CN113273367A

CN113273367A - Fertilizer throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN113273367A
Application number: CN202110395880.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄克府
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chenzhou Jintudi Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-13
Also published as: CN113273367B

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer spreading device, which comprises a feeding box, wherein the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with a box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels, the box body comprises a through pipe, a through hole, a fixed groove plate and a motor, the invention stirs fertilizer by arranging a protrusion mechanism and a triangular block, when the fertilizer is in the feeding box, the knot is inevitably blocked because the triangular blocks are protruded, through the rocking of the circular arc triangle blocks, the triangle blocks can move inside the fertilizer at the top of the through pipe, the accumulated fertilizer is pushed away, the blockage of the accumulated fertilizer is avoided, and the manual adjustment is avoided when the fertilizer is blocked.

Description

Fertilizer throwing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fertilizer throwing device.

Background

The development of the planting industry in agricultural production is not separated from fertilizer, the agriculture of China has a long history of 1 ten thousand years, the ancient times are called manure, the fertilizer is fertilized to become manure fields, the farmland fertilization of China starts approximately in the Shang dynasty, the Chinese farmland fertilization mainly refers to that wood tools with a kind of net used for fishing river mud in unearthed cultural relics and Shang pani bone texts have characters of representing feces, congestion and the like and have a radish word for increasing the yield of the fertilization, the farmland fertilization has been emphasized and emphasized in the war country, the ancient times of China mostly utilize animal manure as the fertilizer, and rotten people, excrement, silkworm excrement, weeds, plant ash, bean ash, river mud, bone juice and the like are utilized in the war country and the Qinhang. Pig raising manure has been paid great attention in the Han dynasty;

the fertilizer is indispensable to crops in agricultural planting, can accelerate the growth of crops and increase the resistance of farming, and the fertilization to crops is generally that the individual frame of farming name is hugged oneself and is gone to the ground and spill now, and the distance that some machines fertilize and shed is very close, need make a round trip a lot of times, so we have proposed a fertilizer and have shed the device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fertilizer spreading device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fertilizer spreading device comprises a feeding box, wherein the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with a box body, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and four corners of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels;

the box includes siphunculus, through-hole, fixed recess board and motor, inner wall fixed connection about siphunculus and box top, siphunculus and feeding case intercommunication, the bottom of siphunculus is provided with fixed recess board, fixed recess board and box about inner wall fixed connection, the through-hole has all been seted up at both ends about the box, fixed recess board and two through-holes intercommunication, the inner wall bottom fixed connection of motor and box, the output of motor runs through the bottom of fixed recess board and extends to the inside of fixed recess board.

Preferably, the siphunculus includes triangle circular arc piece, dead lever, outstanding mechanism, circular arc south pole magnet and south pole magnet, the dead lever is with the positive and negative inner wall fixed connection of siphunculus, triangle circular arc piece sets up the inside at the siphunculus, the dead lever runs through triangle circular arc piece, triangle circular arc piece passes through bearing and dead lever swing joint, the top of triangle circular arc piece is provided with outstanding mechanism, the one end fixedly connected with circular arc south pole magnet of outstanding mechanism is kept away from to triangle circular arc piece, the equal fixedly connected with south pole magnet of inner wall about the siphunculus, circular arc south pole magnet and two south pole magnets set up for the level.

Preferably, protruding mechanism includes fixed block and three hornblocks, fixed block and triangle circular arc piece fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with three hornblocks of triangle circular arc piece are kept away from to the fixed block, the quantity of three hornblocks has two.

Preferably, fixed recess board includes elasticity mechanism, carousel and throws the pole mechanism, the carousel sets up the inside at fixed recess board, the output fixed connection of carousel and motor, the positive and negative inner wall of fixed recess board all is provided with elasticity mechanism, the surface of carousel is provided with throws the pole mechanism, the quantity of throwing the pole mechanism has six.

Preferably, the throwing rod mechanism comprises a rubber shell, a throwing rod and an air bag, the throwing rod is fixedly connected with the turntable, a rubber pad is bonded on the outer surface of the throwing rod, the air bag is arranged in the throwing rod, and the number of the air bags is three.

Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises a vertical rod, a first elastic rubber block, a movable rod, a second elastic rubber block, a fixed frame, a push shovel, a right-angle rod, a triangular block and a spring plate, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body, a first rubber pad is bonded to one end of the vertical rod facing the throwing rod, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the movable rod is movably connected with the top of the fixed frame through a bearing, one end of the movable rod, far away from the fixed frame, is contacted with the bottom of the vertical rod, a second elastic rubber block is bonded to the top of the movable rod, the bottom of one end of the movable rod, far away from the fixed frame, is fixedly connected with the spring plate, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right-angle rod through a bearing and the movable rod, and the triangular block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, the right-angle pole contacts with the triangular block, the inside shovel that pushes away that is provided with of spout of fixed frame, the one end that the movable rod was kept away from to the right-angle pole is through bearing and shovel swing joint pushes away.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the protruding mechanism is arranged, the triangular blocks are arranged to stir the fertilizer, when the fertilizer is in the feeding box, the fertilizer can be blocked up when the three blocks are connected together, and the triangular blocks are protruded, so that the triangular blocks can move in the fertilizer at the tops of the through pipes by shaking the circular arc triangular blocks, the accumulated fertilizer can be pushed away, the blockage of the accumulated fertilizer is avoided, the use is convenient, and the manual adjustment is avoided when the fertilizer is blocked.

2. According to the invention, the fertilizer thrown to two sides is blocked by the vertical rods, the elastic rubber blocks are adhered to the surfaces of the vertical rods, so that the fertilizer can be protected when bounced, the fertilizer can be rebounded by one end for a certain distance through elasticity, the fertilizer can be contacted with the throwing rods, and part of the fertilizer can be possibly accumulated at the bottoms of the vertical rods, so that the fertilizer can roll down through the inclined movable rods, when part of directly-hit fertilizer is contacted with the movable rods, the movable rods are pressed downwards through pressure, the right-angle rods are worth downward for a certain amount, and the fertilizer at the bottoms can be pushed through the push shovels through the contact with the triangular blocks and the inclination.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the through pipe in front of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a fixing groove plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front sectional structural view of the throwing rod of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a left side sectional structural schematic view of the elastic mechanism of the invention.

In the figure: the feeding box 1, the box body 2, the through pipe 20, the triangular arc block 201, the fixed rod 202, the protruding mechanism 203, the fixed block b1, the triangular block b2, the arc south pole magnet 204, the south pole magnet 205, the through hole 21, the fixed groove plate 22, the elastic mechanism 220, the vertical rod c1, the elastic rubber block one c2, the movable rod c3, the elastic rubber block two c4, the fixed frame c5, the push shovel c6, the right angle rod c7, the triangular block c8, the elastic sheet c9, the turntable 221, the throwing rod mechanism 222, the rubber shell a1, the throwing rod a2, the air bag a3, the motor 23, the bottom plate 3 and the universal wheel 4.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1;

please refer to fig. 1-4;

the invention provides a technical scheme that: a fertilizer throwing device comprises a feeding box 1, the bottom of the feeding box 1 is communicated with a box body 2, the bottom of the box body 2 is provided with a bottom plate 3, four corners of the bottom plate 3 are provided with universal wheels 4, the box body 2 comprises a through pipe 20, through holes 21, a fixed groove plate 22 and a motor 23, the through pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the top of the box body 2, the through pipe 20 is communicated with the feeding box 1, the bottom of the through pipe 20 is provided with the fixed groove plate 22, the fixed groove plate 22 is fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the box body 2, the left end and the right end of the box body 2 are respectively provided with the through holes 21, the fixed groove plate 22 is communicated with the two through holes 21, the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, the output end of the motor 23 penetrates through the bottom of the fixed groove plate 22 and extends to the inner part of the fixed groove plate 22, through the universal wheels 4, so that the device can be moved reversely and conveniently when the device is used, through the fixed groove plate 22, so that fertilizer can be temporarily stored in the fixed groove plate 22 and communicated with the through holes 21 through the fixed groove plate 22, and the fertilizer is easily thrown out.

