bearing and the inner wall of the triangular block (c 7), the movable rod (c 7) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (c 2, the movable rod (c 7) and the inner wall of the movable rod (c 2), the inside shovel (c 6) that pushes away that is provided with of spout of fixed frame (c 5), the one end that movable rod (c 3) were kept away from in right angle pole (c 7) is through bearing and shovel (c 6) swing joint pushes away.

2. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: throwing pole mechanism (222) includes rubber shell (a 1), throwing pole (a 2) and gasbag (a 3), throwing pole (a 2) and carousel (221) fixed connection, the surface bonding of throwing pole (a 2) has rubber shell (a 1), the inside of throwing pole (a 2) is provided with gasbag (a 3), the quantity of gasbag (a 3) has three.