CN112930726A

CN112930726A - Soil turning machine for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN112930726A
Application number: CN202110154571.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张秀昆
Original assignee: Guangzhou Qiangmen Adult Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Li Zhimeng
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil turning machine for agricultural planting, which structurally comprises an operator, rollers, a combined plate and a feeding hole, wherein the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the operator, the rollers are movably clamped with the operator, the feeding hole is formed in the operator, the operator and the feeding hole are of an integrated structure, the combined plate is arranged on the operator, and the operator is movably connected with the combined plate.

Description

Soil turning machine for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a rooter for agricultural planting.

Background

The agriculture refers to an important generalized agriculture in national economy and includes five industrial forms of planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and auxiliary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to planting industry, namely agricultural planting, namely crop cultivation, and the agriculture uses a rooter in the planting process, so that the lower raw soil is turned upwards, and the lower raw soil is changed into mature soil and increased soil fertility through natural phenomena such as sun exposure, oxygen absorption and the like, so that the crop growth is favorably facilitated in the future;

when agricultural planting is carried out, soil needs to be turned over in a farmland, weeds easily grow on the farmland due to the fact that the farmland needs to be turned over and is not planted for a long time, and the weeds are flourishing in branches and leaves.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a soil turning machine for agricultural planting structurally comprises an operator, rollers, a combined plate and a feeding hole, wherein the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the operator, the rollers are movably clamped with the operator, the feeding hole is formed in the operator, the operator and the feeding hole are of an integrated structure, the combined plate is arranged on the operator, and the operator is movably connected with the combined plate;

the manipulator is equipped with stirring body, liquid tank, watering pipe, masher, digging axle, the ware body, the inside stirring body that is equipped with of liquid tank, stirring body and liquid tank activity block, be equipped with the digging axle on the ware body, the digging axle and the gomphosis of ware body, the internally mounted of ware body has the watering pipe, watering pipe and ware body threaded connection, the masher is established on the digging axle, masher and digging axle clearance fit.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the masher is equipped with smashes the board, smashes fragment, cutterbar, clearance ware, smash the central point of board and put and be equipped with the cutterbar, cutterbar and smash board swing joint to pieces, smash the piece and install and smash the board surface to pieces, smash the board and smash piece clearance fit with smashing to pieces, the clearance ware is established on smashing the board, smash the board and clearance ware activity block, smash and be equipped with square notch on the board, smash the fragment and be triangular pyramid structure piece, smash the pyramid edge of fragment and be sharp edge, the one end of smashing the pyramid of fragment is equipped with the protruding piece of L font.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cutter is provided with a cutting body, a rotating plate, an extending block and an extending cavity, the cutting body is arranged on the rotating plate and movably connected with the rotating plate, the extending cavity is arranged inside the rotating plate and fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the extending block is arranged inside the extending cavity and slidably connected with the extending cavity, and sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the extending cavity.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the one end of extending the piece is equipped with gliding major axis column structure, the other end of extending the piece is the massive structure of circular arc, the circular arc end edge of extending the piece is sharp edge, the surface of extending the piece has passed through loose axle swing joint and has changeed the piece, the commentaries on classics piece that extends the piece is the hemisphere structure, the surface of extending the piece is equipped with the arc piece that the edge is sharp edge of a knife, it is equipped with trapezoidal connecting block towards a side edge of circular arc massive structure to extend the piece, the trapezoidal connecting block surface of extending the piece is equipped with the brush body.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cutting body is provided with a buckling block, a laminating cavity, a vibrating cavity, a knocker, a turnover block and an assembling shaft, the laminating cavity is arranged on the vibrating cavity, the vibrating cavity and the laminating cavity are of an integrated structure, the knocker is arranged in the vibrating cavity and movably clamped with the vibrating cavity, the turnover block is arranged in the laminating cavity, the laminating cavity is in clearance fit with the turnover block, the assembling shaft is arranged on the laminating cavity, the assembling shaft is movably connected with the laminating cavity, the surface of the laminating cavity is provided with the buckling block, the buckling block is clamped and connected with the laminating cavity, the assembling shaft is arranged on the laminating cavity, the laminating cavity is movably connected with the assembling shaft, the laminating cavity is a hollow plate, the laminating cavity and the vibrating cavity are separated by a connecting plate surface, the edge of the connecting plate of the laminating cavity is in a sharp knife edge shape, the buckling block is sleeved on the movable shaft of the laminating cavity through a hollow shaft body, and a convex block is arranged on the other end connecting shaft of the buckling block, and a notch matched with the convex block of the buckling block is arranged on the attaching cavity.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the assembly axle is circular shape massive structure, the epaxial curved slip track that is equipped with of assembly, the assembly axle orientation is smash fragment one side and is equipped with sharp protruding limit, upset piece is through the protruding slider and the assembly axle sliding connection of extension, the upset piece is equipped with sharp marginal arc piece, one side in upset piece orientation laminating chamber is equipped with square bulge and square notch, the square bulge both sides in laminating chamber all are equipped with the fretwork mouth, the fretwork groove in laminating chamber is identical with buckle piece bulge.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the knocker is provided with a hitting plate, a rotating shaft, a hitting block and an assembling cavity, the center position of the hitting plate is provided with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in clearance fit with the hitting plate, the hitting plate is provided with the assembling cavity, the assembling cavity is fixedly connected with the hitting plate, the hitting block is arranged inside the assembling cavity, the hitting block is in clearance fit with the assembling cavity, the inside of the assembling cavity is provided with a sliding track, the connecting end of the assembling cavity and the hitting block is provided with a spring, the hitting block is in clearance fit with the assembling cavity through an extended block structure, the side of the hitting block, facing the cavity of the vibration cavity, is provided with a hemispheroid raised block, the other end of the hitting block is an arc end, the arc end of the hitting block is raised out of the connecting surface of the assembling cavity, connecting shafts are distributed at equal intervals on the outer edges of the rotating shaft, and are provided with, the ball body of the rotating shaft and the protruding arc end of the striking block are positioned on the same plane, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the vibration cavity, and the rotating shaft is movably connected with the rotating plate through a movable shaft.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cleaner is provided with a pushing block, a pushing body, a pushing shaft, a limiting channel, a mounting plate and a sweeping block, the central position of the mounting plate is provided with the pushing shaft, the pushing shaft is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the pushing body is arranged on the pushing shaft and is in sliding connection with the pushing shaft, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with the sweeping block which is embedded with the mounting plate, the outer edge of the mounting plate is provided with the pushing block, the pushing block is in clearance fit with the mounting plate, the limiting channel is arranged on the mounting plate and is in an integrated structure with the mounting plate, the pushing shaft is in a circular ring structure, the pushing shaft is provided with sliding tracks, the pushing body is arranged at two sides of the pushing block and is connected with the pushing body through a movable shaft body, the diameter of the limiting channel is matched with the diameter of the movable shaft body between the pushing block and the pushing body, the inside notch that is equipped with and pushes away the identical of piece axis body structure of mounting panel, the propelling movement piece is equipped with the brush body with sweeping the piece surface, it is the hemisphere block to sweep the piece, it is connected with the mounting panel through the spring post to sweep the piece.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the soil turning machine for agricultural planting has the following advantages:

