CN113176621B - Ocean upper water vapor concentration detection device - Google Patents
Ocean upper water vapor concentration detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113176621B CN113176621B CN202110402472.XA CN202110402472A CN113176621B CN 113176621 B CN113176621 B CN 113176621B CN 202110402472 A CN202110402472 A CN 202110402472A CN 113176621 B CN113176621 B CN 113176621B
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
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- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to an ocean upper layer water vapor concentration detection device which comprises a buoy table, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves which are distributed in an annular array, springs are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves, the outer ends of the springs are connected with arc-shaped anti-collision plates, a fixing column is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table, a first support plate is arranged at the top end of the fixing column, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism is arranged at the top of the first support plate, and a laser water vapor concentration meter is arranged at the top of the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism; still include solar panel, the middle part at the solar panel back is equipped with the connecting rod. This ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device, spring and arc anticollision board can prevent that the floater from directly striking the buoy platform to the spring can cushion the impact force, plays effectual guard action to this detection device, makes laser steam concentration appearance keep erectting the state through self-adaptation horizontal mechanism, thereby improves the accuracy that detects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on an upper layer of ocean.
Background
Steam is the important meteorological parameter in the atmosphere, plays important role in the radiation balance of earth, and the distribution, transmission and the seasonal variation of steam are significant to aspects such as research hydrologic cycle, global climate change, need detect through the artifical steam concentration detection device that carries to the steam concentration detection on ocean upper strata, can not in time effectual detect ocean upper strata steam concentration like this to waste time and energy, in view of this, we propose a ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for detecting the water vapor concentration of an upper ocean layer, which aims to solve the problems that the water vapor concentration of the upper ocean layer needs to be detected by manually carrying the water vapor concentration detection device, so that the water vapor concentration of the upper ocean layer cannot be timely and effectively detected, and time and labor are wasted in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of the ocean comprises a buoy table, wherein a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves which are distributed in an annular array are formed in the outer wall of the buoy table, springs are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves, arc-shaped anti-collision plates are connected to the outer ends of the springs, a U-shaped fixing plate is arranged at the top of the buoy table and close to the edge of the buoy table, a waterproof mounting box is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate, a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box, the solar controller and the motor controller are electrically connected with the storage battery through wires respectively, a fixing column is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table, a first supporting plate is arranged at the top of the fixing column, an adaptive horizontal mechanism is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate and comprises a U-shaped mounting plate with a downward opening, a cambered through groove is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate, a rotating shaft body is movably connected in the through groove, a second connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body, a heavy hammer body is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a connecting block is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body, and four fixing rods are arranged on one side of the horizontal fixing rod of the end of the water vapor concentration detector, and the connecting block, and the connecting rod of the servo motor is arranged on one side of the U-shaped fixing rod, and the connecting block; the solar panel is characterized by further comprising a solar panel, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the back of the solar panel, rotating shafts which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod and close to the end portion of the connecting rod, the end portion of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the side face of the U-shaped connecting block and is coaxially connected with one of the rotating shafts, and the end portion of the connecting rod is located between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block;
the middle part of the bottom of the buoy table is provided with a cylindrical fixed block, and the bottom of the cylindrical fixed block is provided with a U-shaped connecting ring; the laser water vapor concentration meter is in threaded connection with the second supporting plate through screws.
Preferably, the top of buoy table and the position that is close to the edge still are equipped with the support column, the top of support column is equipped with the warning light, the warning light passes through wire and battery electric connection.
Preferably, the solar energy system further comprises a solar panel, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the back of the solar panel, rotating shafts which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod and close to the end of the connecting rod, the end of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the side face of the U-shaped connecting block and is coaxially connected with one of the rotating shafts, the end of the connecting rod is located between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the solar controller through a wire; the laser water vapor concentration meter is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead.
Preferably, a first supporting rod is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod and at a position close to the end, and the bottom end of the first supporting rod is connected with the outer wall of the fixing column.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the connecting rod are obliquely provided with symmetrically distributed second supporting rods, the end part of the second supporting rod above is connected with the position close to the top of the solar panel, and the end part of the second supporting rod below is connected with the position close to the bottom of the solar panel.
Preferably, a waterproof cover is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped connecting block and at the position outside the servo motor; the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the U-shaped connecting block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this ocean upper water vapour concentration detection device can prevent through the spring and the arc anticollision board that are equipped with that the floater directly from striking the buoy platform to the spring can cushion the impact force, plays effectual guard action to this detection device, improves this detection device's life.
