CN109197040A - Planting machine is used in a kind of plantation of rice shoot - Google Patents
Planting machine is used in a kind of plantation of rice shoot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109197040A CN109197040A CN201811314770.8A CN201811314770A CN109197040A CN 109197040 A CN109197040 A CN 109197040A CN 201811314770 A CN201811314770 A CN 201811314770A CN 109197040 A CN109197040 A CN 109197040A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- wheel
- vehicle frame
- rice shoot
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G15/00—Devices or methods for influencing weather conditions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rice shoot plantation planting machines, it includes vehicle frame, walking ground wheel, first driving device, speed changer, seedling-throwing device and growing body, first driving device is connected by speed changer with walking ground wheel, seedling-throwing device and growing body are separately mounted on vehicle frame, growing body includes transplanting the driving mechanism that duckbilled and driving plant duckbilled are made to pump along arc-shaped track, the highest point of arc-shaped track is located at the underface of seedling-throwing device, driving mechanism includes lever, first cam, the second driving device that second cam and driving first cam and the second cam rotate synchronously, first cam and the second cam cooperate, one end of lever is connected with plant duckbilled, its other end is resisted against on the surface of first cam and the second cam, and first cam and the second cam is located at up and down the two of the other end of lever Side.The present invention can be good at planting in seedling planting to soil with being applicable not only to water, be also applied for nonirrigated farmland plantation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting machines, and in particular to planting machine is used in a kind of plantation of rice shoot.
Background technique
After reinforcement with country to agriculture-countryside-farmer's supporting dynamics, the especially Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, country is to Development of China's Urbanization
Carry forward vigorously, the more and more peasants in rural area enter city, and rural laborer is fewer and fewer, therefore rural area is to agricultural machinery
It is intended to ask more and more, peasant's more demand is suitble to different crops sowing, plants seedlings, the agricultural machinery and implement of shoot transplanting equipment.Existing rice shoot kind
Plant cannot be well by seedling planting to soil when being transplanted with planting machine, and some rice shoot plantation planting machines only pass through rice shoot
Plantation duckbilled drains on the ground, this is transplanted in which can only be suitble to water, nonirrigated farmland cannot be suitble to transplant.Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of new
Technical solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of rice shoot plantation planting machine, and solution is of the existing technology cannot be well by seedling planting
Problem in soil.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of rice shoot plantation planting machine, packet
Vehicle frame, walking ground wheel, first driving device, speed changer, seedling-throwing device and growing body are included, the first driving device passes through institute
It states speed changer to be connected with the walking ground wheel, the seedling-throwing device and growing body are separately mounted on the vehicle frame, the plantation
Mechanism includes transplanting the driving mechanism that duckbilled and the driving plant duckbilled are made to pump along arc-shaped track, described
The highest point of arc-shaped track is located at the underface of the seedling-throwing device, and the driving mechanism includes lever, the first cam, second convex
The second driving device for taking turns and driving the first cam and the second cam to rotate synchronously, first cam and described second
Cam cooperates, and one end of the lever is connected with the plant duckbilled, and the other end is resisted against first cam and the
On the surface of two cams, and the first cam and the second cam is located at the two sides up and down of the other end of the lever.
Preferably, the lever includes body and idler wheel, and the body and the vehicle frame are hinged, the idler wheel
The body is mounted on close to one end of first cam, the idler wheel is resisted against the first cam and the second cam
Surface on.
Preferably, big with the distance between the hinged hinge joint of the vehicle frame and the plant duckbilled on the body
In the distance between the hinge joint and idler wheel.
It preferably, further include the plough being connected with the vehicle frame, the plough is located at the front of the plant duckbilled.
It preferably, further include the first earthing wheel being connected with the vehicle frame, the first earthing wheel is located at the plant duck
The rear of mouth.
