CN214749809U

CN214749809U - Ocean upper water vapor concentration detection device

Info

Publication number: CN214749809U
Application number: CN202120760624.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张可可; 刘世萱; 陈世哲; 裴亮; 王波; 付晓; 宋苗苗; 苗斌
Original assignee: Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation Shandong Academy of Sciences
Current assignee: Oceanographic Instrumentation Research Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences; Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation Shandong Academy of Sciences
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to an ocean upper layer water vapor concentration detection device, which comprises a buoy table, wherein the outer wall of the buoy table is provided with a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves distributed in an annular array, springs are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves, the outer ends of the springs are connected with arc anti-collision plates, a fixed column is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table, a first supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the fixed column, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate, and a laser water vapor concentration meter is arranged at the top of the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism; still include solar panel, the middle part at the solar panel back is equipped with the connecting rod. This ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device, spring and arc anticollision board can prevent that the floater from directly striking the buoy platform to the spring can cushion the impact force, plays effectual guard action to this detection device, makes laser steam concentration appearance keep erectting the state through self-adaptation horizontal mechanism, thereby improves the accuracy that detects.

Description

Ocean upper water vapor concentration detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a detection device technical field specifically is an ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device.

Background

Steam is the important meteorological parameter in the atmosphere, plays important role in the radiation balance of earth, and the distribution, transmission and the seasonal variation of steam have the significance to aspects such as research hydrologic cycle, global climate change, need detect through the artifical steam concentration detection device that carries to the steam concentration detection of ocean upper strata, can not in time effectually detect ocean upper strata steam concentration like this to waste time and energy, in view of this, we propose a ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device to it needs to detect through the artifical steam concentration detection device that carries to put forward the steam concentration detection on ocean upper strata in solving above-mentioned background art, can not in time effectually detect ocean upper strata steam concentration like this, and the problem of wasting time and energy.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for detecting the concentration of water vapor on the upper layer of the ocean comprises a buoy table, wherein a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves which are distributed in an annular array are formed in the outer wall of the buoy table, springs are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves, arc-shaped anti-collision plates are connected to the outer ends of the springs, a U-shaped fixing plate is arranged at the top of the buoy table and close to the edge of the buoy table, a waterproof mounting box is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate, a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box, the solar controller and the motor controller are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery through wires, a fixing column is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table, a first supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the fixing column, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate and comprises a U-shaped mounting plate with a downward opening, and a cambered through groove is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate, a rotating shaft body is movably connected in the arc-surface through groove, a second connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body, a counterweight body is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod, a first connecting rod is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body, a second supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod, a laser water vapor concentration meter is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate, four fixing rods which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged at the position, located at the middle upper part, of the outer wall of each fixing column, the end part of each fixing rod is provided with a U-shaped connecting block, and one side of each U-shaped connecting block is provided with a servo motor; still include solar panel, the middle part at the solar panel back is equipped with the connecting rod, the axis of rotation of symmetric distribution is seted up to the both sides of connecting rod and the position that is close to the tip, the tip of servo motor output shaft pass the side of U-shaped connecting block and one of them axis of rotation coaxial coupling, the tip of connecting rod is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block inner wall.

Preferably, the middle of the bottom of the buoy table is provided with a cylindrical fixed block, and the bottom of the cylindrical fixed block is provided with a U-shaped connecting ring.

Preferably, the laser water vapor concentration meter is in threaded connection with the second support plate through a screw.

Preferably, the top of buoy platform and the position that is close to the edge still are equipped with the support column, the top of support column is equipped with the warning light, the warning light passes through wire and battery electric connection.

Preferably, the solar energy system further comprises a solar panel, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the back of the solar panel, rotating shafts which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod and close to the end of the connecting rod, the end of an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the side face of the U-shaped connecting block and is coaxially connected with one of the rotating shafts, the end of the connecting rod is located between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the solar controller through a wire; the laser water vapor concentration meter is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead.

Preferably, a first supporting rod is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod and at a position close to the end, and the bottom end of the first supporting rod is connected with the outer wall of the fixing column.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the connecting rod are obliquely provided with symmetrically distributed second supporting rods, the end part of the second supporting rod above is connected with the position close to the top of the solar panel, and the end part of the second supporting rod below is connected with the position close to the bottom of the solar panel.

Preferably, a waterproof cover is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped connecting block and at the position outside the servo motor; the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the U-shaped connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this ocean upper water vapour concentration detection device can prevent through the spring and the arc anticollision board that are equipped with that the floater directly from striking the buoy platform to the spring can cushion the impact force, plays effectual guard action to this detection device, improves this detection device's life.

2. This ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device makes laser steam concentration appearance keep the state of erectting through self-adaptation horizontal mechanism, avoids laser steam concentration appearance to take place to rock under the effect of wave to improve the accuracy that detects.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adaptive horizontal mechanism in the present invention;

fig. 5 is the assembly structure diagram of the fixing rod and the solar panel in the present invention.

