CN211209370U

CN211209370U - Stable power supply system for ship driving

Info

Publication number: CN211209370U
Application number: CN201922378588.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王平定
Original assignee: Nanjing Shenghang Shipping Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Shenghang Shipping Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a power supply system is stabilized in boats and ships driving uses in boats and ships power supply field, and its technical scheme's main points are: the system comprises a ship load, a generator set used for supplying power to the ship load, a storage battery pack and a solar energy pack, wherein the storage battery pack and the solar energy pack are used for supplying power to the ship load and are respectively connected with the storage battery pack. The utility model discloses the technical effect who has is: multiple power source combinations supply power for boats and ships, and overall power supply stability is better.

Description

Stable power supply system for ship driving

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of boats and ships power supply and specifically relates to a power supply system is stabilized in boats and ships driving is related to.

Background

A ship power station refers to a device which is arranged on a ship and used for converting mechanical energy into electric energy and monitoring, controlling, measuring, distributing and protecting the electric energy. The ship power supply protection device comprises a ship power supply, a ship power network, power distribution system equipment, power system protection equipment and the like.

Notice No. CN208683087U discloses power device and boats and ships of boats and ships, relates to the technical field of boats and ships, and this power device of boats and ships includes: the power generation system comprises a plurality of power generation sets, a gear box and a main propeller which are connected in sequence, wherein the power generation sets are used for supplying power to electric equipment in a ship; the generator set comprises a generator and an engine, the engine comprises a first power output end and a second power output end, the first power output end is used for driving the generator to generate electricity, and the second power output end is connected with the gear box so that the main propeller is driven to rotate through the gear box.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: above-mentioned boats and ships power device relies on generating set to supply power for boats and ships only, and power source is comparatively single, and whole power supply stability is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a stable power supply system is driven to boats and ships, its advantage: multiple power source combinations supply power for boats and ships, and overall power supply stability is better.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a ship driving stable power supply system comprises a ship load, a generator set used for supplying power to the ship load, a storage battery pack and a solar energy pack, wherein the storage battery pack and the solar energy pack are used for supplying power to the ship load and are respectively connected with the storage battery pack.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the in-process that boats and ships travel, generating set can carry out the spontaneous electricity, and solar energy group can be the electric energy with solar energy transformation, and generating set and solar energy group are connected with storage battery, and when storage battery electric quantity was not enough, generating set and solar energy group can carry out the operation of charging for storage battery to storage battery can remain sufficient electric energy throughout, consequently, generating set, storage battery and solar energy group can make up and supply power to boats and ships, and whole power supply stability is better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the solar energy group contains support and backup pad, the support is fixed to be installed on boats and ships, be equipped with the photovoltaic board in the backup pad, be equipped with the axis of rotation on the terminal surface that the backup pad deviates from the photovoltaic board, the axis of rotation rotates to be connected on the support, still be equipped with on the support and be used for driving axis of rotation pivoted motor.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor can drive the axis of rotation when starting and rotate to drive the backup pad and rotate, the photovoltaic board can rotate under the drive of backup pad, so that the angle that the photovoltaic board can adjust self according to the incident direction of sun matches with it, thereby has improved the generated energy of photovoltaic board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of reinforcing ribs are obliquely arranged between the rotating shaft and the supporting plate, and two ends of each reinforcing rib are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and the supporting plate respectively.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of strengthening rib has strengthened the fastness of being connected between axis of rotation and the backup pad to the axis of rotation can be stable drive photovoltaic board all the time and rotate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the utility model discloses a photovoltaic solar cell module, including backup pad, fixed block, slide, brush, backup pad, supporting plate, photovoltaic board, the both sides along width direction are equipped with two fixed blocks that are parallel to each other respectively, the photovoltaic board is located between two fixed blocks, two the spout has been seted up respectively on the relative terminal surface of fixed block, two it is connected with the slide to slide between the spout, the slide is located the top of photovoltaic board and is equipped with the brush on the terminal surface towards the photovoltaic board, the brush hair of brush supports.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, staff's slidable slide makes it remove along the spout, and the brush hair on the brush can be supported under the drive of slide and tightly move on the photovoltaic board and brush down the dust of adhesion on the photovoltaic board to reached and carried out the effect of clearing up the surface of photovoltaic board, reduced the possibility that the more dust of adhesion influences self electricity generation effect on the photovoltaic board after long-term the use, thereby promoted the electricity generation effect of photovoltaic board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the slide rotates respectively along length direction's both ends and is connected with the gyro wheel, set up on the lateral wall of spout with gyro wheel assorted track groove, the gyro wheel removes in the track inslot.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff slided the slide, the gyro wheel can remove along the guide rail groove under the drive of slide, and the setting of gyro wheel has reduced the frictional force between slider and the spout to the staff can clear up the photovoltaic board by comparatively laborsaving slip slider, uses manpower sparingly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two fixing blocks are respectively penetrated and connected with a propping shaft in a threaded manner, the propping shaft extends into the sliding groove, and the sliding plate is propped against the inner wall of the sliding groove by the propping shaft.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the photovoltaic board is normal during operation, and the staff can slide the slide to the department of supporting the mandril, rotates then to support the mandril and supports the slide tightly in the spout to the position of slide is fixed to the brush can be in the detached state each other with the photovoltaic board, has reduced the photovoltaic board normal during operation, and the sunshine that the part shines to the photovoltaic board is blockked the possibility that influences photovoltaic board generating efficiency by the slider.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts in a penetrating and threaded connection mode, the hairbrush is provided with a plurality of threaded holes matched with the fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts are respectively in bolted connection with the threaded holes.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the mode that staff's accessible bolt was dismantled unloads a plurality of fastening bolt, then lifts the brush off from the slider to in the staff can change the brush, it is serious to have reduced the brush hair wearing and tearing on the brush after long-term the use, influences the possibility of brush to photovoltaic board clearance effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the end surface of the sliding plate facing the hairbrush is provided with a positioning groove matched with the hairbrush; when the brush is clamped in the positioning groove, the threaded hole is aligned with the fastening bolt.