The through pipe 20 comprises a triangular arc block 201, a fixed rod 202, a protruding mechanism 203, an arc south pole magnet 204 and a south pole magnet 205, the fixed rod 202 is fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the through pipe 20, the triangular arc block 201 is arranged inside the through pipe 20, the fixed rod 202 penetrates through the triangular arc block 201, the triangular arc block 201 is movably connected with the fixed rod 202 through a bearing, the protruding mechanism 203 is arranged at the top of the triangular arc block 201, the arc south pole magnet 204 is fixedly connected with one end of the triangular arc block 201 far away from the protruding mechanism 203, the south pole magnets 205 are fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the through pipe 20, the arc south pole magnet 204 and the two south pole magnets 205 are horizontally arranged, when the arc south pole magnet 204 is hit by fertilizer to be close to the south pole magnet 205, the rotation of the triangular arc block 201 on the outer surface of the fixed rod 202 can be ceaselessly realized through the separation of like poles in repulsion, the protrusion mechanism 203 at the top can continuously contact with the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is prevented from being blocked at the top of the through pipe 20.

The protrusion mechanism 203 comprises a fixed block b1 and a triangular block b2, the fixed block b1 is fixedly connected with the triangular arc block 201, one end, far away from the triangular arc block 201, of the fixed block b1 is fixedly connected with the triangular block b2, and the number of the triangular blocks b2 is two.

Example 2;

please refer to fig. 5-7;

the fixed groove plate 22 comprises an elastic mechanism 220, a rotary disc 221 and a rod throwing mechanism 222, wherein the rotary disc 221 is arranged inside the fixed groove plate 22, the rotary disc 221 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 23, the elastic mechanism 220 is arranged on the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the fixed groove plate 22, the rod throwing mechanisms 222 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotary disc 221, and the number of the rod throwing mechanisms 222 is six.

The throwing rod mechanism 222 comprises a rubber shell a1, a throwing rod a2 and an air bag a3, the throwing rod a2 is fixedly connected with the turntable 221, a rubber pad a1 is bonded on the outer surface of the throwing rod a2, the air bag a3 is arranged inside the throwing rod a2, the number of the air bags a3 is three, fertilizers are protected by the rubber shell a1, the situation that the throwing rod a2 breaks the fertilizers when contacting with the fertilizers is avoided, smashed residues are prevented from being thrown away, the smashed residues are piled together, and uneven nutrition of crops is caused.

The elastic mechanism 220 comprises a vertical rod c1, an elastic rubber block C2, a movable rod c3, an elastic rubber block II c4, a fixed frame c5, a push shovel c6, a right-angle rod c7, a triangular block C8 and a spring piece C9, wherein the vertical rod c1 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body 2, one end of the vertical rod c1 facing the throwing rod a2 is bonded with a rubber pad I2, the fixed frame c2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame c2 is provided with a sliding chute, the movable rod c2 is movably connected with the top of the fixed frame c2 through a bearing, one end of the movable rod c2 far away from the fixed frame c2 is contacted with the bottom of the vertical rod c2, the top of the movable rod c2 is bonded with the elastic rubber block II c2, the bottom of the movable rod c2 far away from the end of the fixed frame c2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2 through the right-angle rod c2 and the spring piece C2 is connected with the inner wall of the fixed box body 2, the right-angle rod c7 is contacted with the triangular block c8, the push shovel c6 is arranged inside the sliding chute of the fixed frame c5, one end of the right-angle rod c7 far away from the movable rod c3 is movably connected with the push shovel c6 through a bearing, the fertilizer thrown to two sides is blocked by the vertical rod c5, the surface of the hanging rod c5 is adhered with the elastic rubber block c2, so that the fertilizer can be protected when being bounced, and the fertilizer can be bounced back by one end through elasticity, so that the manure can come into contact with the throwing rod, a part of the manure may be accumulated on the bottom of the hanging rod c5, therefore, the fertilizer is rolled down by the inclined moving rod c3, when a part of the fertilizer directly smashed is contacted with the moving rod c3, the movable rod c3 is pressed downwards by pressure, the right-angle rod c7 is worth pointing downwards, and the right-angle rod c7 can push the fertilizer at the bottom through the push shovel c6 by the contact with the triangular block c8 through inclination.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer spreading device is needed to be used, fertilizer is added from the feeding box 1 and enters the inside of the through pipe 20, when the fertilizer hits the arc south pole magnet 204, the arc south pole magnet 204 will shake, south pole magnets 205 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the through pipe 20, and by the principle that like poles repel each other, so that the triangular arc block (201) can sway left and right, the triangular block b2 at the top sways back and forth, when the fertilizer falls into the fixed groove plate (22), the motor (23) is started to rotate the rotary disc (221), the rotary disc (221) drives the throwing rod a2 to move, the fertilizer is thrown out of the through hole (21) through the striking of the throwing rod a2, when the directly smashed fertilizer is contacted with the movable rod c3, the movable rod c3 is pressed downwards by pressure, so that the right-angle rod c7 is worth to be fixed downwards, through contact with the triangular block c8, the right-angle rod c7 can push the fertilizer at the bottom through the push shovel c6 by inclination.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer throwing device, includes feeding case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the feeding box (1) is communicated with a box body (2), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2), and universal wheels (4) are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (3);