In the figure: the buoy table 1, the U-shaped fixing plate 10, the fixing column 11, the first supporting plate 110, the cylindrical fixing block 12, the U-shaped connecting ring 120, the supporting column 13, the cylindrical mounting groove 14, the waterproof mounting box 2, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3, the fixing rod 4, the U-shaped connecting block 40, the servo motor 400, the waterproof cover 401, the first supporting rod 41, the solar panel 5, the connecting rod 50, the second supporting rod 500, the rotating shaft 501, the warning lamp 6, the spring 7, the arc-shaped anti-collision plate 8, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the U-shaped mounting plate 90, the arc-shaped through groove 900, the rotating shaft 91, the first connecting rod 92, the second supporting plate 920, the second connecting rod 93 and the heavy hammer body 94.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example 1

The utility model discloses an ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device, including buoy platform 1, buoy platform 1's outer wall is seted up a plurality of cylindricality mounting grooves 14 of arranging with annular array, be equipped with spring 7 in the cylindricality mounting groove 14, spring 7's outer end is connected with arc anticollision board 8, can prevent through spring 7 and the arc anticollision board 8 that are equipped with that the floater from directly striking buoy platform 1, and spring 7 can cushion the impact force, play effectual guard action to this detection device, improve this detection device's life, buoy platform 1's top and the position that is close to the edge are equipped with U-shaped fixed plate 10, the top of U-shaped fixed plate 10 is equipped with waterproof mounting box 2, avoid the sea water to get into waterproof mounting box 2 in, play the guard action to solar control ware and the battery in waterproof mounting box 2, be equipped with solar control ware in the waterproof mounting box 2, The solar energy buoy comprises a motor controller and a storage battery, the solar energy controller and the motor controller are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through leads, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of a buoy table 1, a first supporting plate 110 is arranged at the top end of the fixing column 11, a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 110, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is kept in a vertical state through the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of sea waves, and therefore detection accuracy is improved, the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9 comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 90 with a downward opening, a cambered surface through groove 900 is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 90, a rotating shaft body 91 is movably connected in the cambered surface through groove 900, a second connecting rod 93 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a heavy hammer body 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod 93, and the second supporting plate 920 is kept in a horizontal state through the heavy hammer body 94, a first connecting rod 92 is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 91, a second supporting plate 920 is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 92, a laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 920 and used for detecting the water vapor concentration of the upper layer of the ocean, a fixing column 11 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table 1, four fixing rods 4 which are arranged in an annular array are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fixing column 11 and located on the middle upper portion of the outer wall, a U-shaped connecting block 40 is arranged at the end portion of each fixing rod 4, and a servo motor 400 is arranged on one side of each U-shaped connecting block 40; still include solar panel 5, the middle part at the solar panel 5 back is equipped with connecting rod 50, and the both sides of connecting rod 50 and the position that is close to the tip have seted up symmetric distribution's axis of rotation 501, and the tip of servo motor 400 output shaft passes the side of U-shaped connecting block 40 and rather than one of them axis of rotation 501 coaxial coupling, and the tip of connecting rod 50 is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block 40 inner wall.

Example 2

In the above scheme, the middle of the bottom of the buoy table 1 is provided with the columnar fixing block 12, the bottom of the columnar fixing block 12 is provided with the U-shaped connecting ring 130, and the position of the buoy table 1 is fixed by connecting the anchor chain with the U-shaped connecting ring 130.

Example 3

In the above scheme, laser water vapour concentration appearance 3 passes through screw and second backup pad 920 threaded connection, the installation and the dismantlement of the laser water vapour concentration appearance 3 of being convenient for.

Example 4

In the above scheme, the top of buoy table 1 and the position that is close to the edge still are equipped with support column 13, and the top of support column 13 is equipped with warning light 6, and warning light 6 passes through wire and battery electric connection, can send warning light at night through the warning light 6 that is equipped with to avoid the ship on the ocean to collide this detection device.

Further, solar panel 5 passes through wire and solar control ware electric connection, turns into the electric energy with the radiant energy that solar panel 5 absorbed through the solar control ware.

Further, laser water vapor concentration appearance 3 passes through wire and battery electric connection, and the battery provides the electric energy for laser water vapor concentration appearance 3.

Example 5

In the above scheme, the bottom of dead lever 4 and the position slope that is close to the tip are equipped with first bracing piece 41, and the bottom of first bracing piece 41 and the outer wall connection of fixed column 11 improve the support intensity of dead lever 4.

Further, the top and the bottom of connecting rod 50 slope and are equipped with the second bracing piece 500 of symmetric distribution, and the tip that is located the second bracing piece 500 of top is connected with the position that is close to solar panel 5 top, and the tip that is located the second bracing piece 500 of below is connected with the position that is close to solar panel 5 bottom, improves solar panel 5's stability.

Example 6

In the above scheme, the waterproof cover 401 is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped connecting block 40 and on the outer side of the servo motor 400, so as to protect the servo motor 400.

Further, connecting rod 50 rotates with U-shaped connecting block 40 to be connected, is favorable to servo motor 400 drive connecting rod 50 to rotate to the position of adjustment solar panel 5 makes solar panel 5 be in vertical state in the rainy day, reduces the impaired risk of solar panel 5.