Through the technical scheme, when the worker installs the brush, the mode of the brush joint in the positioning groove can be quickly aligned with the threaded hole in the brush and the fastening bolt, so that the worker can install the brush quickly, and the working efficiency of the worker in the process of installing the brush is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the generator set, the storage battery pack and the solar energy pack can be combined to supply power to the ship, so that the overall power supply stability is good;

2. the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the incident direction of the sun, so that the overall power generation amount is improved;

3. the arrangement of the brush enables workers to quickly clean the photovoltaic panel in a sliding plate sliding mode, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the reinforcing bar in the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roller according to the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the present embodiment for embodying the threaded hole.

Reference numerals: 1. loading of the ship; 2. a generator set; 3. a battery pack; 4. a solar group; 5. a support; 6. a support plate; 7. a photovoltaic panel; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a motor; 10. reinforcing ribs; 11. a fixed block; 12. a chute; 13. a slide plate; 14. a brush; 15. a roller; 16. a track groove; 17. the shaft is abutted; 18. fastening a bolt; 19. a threaded hole; 20. positioning a groove; 21. a driven gear; 22. a driving gear; 23. a water gun; 24. a water delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a ship driving stable power supply system comprises a ship load 1, a generator set 2 used for supplying power to the ship load 1, a storage battery 3 and a solar energy set 4, wherein the generator set 2 and the solar energy set 4 are also respectively connected with the storage battery 3, so that the generator set 2 and the solar energy set 4 can charge the storage battery 3. Therefore, when the power supply of the generator set 2 is sufficient, the electric quantity of the storage battery set 3 can be supplemented from the generator set 2 or the solar energy set 4; when the power supply of the generator set 2 is insufficient, the storage battery set 3 and the solar energy set 4 with sufficient electric quantity can supply power in a complementary manner; the generator set 2, the storage battery 3 and the solar energy set 4 can be combined to supply power to the ship load 1, so that the power supply system has high stability.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, solar energy group 4 contains a plurality of support 5 and the backup pad 6 that set firmly on boats and ships, backup pad 6 facial make-up is equipped with photovoltaic board 7, backup pad 6 rotates through axis of rotation 8 and connects on support 5, axis of rotation 8 can drive backup pad 6 and photovoltaic board 7 when rotating and rotate, the slope has set firmly a plurality of strengthening ribs 10 between axis of rotation 8 and the backup pad 6, the fastness of being connected between axis of rotation 8 and the backup pad 6 has been strengthened to a plurality of strengthening ribs 10, so that backup pad 6 can be stable under the drive of axis of rotation 8 and rotate, a tip part along length direction of axis of rotation 8 extends support 5 and extends the fixed cover of one end that extends support 5 and is equipped with driven gear 21, bolted connection has the motor 9 that receives control system control on support 5, fixed cover is equipped with driving gear 22 with driven gear. Therefore, can drive driving gear 22 and drive driven gear 21 and rotate when motor 9 starts, thereby axis of rotation 8 can rotate under driven gear 21's drive and drive photovoltaic board 7 on the backup pad 6 and rotate, under control system's control, motor 9 can constantly drive backup pad 6 pivoted mode adjustment photovoltaic board 7 for the angle between the support 5 through drive axis of rotation 8 for photovoltaic board 7 can correspond with the sun each other all the time, thereby improved photovoltaic board 7's generated energy.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, support 5 has erect squirt 23, be connected with the raceway 24 that extends to the water source on the squirt 23, the both sides along the width direction on the terminal surface at photovoltaic board 7 place in backup pad 6 have set firmly two fixed blocks 11 that are parallel to each other respectively, the length of two fixed blocks 11 is greater than the length of photovoltaic board 7, photovoltaic board 7 is located between two fixed blocks 11 and has the clearance between the fixed block 11, spout 12 has been seted up respectively on the relative terminal surface of two fixed blocks 11, two spout 12 internal slipping are connected with slide 13, slide 13 is equipped with brush 14 towards the terminal surface facial make-up of photovoltaic board 7, brush 14 is set up to: when the sliding plate 13 is slid to a position right above the photovoltaic panel 7, the bristles of the brush 14 are tightly pressed against the photovoltaic panel 7. Therefore, a worker can regularly use the water gun 23 to spray water on the photovoltaic panel 7, then the sliding plate 13 drives the hairbrush 14 to move along the sliding groove 12, the bristles on the hairbrush 14 can tightly abut against the photovoltaic panel 7 to move to clean the wetted photovoltaic panel 7, and the possibility that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 7 is reduced due to the fact that more dust adheres to the photovoltaic panel 7 is reduced; the arrangement of the water gun 23 reduces the possibility that part of dust is adhered to the photovoltaic panel 7 and is difficult to brush down by the hairbrush 14, so that the cleaning effect of the hairbrush 14 on the photovoltaic panel 7 is further improved.