box (2) are including siphunculus (20), through-hole (21), fixed recess board (22) and motor (23), inner wall fixed connection about siphunculus (20) and box (2) top, siphunculus (20) and feeding case (1) intercommunication, the bottom of siphunculus (20) is provided with fixed recess board (22), inner wall fixed connection about fixed recess board (22) and box (2), through-hole (21) have all been seted up at both ends about box (2), fixed recess board (22) and two through-holes (21) intercommunication, the inner wall bottom fixed connection of motor (23) and box (2), the output of motor (23) runs through the bottom of fixed recess board (22) and extends to the inside of fixed recess board (22).

2. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: the through pipe (20) comprises a triangular arc block (201), a fixed rod (202), a protruding mechanism (203), an arc south pole magnet (204) and a south pole magnet (205), the fixing rod (202) is fixedly connected with the front and back inner walls of the through pipe (20), the triangular arc block (201) is arranged inside the through pipe (20), the fixing rod (202) penetrates through the triangular arc block (201), the triangular arc block (201) is movably connected with the fixing rod (202) through a bearing, a protruding mechanism (203) is arranged at the top of the triangular arc block (201), an arc south-pole magnet (204) is fixedly connected at one end of the triangular arc block (201) far away from the protruding mechanism (203), the left and right inner walls of the through pipe (20) are both fixedly connected with south pole magnets (205), the arc south pole magnet (204) and the two south pole magnets (205) are horizontally arranged.

3. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 2, wherein: protruding mechanism (203) are including fixed block (b1) and triangle piece (b2), fixed block (b1) and triangle circular arc piece (201) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with triangle piece (b2) of triangle circular arc piece (201) are kept away from to fixed block (b1), the quantity of triangle piece (b2) has two.

4. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed recess board (22) include elasticity mechanism (220), carousel (221) and throw lever mechanism (222), carousel (221) set up the inside at fixed recess board (22), the output fixed connection of carousel (221) and motor (23), the positive and negative inner wall of fixed recess board (22) all is provided with elasticity mechanism (220), the surface of carousel (221) is provided with throws lever mechanism (222), the quantity of throwing lever mechanism (222) has six.

5. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 4, wherein: the throwing rod mechanism (222) comprises a rubber shell (a1), a throwing rod (a2) and an air bag (a3), the throwing rod (a2) is fixedly connected with the rotary table (221), the outer surface of the throwing rod (a2) is bonded with the rubber pad (a1), the air bag (a3) is arranged inside the throwing rod (a2), and the number of the air bag (a3) is three.

6. A fertilizer spreading device according to claim 4, wherein: the elastic mechanism (220) comprises a hanging rod (c1), a first elastic rubber block (c2), a movable rod (c3), a second elastic rubber block (c4), a fixed frame (c5), a push shovel (c6), a right-angle rod (c7), a triangular block (c8) and a spring piece (c9), wherein the hanging rod (c1) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body (2), one end, facing the throwing rod (a2), of the hanging rod (c1) is bonded with a first rubber pad (c2), the fixed frame (c5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (c5) is provided with a sliding groove, the movable rod (c3) is movably connected with the top of the fixed frame (c5) through a bearing, one end, far away from the fixed frame (c5), of the movable rod (c3) is contacted with the bottom of the hanging rod (c1), the top of the movable rod (c3) is bonded with the second elastic rubber block (c4), and one end (36 3) of the movable rod (c 8672) is far away from the fixed frame (c 867), the bottom of shell fragment (c9) and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of box (2), the bottom swing joint of right angle pole (c7) through bearing and movable rod (c3), the inner wall bottom fixed connection of three hornblocks (c8) and box (2), right angle pole (c7) and three hornblocks (c8) contact, the inside shovel (c6) that pushes away that is provided with of spout of fixed frame (c5), the one end that movable rod (c3) was kept away from in right angle pole (c7) is through bearing and shovel (c6) swing joint.