It should be noted that, a wireless transmission device is further arranged in the waterproof mounting box 2 for transmitting data of the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 detected in real time, so as to timely and effectively detect the water vapor concentration on the upper layer of the ocean.

The utility model discloses a marine upper strata steam concentration detection device is when using, the user is connected anchor chain and U-shaped go-between 120, then place this detection device on the ocean, under the effect of anchor, the position of buoy platform 1 is fixed, under the effect of solar control ware, convert solar panel 5 absorptive radiant energy into the electric energy to store the electric energy in the battery, the battery provides required electric energy for warning light 6 and laser steam concentration appearance 3, laser steam concentration appearance 3 carries out real-time detection to marine upper strata steam concentration; when ocean floating objects impact the detection device, under the action of the spring 7 and the arc-shaped anti-collision plate 8, the impact force can be buffered, the buoy table 1 is prevented from being directly impacted, the detection device is protected, and the service life of the detection device is prolonged; when sea waves exist on the sea surface, the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 can be always kept in a vertical state under the action of the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism 9, and the laser water vapor concentration meter 3 is prevented from shaking under the action of the sea waves, so that the detection accuracy is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ocean upper strata steam concentration detection device which characterized in that: the buoy table comprises a buoy table (1), a plurality of cylindrical mounting grooves (14) arranged in an annular array are formed in the outer wall of the buoy table (1), springs (7) are arranged in the cylindrical mounting grooves (14), arc-shaped anti-collision plates (8) are connected to the outer ends of the springs (7), a U-shaped fixing plate (10) is arranged at the top of the buoy table (1) and close to the edge, a waterproof mounting box (2) is arranged at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate (10), a solar controller, a motor controller and a storage battery are arranged in the waterproof mounting box (2), the solar controller and the motor controller are electrically connected with the storage battery through wires respectively, a fixing column (11) is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the buoy table (1), a first supporting plate (110) is arranged at the top end of the fixing column (11), and a self-adaptive horizontal mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate (110), the self-adaptive horizontal mechanism (9) comprises a U-shaped mounting plate (90) with a downward opening, a cambered through groove (900) is formed in the middle of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate (90), a rotating shaft body (91) is movably connected in the cambered through groove (900), a second connecting rod (93) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body (91), a counterweight body (94) is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting rod (93), a first connecting rod (92) is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft body (91), a second supporting plate (920) is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod (92), a laser water vapor concentration meter (3) is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate (920), four fixing rods (4) distributed in an annular array are horizontally arranged at the positions, which are located at the middle upper part, on the outer wall of the fixing column (11), and U-shaped connecting blocks (40) are arranged at the end parts of the fixing rods (4), a servo motor (400) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped connecting block (40); still include solar panel (5), the middle part at the solar panel (5) back is equipped with connecting rod (50), rotation axis (501) of symmetric distribution are seted up to the both sides of connecting rod (50) and the position that is close to the tip, the tip of servo motor (400) output shaft pass the side of U-shaped connecting block (40) and with one of them rotation axis (501) coaxial coupling, the tip of connecting rod (50) is located between the both sides of U-shaped connecting block (40) inner wall.

2. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the bottom of the buoy table (1) is provided with a cylindrical fixed block (12), and the bottom of the cylindrical fixed block (12) is provided with a U-shaped connecting ring (130).

3. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the laser water vapor concentration meter (3) is in threaded connection with the second supporting plate (920) through a screw.

4. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the top of buoy platform (1) and the position that is close to the edge still are equipped with support column (13), the top of support column (13) is equipped with warning light (6), warning light (6) pass through wire and battery electric connection.

5. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the solar energy power generation system is characterized by further comprising a solar panel (5), a connecting rod (50) is arranged in the middle of the back of the solar panel (5), rotating shafts (501) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the connecting rod (50) and close to the end portions of the connecting rod, the end portion of an output shaft of the servo motor (400) penetrates through the side face of the U-shaped connecting block (40) and is coaxially connected with one of the rotating shafts (501), the end portion of the connecting rod (50) is located between two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting block (40), and the solar panel (5) is electrically connected with a solar controller through a wire; the laser water vapor concentration meter (3) is electrically connected with the storage battery through a lead.

6. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fixed rod (4) and the position close to the end part are obliquely provided with a first supporting rod (41), and the bottom end of the first supporting rod (41) is connected with the outer wall of the fixed column (11).

7. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 5, wherein: the top and the bottom slope of connecting rod (50) are equipped with symmetric distribution's second bracing piece (500), are located the top the tip of second bracing piece (500) with be close to the position at solar panel (5) top is connected, be located the below the tip of second bracing piece (500) with be close to the position connection of solar panel (5) bottom.

8. The device for detecting the water vapor concentration in the upper ocean layer according to claim 1, wherein: a waterproof cover (401) is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped connecting block (40) and at the position outside the servo motor (400); the connecting rod (50) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped connecting block (40).