CN113133426A - Utilize geothermal water to plant integrative system of breed - Google Patents
Utilize geothermal water to plant integrative system of breed Download PDFInfo
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- CN113133426A CN113133426A CN202110487465.4A CN202110487465A CN113133426A CN 113133426 A CN113133426 A CN 113133426A CN 202110487465 A CN202110487465 A CN 202110487465A CN 113133426 A CN113133426 A CN 113133426A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1423—Greenhouse bench structures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field related to geothermal planting and breeding, and discloses a planting and breeding integrated system utilizing geothermal water. The geothermal water is communicated with the geothermal water outlet for use, the geothermal water is used for keeping the temperature of the fish pond, meanwhile, the gas rich in the geothermal water is discharged, the oxygen content of the fish pond is increased, the cooled water is used for irrigating plants, the carbon dioxide in the culture system is absorbed and discharged by the photosynthesis of the plants to supply oxygen to the fish, and the relative regulation with the external temperature is carried out, so that the living water temperature of the fish is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field related to geothermal planting and breeding, and particularly relates to a planting and breeding integrated system utilizing geothermal water.
Background
As is well known, geothermal water is high in temperature and rich in a large number of bubbles, a large number of fishes living in warm water can be cultured by utilizing the high temperature of the geothermal water, the growth effect is good, the geothermal water needs to be continuously input for providing good heat supply for a fish pond, the heat temperature utilization rate in the geothermal water is low, and the heat preservation of the fish pond is difficult to fully carry out.
Meanwhile, the fish breath can generate carbon dioxide to supply photosynthesis growth of plants around, fish manure generated by the growth of the fish can be used as fertilizer for the plants to provide nutrition for the plants, the environment changes along with seasons, the temperature of living water for culturing the fish is kept consistent, the inflow of geothermal water needs to be continuously adjusted, time and labor are wasted, and the fish manure is difficult to grasp.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a planting and breeding integrated system utilizing geothermal water.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a planting and breeding integrated system utilizing geothermal water comprises a shell, wherein a fixed pipe communicated with external geothermal water is communicated on the left side wall of the shell, a heat temperature adjusting device is arranged on the right side wall of the fixed pipe and used for controlling the temperature of water in a pipeline, a spiral pipe is fixedly communicated at the right end of the fixed pipe, a water pool is fixedly arranged in the shell, the right side wall of the water pool is communicated with the right side of the spiral pipe, a fish filtering device is arranged in the water pool and used for preventing fish from being pumped away when the water pool pumps water, an inverted-triangular water outlet groove is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the water pool, a water quantity adjusting device is arranged in the water outlet groove and used for controlling the water quantity in the water pool, a greenhouse is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the shell, a spraying device is arranged on the greenhouse, a planting cavity surrounding the upper side wall of the water pool is arranged on the upper side wall of the shell, the planting cavity is used for planting plants, and the spraying device is used for irrigating the plants in the planting cavity.
Preferably, the spiral pipe is spirally communicated to the right, and is used for prolonging the retention time of geothermal water at the lower side of the water pool and providing more temperature for the water pool.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the spiral pipe and the lower side wall of the water pool are fixedly communicated with a plurality of bubble pipes, small-sized convex openings are formed in the positions where the bubble pipes are communicated with the water pool, and when the geothermal water flows, gas in the geothermal water can be discharged into the water pool through the convex openings in the bubble pipes, so that bubbles are generated, and the oxygen increasing amount in the water pool is increased.
Preferably, the fish filter device is including fixing clean slider on the pond left side wall, it is equipped with the buoyancy board spout to slide from top to bottom in the clean slider, the fixed buoyancy arm-tie that is equipped with on the buoyancy board spout, evenly distributed has a plurality of fish excrement to strain the mouth on the buoyancy arm-tie, the fixed lateral wall cleaning block that is equipped with of buoyancy arm-tie right-hand member, the lateral wall cleaning block with pond right side wall sliding connection.
Preferably, the water quantity adjusting device comprises a blocking block connecting rod fixed to the fish manure filtering port, a buoyancy ball is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blocking block connecting rod and is always kept above the water surface in the water pool, a blocking block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the blocking block connecting rod, a water outlet is formed in the water outlet groove, and the blocking block can block the water outlet.
