CN203474596U - Water quality regulation and control filter tank of green-house juvenile soft-shelled turtle breeding basin - Google Patents

Water quality regulation and control filter tank of green-house juvenile soft-shelled turtle breeding basin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203474596U
CN203474596U CN201320566246.6U CN201320566246U CN203474596U CN 203474596 U CN203474596 U CN 203474596U CN 201320566246 U CN201320566246 U CN 201320566246U CN 203474596 U CN203474596 U CN 203474596U
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filter
shelled turtle
water quality
pocket
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320566246.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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魏文志
付立霞
王秀英
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water quality regulation and control filter tank of a green-house juvenile soft-shelled turtle breeding basin. The water quality regulation and control filter tank comprises a filter tank body, an inflating device and a water lifting device, wherein a perpendicularly arranged partition plate is arranged in the filter tank body and divides the filter tank body into a physical filter bin and a biological filter bin; filter plates with small holes are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the physical filter bin and the biological filter bin and are horizontally arranged above a base plate of the filter tank body; the bottoms of the physical filter bin and the biological filter bin are communicated; a water inlet is formed in the upper part of the physical filter bin, and a water outlet is formed in the upper part of the biological filter bin; the height of the water outlet is smaller than that of the water inlet; the water lifting device comprises an elbow and a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pipe; the PVC pipe is connected with the water inlet of the filter tank body through the elbow; the inflating device comprises a timer, a pressurization pump, a plastic hose and a thin glass pipe; the timer is arranged on the pressurization pump; one end of the plastic hose is connected with the pressurization pump; the other end of the plastic hose penetrates through a hole formed in the elbow to extend into the PVC pipe; the thin glass pipe is arranged at the lower end of the plastic hose. According to the water quality regulation and control filter tank disclosed by the utility model, the problem that the growth speed and the survival rate of juvenile soft-shelled turtles are affected by a fact that the water environment in the green-house juvenile soft-shelled turtle breeding basin is easy to pollute is solved; meanwhile, emission of breeding wastewater is reduced, and the pollution to the environment is alleviated.