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the slide 13 is provided with a positioning groove 20 matched with the brush 14 on the end surface facing the brush 14, the slide 13 is provided with three fastening bolts 18 extending into the positioning groove 20 along the length direction, the brush 14 is provided with three threaded holes 19 matched with the fastening bolts 18, the brush 14 is connected with the slide 13 through three fastening bolts 18 respectively in the three threaded holes 19, and the positioning groove 20 is set as: when the brush 14 is clamped in the positioning groove 20, the threaded holes 19 on the brush 14 are aligned with the three fastening bolts 18 penetrating the sliding plate 13. Therefore, the worker can quickly align the brush 14 and the sliding plate 13 by clamping the brush 14 in the positioning groove 20, so that the worker can quickly install the brush 14; meanwhile, the worker can also remove the fastening bolt 18 and then the brush 14 from the positioning groove 20 by means of bolt removal at regular intervals, so that the worker can replace the brush 14 at regular intervals.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, two ends of the sliding plate 13 located in the sliding groove 12 along the length direction are respectively rotatably connected with a roller 15, two track grooves 16 matched with the rollers 15 are respectively formed on two side walls of the sliding groove 12 along the length direction, the distance between the bottom surfaces of the two track grooves 16 located in the same sliding groove 12 is consistent with the height of the rollers 15, and the two rollers 15 respectively abut against the track grooves 16 on the two fixing blocks 11. Therefore, when the worker pushes the sliding plate 13, the two rollers 15 can be respectively and tightly abutted against the rail groove 16 to rotate under the driving of the sliding plate 13, so that the worker can conveniently move the sliding plate 13 in a labor-saving manner to drive the brush 14 to clean the photovoltaic plate 7, and the labor force of the worker in cleaning the photovoltaic plate 7 is saved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, one end of each of the two fixing blocks 11 along the length direction is respectively inserted and screwed with a supporting shaft 17, the two supporting shafts 17 are located on the same side and are both communicated with the track groove 16, and the positions of the two supporting shafts 17 are set as follows: when the sliding plate 13 and the side wall of the sliding chute 12 close to the abutting shaft 17 abut against each other so that the brush 14 and the photovoltaic panel 7 are separated from each other, the two abutting shafts 17 correspond to the two rollers 15, respectively. Therefore, after the worker cleans the photovoltaic panel 7 in a sliding manner through the sliding plate 13, the sliding plate 13 can be slid to enable the sliding plate to be tightly abutted to the side wall, close to the abutting shaft 17, in the sliding groove 12, the abutting shaft 17 is rotated to enable the sliding plate to be tightly abutted to the idler wheels 15, so that the two idler wheels 15 are difficult to continue rotating, the effect of fixing the position of the sliding plate 13 is achieved, the sliding plate 13 can be always kept in a state of being separated from the photovoltaic panel 7 when the photovoltaic panel 7 normally works, and the possibility that the sliding plate 13 shields the sunlight irradiating the photovoltaic panel 7 to influence the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 7 is reduced.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the generator set 2, the storage battery set 3 and the solar energy set 4 can be combined to supply power to the ship load 1, so that different power supply modes can be selected according to the actual condition of the ship load 1 in the running process of the ship, and the overall power supply stability is good; under the control of the control system, the supporting plate 6 can rotate along with the change of the sunlight irradiation angle under the driving of the motor 9, so that the photovoltaic panel 7 can always correspond to the sun, and the solar energy group 4 has a better power generation effect.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a power supply system is stabilized in boats and ships driving, contains boats and ships load (1) and is used for carrying out generating set (2) of supplying power for boats and ships load (1), its characterized in that: the ship power generation system further comprises a storage battery pack (3) and a solar energy pack (4) which are used for supplying power to the ship load (1), and the power generation set (2) and the solar energy pack (4) are further connected with the storage battery pack (3) respectively.