Preferably, the sprinkler is including fixing drip irrigation pipe on the lateral wall on the big-arch shelter, drip irrigation pipe left end with be connected with the hose between the delivery port lower extreme, the fixed drip board that is equipped with on the lateral wall under the drip irrigation pipe, the fixed a plurality of drip filter orifice that is equipped with on the drip board, water in the pond passes through the delivery port flows into in the drip irrigation pipe, through drip filter orifice downwards the drip irrigation irritate plant in the planting intracavity.
Preferably, the left side of the fixed pipe is provided with a precipitation filtering device, the precipitation filtering device comprises a cleaning motor fixed on the left side wall of the shell, the output end of the cleaning motor is provided with a cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft is fixedly provided with an impurity filtering wheel, one half of the impurity filtering wheel extends into the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is provided with a compact filter screen for adsorbing filter substances in geothermal water, the left side wall of the shell is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic chute, the electromagnetic chute is provided with an electromagnetic slider in an up-and-down sliding manner, a telescopic block is arranged in the electromagnetic slider in a left-and-right sliding manner, a telescopic spring is connected between the left end of the telescopic block and the left side wall of the electromagnetic slider, a collection notch is fixedly arranged on the telescopic block, and the collection notch is approximately shaped like a Chinese character 'ao'.
Preferably, hot temperature adjusting device is including setting up regulation chamber on the fixed pipe right side wall, the fixed control by temperature change motor that is equipped with on the lateral wall under the regulation chamber, be equipped with the control by temperature change axle on the output of control by temperature change motor, the epaxial fixed regulation meshing wheel that is equipped with of control by temperature change, fixed pipe is fixed on the lateral wall about, it is equipped with the runner to rotate on the lateral wall about, fixed pipe, the runner is located under the fixed block, the runner with adjust the meshing wheel meshing, the annular rotation is equipped with five baffle pivots on the fixed block, the fixed baffle that is equipped with in every baffle pivot, it has the hinge bar to articulate on the baffle, the hinge bar with the runner is articulated.
It inhales the fixed tube to pass through the pump machine with geothermal water in, geothermal water flows through impurity and strains the wheel, sediment and impurity in the geothermal water are strained the wheel by impurity and are stretched into the fixed tube part and adsorb, clean motor remains the start throughout, it is rotatory to drive clean axle, make impurity strain the wheel rotatory, electromagnetic sliding block is when upwards sliding in the electromagnetism spout simultaneously, flexible piece is located electromagnetic sliding block right-hand member, it strains the impurity that the wheel left side is adsorbed with impurity and scrapes down to collect the notch, impurity falls into and collects in collecting the notch, when electromagnetic sliding block is the lapse in the electromagnetism spout, under expanding spring's effect, flexible piece is located electromagnetic sliding block left end, do not strain the wheel contact with impurity. Through the absorption filtration of a large amount of impurity and sediment in the fine and close filter screen with geothermol power aquatic, clean the filter screen uninterruptedly simultaneously, avoid the filter screen to be blockked up and influence the rivers discharge capacity, improve the life of pipeline and follow-up animal and plant's absorption.
Geothermal water flows into the spiral pipe through the fixed pipe, the stay time of geothermal water is prolonged due to the structure of the spiral pipe, soil on the lower side of the water tank is heated for a longer time, and meanwhile, due to the fact that geothermal water is rich in a large amount of gas, the gas is upwards discharged through the bubble pipe, bubbles are generated in the water tank, and the oxygen content in the water tank is increased.
Buoyancy arm-tie slides from top to bottom in the pond under the effect of buoyancy ball, make buoyancy board spout slide from top to bottom in clean slider, dirt such as fish manure on the clean slider lateral wall, the dirt on the clean lateral wall right side wall of lateral wall cleaning block simultaneously, the fish lives all the time in buoyancy arm-tie top, fish manure passes through the fish manure filter orifice and discharges downwards, when the water yield is too much in the pond, buoyancy ball upwards floats, it makes progress to drive the jam piece connecting rod, make the jam piece upwards, can't block up the delivery port, water in the pond flows into to driping irrigation intraductally through the delivery port, make water in the pond can not be too much, the fish can not jump out the pond, fish manure and rivers go into to drip irrigation intraductally, plant the plant of intracavity through driping irrigation downwards through the filter orifice that drips, fish manure gives more nutrition to the plant. The pond downside is heated through geothermal water, and the warm water fish of breed in the guarantee pond has a good environment of surviving, can irrigate the plant on every side after fish excrement and the log raft of becoming cold simultaneously, and the plant is covered by the big-arch shelter and is planted, absorbs a large amount of carbon dioxide of geothermal water and carries out photosynthesis, not only does benefit to the growth of plant itself, and the oxygen of production and the warm water fish in the high temperature suitable pond grow and ensured the internal temperature of equipment.