2. This ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device makes laser steam concentration appearance keep the state of erectting through self-adaptation horizontal mechanism, avoids laser steam concentration appearance to take place to rock under the effect of wave to improve the accuracy that detects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the adaptive horizontal mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the fixing rod and the solar panel according to the present invention.
In the figure: the buoy table 1, the U-shaped fixing plate 10, the fixing column 11, the first supporting plate 110, the cylindrical fixing block 12, the U-shaped connecting ring 120, the supporting column 13, the cylindrical mounting groove 14, the waterproof mounting box 2, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3, the fixing rod 4, the U-shaped connecting block 40, the servo motor 400, the waterproof cover 401, the first supporting rod 41, the solar panel 5, the connecting rod 50, the second supporting rod 500, the rotating shaft 501, the warning lamp 6, the spring 7, the arc-shaped anti-collision plate 8, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the U-shaped mounting plate 90, the arc-shaped through groove 900, the rotating shaft 91, the first connecting rod 92, the second supporting plate 920, the second connecting rod 93 and the heavy hammer body 94.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
The invention relates to a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of the ocean, which comprises a buoy table 1, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table 1 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves 14 which are distributed in an annular array, springs 7 are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves 14, the outer ends of the springs 7 are connected with arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, floating objects can be prevented from directly impacting the buoy table 1 through the arranged springs 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, the springs 7 can buffer the impact force, the detection device is effectively protected, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, a U-shaped fixing plate 10 is arranged at the top of the buoy table 1 and close to the edge, a waterproof mounting box 2 is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate 10, seawater is prevented from entering the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and a storage battery in the waterproof mounting box 2 are protected, and a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through leads, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, a first supporting plate 110 is arranged at the top end of the fixing column 11, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 110, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is kept in a vertical state through the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of sea waves, and therefore the detection accuracy is improved, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 90 with a downward opening, a cambered through groove 900 is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 90, a rotating shaft body 91 is movably connected in the cambered through groove 900, a second connecting rod 93 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a weight body 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 93, and the second supporting plate 920 is kept in a horizontal state through the weight body 94, a first connecting rod 92 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a second supporting plate 920 is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 92, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 920 and used for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper layer of the ocean, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, four fixing rods 4 which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 11 and located at the middle upper part of the outer wall, a U-shaped connecting block 40 is arranged at the end part of each fixing rod 4, and a servo motor 400 is arranged on one side of each U-shaped connecting block 40; still include solar panel 5, the middle part at the solar panel 5 back is equipped with connecting rod 50, and the both sides of connecting rod 50 and the position that is close to the tip have seted up symmetric distribution's axis of rotation 501, and the tip of servo motor 400 output shaft passes the side of U-shaped connecting block 40 and rather than one of them axis of rotation 501 coaxial coupling, and the tip of connecting rod 50 is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block 40 inner wall.
Example 2
The invention relates to a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of the ocean, which comprises a buoy table 1, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table 1 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves 14 which are distributed in an annular array, springs 7 are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves 14, the outer ends of the springs 7 are connected with arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, floating objects can be prevented from directly impacting the buoy table 1 through the arranged springs 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, the springs 7 can buffer the impact force, the detection device is effectively protected, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, a U-shaped fixing plate 10 is arranged at the top of the buoy table 1 and close to the edge, a waterproof mounting box 2 is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate 10, seawater is prevented from entering the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and a storage battery in the waterproof mounting box 2 are protected, and a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through leads, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, a first supporting plate 110 is arranged at the top end of the fixing column 11, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 110, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is kept in a vertical state through the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of sea waves, and therefore the detection accuracy is improved, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 90 with a downward opening, a cambered through groove 900 is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 90, a rotating shaft body 91 is movably connected in the cambered through groove 900, a second connecting rod 93 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a weight body 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 93, and the second supporting plate 920 is kept in a horizontal state through the weight body 94, a first connecting rod 92 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a second supporting plate 920 is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 92, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 920 and used for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper layer of the ocean, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, four fixing rods 4 which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 11 and located on the middle upper portion of the outer wall of the fixing column 4, a U-shaped connecting block 40 is arranged at the end of each fixing rod 4, and a servo motor 400 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped connecting block 40; still include solar panel 5, the middle part at the solar panel 5 back is equipped with connecting rod 50, and the both sides of connecting rod 50 and the position that is close to the tip have seted up symmetric distribution's axis of rotation 501, and the tip of servo motor 400 output shaft passes the side of U-shaped connecting block 40 and rather than one of them axis of rotation 501 coaxial coupling, and the tip of connecting rod 50 is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block 40 inner wall.
