CN113058994A - Agricultural is with soil improvement prosthetic devices - Google Patents
Agricultural is with soil improvement prosthetic devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN113058994A CN113058994A CN202110397333.2A CN202110397333A CN113058994A CN 113058994 A CN113058994 A CN 113058994A CN 202110397333 A CN202110397333 A CN 202110397333A CN 113058994 A CN113058994 A CN 113058994A
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- frame
- rotating shaft
- soil
- belt
- pulley
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C2101/00—In situ
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural soil treatment and restoration device. The invention aims to provide an agricultural soil treatment and restoration device which can be used for uniformly restoring and improving restoration efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural is with soil improvement prosthetic devices, is including frame, walking wheel and mechanism of digging, and the walking wheel is installed to the equal rotary type in both sides of frame, and the frame of keeping away from two walking wheel one sides is provided with the mechanism of digging. According to the soil remediation device, soil in a field can be loosened through the soil turning mechanism, the delivery stirrer is matched with the feeding mechanism, the remediation liquid can be conveniently and fully mixed with the soil and can be scattered in the field, so that the soil in the field can be uniformly remediated, the soil in the field does not need to be remediated again, and the remediation efficiency of the soil can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural soil treatment and restoration device.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring normal functions of polluted soil, and in the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies are more than one hundred, and the common technologies are more than ten, which can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical, chemical and biological methods.
Because excessive salinity content and heavy metal in the soil, often can cause more nitrite and heavy metal to appear on the crops to remain, still can get into the human body through the food chain simultaneously, cause harm to the health of human body, therefore, it is especially important to the restoration regeneration of soil, current when restoreing soil, generally spray soil repair liquid on soil through current equipment, resume its normal function gradually after the soil absorbs, because this mode is directly to spray soil repair liquid on the top layer of soil, can make the soil on top layer carry out a large amount of absorptions to repair liquid, the absorption repair liquid of lower floor's soil is less, can cause lower floor's soil repair effect relatively poor, cause soil to restore inhomogeneously, thereby just need restore soil once more, and then can reduce the remediation efficiency of soil.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil improvement and restoration device for agriculture, which can uniformly restore and improve restoration efficiency, in view of the disadvantages of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that soil remediation is not uniform due to the fact that soil remediation liquid is directly sprayed on the surface layer of soil, soil needs to be remedied again, and soil remediation efficiency is reduced.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural is with soil improvement prosthetic devices, which comprises a vehicle rack, the walking wheel, the mechanism that digs, first mounted frame, the second mounted frame, carry rabbling mechanism and feeding mechanism, the walking wheel is installed to the equal rotary type in both sides of frame, the frame of keeping away from two walking wheel one sides is provided with the mechanism that digs, the mechanism that digs is connected with first mounted frame, the mechanism that digs of first mounted frame both sides all is provided with the second mounted frame, the frame that is close to mechanism one side that digs installs and carries rabbling mechanism, carry rabbling mechanism and the mechanism that digs to be connected, the frame that is close to transport rabbling mechanism one side installs feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism is connected with carrying the rab.
As an improvement of the proposal, the soil turning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a power distributor, a driven shaft and a support plate, first pivot, first band pulley, the rotary blade, second band pulley and first belt, the one side of keeping away from two walking wheels at the frame is connected to the mounting bracket rotary type, the middle part rigid coupling of mounting bracket has first mounted frame, the mounting bracket of first mounted frame both sides all is provided with the second mounted frame, one side that the frame is close to the mounting bracket is provided with power distributor, power distributor installs the driven shaft, the extension board is all installed to the frame lateral wall of power distributor both sides, first pivot is installed to the equal rotary type of two extension boards, two first pivots are connected with power distributor respectively, first band pulley is installed to one side of the first pivot of one side, the lower part rotary blade of mounting bracket is provided with the rotary blade, the second band pulley is installed in the pivot of rotary blade, around there being first belt between second band pulley.