After the temperature in the pond crosses lowly, start the control by temperature change motor, drive the rotation of control by temperature change axle for adjust the meshing wheel and rotate, the meshing runner is rotatory, drives the hinge bar and rotates, and the pulling baffle is rotatory, makes the circulation rate grow of fixed pipe, and the geothermal water that flows in is more, and the warm water fish in the guarantee pond survives and grows. The temperature control motor is used for adjusting the flow, the water temperature in the water tank is changed, the geothermal water temperature and the water flow under different conditions are adapted, and the running state of the whole system is guaranteed.
Compared with the prior art, the integrated system for planting and breeding by utilizing geothermal water has the advantages that:
1. through the absorption filtration of a large amount of impurity and sediment in the fine and close filter screen with geothermol power aquatic, clean the filter screen uninterruptedly simultaneously, avoid the filter screen to be blockked up and influence the rivers discharge capacity, improve the life of pipeline and follow-up animal and plant's absorption.
2. The structure of the spiral pipe improves the retention time of geothermal water, the heating time of soil on the lower side of the water tank is longer, and meanwhile, as geothermal water is rich in a large amount of gas, the gas is upwards discharged through the bubble pipe, bubbles are generated in the water tank, and the oxygen content in the water tank is increased.
3. The pond downside is heated through geothermal water, and the warm water fish of breed in the guarantee pond has a good environment of surviving, can irrigate the plant on every side after fish excrement and the log raft of becoming cold simultaneously, and the plant is covered by the big-arch shelter and is planted, absorbs a large amount of carbon dioxide of geothermal water and carries out photosynthesis, not only does benefit to the growth of plant itself, and the oxygen of production and the warm water fish in the high temperature suitable pond grow and ensured the internal temperature of equipment.
4. The temperature control motor is used for adjusting the flow, the water temperature in the water tank is changed, the geothermal water temperature and the water flow under different conditions are adapted, and the running state of the whole system is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated system for planting and breeding by using geothermal water.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 1.
In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. a fixed tube; 12. a bubble tube; 13. a pool; 14. a water outlet groove; 15. a water outlet; 16. a spiral tube; 17. a plugging block; 18. a blocking block connecting rod; 19. a buoyant ball; 20. a fish dung filter port; 21. a buoyancy pulling plate; 22. a sidewall cleaning block; 23. cleaning the sliding block; 24. a buoyancy plate chute; 25. a planting cavity; 26. a greenhouse; 27. a drip irrigation pipe; 28. a drip plate; 29. a drip filter port; 30. cleaning the motor; 31. cleaning the shaft; 32. an electromagnetic slider; 33. a tension spring; 34. an electromagnetic chute; 35. a telescopic block; 36. a collection recess; 37. an impurity filtering wheel; 38. a temperature control motor; 39. an adjustment chamber; 40. a temperature control shaft; 41. adjusting the meshing wheel; 42. a rotating wheel; 43. a fixed block; 44. a baffle plate; 45. a hinged lever; 46. baffle pivot.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, an integrated system for planting and breeding by using geothermal water comprises a shell 10, a fixed pipe 11 communicated with the geothermal water outside is communicated with the left side wall of the shell 10, a heat temperature adjusting device is arranged on the right side wall of the fixed pipe 11 and used for controlling the temperature of the water in a pipeline, a spiral pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with the right end of the fixed pipe 11, a water tank 13 is fixedly arranged in the shell 10, the right side wall of the water tank 13 is communicated with the right side of the spiral pipe 16, a fish filtering device is arranged in the water tank 13 and used for preventing fish from being pumped away when the water in the water tank 13 is pumped, an inverted-triangular water outlet tank 14 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the water tank 13, a water quantity adjusting device is arranged in the water outlet tank 14 and used for controlling the water storage quantity in the water tank 13, a greenhouse 26 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the shell 10, a spraying device is arranged on the greenhouse 26, a planting cavity 25 surrounding the upper side wall of the water tank 13 is arranged on the upper side wall of the shell 10, planting chamber 25 is used for planting the plant, and sprinkler is used for irrigating the plant in planting chamber 25.