It preferably, further include the compact wheel being connected with the vehicle frame, the compact wheel and the plant duckbilled are located at
The two sides of the first earthing wheel.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has an advantage that rice shoot plantation planting machine proposed by the present invention by the
Two driving devices drive first cam and the second cam rotation, when first cam and the second cam turns to a certain moment, first
One end of lever is pressed onto minimum point by cam, and one end that lever is connected with plant duckbilled rises to highest point, what seedling-throwing device was cast
Rice shoot is fallen into plant duckbilled, is rotated then as first cam and the second cam, and lever rises close to one end of the first cam,
Lever is connected with one end decline of plant duckbilled, until one end that lever is connected with plant duckbilled drops to arc-shaped track most
Low spot, the bottom for transplanting duckbilled at this time are inserted into soil and discharge rice shoot by the shedding motion for being set to plant duckbilled bottom.
Rice shoot is just very smooth in this way must transplant in soil.Therefore, compared with prior art, the present invention can be good at seedling planting to soil
In, it plants with being applicable not only to water, is also applied for nonirrigated farmland plantation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that planting machine is used in a kind of rice shoot plantation disclosed by the invention.
In figure: 1-vehicle frame, 2-walking ground wheels, 3-speed changers, 4-seedling-throwing devices, 5-growing bodies, 6-ploughs,
7-the first earthing wheel, 8-compact wheels, 9-fertilizer boxes, 10-fertilizing tubes, 11-biofilm bars, 12-pressing wheels, 13-the second
Earthing wheel, 51-plant duckbilleds, 52-driving mechanisms, 521-levers, the 522-the first cam, the 523-the second cam.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rice shoot plantation disclosed by the invention structural schematic diagram of planting machine.
A kind of rice shoot plantation planting machine, including vehicle frame 1, walking ground wheel 2, first driving device, speed changer 3, seedling-throwing device 4
And growing body 5, first driving device are connected by speed changer 3 with walking ground wheel 2, seedling-throwing device 4 and growing body 5 are pacified respectively
On vehicle frame 1, seedling-throwing device 4 is located at the top of growing body 5, and seedling-throwing device 4, which is equipped with, throws seedling mouth, and growing body 5 is for receiving
It plants from the rice shoot that seedling-throwing device 4 is cast and by rice shoot in ground.
As shown in Figure 1, growing body 5 includes that plant duckbilled 51 and driving plant duckbilled 51 are made up and down along arc-shaped track
The driving mechanism 52 of reciprocating motion, the highest point of arc-shaped track are located at the underface of seedling-throwing device 4, certainly, arc-shaped track
Minimum point be lower than walking ground wheel 2 minimum point, seedling-throwing device 4 be equipped with throw seedling mouth, throw seedling mouth, arc-shaped track highest point and
The minimum point of arc-shaped track is located in same vertical straight line, in this way when plant duckbilled 51 moves to highest point, seedling-throwing device 4
Throwing seedling mouth cast rice shoot just, fall into plant duckbilled 51, utmostly reduce from eminence and fall damage to rice shoot, then
Plant duckbilled 51 moves to the minimum point of arc-shaped track from the highest point of arc-shaped track, and the bottom for transplanting duckbilled 51 at this time is inserted
Rice shoot is discharged in entering to soil and by the shedding motion for being set to plant 51 bottom of duckbilled.Rice shoot is just very smooth in this way to transplant
In soil.