1. the smashing plate can polish and cut the entanglement of weeds and the like wound on the shaft body of the equipment through the smashing fragments and the cutting structure above the smashing plate, smashes the entanglement, prevents the weeds from being wound on the shaft body and twisted with the soil turning structure, enables the soil turning structure not to rotate, enables the smashing plate to rotate and the cutting end of the cutting structure to extend, can enlarge the cutting range of the equipment and enables the equipment to cut the entanglement more thoroughly.

2. According to the cleaning structure, the sweeping block and the pushing block are utilized to sweep impurities attached to the equipment, so that when the equipment is cut, the cut scraps are attached to and accumulated on the equipment, and the scraps are twisted into a gap between the rotating structure and the shaft body when the soil turning structure rotates, and the soil turning structure cannot rotate.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soil turning machine for agricultural planting according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the manipulator of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the masher of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cutter structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting body of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rapper structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaner of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an operator 1, a roller 2, a combined plate 3, a feeding hole 4, a stirring body 1a, a liquid tank 1b, a pouring pipe 1c, a masher 1d, a soil turning shaft 1e, a device body 1f, a mashing plate d1, a mashing block d2, a cutter d3, a cleaner d4, a cutter d31, a rotating plate d32, an extending block d33, an extending cavity d34, a buckling block 311, a joint cavity 312, a vibrating cavity 313, a knocker 314, an overturning block 315, an assembling shaft 316, a beating plate 141, a rotating shaft 142, a beating block 143, an assembling cavity 144, a pushing block d41, a pushing body d42, a pushing shaft d43, a limiting channel d44, a mounting plate d45 and a sweeping block d 46.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the agricultural planting rooter structurally comprises an operator 1, rollers 2, a combined plate 3 and a feed inlet 4, wherein the rollers 2 are arranged at the bottom of the operator 1, the rollers 2 are movably clamped with the operator 1, the feed inlet 4 is arranged on the operator 1, the operator 1 and the feed inlet 4 are of an integrated structure, the combined plate 3 is arranged on the operator 1, and the operator 1 is movably connected with the combined plate 3;