In the above scheme, the middle of the bottom of the buoy table 1 is provided with the columnar fixing block 12, the bottom of the columnar fixing block 12 is provided with the U-shaped connecting ring 130, and the position of the buoy table 1 is fixed by connecting the anchor chain with the U-shaped connecting ring 130.
Example 3
The invention relates to a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of the ocean, which comprises a buoy table 1, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table 1 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves 14 which are distributed in an annular array, springs 7 are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves 14, the outer ends of the springs 7 are connected with arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, floating objects can be prevented from directly impacting the buoy table 1 through the arranged springs 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, the springs 7 can buffer the impact force, the detection device is effectively protected, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, a U-shaped fixing plate 10 is arranged at the top of the buoy table 1 and close to the edge, a waterproof mounting box 2 is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate 10, seawater is prevented from entering the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and a storage battery in the waterproof mounting box 2 are protected, and a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar energy controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through leads, a fixed column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, a first supporting plate 110 is arranged at the top end of the fixed column 11, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 110, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is kept in a vertical state through the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of sea waves, and therefore the detection accuracy is improved, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 90 with a downward opening, a cambered through groove 900 is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 90, a rotating shaft 91 is movably connected in the cambered through groove 900, a second connecting rod 93 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 91, a heavy hammer body 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 93, and the second supporting plate 920 is kept in a horizontal state through the heavy hammer body 94, a first connecting rod 92 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a second supporting plate 920 is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 92, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 920 and used for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper layer of the ocean, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, four fixing rods 4 which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 11 and located at the middle upper part of the outer wall, a U-shaped connecting block 40 is arranged at the end part of each fixing rod 4, and a servo motor 400 is arranged on one side of each U-shaped connecting block 40; still include solar panel 5, the middle part at the solar panel 5 back is equipped with connecting rod 50, and the both sides of connecting rod 50 and the position that is close to the tip have seted up symmetric distribution's axis of rotation 501, and the tip of servo motor 400 output shaft passes the side of U-shaped connecting block 40 and rather than one of them axis of rotation 501 coaxial coupling, and the tip of connecting rod 50 is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block 40 inner wall.
In the above scheme, laser water vapour concentration appearance 3 passes through screw and second backup pad 920 threaded connection, the installation and the dismantlement of the laser water vapour concentration appearance 3 of being convenient for.
Example 4
The invention relates to a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of ocean, which comprises a buoy table 1, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table 1 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves 14 which are distributed in an annular array, springs 7 are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves 14, the outer ends of the springs 7 are connected with arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, floating objects can be prevented from directly colliding the buoy table 1 through the arranged springs 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, the springs 7 can buffer the collision force, the detection device is effectively protected, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, the top of the buoy table 1 and the position close to the edge are provided with U-shaped fixing plates 10, the top of the U-shaped fixing plates 10 is provided with a waterproof mounting box 2, seawater is prevented from entering the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and a storage battery in the waterproof mounting box 2 are protected, and the solar controller, a motor controller and the storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through leads, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, a first supporting plate 110 is arranged at the top end of the fixing column 11, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 110, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is kept in a vertical state through the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of sea waves, and therefore the detection accuracy is improved, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 90 with a downward opening, a cambered through groove 900 is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 90, a rotating shaft body 91 is movably connected in the cambered through groove 900, a second connecting rod 93 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a weight body 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 93, and the second supporting plate 920 is kept in a horizontal state through the weight body 94, a first connecting rod 92 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a second supporting plate 920 is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 92, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 920 and used for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper layer of the ocean, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, four fixing rods 4 which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 11 and located at the middle upper part of the outer wall, a U-shaped connecting block 40 is arranged at the end part of each fixing rod 4, and a servo motor 400 is arranged on one side of each U-shaped connecting block 40; still include solar panel 5, the middle part at the solar panel 5 back is equipped with connecting rod 50, and the both sides of connecting rod 50 and the position that is close to the tip have seted up symmetric distribution's axis of rotation 501, and the tip of servo motor 400 output shaft passes the side of U-shaped connecting block 40 and rather than one of them axis of rotation 501 coaxial coupling, and the tip of connecting rod 50 is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block 40 inner wall.
In the above scheme, the top of buoy table 1 and the position that is close to the edge still are equipped with support column 13, and the top of support column 13 is equipped with warning light 6, and warning light 6 passes through wire and battery electric connection, can send warning light night through the warning light 6 that is equipped with to avoid the ship on the ocean to collide this detection device.