Description

Young soft-shelled turtle is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket in greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model discloses the young soft-shelled turtle in a kind of greenhouse and cultivate pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, this filter pocket is applied to aquaculture---and the young soft-shelled turtle in Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) greenhouse is cultivated the regulating and controlling water quality in pond, belongs to technical field of aquaculture.
Background technology
Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) is suitable high temperature aquatic animal.Young soft-shelled turtle is just to have hatched shell young soft-shelled turtle soon, and poor environment is had a low resistance.At natural condition temperature, the young soft-shelled turtle speed of growth is slow, and surviving rate is not high, therefore produces the upper general greenhouse temperature control that adopts and cultivates, to improve young soft-shelled turtle surviving rate and to shorten the cultivation time.Temperature room temp is high, cultivate pond water body little, and young soft-shelled turtle breeding density is high, and bait throwing in is more, and residual bait and movement very easily rot in water, cultivates water quality in pond and easily degenerates, and affects the speed of growth and the surviving rate of young soft-shelled turtle.Adopting at present the method purifying water, is generally planting aquatic plants (as water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae etc.), or directly throws and spill microbial preparation.Aquatic plants growth has seasonality, and can deadly rot winter; In microbial preparation substratum (liquid), itself contain the materials harmful to young soft-shelled turtle such as some ammonia nitrogens, can not use in a large number, act on limited and cost is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model has been to provide the young soft-shelled turtle in a kind of greenhouse and has cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, solves water surrounding in young soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation pond and easily degenerates, and affects the young soft-shelled turtle speed of growth and surviving rate, reduces the discharge of breeding wastewater simultaneously, reduces the pollution to environment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, comprises filter pocket, inflation mechanism and picotan; In described filter pocket, be provided with vertically arranged dividing plate, dividing plate is divided into two portions by filter pocket, a part is physics filter position, another part is biological filter position, and the filter material in physics filter position is bolting silk, and the filtrate in biological filter position is comprised of zeolite, medical stone and biological filter ball, physics filter position and biological filter position bottom are respectively equipped with narrow meshed filter plate, filter plate below is welded with cylindrical pvc pipe as support, and filter plate lies in a horizontal plane in filter pocket base plate top, and physics filter position and biological filter position bottom are connected; Physics filter position top is provided with water-in, and biological filter position top is provided with water outlet, and water outlet height is less than water-in height; Picotan comprises elbow and pvc pipe, and pvc pipe connects filter pocket water-in by elbow; Inflation mechanism comprises a timer, a topping-up pump, a plastic hose and a short thin glass tube, timer is set on topping-up pump, plastic hose one end connects topping-up pump, the other end of plastic hose stretches in pvc pipe through the hole arranging on elbow, and thin glass tube is arranged on plastic hose lower end.
Preferably, the mass ratio of described biological filter position filtrate mesolite, medical stone and biological filter ball is 6:2:2.
Preferably, the order number of described bolting silk is 40 orders.
Preferably, the volume of described physics filter position is 1/6 of biological filter position volume.
Preferably, on described filter pocket water outlet, be connected with flexible pipe.
Preferably, described filter pocket is welded grey PVC plate by grey PVC welding rod.
Preferably, described dividing plate is PVC plate.
Preferably, described column pin is cylindrical pvc pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect: first, the utility model is cultivated the shortcomings such as the easy variation of pond water quality for the young soft-shelled turtle in traditional greenhouse, design a kind of cycle water regulation and control filter pocket, and the gentle picotan of filtrate in filter pocket, filter pocket forms.Filter pocket comprises physics filter position and two parts of biological filter position.Physics filter position is put into 40 mesh sieve thin,tough silk, can cultivate the suspended matter in the water of pond by the young soft-shelled turtle of filtering.Biological filter position is placed zeolite, medical stone and biological filter ball etc., by the microorganisms such as heterotrophic bacterium of adsorbing on it, removes the organic substance of cultivating in the water of pond.Gas picotan comprises inflation mechanism and picotan.Floating by gas drives current to enter in filter pocket, plays oxygenation and water lift, compares with traditional direct oxygenation, has the advantages such as noise is little, power saving.The second, the utility model, in conjunction with the life habit of young soft-shelled turtle, adopts air lift water mode, when increasing water body dissolved oxygen, can save electric power and reduce noise, meets young soft-shelled turtle and likes the frightened life habit of quiet fearness; Adopt the method for physical filtering and biofiltration, effectively purifying aquaculture water surrounding, meets the dirty life habit of the clean fearness of young soft-shelled turtle happiness.Can spill microbial preparation method in conjunction with traditional planting aquatic plants or throwing, also can use separately.Regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket volume is little, is placed on and cultivates in pond, does not need to take up room in addition.It is built and running cost is not high, operational administrative is simple, can effectively reduce young soft-shelled turtle and cultivate pond TN, TP more than 32%, reduces NH 4 +, NO 2 -more than 40%, reduce quantity of exchanged water more than 35%.The 3rd, the utility model has solved water surrounding in young soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation pond and has easily degenerated, and affects the technical problem of the young soft-shelled turtle speed of growth and surviving rate, reduces the discharge of breeding wastewater simultaneously, reduces the pollution to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the young soft-shelled turtle in the utility model greenhouse is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the young soft-shelled turtle in the utility model greenhouse is cultivated the gas picotan of pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket;