the operation ware 1 is equipped with stirring body 1a, liquid tank 1b, watering pipe 1c, masher 1d, axle of digging 1e, the ware body 1f, the inside stirring body 1a that is equipped with of liquid tank 1b, stirring body 1a and liquid tank 1b activity block, be equipped with axle of digging 1e on the ware body 1f, axle of digging 1e and the gomphosis of ware body 1f, the ware body 1f internally mounted has watering pipe 1c, watering pipe 1c and the threaded connection of ware body 1f, masher 1d is established on axle of digging 1e, masher 1d and axle of digging 1e clearance fit realize the soil turning of equipment.

The smashing device 1d is provided with a smashing plate d1, a smashing block d2, a cutter d3 and a cleaning device d4, a cutter d3 is arranged at the center of the smashing plate d1, a cutter d3 is movably connected with the smashing plate d1, the smashing block d2 is mounted on the surface of the smashing plate d1, the smashing plate d1 is in clearance fit with the smashing block d2, the cleaning device d4 is arranged on the smashing plate d1, the smashing plate d1 is movably clamped with the cleaning device d4, a square notch is formed in the smashing plate d1, the smashing block d2 is a triangular pyramid structure block, the pyramid edge of the smashing block d2 is a sharp edge, one end of the pyramid of the smashing block d2 is provided with an L-shaped convex block, and the convex end device is twisted by a rotating structure.

The cutter d3 is provided with a cutter d31, a rotating plate d32, an extending block d33 and an extending cavity d34, the rotating plate d32 is provided with a cutter d31, the cutter d31 is movably connected with the rotating plate d32, the extending cavity d34 is arranged inside the rotating plate d32, the extending cavity d34 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate d32, the extending block d33 is arranged inside the extending cavity d34, the extending block d33 is slidably connected with the extending cavity d34, and sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the extending cavity d34 to cut the device.

The one end of extending piece d33 is equipped with gliding major axis column structure, the other end of extending piece d33 is the massive structure of circular arc, the circular arc end edge of extending piece d33 is sharp edge, the surface of extending piece d33 has passed through loose axle swing joint and has changeed the piece, the commentaries on classics piece that extends piece d33 is hemisphere body structure, the surface of extending piece d33 is equipped with the arc piece that the edge is sharp edge of a knife, it is equipped with trapezoidal connecting block to extend piece d33 towards a side edge of circular arc massive structure, the trapezoidal connecting block surface of extending piece d33 is equipped with the brush body, enlarges cutting range through extending the structure.

The cutting body d31 is provided with a buckling block 311, a bonding cavity 312, a vibration cavity 313, a knocker 314, a turnover block 315 and an assembly shaft 316, the bonding cavity 312 is arranged on the vibration cavity 313, the vibration cavity 313 and the bonding cavity 312 are of an integrated structure, the knocker 314 is arranged in the vibration cavity 313, the knocker 314 is movably buckled with the vibration cavity 313, the turnover block 315 is arranged in the bonding cavity 312, the bonding cavity 312 is in clearance fit with the turnover block 315, an assembly shaft 316 is arranged on the bonding cavity 312, the assembly shaft 316 is movably connected with the bonding cavity 312, the surface of the bonding cavity 312 is provided with the buckling block 311, the buckling block 311 is buckled with the bonding cavity 312, the assembly shaft 316 is arranged on the bonding cavity 312, the bonding cavity 312 is movably connected with the assembly shaft 316, the bonding cavity 312 is a hollow plate, the bonding cavity 312 is isolated from the vibration cavity 313 through a connecting plate surface, the edge of the connecting plate of the attaching cavity 312 is sharp, the fastening block 311 is sleeved on the movable shaft of the attaching cavity 312 through a hollow shaft body ring, a protruding block is arranged on the connecting shaft at the other end of the fastening block 311, a notch matched with the protruding block of the fastening block 311 is arranged on the attaching cavity 312, and the equipment is further cut.

The assembly shaft 316 is a circular block-shaped structure, an arc-shaped sliding track is arranged on the assembly shaft 316, a sharp convex edge is arranged on one side, towards the smashing block d2, of the assembly shaft 316, the overturning block 315 is in sliding connection with the assembly shaft 316 through an extending convex slider, the overturning block 315 is provided with an arc-shaped block with a sharp edge, a square convex block and a square notch are arranged on one side, towards the laminating cavity 312, of the overturning block 315, hollow holes are formed in two sides of the square convex block of the laminating cavity 312, the hollow holes of the laminating cavity 312 are matched with the convex blocks of the buckling block 311, and extension of a cutting end is achieved.