Further, solar panel 5 passes through wire and solar control ware electric connection, turns into the electric energy with the radiant energy that solar panel 5 absorbed through the solar control ware.
Further, laser steam concentration appearance 3 passes through wire and battery electric connection, and the battery provides the electric energy for laser steam concentration appearance 3.
Example 5
The invention relates to a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of the ocean, which comprises a buoy table 1, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table 1 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves 14 which are distributed in an annular array, springs 7 are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves 14, the outer ends of the springs 7 are connected with arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, floating objects can be prevented from directly impacting the buoy table 1 through the arranged springs 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, the springs 7 can buffer the impact force, the detection device is effectively protected, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, a U-shaped fixing plate 10 is arranged at the top of the buoy table 1 and close to the edge, a waterproof mounting box 2 is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate 10, seawater is prevented from entering the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and a storage battery in the waterproof mounting box 2 are protected, and a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through leads, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, a first supporting plate 110 is arranged at the top end of the fixing column 11, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 110, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is kept in a vertical state through the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of sea waves, and therefore the detection accuracy is improved, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 90 with a downward opening, a cambered through groove 900 is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 90, a rotating shaft body 91 is movably connected in the cambered through groove 900, a second connecting rod 93 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a weight body 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 93, and the second supporting plate 920 is kept in a horizontal state through the weight body 94, a first connecting rod 92 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a second supporting plate 920 is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 92, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 920 and used for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper layer of the ocean, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, four fixing rods 4 which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 11 and located on the middle upper portion of the outer wall of the fixing column 4, a U-shaped connecting block 40 is arranged at the end of each fixing rod 4, and a servo motor 400 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped connecting block 40; still include solar panel 5, the middle part at the solar panel 5 back is equipped with connecting rod 50, and the axis of rotation 501 of symmetric distribution is seted up in the both sides of connecting rod 50 and the position that is close to the tip, and the tip of servo motor 400 output shaft passes the side of U-shaped connecting block 40 and with one of them axis of rotation 501 coaxial coupling, and the tip of connecting rod 50 is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block 40 inner wall.
In the above scheme, the bottom of dead lever 4 and the position slope that is close to the tip are equipped with first bracing piece 41, and the bottom of first bracing piece 41 and the outer wall connection of fixed column 11 improve the support intensity of dead lever 4.
Further, the top and the bottom of connecting rod 50 slope and are equipped with the second bracing piece 500 of symmetric distribution, and the tip that is located the second bracing piece 500 of top is connected with the position that is close to solar panel 5 top, and the tip that is located the second bracing piece 500 of below is connected with the position that is close to solar panel 5 bottom, improves solar panel 5's stability.
Example 6
The invention relates to a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of ocean, which comprises a buoy table 1, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table 1 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves 14 which are distributed in an annular array, springs 7 are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves 14, the outer ends of the springs 7 are connected with arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, floating objects can be prevented from directly colliding the buoy table 1 through the arranged springs 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plates 8, the springs 7 can buffer the collision force, the detection device is effectively protected, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, the top of the buoy table 1 and the position close to the edge are provided with U-shaped fixing plates 10, the top of the U-shaped fixing plates 10 is provided with a waterproof mounting box 2, seawater is prevented from entering the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and a storage battery in the waterproof mounting box 2 are protected, and the solar controller, a motor controller and the storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2, the solar controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through leads, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, a first supporting plate 110 is arranged at the top end of the fixing column 11, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 110, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is kept in a vertical state through the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of sea waves, and therefore the detection accuracy is improved, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 90 with a downward opening, a cambered through groove 900 is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 90, a rotating shaft body 91 is movably connected in the cambered through groove 900, a second connecting rod 93 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a weight body 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 93, and the second supporting plate 920 is kept in a horizontal state through the weight body 94, a first connecting rod 92 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a second supporting plate 920 is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 92, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 920 and used for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper layer of the ocean, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, four fixing rods 4 which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 11 and located at the middle upper part of the outer wall, a U-shaped connecting block 40 is arranged at the end part of each fixing rod 4, and a servo motor 400 is arranged on one side of each U-shaped connecting block 40; still include solar panel 5, the middle part at the solar panel 5 back is equipped with connecting rod 50, and the both sides of connecting rod 50 and the position that is close to the tip have seted up symmetric distribution's axis of rotation 501, and the tip of servo motor 400 output shaft passes the side of U-shaped connecting block 40 and rather than one of them axis of rotation 501 coaxial coupling, and the tip of connecting rod 50 is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block 40 inner wall.