In figure: 1 topping-up pump, 2 timers, 3 elbows, 4PVC pipe, 5 plastic hoses, 6 bolting silks, 7 physics filter positions, 8 thin glass tubes, 9 water outlets, 10 filtrates, 11 biological filter positions, 12 filter plates, 13 filter pockets.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the filtrate gentle picotan of the young soft-shelled turtle cultivation in greenhouse pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket in filter pocket 12, filter pocket forms.
(1) filter pocket
Filter pocket is welded grey PVC plate by grey PVC welding rod, and structure comprises physics filter position 7 and 11 two parts of biological filter position.Physics filter position 7 volumes are 1/6 of biological filter position 11 volumes, and physics filter position 7 and biological filter position 11 are separated by PVC plate, but communicate below, and a narrow meshed filter plate 12 is placed in physics filter position 7 and biological filter position 11 bottoms, can hold and put superincumbent filtrate.Filter plate 12 belows are welded with cylindrical pvc pipe as support, and filter plate lies in a horizontal plane in filter pocket 13 base plate tops.Recirculated water flows into biological filter position 11 by physics filter position 7, therefore a water-in is arranged at physics filter position 7 tops, a water outlet 9 is arranged at the top of biological filter position 11, and water outlet 9 height, a little less than water-in, are overflow type water outlet.Water outlet 9 can connect the flexible pipe of a certain length, to form young soft-shelled turtle, cultivates the water cycle in pond.
(2) filter material
In physics filter position 7, filter material is 40 mesh sieve thin,tough silk 6, and Main Function is mechanical filter, and the suspended matter that young soft-shelled turtle is cultivated in the water of pond is separated.Biological filter position 11 is placed filtrate 10, filtrate is by zeolite, medical stone and biological filter ball, zeolite, medical stone and biological filter ball are in 6:2:2(mass ratio) ratio form, Main Function is biofiltration, by the microorganisms such as heterotrophic bacterium of adsorbing on it, removes the organic substance of cultivating in the water of pond.
(3) gas picotan
As shown in Figure 2, gas picotan comprises inflation mechanism and picotan.Inflation mechanism is comprised of the small-sized topping-up pump of a timer 2,1, a plastic hose 5 and a short thin glass tube 8.Picotan is comprised of a pvc pipe 4 and an elbow 3.Elbow 3 is connected with pvc pipe 4, inserts the water-in of physics filter position.On elbow 3, make a call to an aperture, plastic hose 5 and thin glass tube 8 insert from elbow aperture.On topping-up pump 1, timer 2 is installed, plastic hose 5 upper ends connect topping-up pump 1, and the lower end of plastic hose 5 is stretched in pvc pipe 4 through the hole arranging on elbow 3, and thin glass tube 8 is arranged on plastic hose 5 lower ends.Topping-up pump 1 is pressed into air in pvc pipe 4 by plastic hose 5 and thin glass tube 8, when air floats, drives the current in pvc pipe 4 to discharge from elbow.Timer works the water yield effect of controlling.The effect of thin glass tube: (one) makes bubble more concentrated, is more conducive to water lift, (two), under the action of gravity of thin glass tube, make plastic hose keep vertical state.
During use, the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse is cultivated to pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket and be placed in young soft-shelled turtle cultivation pond, greenhouse, the height of water outlet exceeds cultivates pond liquid level 5-6cm.
The utility model is cultivated the shortcomings such as the easy variation of pond water quality for the young soft-shelled turtle in traditional greenhouse, design a kind of cycle water regulation and control filter pocket, and the gentle picotan of filtrate in filter pocket, filter pocket forms.Filter pocket comprises physics filter position and two parts of biological filter position.Physics filter position is put into 40 mesh sieve thin,tough silk, can cultivate the suspended matter in the water of pond by the young soft-shelled turtle of filtering.Biological filter position is placed zeolite, medical stone and biological filter ball etc., by the microorganisms such as heterotrophic bacterium of adsorbing on it, removes the organic substance of cultivating in the water of pond.Gas picotan comprises inflation mechanism and picotan.Floating by gas drives current to enter in filter pocket, plays oxygenation and water lift, compares with traditional direct oxygenation, has the advantages such as noise is little, power saving.
The utility model, in conjunction with the life habit of young soft-shelled turtle, adopts air lift water mode, when increasing water body dissolved oxygen, can save electric power and reduce noise, meets young soft-shelled turtle and likes the frightened life habit of quiet fearness; Adopt the method for physical filtering and biofiltration, effectively purifying aquaculture water surrounding, meets the dirty life habit of the clean fearness of young soft-shelled turtle happiness.Can spill microbial preparation method in conjunction with traditional planting aquatic plants or throwing, also can use separately.Regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket volume is little, is placed on and cultivates in pond, does not need to take up room in addition.It is built and running cost is not high, operational administrative is simple, can effectively reduce young soft-shelled turtle and cultivate pond TN, TP more than 32%, reduces NH 4 +, NO 2 -more than 40%, reduce quantity of exchanged water more than 35%.
The utility model has solved water surrounding in young soft-shelled turtle greenhouse cultivation pond and has easily degenerated, and affects the technical problem of the young soft-shelled turtle speed of growth and surviving rate, reduces the discharge of breeding wastewater simultaneously, reduces the pollution to environment.