2. The ship driving stability power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: solar energy group (4) contain support (5) and backup pad (6), support (5) are fixed to be installed on boats and ships, be equipped with photovoltaic board (7) on backup pad (6), be equipped with axis of rotation (8) on backup pad (6) the terminal surface that deviates from photovoltaic board (7), axis of rotation (8) are rotated and are connected on support (5), still be equipped with on support (5) and be used for driving axis of rotation (8) pivoted motor (9).

3. The ship driving stability power supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of reinforcing ribs (10) are obliquely arranged between the rotating shaft (8) and the supporting plate (6), and the two ends of each reinforcing rib (10) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8) and the supporting plate (6) respectively.

4. The ship driving stability power supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that: backup pad (6) are equipped with two fixed blocks (11) that are parallel to each other respectively along width direction's both sides, photovoltaic board (7) are located between two fixed blocks (11), two spout (12), two have been seted up on the relative terminal surface of fixed block (11) respectively slide between spout (12) and be connected with slide (13), slide (13) are located the top of photovoltaic board (7) and are equipped with brush (14) on the terminal surface towards photovoltaic board (7), the brush hair of brush (14) is supported tightly on photovoltaic board (7).

5. The ship driving stability power supply system according to claim 4, wherein: slide (13) are connected with gyro wheel (15) along length direction's both ends rotation respectively, seted up on the lateral wall of spout (12) with gyro wheel (15) assorted track groove (16), gyro wheel (15) remove in track groove (16).

6. The ship driving stability power supply system according to claim 4, wherein: two wear to establish respectively and threaded connection has the axle of keeping tight (17) on fixed block (11), keep tight axle (17) part extend to in spout (12), slide (13) are kept tight on the inner wall of spout (12) by keeping tight axle (17).

7. The ship driving stability power supply system according to claim 4, wherein: the novel toothbrush is characterized in that the sliding plate (13) is provided with a plurality of fastening bolts (18) in a penetrating and threaded connection mode, the hairbrush (14) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (19) matched with the fastening bolts (18), and the fastening bolts (18) are respectively in bolted connection in the threaded holes (19).

8. The ship driving stability power supply system according to claim 7, wherein: the end surface of the sliding plate (13) facing the hairbrush (14) is provided with a positioning groove (20) matched with the hairbrush (14); when the brush (14) is clamped in the positioning groove (20), the threaded hole (19) and the fastening bolt (18) are aligned with each other.