As shown in fig. 1, the coil 16 is in spiral right communication for increasing the residence time of geothermal water under the basin 13 to provide more temperature to the basin 13.
As shown in figure 1, a plurality of bubble tubes 12 are fixedly communicated with the upper side wall of the spiral tube 16 and the lower side wall of the water pool 13, small-sized convex openings are arranged at the communication positions of the bubble tubes 12 and the water pool 13, and when the geothermal water flows, gas in the geothermal water is discharged into the water pool 13 through the convex openings in the bubble tubes 12, so that bubbles are generated, and the oxygen increasing amount in the water pool 13 is increased.
As shown in fig. 1, the fish filtering device comprises a cleaning slider 23 fixed on the left side wall of the water tank 13, a buoyancy plate sliding groove 24 is arranged in the cleaning slider 23 in a vertically sliding manner, a buoyancy pulling plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the buoyancy plate sliding groove 24, a plurality of fish dung filtering openings 20 are uniformly distributed on the buoyancy pulling plate 21, a side wall cleaning block 22 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the buoyancy pulling plate 21, and the side wall cleaning block 22 is connected with the right side wall of the water tank 13 in a sliding manner.
As shown in fig. 1, the water quantity adjusting device comprises a blocking block connecting rod 18 fixed on a fish dung filter port 20, a buoyancy ball 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blocking block connecting rod 18, the buoyancy ball 19 is always kept above the water surface in the water pool 13, a blocking block 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the blocking block connecting rod 18, a water outlet 15 is arranged in the water outlet groove 14, and the blocking block 17 can block the water outlet 15.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spraying device includes a drip irrigation pipe 27 fixed on the upper side wall of the greenhouse 26, a hose is connected between the left end of the drip irrigation pipe 27 and the lower end of the water outlet 15, a drip plate 28 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the drip irrigation pipe 27, a plurality of drip filter openings 29 are fixedly arranged on the drip plate 28, water in the water tank 13 flows into the drip irrigation pipe 27 through the water outlet 15, and is dripped downwards into the plants in the planting cavity 25 through the drip filter openings 29.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the left side of the fixed pipe 11 is provided with a precipitation filtering device, the precipitation filtering device comprises a cleaning motor 30 fixed on the left side wall of the casing 10, an output end of the cleaning motor 30 is provided with a cleaning shaft 31, the cleaning shaft 31 is fixedly provided with an impurity filtering wheel 37, a half of the impurity filtering wheel 37 extends into the fixed pipe 11, the fixed pipe 11 is provided with a compact filter screen for adsorbing filter substances in geothermal water, the left side wall of the casing 10 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic chute 34, the electromagnetic chute 34 is provided with an electromagnetic slider 32 in a vertical sliding manner, the electromagnetic slider 32 is provided with a telescopic block 35 in a horizontal sliding manner, a telescopic spring 33 is connected between the left end of the telescopic block 35 and the left side wall of the electromagnetic slider 32, the telescopic block 35 is fixedly provided with a collection notch 36, and the collection notch 36 is approximately shaped like a Chinese character 'ao'.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the thermal temperature adjusting device includes an adjusting cavity 39 disposed on the right side wall of the fixed tube 11, a temperature control motor 38 is fixedly disposed on the lower side wall of the adjusting cavity 39, a temperature control shaft 40 is disposed on the output end of the temperature control motor 38, an adjusting engaging wheel 41 is fixedly disposed on the temperature control shaft 40, fixed blocks 43 are fixedly disposed on the left and right side walls of the fixed tube 11, a rotating wheel 42 is rotatably disposed on the left and right side walls of the fixed tube 11, the rotating wheel 42 is located under the fixed block 43, the rotating wheel 42 is engaged with the adjusting engaging wheel 41, five baffle rotating shafts 46 are circularly rotatably disposed on the fixed block 43, a baffle 44 is fixedly disposed on each baffle rotating shaft 46, a hinge rod 45 is hinged on the baffle 44, and the hinge rod 45 is hinged to the rotating wheel 42.