Claims (8)

1. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, comprises filter pocket, it is characterized in that, is provided with inflation mechanism and picotan; In described filter pocket, be provided with vertically arranged dividing plate, dividing plate is divided into two portions by filter pocket, a part is physics filter position, another part is biological filter position, and the filter material in physics filter position is bolting silk, and the filtrate in biological filter position is comprised of zeolite, medical stone and biological filter ball, physics filter position and biological filter position bottom are respectively equipped with narrow meshed filter plate, filter plate bottom is welded with column pin, and filter plate lies in a horizontal plane in filter pocket base plate top, and physics filter position and biological filter position bottom are connected; Physics filter position top is provided with water-in, and biological filter position top is provided with water outlet, and water outlet height is less than water-in height; Picotan comprises elbow and pvc pipe, and pvc pipe connects filter pocket water-in by elbow; Inflation mechanism comprises a timer, a topping-up pump, a plastic hose and a short thin glass tube, timer is set on topping-up pump, plastic hose one end connects topping-up pump, the other end of plastic hose stretches in pvc pipe through the hole arranging on elbow, and thin glass tube is arranged on plastic hose lower end.
2. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse according to claim 1 is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described biological filter position filtrate mesolite, medical stone and biological filter ball is 6:2:2.
3. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse according to claim 1 and 2 is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, it is characterized in that, the order number of described bolting silk is 40 orders.
4. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse according to claim 3 is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, it is characterized in that, the volume of described physics filter position is 1/6 of biological filter position volume.
5. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse according to claim 4 is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, it is characterized in that, on described filter pocket water outlet, is connected with flexible pipe.
6. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse according to claim 5 is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, it is characterized in that, described filter pocket is welded grey PVC plate by grey PVC welding rod.
7. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse according to claim 6 is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, it is characterized in that, described dividing plate is PVC plate.
8. the young soft-shelled turtle in greenhouse according to claim 7 is cultivated pond regulating and controlling water quality filter pocket, it is characterized in that, described column pin is cylindrical pvc pipe.
CN201320566246.6U 2013-09-13 2013-09-13 Water quality regulation and control filter tank of green-house juvenile soft-shelled turtle breeding basin Expired - Fee Related CN203474596U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320566246.6U CN203474596U (en) 2013-09-13 2013-09-13 Water quality regulation and control filter tank of green-house juvenile soft-shelled turtle breeding basin

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105831013A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-08-10 海南文昌利洋对虾繁育有限公司 Nanometer air inflation device used for incubation of Eubranchipus vernalis eggs
CN110526426A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 佛山市大新农生物技术股份有限公司 A kind of fluidized bed for sewage treatment
CN110590057A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-20 佛山市大新农生物技术股份有限公司 Sewage treatment method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105831013A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-08-10 海南文昌利洋对虾繁育有限公司 Nanometer air inflation device used for incubation of Eubranchipus vernalis eggs
CN105831013B (en) * 2016-03-13 2018-12-18 海南文昌利洋对虾繁育有限公司 A kind of nanometer air charging system for brine shrimp eggs hatching
CN110526426A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 佛山市大新农生物技术股份有限公司 A kind of fluidized bed for sewage treatment
CN110590057A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-20 佛山市大新农生物技术股份有限公司 Sewage treatment method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140312

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