The power supply is started, the mashing block d2 is clamped into the mashing plate d1 of the device, the mashing plate d1 is rotated, the mashing block d2 on the mashing plate d1 can grind the wound weeds, the extending block d33 slides along the extending cavity d34 according to the range of the wound object of the device, the cutter d31 rotates along a movable shaft between the cutter d32 and the rotating plate d32, the rotating plate d32 rotates along with the mashing plate d1, the sharp edges of the cutter d31 and the extending block d33 are used for enlarging the cutting area of the device, the side face and the surface of the extending block d33 are provided with cutting structures, so that the device can cut more completely, the cutting area of the device can be enlarged by rotating the angle of the cutter d31, the overturning block 315 extends along an arc-shaped slide way on the assembling shaft 316 to extend out of the adhering cavity 312, the cutting edge of the adhering cavity 312 is enlarged, when the overturning block 315 extends out, the adhering block 311 overturns along the movable shaft, the overturning notch of the adhering block 315 protrudes, the flip block 315 is secured against deflection.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-7, the agricultural planting rooter structurally comprises an operator 1, rollers 2, a combined plate 3 and a feed inlet 4, wherein the rollers 2 are arranged at the bottom of the operator 1, the rollers 2 are movably clamped with the operator 1, the feed inlet 4 is arranged on the operator 1, the operator 1 and the feed inlet 4 are of an integrated structure, the combined plate 3 is arranged on the operator 1, and the operator 1 is movably connected with the combined plate 3;

The knocker 314 is provided with a striking plate 141, a rotating shaft 142, a striking block 143 and an assembly cavity 144, the center of the striking plate 141 is provided with the rotating shaft 142, the rotating shaft 142 is in clearance fit with the striking plate 141, the striking plate 141 is provided with the assembly cavity 144, the assembly cavity 144 is fixedly connected with the striking plate 141, the assembly cavity 144 is internally provided with the striking block 143, the striking block 143 is in clearance fit with the assembly cavity 144, the assembly cavity 144 is internally provided with a sliding track, the connecting end of the assembly cavity 144 and the striking block 143 is provided with a spring, the striking block 143 is in clearance fit with the assembly cavity 144 through an extending block structure, the side of the striking block 143 facing the cavity 313 of the vibration cavity is provided with a convex block, the other end of the striking block 143 is an arc end, the arc end of the striking block 143 protrudes out of the connecting surface of the assembly cavity 144, and the outer edge of the rotating shaft 142 is distributed with equal distance, the connecting shaft is provided with a ball block, the ball body of the rotating shaft 142 and the protruding arc end of the striking block 143 are on the same plane, the rotating shaft 142 is fixedly connected with the vibration cavity 313, the rotating shaft 142 is movably connected with the rotating plate d32 through a movable shaft, and attachments are struck and shaken off through equipment.

The cleaner d4 is provided with a pushing block d4, a pushing body d4, a pushing shaft d4, a limited track d4, an installation plate d4 and a sweeping block d4, the pushing shaft d4 is arranged at the center of the installation plate d4, the pushing shaft d4 is fixedly connected with the installation plate d4, the pushing body d4 is arranged on the pushing shaft d4, the pushing body d4 is slidably connected with the pushing shaft d4, the sweeping block d4 is installed on the surface of the installation plate d4, the sweeping block d4 is embedded with the installation plate d4, the pushing block d4 is arranged at the outer edge of the installation plate d4, the pushing block d4 is in clearance fit with the installation plate d4, the limited track d4 is arranged on the installation plate d4, the limited track d4 and the installation plate d4 are integrated, the pushing shaft d4 is in a circular structure, a track is arranged on the pushing shaft d4, and the pushing block d4 is movably connected with the pushing block d4 through the pushing shaft body d4, the diameter of the limiting rail d44 is matched with the diameter of a movable shaft body between the pushing block d41 and the pushing body d42, a notch matched with the shaft body structure of the pushing block d41 is formed in the mounting plate d45, a brush body is arranged on the surfaces of the pushing block d41 and the sweeping block d46, the sweeping block d46 is a hemisphere block, and the sweeping block d46 is connected with the mounting plate d45 through a spring column to further push the cut fine fragments out and prevent the cut fine fragments from twisting.