Inhale fixed pipe 11 with geothermal water through the pump machine in, geothermal water crosses impurity filter wheel 37, sediment and impurity in the geothermal water are strained wheel 37 by impurity and are stretched into fixed pipe 11 part and adsorb, clean motor 30 remains the start throughout, it is rotatory to drive clean axle 31, make impurity filter wheel 37 rotatory, electromagnetic slide 32 is simultaneously when upwards sliding in electromagnetism spout 34, flexible piece 35 is located electromagnetism slider 32 rightmost end, collect notch 36 and strain impurity that wheel 37 left side is adsorbed and scrape down, impurity falls into and is collected in collecting notch 36, when electromagnetism slider 32 slides down in electromagnetism spout 34, under the effect of expanding spring 33, flexible piece 35 is located electromagnetism slider 32 leftmost end, do not strain wheel 37 with impurity and contact. Through the absorption filtration of a large amount of impurity and sediment in the fine and close filter screen with geothermol power aquatic, clean the filter screen uninterruptedly simultaneously, avoid the filter screen to be blockked up and influence the rivers discharge capacity, improve the life of pipeline and follow-up animal and plant's absorption.
Geothermal water flows into the spiral pipe 16 through the fixing pipe 11, the residence time of the geothermal water is prolonged due to the structure of the spiral pipe 16, the soil at the lower side of the water pool 13 is heated for a longer time, and simultaneously, since the geothermal water is rich in a large amount of gas, the gas is upwards discharged through the bubble pipe 12, bubbles are generated in the water pool 13, and the oxygen content in the water pool 13 is increased.
The buoyancy pulling plate 21 slides up and down in the water tank 13 under the action of the buoyancy ball 19, so that the buoyancy plate sliding groove 24 slides up and down in the cleaning sliding block 23 to clean dirt such as fish dung attached to the side wall of the cleaning sliding block 23, meanwhile, the side wall cleaning block 22 cleans the dirt on the right side wall of the water tank 13, fish always lives above the buoyancy pulling plate 21, the fish dung is discharged downwards through the fish dung filtering port 20, when the water amount in the water tank 13 is excessive, the buoyancy ball 19 floats upwards to drive the blocking block connecting rod 18 to move upwards, so that the blocking block 17 moves upwards and cannot block the water outlet 15, the water in the water tank 13 flows into the drip irrigation pipe 27 through the water outlet 15, so that the water in the water tank 13 cannot be excessive, the fish cannot jump out of the water tank 13, the fish dung and the water flow into the drip irrigation pipe 27, plants in the cavity 25 are planted through the drip irrigation filtering port 29, and the fish dung can provide more nutrition for the plants. The downside of the pool 13 is heated through geothermal water, the warm water fish cultured in the pool 13 is ensured to have a good living environment, meanwhile, the fish manure and the chilled water can be irrigated to the plants on the periphery after being discharged, the plants are covered by the greenhouse 26 for planting, a large amount of carbon dioxide in the geothermal water is absorbed for photosynthesis, the growth of the plants is facilitated, and the generated oxygen and the high temperature are suitable for the growth of the warm water fish in the pool 13 and ensure the internal temperature of the equipment.
After the temperature in pond 13 is crossed lowly, start control by temperature change motor 38, drive the rotation of control by temperature change axle 40 for adjust the meshing wheel 41 and rotate, meshing runner 42 is rotatory, drives articulated rod 45 and rotates, and pulling baffle 44 is rotatory, makes the circulation rate grow of fixed pipe 11, and the geothermal water that flows in is more, and the warm water fish in the guarantee pond 13 survives and grows. The temperature control motor 38 is used for adjusting the flow rate, so that the water temperature in the water tank 13 is changed, the geothermal water temperature and the water flow rate under different conditions are more suitable, and the running state of the whole system is guaranteed.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an utilize geothermal water to plant integrative system of breed, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, the intercommunication has fixed pipe (11) with external geothermal water intercommunication on the casing (10) left side wall, be equipped with hot temperature adjusting device on fixed pipe (11) right side wall, hot temperature adjusting device is used for the temperature of the interior water of control pipeline, the fixed intercommunication of fixed pipe (11) right-hand member has spiral pipe (16), casing (10) internal fixation is equipped with pond (13), pond (13) right side wall with spiral pipe (16) right side intercommunication, be equipped with fish filter equipment in pond (13), fish filter equipment avoids when pond (13) are taken out water, fixed being equipped with out water tank (14) of triangle-shaped down on the lateral wall under pond (13), be equipped with water yield adjusting device in out water tank (14), water yield adjusting device is used for controlling the water yield in pond (13), fixed big-arch shelter (26) of being equipped with on lateral wall on casing (10), be equipped with sprinkler on big-arch shelter (26), be provided with on casing (10) the lateral wall and encircle plant chamber (25) on lateral wall on pond (13), plant chamber (25) and be used for planting the plant, sprinkler is used for irrigating plant the interior plant of chamber (25).