As shown in Figure 1, driving mechanism 52 includes that lever 521, the first cam 522, the second cam 523 and driving first are convex
The second driving device that wheel 522 and the second cam 523 rotate synchronously, the first cam 522 and the second cam 523 cooperate, the
One cam 522 and the second cam 523, which cooperate, to be referred to pushing lever 521 when the first cam 522 turns to a certain position
One end, and the second cam 523 does not interfere the pressing action of the first cam 522, and top when the second cam 523 turns to a certain position
One end of lever 521 is played, and the first cam 522 does not interfere the jack-up of the second cam 523 to act.One end of lever 521 and plant
Duckbilled 51 is connected, and the other end is resisted against on the surface of the first cam 522 and the second cam 523, and the first cam 522 and second
Cam 523 is located at the two sides up and down of the other end of lever 521.Lever 521 include body and idler wheel, body with
Vehicle frame 1 is hinged, and idler wheel is mounted on body close to one end of the first cam 522, and idler wheel is resisted against the first cam 522 and second
On the surface of cam 523.That is surface scrolls of the idler wheel along the first cam 522 and the second cam 523, the first cam 522 and
Two cams 523 turn to a certain moment, and body is in its minimum point close to one end of the first cam 522, at this time lever sheet
The other end of body is in the highest point of arc-shaped track, then rotates with the first cam 522 and the second cam 523, body
It is converted close to one end of the first cam 522 from its minimum point to its highest point, and the other end of body is by arc-shaped track
Highest point converted to the minimum point of arc-shaped track, final first cam 522 and the second cam 523 turn to another moment,
Body is in its highest point close to one end of the first cam 522, and the other end of body is in arc-shaped rail at this time
The minimum point of mark, rice shoot are just planted down at this moment.
As shown in Figure 1, the distance between hinge joint hinged with vehicle frame 1 on body and plant duckbilled 51 are greater than hingedly
The distance between point and idler wheel.Plant duckbilled 51 is driven to be moved from the highest point of arc-shaped track to the minimum point of arc-shaped track
Driving force first is that by plant 51 gravity of duckbilled and hinge joint to plant duckbilled 51 between body gravity provide, and
It is to be provided using lever principle by the lever force that the jack-up effect of the second cam 523 generates, it is hinged with vehicle frame 1 on body
Hinge joint and plant the distance between duckbilled 51 be greater than the distance between hinge joint and idler wheel to allow for driving force bigger, transplant
The bottom of duckbilled 51 is inserted into that the depth in soil is deeper, and Planting effect is more preferable.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment further includes the plough 6 being connected with vehicle frame 1, plough 6 is located at plant duckbilled 51
Front.The present embodiment further includes the first earthing wheel 7 being connected with vehicle frame 1, and the first earthing wheel 7 is located at the rear of plant duckbilled 51.
The present embodiment further includes the compact wheel 8 being connected with vehicle frame 1, and compact wheel 8 and plant duckbilled 51 are located at the two of the first earthing wheel 7
Side.Before transplanting rice shoot, plough 6 first outputs a kind planting ditch on the ground, and after planting rice shoot, the first earthing wheel 7 covers
Soil, compact wheel 8 are compacted, in this way the work of completion seedling planting.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment further includes fertilizing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box 9 and fertilizing tube 10, fertilizer
Case 9 is set on vehicle frame 1, and one end of fertilizing tube 10 is connected to fertilizer box 9, and the other end is fixed on plough 6.It is opening in this way
Apply fertilizer while ditch, is conducive to the growth of the rice shoot of later period plant in this way.
As shown in Figure 1, also successively being set between plough 6 and walking ground wheel 2 by the direction to separate plough 6
There are biofilm bar 11, pressing wheel 12 and the second earthing wheel 13, biofilm bar 11, pressing wheel 12 and the second earthing wheel 13 are hung respectively
It is arranged on vehicle frame 1.In use, biofilm bar 11 by plastic film mulching on the ground, 12 mulches for being laid in ground of pressing wheel are pressed in
In the kind planting ditch that plough 6 is outputed, the second earthing wheel 13 is disc structure, and the soil that plough 6 is outputed is layed by pressing wheel
12 are pressed on the mulch in ditch, and mulch is pushed down.Make the present embodiment that there are multiple functions in this way, the degree of automation is higher.