The knocker 314 and the cleaner d4 are installed on the basis of the first embodiment, when the rotating shaft 142 drives the vibration cavity 313 to rotate, the connector at the edge of the rotating shaft presses the arc-shaped connecting end of the hitting block 143, so that the hitting block 143 slides along the assembly cavity 144, the hemisphere structure on the hitting block 143 hits the cavity of the vibration cavity 313, so that the cavity vibrates, when the overturning block 315 does not extend out, the flock falling at the joint gap of the joint cavity 312 is shaken off by vibration to prevent the flock from being blocked, according to the range to be cleaned, the pushing body d42 slides along the pushing shaft d43 to push the pushing block d41 out of the mounting plate d45, the movable shaft of the pushing block d41 slides in the limiting channel d44, the deflection phenomenon does not occur during the pushing process, the flock attached to the equipment is swept off by the brush body on the pushing block d41 through the rotation of the mounting plate d45, and the sweeping block d46 faces the joint end of the equipment, can clear up the bits wadding of link and sweep, prevent that the adnexed bits wadding of equipment from turning over native structure transposition and be in the same place.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rooter for farming which characterized in that: the structure of the combined type automatic feeding device comprises an operator (1), rollers (2), a combined plate (3) and a feeding hole (4), wherein the rollers (2) are arranged at the bottom of the operator (1), the operator (1) and the feeding hole (4) are of an integrated structure, the combined plate (3) is arranged on the operator (1), and the operator (1) is movably connected with the combined plate (3);

the operation ware (1) is equipped with stirring body (1a), liquid tank (1b), watering pipe (1c), masher (1d), digging axle (1e), ware body (1f), liquid tank (1b) inside is equipped with stirring body (1a), digging axle (1e) and ware body (1f) gomphosis, ware body (1f) internally mounted has watering pipe (1c), masher (1d) and digging axle (1e) clearance fit.

2. The agricultural planting rooter according to claim 1, wherein: smash ware (1d) is equipped with smashes board (d1), smashes piece (d2), cutterbar (d3), clearance ware (d4), smash board (d1) central point and put and be equipped with cutterbar (d3), smash board (d1) and smash piece (d2) clearance fit, clearance ware (d4) are established on smashing board (d 1).

3. The agricultural planting rooter according to claim 2, wherein: the cutter (d3) is provided with a cutter body (d31), a rotating plate (d32), an extending block (d33) and an extending cavity (d34), the rotating plate (d32) is provided with a cutter body (d31), the extending cavity (d34) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (d32), the extending block (d33) is arranged inside the extending cavity (d34), and the extending block (d33) is in sliding connection with the extending cavity (d 34).

4. The agricultural planting rooter according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the extension block (d33) is provided with a sliding long shaft-shaped structure, and the other end of the extension block (d33) is an arc block-shaped structure.

5. The agricultural planting rooter according to claim 3, wherein: the cutting body (d31) is equipped with buckle piece (311), laminating chamber (312), vibrations chamber (313), knocker (314), upset piece (315), equipment axle (316), laminating chamber (312) is established on vibrations chamber (313), knocker (314) and vibrations chamber (313) activity block, upset piece (315) are established inside laminating chamber (312), equipment axle (316) and laminating chamber (312) swing joint, laminating chamber (312) surface is equipped with buckle piece (311), buckle piece (311) are connected with laminating chamber (312) block, equipment axle (316) is established on laminating chamber (312).

6. The agricultural planting rooter according to claim 5, wherein: the assembling shaft (316) is of a circular block-shaped structure, and an arc-shaped sliding track is arranged on the assembling shaft (316).

7. The agricultural planting rooter according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a strike piece, including knocker (314), rotation axis (142), beating piece (143), equipment chamber (144), rotation axis (142) and beating board (141) clearance fit are equipped with in knocker (314), be equipped with equipment chamber (144) on beating board (141), equipment chamber (144) inside is equipped with beating piece (143), beating piece (143) and equipment chamber (144) clearance fit.

8. The agricultural planting rooter according to claim 2, wherein: cleaner (d4) is equipped with propelling movement piece (d41), the propelling movement body (d42), propelling movement axle (d43), limits way (d44), mounting panel (d45), sweeps piece (d46), propelling movement axle (d43) and mounting panel (d45) fixed connection, be equipped with propelling movement body (d42) on propelling movement axle (d43), sweep piece (d46) and mounting panel (d45) gomphosis, the outward flange of mounting panel (d45) is equipped with propelling movement piece (d41), it establishes on mounting panel (d45) to limit way (d44), it is the integrated structure with mounting panel (d45) to limit way (d 44).