As an improvement of the scheme, the conveying and stirring mechanism comprises a third belt wheel, a stirring cylinder, a stirring blade, a fourth belt wheel, a second belt, a blanking frame, a feeding cylinder, a material pushing frame, a spiral feeding frame, a fifth belt wheel and a third belt, wherein the third belt wheel is connected to one side of a first rotating shaft at the other side, the stirring cylinder is installed at one side, far away from the power distributor, of the top of the frame, the stirring blade is installed in the stirring cylinder in a rotating mode, the fourth belt wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the stirring blade, the second belt is wound between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel, the blanking frame is embedded at the lower part of the stirring cylinder, two feeding cylinders are embedded at one side, close to the stirring cylinder, of the frame, the two feeding cylinders are both communicated with the stirring cylinder, the material pushing frame is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the two feeding cylinders, the spiral feeding frame is installed in a rotating mode, the fifth belt wheel, and a transmission part is arranged on the side wall of the charging barrel on one side and is fixedly connected with the frame and the first rotating shaft on one side respectively.
As an improvement of the scheme, the transmission part comprises two fixing plates, a second rotating shaft, a sixth belt wheel, a seventh belt wheel, a fourth belt, an eighth belt wheel, universal connectors, a connecting shaft, a ninth belt wheel, a fifth belt, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the charging barrel on one side, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates, the sixth belt wheel is connected to the upper part of the second rotating shaft, the seventh belt wheel is installed at the top of the fifth belt wheel close to the sixth belt wheel, the fourth belt is wound between the seventh belt wheel and the sixth belt wheel, the eighth belt wheel is rotatably installed at the top of the frame close to the second rotating shaft, the universal connectors are installed at the top of the eighth belt wheel and the lower end of the second rotating shaft, the connecting shaft is arranged between the upper universal connector and the lower universal connector, the ninth belt wheel is installed at one side, far away, a fifth belt is wound between the ninth belt wheel and the eighth belt wheel, a first bevel gear is mounted at the top of the ninth belt wheel, a second bevel gear is mounted on a first rotating shaft close to the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, feeding mechanism is including holding the case, the apron, lower hopper, the drawing liquid pump, inlet pipe and discharging pipe, hold the frame top that the case is connected between two last feed cylinders, the upper portion that holds the case is provided with the apron, the hopper has been inlayed down at the top of apron, one side that the top of apron is close to down the hopper is provided with the drawing liquid pump, the drawing liquid pump is provided with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe passes the apron, one side that the inlet pipe was kept away from to the drawing liquid pump is provided with two discharging pipes, two discharging pipes communicate.
As an improvement of the scheme, the automatic feeding device further comprises a discharging frame and a partition plate, the discharging frame is installed at the bottom of the discharging frame, and the two partition plates are installed on the inner side wall of the discharging frame in an inclined mode.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including the link, the third pivot, the torsional spring, connecting plate and compression roller, the frame has two links near the lateral wall rigid coupling of churn, and the third pivot is installed to the rotary type between two links, and the cover has the torsional spring in the third pivot, the one end and the third pivot rigid coupling of torsional spring, the other end and the link rigid coupling of torsional spring, the both ends of third pivot all are provided with the connecting plate, and the compression roller is installed to the rotary type between two connecting plates.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the soil remediation device, soil in a field can be loosened through the soil turning mechanism, the delivery stirrer is matched with the feeding mechanism, the remediation liquid can be conveniently and fully mixed with the soil and can be scattered in the field, so that the soil in the field can be uniformly remediated, the soil in the field does not need to be remediated again, and the remediation efficiency of the soil can be improved;
2. through the matching of the discharging frame and the partition plate, the soil after being repaired and processed can be prevented from being accumulated when falling into the field;
3. the compression roller moves rightwards, and the soil scattered in the field after repair processing can be flattened through the torsion spring, so that the problem that the repaired soil is uneven and obstructs follow-up work can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the soil turning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying and stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring blade of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the charging barrel of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the press roll of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. frame, 2, road wheels, 3, soil turning mechanism, 301, mounting frame, 302, power distributor, 303, driven shaft, 304, support plate, 305, first rotating shaft, 306, first belt wheel, 307, rotary blade, 308, second belt wheel, 309, first belt, 4, first suspension frame, 5, second suspension frame, 6, conveying and stirring mechanism, 601, third belt wheel, 602, stirring barrel, 603, stirring blade, 604, fourth belt wheel, 605, second belt, 606, blanking frame, 607, charging barrel, 608, pusher, 609, screw feeder, 610, fifth belt wheel, 611, third belt, 612, fixing plate, 613, second rotating shaft, 614, sixth belt wheel, 615, seventh belt wheel, 616, fourth belt, 617, eighth belt wheel, 618, universal connector, 619, connecting shaft, 620, ninth belt wheel, 621, fifth belt, 622, first bevel gear, 623, gear, 7. the device comprises a feeding mechanism, a 701 containing box, 702, a cover plate, 703, a discharging hopper, 704, a liquid pump, 705, a feeding pipe, 706, a discharging pipe, 8, a connecting frame, 9, a third rotating shaft, 10, a torsion spring, 11, a connecting plate, 12, a compression roller, 13, a discharging frame, 14 and a partition plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, an agricultural soil treatment and remediation device comprises a frame 1, traveling wheels 2, a soil turning mechanism 3, a first suspension frame 4, a second suspension frame 5, a conveying and stirring mechanism 6 and a feeding mechanism 7, wherein the traveling wheels 2 are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the frame 1, the soil turning mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, the first suspension frame 4 is connected to the middle of the soil turning mechanism 3, the second suspension frames 5 are respectively arranged on the soil turning mechanisms 3 on the front side and the rear side of the first suspension frame 4, the conveying and stirring mechanism 6 is mounted on the frame 1 on the left side of the soil turning mechanism 3, the conveying and stirring mechanism 6 is connected with the soil turning mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 7 is mounted on the frame 1, the feeding mechanism 7 is located between the conveying and stirring mechanism 6 and the soil turning mechanism 3, and the feeding.
When the soil needs to be treated and repaired, a user installs the soil-turning machine on a tractor through a first suspension frame 4 and a second suspension frame 5, a driving shaft of the tractor is matched with a soil-turning mechanism 3, then the user drives the tractor to move the soil-turning machine to a proper position in a field, then the user moves the soil-turning machine downwards through the tractor to be contacted with the ground, the user adds a proper amount of repairing liquid into a feeding mechanism 7, the user starts the tractor to move rightwards, the tractor moves rightwards to drive the soil-turning machine to move rightwards, the user enables the driving shaft of the tractor to work, the driving shaft of the tractor works to enable the soil-turning mechanism 3 to work, the soil-turning mechanism 3 works to carry out rotary tillage on the soil in the field, so that the soil in the field can be loosened, the soil-turning machine continues to move rightwards, the soil-turning mechanism 3 works to enable a conveying stirring mechanism 6 to work, meanwhile, a user starts the feeding mechanism 7 to work, the feeding mechanism 7 can spray the soil remediation liquid on the soil in the conveying and stirring mechanism 6, the soil can be mixed with the soil remediation liquid through the operation of the conveying and stirring mechanism 6, the mixed soil can be moved out and sprayed into a field through the conveying and stirring mechanism 6, the soil in the field can be remedied repeatedly, after the soil in the field is completely remedied, the user closes the feeding mechanism 7, starts the tractor to enable the tractor to be upwards far away from the ground, then the user enables the driving shaft of the tractor to stop working, the power supply to the driven shaft can be stopped, the user enables the tractor to move the tractor to a proper position through the tractor, and then the user can dismount the tractor.
As shown in fig. 2, the soil turning mechanism 3 comprises a mounting frame 301, a power distributor 302, a driven shaft 303, support plates 304, a first rotating shaft 305, a first belt pulley 306, a rotary blade 307, a second belt pulley 308 and a first belt 309, wherein the mounting frame 301 is rotatably connected to the right side of the frame 1, the middle part of the mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected with a first suspension frame 4, the mounting frames 301 at the front and rear sides of the first suspension frame 4 are respectively provided with a second suspension frame 5, the frame 1 at the left side of the first suspension frame 4 is provided with the power distributor 302, the driven shaft 303 is mounted on the power distributor 302, the support plates 304 are mounted on the outer side walls of the frame 1 at the front and rear sides of the power distributor 302, the first rotating shaft 305 is rotatably mounted on the upper parts of the front and rear support plates 304, the front and rear first rotating shafts 305 are respectively connected with the power distributor 302, the first belt pulley 306 is, a second belt wheel 308 is installed on the rear side of the rotating shaft of the rotary blade 307, and a first belt 309 is wound between the second belt wheel 308 and the first belt wheel 306.