The present invention drives the first cam 522 and the rotation of the second cam 523,522 He of the first cam by the second driving device
When second cam 523 turns to a certain moment, one end of lever 521 is pressed onto minimum point by the first cam 522, and lever 521 connects
There is one end of plant duckbilled 51 to rise to highest point, the rice shoot that seedling-throwing device 4 is cast is fallen into plant duckbilled 51, then as first
Cam 522 rotates, and lever 521 rises close to one end of the first cam 522, and lever 521 is connected under one end of plant duckbilled 51
Drop transplants duckbilled 51 until one end that lever 521 is connected with plant duckbilled 51 drops to the minimum point of arc-shaped track at this time
Bottom is inserted into soil and discharges rice shoot by the shedding motion for being set to plant 51 bottom of duckbilled.Rice shoot is just very smooth in this way obtains
It transplants in soil.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rice shoot plantation planting machine, which is characterized in that including vehicle frame (1), walking ground wheel (2), first driving device, change
Fast device (3), seedling-throwing device (4) and growing body (5), the first driving device pass through the speed changer (3) and the walking
Land wheel (2) is connected, and the seedling-throwing device (4) and growing body (5) are separately mounted on the vehicle frame (1), the growing body (5)
The driving mechanism to pump including plant duckbilled (51) and driving plant duckbilled (51) along arc-shaped track work
(52), the highest point of the arc-shaped track is located at the underface of the seedling-throwing device (4), and the driving mechanism (52) includes lever
(521), the first cam (522), the second cam (523) and driving first cam (522) are synchronous with the second cam (523)
Second driving device of rotation, first cam (522) and second cam (523) cooperate, the lever (521)
One end be connected with the plant duckbilled (51), the other end is resisted against first cam (522) and the second cam (523)
On surface, and first cam (522) and the second cam (523) are located at the upper and lower of the other end of the lever (521)
Two sides.
2. rice shoot plantation planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lever (521) includes lever sheet
Body and idler wheel, hingedly, the idler wheel is mounted on the body close to described first for the body and the vehicle frame (1)
One end of cam (522), the idler wheel are resisted against on the surface of first cam (522) and the second cam (523).
3. rice shoot according to claim 2 plantation planting machine, it is characterised in that: on the body with the vehicle frame
(1) the distance between hinged hinge joint and the plant duckbilled (51) are greater than the distance between the hinge joint and idler wheel.
4. rice shoot plantation planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being connected with the vehicle frame (1)
Plough (6), the plough (6) be located at it is described plant duckbilled (51) front.
5. rice shoot plantation planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being connected with the vehicle frame (1)
The first earthing wheel (7), the first earthing wheel (7) be located at it is described plant duckbilled (51) rear.
6. rice shoot plantation planting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include being connected with the vehicle frame (1)
Compact wheel (8), the compact wheel (8) and plant duckbilled (51) are located at the two sides of the first earthing wheel (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314770.8A CN109197040A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Planting machine is used in a kind of plantation of rice shoot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314770.8A CN109197040A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Planting machine is used in a kind of plantation of rice shoot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109197040A true CN109197040A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64995562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314770.8A Pending CN109197040A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Planting machine is used in a kind of plantation of rice shoot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109197040A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112567943A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-30 | 赵七后 | Insert kind of formula crops and insert kind of fertilization integrative device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107269494A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-20 | 邓昌盛 | Gas compressor |
| JP6299232B2 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2018-03-28 | 井関農機株式会社 | Transplanter |
| CN108195134A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 重庆市佳南工贸有限公司 | Auto parts machinery cools down equipment |
| CN108432423A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-24 | 高华德 | A kind of crank levers seedling planting machine and its application method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 CN CN201811314770.8A patent/CN109197040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6299232B2 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2018-03-28 | 井関農機株式会社 | Transplanter |
| CN107269494A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-20 | 邓昌盛 | Gas compressor |
| CN108195134A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 重庆市佳南工贸有限公司 | Auto parts machinery cools down equipment |
| CN108432423A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-24 | 高华德 | A kind of crank levers seedling planting machine and its application method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112567943A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-30 | 赵七后 | Insert kind of formula crops and insert kind of fertilization integrative device |
| CN112567943B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-09-02 | 赵七后 | Insert kind of formula crops and insert kind of fertilization integrative device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |