CN113176285A - 一种短波长特征x射线内部残余应力无损测试方法 - Google Patents
一种短波长特征x射线内部残余应力无损测试方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113176285A CN113176285A CN202110441350.1A CN202110441350A CN113176285A CN 113176285 A CN113176285 A CN 113176285A CN 202110441350 A CN202110441350 A CN 202110441350A CN 113176285 A CN113176285 A CN 113176285A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009662 stress testing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001683 neutron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
- G01N23/207—Diffractometry using detectors, e.g. using a probe in a central position and one or more displaceable detectors in circumferential positions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/0047—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes measuring forces due to residual stresses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
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CN202110441350.1A CN113176285B (zh) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | 一种短波长特征x射线内部残余应力无损测试方法 |
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CN202110441350.1A CN113176285B (zh) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | 一种短波长特征x射线内部残余应力无损测试方法 |
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CN113176285A true CN113176285A (zh) | 2021-07-27 |
CN113176285B CN113176285B (zh) | 2023-12-15 |
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Citations (13)
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JPS59154348A (ja) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-09-03 | カナダ国 | 多結晶性試料における残留応力の測定方法と測定装置 |
JPH0868702A (ja) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-12 | Mac Sci:Kk | X線応力測定法 |
CN1162116A (zh) * | 1997-02-03 | 1997-10-15 | 重庆大学 | X射线残余应力测定装置和方法 |
EP1203031A1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2002-05-08 | Corning Incorporated | Optical devices made from radiation curable fluorinated compositions |
CN1588019A (zh) * | 2004-07-14 | 2005-03-02 | 西南技术工程研究所 | 短波长x射线衍射测量装置和方法 |
CN1793872A (zh) * | 2005-12-29 | 2006-06-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 微小区域残余应力的无损检测方法 |
CN102169033A (zh) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-31 | 北京科技大学 | 一种铝合金板材内部残余应力定点无损检测方法 |
WO2014102919A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-03 | 株式会社 日立製作所 | 表面加工状態の評価システムおよび評価方法 |
CN104502385A (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 西南技术工程研究所 | 一种短波长x射线衍射的板状内部应力定点无损检测方法 |
WO2018151955A1 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Conocophillips Company | Rock mechanical properties from drill cuttings |
CN109374659A (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-02-22 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 一种短波长x射线衍射测试样品的定位方法 |
CN109540940A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-29 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 一种短波长x射线衍射仪器设备及其准直器快速更换装置 |
CN111380880A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-07 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 衍射装置及无损检测工件内部晶体取向均匀性的方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202110441350.1A patent/CN113176285B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59154348A (ja) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-09-03 | カナダ国 | 多結晶性試料における残留応力の測定方法と測定装置 |
JPH0868702A (ja) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-12 | Mac Sci:Kk | X線応力測定法 |
CN1162116A (zh) * | 1997-02-03 | 1997-10-15 | 重庆大学 | X射线残余应力测定装置和方法 |
EP1203031A1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2002-05-08 | Corning Incorporated | Optical devices made from radiation curable fluorinated compositions |
CN1588019A (zh) * | 2004-07-14 | 2005-03-02 | 西南技术工程研究所 | 短波长x射线衍射测量装置和方法 |
WO2006005246A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Southwest Technology & Engineering Institute Of China | Dispositif de mesure destine a la diffraction de rayons x a longueur d'onde courte et procede correspondant |
CN1793872A (zh) * | 2005-12-29 | 2006-06-28 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 微小区域残余应力的无损检测方法 |
CN102169033A (zh) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-31 | 北京科技大学 | 一种铝合金板材内部残余应力定点无损检测方法 |
WO2014102919A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-03 | 株式会社 日立製作所 | 表面加工状態の評価システムおよび評価方法 |
CN104502385A (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 西南技术工程研究所 | 一种短波长x射线衍射的板状内部应力定点无损检测方法 |
WO2018151955A1 (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Conocophillips Company | Rock mechanical properties from drill cuttings |
CN109374659A (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-02-22 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 一种短波长x射线衍射测试样品的定位方法 |
CN109540940A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-29 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 一种短波长x射线衍射仪器设备及其准直器快速更换装置 |
CN111380880A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-07 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 衍射装置及无损检测工件内部晶体取向均匀性的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
PENGFEI JI ET,: "Comparison of residual stress determination using different crystal planes by short-wavelength X-ray diffraction in a friction-stir-welded aluminum alloy plate", 《J MATER SCI》, vol. 52, pages 12834, XP036296788, DOI: 10.1007/s10853-017-1321-1 * |
窦世涛;郑林;张朝晖;张津;计鹏飞;何长光;彭正坤;肖勇;: "短波长X射线衍射法测试纳米铝块体的内部残余应力", 机械工程材料, no. 09, pages 97 - 1000 * |
肖勇;郑林;窦世涛;何长光;彭正坤;张津;张鹏程;计鹏飞;: "短波长特征X射线衍射法无损测定孔挤压强化A100钢内部径向残余应力分布", 理化检验(物理分册), no. 08, pages 548 - 566 * |
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