CN113115867A - Rumen-bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep in later fattening period and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Rumen-bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep in later fattening period and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rumen bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening period, and a preparation method and application thereof. The special rumen feed additive for the later fattening period of the beef cattle and sheep comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 34-38% of rumen bypass betaine, 3-5% of rumen bypass lysine, 38-42% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid and 18-22% of active dry yeast. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of the beef cattle and sheep can effectively improve the feed intake and daily gain of the beef cattle and sheep, and has the obvious functions of controlling oil and increasing muscle, thereby improving the production performance of the beef cattle and sheep and effectively improving the quality of the beef and mutton.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed additives, and particularly relates to a rumen-bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening period, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
In the aspect of protein utilization of feed, one part of ruminant is degraded, converted and synthesized in a rumen way through the action of rumen microorganisms, and the other part of ruminant enters a small intestine way for further digestion and utilization. Due to the action of rumen microorganisms, the effective utilization rate is reduced by directly adding amino acid or protein into ruminant feed due to the degradation of rumen microorganisms, and the amount of amino acid which can be absorbed and utilized finally reaches the small intestine is reduced, so that the application of a rumen-bypass protection technology is necessary. Many researches show that adding rumen-bypass amino acid into ruminant feed has important significance for improving the feed utilization rate, reducing the waste of protein and amino acid, reducing the production cost and improving the production performance of the ruminant.
With the development of animal husbandry, rumen-bypass amino acid products are widely applied to ruminant production, and play an important role in promoting the development of ruminant breeding industry. For example, patent application document 201410708372.X discloses a dairy cow feed additive and a method for feeding dairy cows in the early perinatal period. The cow feed additive comprises the following components in percentage by weight; 1.6-2.6 wt% of rumen bypass choline, 1.4-2.6 wt% of rumen bypass methionine, 30-80 wt% of rumen bypass glucose, 1-2.6 wt% of selenium yeast, 0.4-1.6 wt% of astragalus polysaccharide, 1-2.2 wt% of sodium humate, 2-6 wt% of antibacterial peptide, 1-2.2 wt% of nicotinic acid, 1-2.2 wt% of ammonium chloride and 20-60 wt% of carrier. The dairy cow feed additive can be directly fed to dairy cows, is suitable for dairy cows in the early perinatal period, reduces energy negative balance of the dairy cows after delivery, improves the dry matter feed intake and milk yield of the dairy cows, promotes the health of the dairy cows, reduces the diseases of the dairy cows after delivery, reduces the elimination rate of the dairy cows after delivery, and has popularization and use values.
However, the above-mentioned cow feed additive is not suitable for feeding beef cattle and sheep due to the different requirements of beef cattle and sheep for nutrients. The scientific and reasonable fattening technology of the beef cattle and the mutton is mastered, and the technology is important for improving the growth and weight gain speed of the beef cattle and the mutton and the quality of the beef and the mutton. Patent application document CN202110006868.2 discloses a feed for fattening beef cattle. The feed comprises 200-400 parts of corn, 250-350 parts of barley, 50-200 parts of soybean meal, 30-150 parts of corn germ meal, 30-60 parts of corn DDGS, 5-15 parts of stone powder, 3-10 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 3-10 parts of salt, 2-5 parts of organic calcium magnesium, 2-10 parts of yeast culture, 2-5 parts of active microecological preparation, 1-2 parts of trace element premix, 0.2-1 part of rumen bypass vitamin and 1-5 parts of rumen bypass amino acid; the organic calcium magnesium is mixture of calcium alginate and magnesium alginate. The feed is added with organic calcium-magnesium mixture of sodium alginate and magnesium alginate, so that the rumen regulating effect is effectively improved, rumen acidosis is relieved, the feed intake of dry matters is increased, and the average daily gain is increased.
However, the beef cattle and sheep have different nutritional requirements in different growth and development stages and different requirements in each fattening stage, so that the beef cattle and sheep need to be fed in stages in order to promote the growth, development and weight increment of the beef cattle and sheep. The whole fattening period of the beef cattle and the beef sheep can be divided into four stages, namely a transition period, an early fattening period, a middle fattening period and a later fattening period. The later fattening period is also the mature fattening period, at the moment, the beef cattle and mutton are characterized by slow growth and development and slow daily gain speed, the main feeding purpose at the moment is to improve the quality of the beef and mutton and increase the fat content and density among muscles, thereby improving the proportion of high-quality beef and mutton, and the stage is very important for improving the economic benefit of beef cattle and mutton breeding.
It can be seen that although there are many studies on rumen-bypass feed additives in the prior art, these studies are not sufficient, and a rumen-bypass feed additive capable of fully meeting the nutritional requirements of the beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening stage is still lacking.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the problem that the rumen-bypass feed additive for beef cattle and sheep in the prior art cannot well meet the nutritional requirements of the beef cattle and sheep in the later fattening period, the invention provides the rumen-bypass feed additive special for the beef cattle and sheep in the later fattening period, and a preparation method and application thereof, so as to improve the growth and weight gain speed of the beef cattle and sheep in the later fattening period and the quality of beef and mutton.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a rumen-bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening stage. The rumen bypass feed additive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 34-38% of rumen bypass betaine, 3-5% of rumen bypass lysine, 38-42% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid and 18-22% of active dry yeast.
The daily gain and ketone body weight of the beef cattle and sheep can be increased by increasing energy, the slaughter rate of the beef cattle and sheep is increased, but the body fat of the beef cattle and sheep is rapidly increased at the later fattening stage by singly increasing energy, and the net meat rate is influenced. Therefore, in a nutrition system at the later fattening stage of the beef cattle and sheep, oil control and muscle fullness increase are problems to be solved urgently in the fattening production process of the beef cattle and sheep. The rumen-bypass feed additive is a product designed according to the combination of physiological characteristics and nutritional requirements of the beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening period, and is mainly used for promoting the rapid synthesis of muscles by supplementing sufficient special limiting amino acids for the beef cattle and sheep and adding exogenous methyl donors, thereby achieving the purposes of increasing weight and increasing muscle and controlling oil.
The rumen-protected betaine has feeding attraction, and can improve the feed intake and daily gain of beef cattle and sheep; meanwhile, the composition has the effects of resisting stress and improving immunity; the betaine can be used as a methyl donor to replace methionine, reduce the requirements of methionine and choline of the methyl donor, and participate in the metabolism of amino acid.
The rumen bypass feed additive comprises 100% of all components, wherein the content of rumen bypass betaine is 34-38%. When the addition amount of the rumen bypass betaine is less than 34%, the rumen bypass feed additive has the effect of improving the feed intake of beef cattle and sheep, and further influences the effective exertion of other effects. When the addition amount of the rumen bypass betaine is higher than 38%, the daily gain of beef cattle and sheep is not further increased, and the content of other components is reduced, so that the effect of the rumen bypass feed additive on muscle and oil increasing is influenced. Preferably, the content of the rumen bypass betaine is 35-37%, and more preferably, the content of the rumen bypass betaine is 36%.
Further, the rumen bypass betaine comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of betaine, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
One of the factors influencing the dry matter feed intake of beef cattle and mutton sheep is rumen environmental factor, namely the pH value of rumen is unstable, so that rumen microorganisms are reduced, the degradation and digestion functions are reduced, and the feed intake is low. The active dry yeast improves the rumen environment and the digestive system of the beef cattle and sheep, thereby achieving the purposes of increasing the feed intake and increasing the rumen volume rate and laying a solid foundation for the daily gain target of the beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening period.
The rumen bypass feed additive comprises the following components in an amount of 100%, wherein the content of the active dry yeast is 18-22%. When the addition amount of the active dry yeast is less than 18%, the rumen bypass feed additive has the effect of improving the feed intake of beef cattle and sheep, and further influences the effective exertion of other effects. When the addition amount of the active dry yeast is more than 22%, the daily gain of the beef cattle and sheep is not further increased, but the content of other components is reduced, so that the effect of the rumen bypass feed additive on muscle and oil increase is influenced. Preferably, the content of the active dry yeast is 19-21%, and more preferably, the content of the active dry yeast is 20%.
The research of the inventor finds that lysine and glycocyamine are main limiting amino acids in the late fattening period of the beef cattle and sheep, and when a daily ration formula of the beef cattle and sheep is made, the traditional protein needs need to be met, and meanwhile, the key limiting amino acids of the daily ration lysine and glycocyamine need to be balanced.
The rumen bypass feed additive comprises 100% of components, wherein the content of rumen bypass lysine is 3-5%. When the amount of the rumen bypass lysine added is less than 3%, the rumen bypass feed additive has reduced weight gain and muscle and oil control. When the addition amount of the rumen bypass lysine is more than 5%, the daily gain of beef cattle and sheep is not further increased, but the content of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid is reduced, so that the weight increasing effect and the muscle and oil increasing and controlling effect of the rumen bypass feed additive are influenced. Preferably, the content of the rumen bypass lysine is 3.5-4.5%, and more preferably, the content of the rumen bypass lysine is 4%.
The rumen bypass feed additive comprises 100 percent of components, wherein the content of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid is 38-42 percent. When the amount of the rumen bypass lysine added is less than 38%, the rumen bypass feed additive has reduced weight gain and muscle and oil control. When the addition amount of the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid is higher than 42%, the daily gain of beef cattle and sheep is not further increased, but the content of rumen bypass lysine is reduced, so that the weight increasing effect and the muscle and oil increasing and controlling effect of the rumen bypass feed additive are influenced. Preferably, the content of the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid is 39-41%, and more preferably, the content of the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid is 40%.
Further, rumen bypass lysine comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of lysine, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of guanidinoacetic acid, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the special rumen bypass feed additive for the beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening period. Specifically, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing rumen bypass betaine, rumen bypass lysine and rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid respectively;
(2) and (2) uniformly stirring and mixing the rumen bypass betaine, the rumen bypass lysine, the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid and the active dry yeast in the step (1) according to a ratio to obtain the rumen bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep, and packaging the rumen bypass feed additive in different specifications.
The preparation method of the rumen bypass betaine in the step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 48-52 ℃, preferably 50 ℃;
secondly, uniformly stirring and mixing the betaine, the light calcium carbonate and the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose according to the proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30-35 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
Similarly, the preparation method of rumen bypass lysine in the step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 48-52 ℃, preferably 50 ℃;
② uniformly stirring and mixing lysine, light calcium carbonate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose according to the proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30-35 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
Similarly, the preparation method of the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid in the step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 48-52 ℃, preferably 50 ℃;
② mixing guanidinoacetic acid, light calcium carbonate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30-35 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
The rumen bypass betaine, rumen bypass lysine and rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid adopted by the invention all adopt special coating methods, have higher pressure resistance, acid resistance and enzyme resistance so as to improve the rumen bypass rate, and have higher small intestine release rate at the same time, and are fully absorbed and utilized in small intestines.
In addition, the invention also provides the application of the rumen bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of the beef cattle and sheep or the rumen bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of the beef cattle and sheep obtained by the preparation method, and the rumen bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of the beef cattle and sheep is added according to 0.12-0.2% of the daily ration by weight. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening period is particularly suitable for low-protein feed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the rumen-bypass feed additive has obvious food calling performance, and can improve the rumen environment and the digestive system of beef cattle and sheep, thereby achieving the effects of increasing the food intake and increasing the rumen volume rate of the beef cattle and sheep, and further achieving the purpose of weight increment.
(2) The rumen bypass feed additive contains rumen bypass lysine and rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid in a proper proportion, so that the defects of small intestine microbial protein and rumen bypass protein can be fully compensated, and the requirement of limiting amino acid in the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep is met;
(3) the rumen bypass feed additive can effectively improve the daily gain by 10 to 15 percent, and also increases the dressing percentage of beef cattle and sheep;
(4) the rumen-bypass feed additive has the remarkable effects of controlling oil and increasing the muscle fullness, and can effectively shape, so that the shoulders, the back, the crotch, the hips and the lines of beef cattle and sheep are clear and visible, and the meat-free rate is increased by 2-5%;
(5) the rumen-bypass feed additive can also effectively improve the intestinal environment of beef cattle and sheep and improve the immunity of the beef cattle and sheep.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples and comparative examples. The present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1
The rumen-bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 36% of rumen bypass betaine, 20% of active dry yeast, 4% of rumen bypass lysine and 40% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid. Wherein, the rumen bypass betaine comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of betaine, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose; the rumen bypass lysine comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of lysine, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose; the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of guanidinoacetic acid, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of rumen protected betaine
Heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 50 ℃;
secondly, uniformly stirring and mixing the betaine, the light calcium carbonate and the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose according to the proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
(2) Preparation of rumen bypass lysine
Heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 50 ℃;
② uniformly stirring and mixing lysine, light calcium carbonate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose according to the proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
(3) Preparation of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid
Heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 50 ℃;
② mixing guanidinoacetic acid, light calcium carbonate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
(4) And (3) uniformly stirring and mixing the rumen bypass betaine prepared in the step (1), the rumen bypass lysine prepared in the step (2), the rumen bypass glycocyamine prepared in the step (3) and active dry yeast according to a ratio to obtain the rumen bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep, and packaging the rumen bypass feed additive in different specifications.
Example 2
The rumen-bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 35% of rumen bypass betaine, 20% of active dry yeast, 4% of rumen bypass lysine and 41% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid. The other conditions were the same as in example 1.
Example 3
The rumen-bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 37% of rumen bypass betaine, 20% of active dry yeast, 3.5% of rumen bypass lysine and 39.5% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid. The other conditions were the same as in example 1.
Example 4
The rumen-bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 34% of rumen bypass betaine, 22% of active dry yeast, 5% of rumen bypass lysine and 39% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid. The other conditions were the same as in example 1.
Applications of
Selecting 60 beef cattle with similar weight at the later fattening period, and randomly dividing the beef cattle into a test group and a control group, wherein each group has 30 beef cattle. In the test group, 2Kg of the rumen bypass feed additive special for the beef cattle and sheep in the later fattening period of the embodiment 1 is mixed with 1500Kg of low-protein daily ration and continuously fed for 60 days. The control group is not added with the rumen-bypass feed additive special for the beef cattle and sheep at the later fattening period of the embodiment 1.
The test results show that
(1) And (4) observing results: the beef cattle in the test group have high muscle fullness, and the lines of the shoulders, the back, the crotch and the hips are clearly visible. Less fat in the meat was seen after slaughter. The beef cattle of the control group had significantly lower muscle fullness than the test group, and after slaughter, more fat in the meat was seen than in the test group.
(2) The initial weight of the test group and the control group of the beef cattle and sheep are basically close, the average daily weight gain of the control group of the beef cattle and sheep is 0.85kg/d, the average daily weight gain of the test group of the beef cattle and sheep is 0.98kg/d, and the average daily weight gain of the test group of the beef cattle and sheep is 15 percent higher than that of the control group.
(3) Slaughter rate (%)/carcass weight before slaughter × 100%.
According to the test, the slaughter test results show that the slaughter rate of the control group is 46.21%, and the slaughter rate of the test group is 48.51%.
(4) The control group had an average backfat thickness of 6.12mm and the test group had an average backfat thickness of 5.05 mm. The net meat rate of the test group is improved by 5 percent compared with that of the control group. Therefore, the backfat thickness can be obviously reduced, the accumulation of fat is reduced and the net meat rate is improved by feeding the test group feed.
Claims (10)
1. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 34-38% of rumen bypass betaine, 18-22% of active dry yeast, 3-5% of rumen bypass lysine and 38-42% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid.
2. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the late fattening period of beef cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 35-37% of rumen bypass betaine, 19-21% of active dry yeast, 3.5-4.5% of rumen bypass lysine and 39-41% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid.
3. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the late fattening period of beef cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 2, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 36% of rumen bypass betaine, 20% of active dry yeast, 4% of rumen bypass lysine and 40% of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid.
4. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the late fattening period of beef cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rumen bypass betaine comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of betaine, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
the rumen bypass lysine comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of lysine, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid comprises the following components: 51% of rumen bypass fat powder, 42% of guanidinoacetic acid, 5% of light calcium carbonate and 2% of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
5. The preparation method of the rumen feed additive for beef cattle and sheep in the later fattening period according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing rumen bypass betaine, rumen bypass lysine and rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid respectively;
(2) and (2) uniformly stirring and mixing the rumen bypass betaine, the rumen bypass lysine, the rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid and the active dry yeast in the step (1) according to a ratio to obtain the rumen bypass feed additive special for beef cattle and sheep, and packaging the rumen bypass feed additive in different specifications.
6. The preparation method of the rumen bypass feed additive special for the late fattening period of beef cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 5, wherein the preparation method of the rumen bypass betaine in the step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 48-52 ℃;
secondly, uniformly stirring and mixing the betaine, the light calcium carbonate and the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose according to the proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30-35 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
7. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the late fattening period of beef cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 5, wherein the preparation method of rumen bypass lysine in step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 48-52 ℃;
② uniformly stirring and mixing lysine, light calcium carbonate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose according to the proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30-35 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
8. The rumen bypass feed additive special for the late fattening period of beef cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 5, wherein the preparation method of rumen bypass guanidinoacetic acid in step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
heating rumen bypass fat powder to melt into solution, and controlling the temperature at 48-52 ℃;
② mixing guanidinoacetic acid, light calcium carbonate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in proportion;
thirdly, adding the mixture obtained in the second step into rumen bypass fat powder solution cooled to 30-35 ℃ in a high-stirring process, and then stirring and mixing uniformly;
fourthly, after the mixture obtained in the third step is cooled into solid, granulating through a granulator;
and fifthly, naturally airing or blowing by a fan after granulating, and placing in a cool and ventilated place for later use after packaging.
9. The use of the rumen feed additive for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep, which is prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or the use of the rumen feed additive for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep, which is prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 5 to 8, is characterized in that the rumen feed additive for the later fattening period of beef cattle and sheep is added according to the weight of 0.12 to 0.2 percent of daily ration.
10. The use according to claim 9, wherein the ration is a low protein feed.
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (2)
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CN114271385A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 四川省川龙动科药业有限公司 | Rumen bypass total nutrient composition, rumen bypass total nutrient coated pill and preparation method thereof |
CN114947014A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-30 | 宁夏九盛牧业科技研究院(有限公司) | Additive premix capable of reducing fat of Tan sheep carcass and preparation method thereof |
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CN101716347A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-06-02 | 中国农业大学 | Ruminant rumen-protected lysine and production method thereof |
CN110463837A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 谷实农牧集团股份有限公司 | A kind of biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof improving beef ox fattening later period production performance |
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CN101716347A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-06-02 | 中国农业大学 | Ruminant rumen-protected lysine and production method thereof |
CN110463837A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 谷实农牧集团股份有限公司 | A kind of biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof improving beef ox fattening later period production performance |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114271385A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-05 | 四川省川龙动科药业有限公司 | Rumen bypass total nutrient composition, rumen bypass total nutrient coated pill and preparation method thereof |
CN114947014A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-30 | 宁夏九盛牧业科技研究院(有限公司) | Additive premix capable of reducing fat of Tan sheep carcass and preparation method thereof |
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