CN113120917A - 一种对含一价可交换离子的分子筛进行多价金属离子改性的方法 - Google Patents
一种对含一价可交换离子的分子筛进行多价金属离子改性的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113120917A CN113120917A CN201911408185.9A CN201911408185A CN113120917A CN 113120917 A CN113120917 A CN 113120917A CN 201911408185 A CN201911408185 A CN 201911408185A CN 113120917 A CN113120917 A CN 113120917A
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- monovalent
- molecular sieve
- exchange membranes
- multivalent metal
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 37
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012066 reaction slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001422 barium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001429 cobalt ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001427 strontium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical group [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PWYYWQHXAPXYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium(2+) Chemical group [Sr+2] PWYYWQHXAPXYMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical group [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium chloride Substances [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/026—After-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/422—Electrodialysis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
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CN201911408185.9A CN113120917B (zh) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 一种对含一价可交换离子的分子筛进行多价金属离子改性的方法 |
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CN201911408185.9A CN113120917B (zh) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 一种对含一价可交换离子的分子筛进行多价金属离子改性的方法 |
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CN113120917A true CN113120917A (zh) | 2021-07-16 |
CN113120917B CN113120917B (zh) | 2022-08-12 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116251477A (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-06-13 | 河北云瑞化工设备有限公司 | 一种碳酸锂的提取装置及方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102049194A (zh) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种对含有可交换离子的分子筛进行离子交换的方法 |
CN102049193A (zh) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种对含有可交换离子的固体物质进行离子交换的方法 |
CN103768951A (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种对含有可交换离子的固体物质进行离子交换的方法 |
CN103771436A (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种分子筛离子交换方法及其应用 |
CN103771434A (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种分子筛离子交换方法 |
US20170296971A1 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-19 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Ion-exchange process |
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2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911408185.9A patent/CN113120917B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102049194A (zh) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种对含有可交换离子的分子筛进行离子交换的方法 |
CN102049193A (zh) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种对含有可交换离子的固体物质进行离子交换的方法 |
CN103768951A (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种对含有可交换离子的固体物质进行离子交换的方法 |
CN103771436A (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种分子筛离子交换方法及其应用 |
CN103771434A (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种分子筛离子交换方法 |
US20170296971A1 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-19 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Ion-exchange process |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116251477A (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-06-13 | 河北云瑞化工设备有限公司 | 一种碳酸锂的提取装置及方法 |
CN116251477B (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-10-10 | 河北云瑞化工设备有限公司 | 一种碳酸锂的提取装置及方法 |
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