2. The integrated system for planting and breeding by using geothermal water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spiral pipe (16) is communicated with the right side in a spiral mode and is used for prolonging the retention time of geothermal water on the lower side of the water pool (13) and providing more temperature for the water pool (13).
3. The integrated system for planting and breeding by using geothermal water as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lateral wall on spiral pipe (16) with the fixed intercommunication of lateral wall has a plurality of bubble-tube (12) under pond (13), bubble-tube (12) with pond (13) intercommunication department is equipped with small-size tang, and when the geothermal water flowed, gas in the geothermal water can pass through the tang in bubble-tube (12) to discharge in pond (13), thereby produce the bubble, increase oxygen increase volume in pond (13).
4. The integrated system for planting and breeding by using geothermal water as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fish filter equipment is including fixing clean slider (23) on pond (13) left side wall, it is equipped with buoyancy board spout (24) to slide from top to bottom in clean slider (23), it is equipped with buoyancy arm-tie (21) to fix on buoyancy board spout (24), evenly distributed has a plurality of fish excrement to strain mouthful (20) on buoyancy arm-tie (21), buoyancy arm-tie (21) right-hand member is fixed and is equipped with clean piece of lateral wall (22), clean piece of lateral wall (22) with pond (13) right side wall sliding connection.
5. The integrated system for planting and breeding with geothermal water according to claim 4, wherein: the water quantity adjusting device comprises a blocking block connecting rod (18) fixed to the fish manure filtering port (20), a buoyancy ball (19) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the blocking block connecting rod (18), the buoyancy ball (19) is always kept above the water surface in the water pool (13), a blocking block (17) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the blocking block connecting rod (18), a water outlet (15) is arranged in the water outlet groove (14), and the blocking block (17) can block the water outlet (15).
6. The integrated system for planting and breeding with geothermal water according to claim 5, wherein: sprinkler is including fixing drip irrigation pipe (27) on lateral wall on big-arch shelter (26), drip irrigation pipe (27) left end with be connected with the hose between delivery port (15) lower extreme, drip irrigation pipe (27) down on the lateral wall fixed be equipped with drip board (28), drip board (28) are gone up the fixed a plurality of drip filtration mouth (29) that is equipped with, water in pond (13) passes through delivery port (15) flow in drip irrigation in pipe (27), through drip filtration mouth (29) and drip irrigation downwards and go into plant on the plant in chamber (25).
7. The integrated system for planting and breeding with geothermal water according to claim 6, wherein: the device is characterized in that a precipitation filtering device is arranged on the left side of the fixed pipe (11), the precipitation filtering device comprises a cleaning motor (30) fixed on the left side wall of the shell (10), a cleaning shaft (31) is arranged on the output end of the cleaning motor (30), an impurity filtering wheel (37) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning shaft (31), one half of the impurity filtering wheel (37) extends into the fixed pipe (11), a compact filter screen is arranged on the fixed pipe (11) and is used for adsorbing filtering matters in geothermal water, an electromagnetic chute (34) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the shell (10), an electromagnetic slide block (32) is arranged on the electromagnetic chute (34) in a vertical sliding manner, a telescopic block (35) is arranged in the electromagnetic slide block (32) in a horizontal sliding manner, a telescopic spring (33) is connected between the left end of the telescopic block (35) and the left side wall of the electromagnetic slide block (32), and a collecting notch (36) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic block (35), the collection notch (36) is approximately concave.
8. The integrated system for planting and breeding with geothermal water according to claim 7, wherein: the thermal temperature adjusting device comprises an adjusting cavity (39) arranged on the right side wall of the fixed pipe (11), a temperature control motor (38) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the adjusting cavity (39), a temperature control shaft (40) is arranged on the output end of the temperature control motor (38), an adjusting engaging wheel (41) is fixedly arranged on the temperature control shaft (40), fixing blocks (43) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixing pipe (11), the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixed pipe (11) are rotatably provided with rotating wheels (42), the rotating wheels (42) are positioned under the fixed block (43), the rotating wheel (42) is meshed with the adjusting meshing wheel (41), five baffle rotating shafts (46) are annularly and rotatably arranged on the fixed block (43), a baffle (44) is fixedly arranged on each baffle rotating shaft (46), articulated pole (45) on baffle (44), articulated pole (45) with runner (42) are articulated.
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