In the above scheme, the waterproof cover 401 is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped connecting block 40 and on the outer side of the servo motor 400, so as to protect the servo motor 400.
Further, connecting rod 50 rotates with U-shaped connecting block 40 to be connected, is favorable to servo motor 400 drive connecting rod 50 to rotate to adjust solar panel 5's position, make solar panel 5 be in vertical state in the rainy day, reduce the impaired risk of solar panel 5.
It should be noted that, wireless transmission equipment is also arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2 for transmitting the data of the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 for real-time detection, thereby timely and effectively detecting the water vapor concentration on the upper layer of the ocean.
When the device for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper ocean layer is used, a user connects an anchor chain with the U-shaped connecting ring 120, then the detection device is placed on the ocean, the position of the buoy table 1 is fixed under the action of an anchor, the radiation energy absorbed by the solar panel 5 is converted into electric energy under the action of the solar controller, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery, the storage battery provides required electric energy for the warning lamp 6 and the laser water vapor concentration meter 3, and the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 detects the water vapor concentration of the upper ocean layer in real time; when ocean floating objects impact the detection device, under the action of the spring 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plate 8, the impact force can be buffered, the buoy table 1 is prevented from being directly impacted, the detection device is protected, and the service life of the detection device is prolonged; when sea waves exist on the sea surface, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 can be always kept in a vertical state under the action of the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, and the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of the sea waves, so that the detection accuracy is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device which characterized in that: the buoy comprises a buoy table (1), a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves (14) arranged in an annular array are formed in the outer wall of the buoy table (1), springs (7) are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves (14), arc-shaped anti-collision plates (8) are connected to the outer ends of the springs (7), a U-shaped fixing plate (10) is arranged at the top of the buoy table (1) and close to the edge, a waterproof mounting box (2) is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate (10), a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box (2), the solar controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through wires, a fixing column (11) is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table (1), a first supporting plate (110) is arranged at the top end of the fixing column (11), a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate (110), the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism (9) comprises a U-shaped mounting plate (90) with a downward opening, a through groove (900) is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate (90), a movable connecting rod (91) is connected with a rotating shaft (93), and a second connecting rod (93) is arranged at the bottom of a second rotating shaft (93), a second supporting plate (920) is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod (92), a laser water vapor concentration meter (3) is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate (920), four fixing rods (4) which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column (11) and positioned at the middle upper part of the fixing column, a U-shaped connecting block (40) is arranged at the end part of each fixing rod (4), and a servo motor (400) is arranged on one side of each U-shaped connecting block (40); the solar energy collecting device is characterized by further comprising a solar panel (5), a connecting rod (50) is arranged in the middle of the back of the solar panel (5), rotating shafts (501) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (50) and close to the end portions of the connecting rod, the end portion of an output shaft of the servo motor (400) penetrates through the side face of the U-shaped connecting block (40) and is coaxially connected with one of the rotating shafts (501), and the end portion of the connecting rod (50) is located between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block (40);
the device further comprises a solar panel (5), a connecting rod (50) is arranged in the middle of the back of the solar panel (5), rotating shafts (501) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (50) and close to the end of the connecting rod, the end of an output shaft of the servo motor (400) penetrates through the side face of the U-shaped connecting block (40) and is coaxially connected with one of the rotating shafts (501), the end of the connecting rod (50) is located between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block (40), and the solar panel (5) is electrically connected with a solar controller through a wire; the laser water vapor concentration meter (3) is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead;
the top and the bottom slope of connecting rod (50) are equipped with symmetric distribution's second bracing piece (500), are located the top the tip of second bracing piece (500) with be close to the position at solar panel (5) top is connected, be located the below the tip of second bracing piece (500) with be close to the position connection of solar panel (5) bottom.
2. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the bottom of the buoy table (1) is provided with a cylindrical fixed block (12), and the bottom of the cylindrical fixed block (12) is provided with a U-shaped connecting ring (130).
3. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the laser water vapor concentration meter (3) is in threaded connection with the second supporting plate (920) through a screw.
4. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the top of buoy platform (1) and the position that is close to the edge still are equipped with support column (13), the top of support column (13) is equipped with warning light (6), warning light (6) pass through wire and battery electric connection.
5. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of dead lever (4) and the position slope that is close to the tip are equipped with first bracing piece (41), the bottom of first bracing piece (41) with the outer wall connection of fixed column (11).
6. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: a waterproof cover (401) is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped connecting block (40) and at the position outside the servo motor (400); the connecting rod (50) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped connecting block (40).
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