After the present invention is mounted on the tractor through the first suspension frame 4 and the second suspension frame 5, while the user engages the driven shaft 303 with the driving shaft of the tractor, then the user drives the tractor to move the present invention to a proper position in the field, then the user moves the present invention downward through the tractor, the downward movement of the present invention causes the rotary blade 307 to move downward, after the rotary blade 307 moves downward to a proper position, the user stops the operation, then the user adds the repair liquid into the feeding mechanism 7, the user starts the tractor again to move the present invention rightward and causes the driving shaft of the tractor to operate, the driving shaft of the tractor operates the driven shaft 303, the driven shaft 303 rotates the rear first rotation shaft 305 clockwise through the power distributor 302, the rear first rotation shaft 305 clockwise rotates the first pulley 306 clockwise, the second pulley 308 clockwise through the first belt 309, the second belt wheel 308 rotates clockwise to enable the rotary tillage cutter 307 to rotate clockwise, the rotary tillage cutter 307 rotates clockwise to carry out rotary tillage on soil in the field, so that the soil in the field can be loosened, the tractor continues to move rightwards, so that the conveying and stirring mechanism 6 moves rightwards, meanwhile, the rotary tillage cutter 307 rotates clockwise and is matched with the conveying and stirring mechanism 6 to move rightwards, the loosened soil can be collected into the conveying and stirring mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 7 inputs repairing liquid into the conveying and stirring mechanism 6, the loosened soil can be mixed with the repairing liquid through the conveying and stirring mechanism 6 to finish repairing and processing of the soil, the repaired soil is scattered into the field through the conveying and stirring mechanism 6, and after all the soil in the field is repaired and processed, a user can repeat the operation.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2-6, on the basis of the first embodiment, the conveying and stirring mechanism 6 includes a third belt pulley 601, a stirring cylinder 602, a stirring blade 603, a fourth belt pulley 604, a second belt 605, a blanking frame 606, an upper material cylinder 607, a material pushing frame 608, a screw feeding frame 609, a fifth belt pulley 610 and a third belt 611, the third belt pulley 601 is connected to the front side of the first rotating shaft 305 on the front side, the stirring cylinder 602 is installed on the left side of the top of the frame 1, the stirring blade 603 is rotatably installed in the stirring cylinder 602, the fourth belt pulley 604 is installed on the front side of the rotating shaft of the stirring blade 603, the second belt 605 is wound between the fourth belt pulley 604 and the third belt pulley 601, the blanking frame 606 is embedded in the lower portion of the stirring cylinder 602, the upper material cylinders 607 are embedded in the front and rear sides of the frame 1 on the right side of the stirring cylinder 602, the left portions of the front and rear upper material cylinders 607 are fixedly connected to the stirring cylinder 602, the material pushing frame 608, the top in the upper charging barrel 607 is rotatably provided with the screw feeding frame 609, the upper side of the rotating shaft of the screw feeding frame 609 is provided with a fifth belt pulley 610, a third belt 611 is wound between the front and the rear fifth belt pulleys 610, the right side wall of the upper charging barrel 607 at the rear side is provided with a transmission part, and the transmission part is respectively fixedly connected with the frame 1 and the first rotating shaft 305 at the rear side.
When the tractor drives the invention to move rightwards to repair soil in fields, the upper material cylinders 607 at the front and back sides can move rightwards to move a material pushing frame 608, the material pushing frame 608 moves rightwards to be matched with the rotary tillage cutter 307 to rotate clockwise, so loose soil can move to the material pushing frame 608, meanwhile, a driving shaft of the tractor can provide power for a driven shaft 303, a power distributor 302 can enable a first rotating shaft 305 at the back side to rotate clockwise, the first rotating shaft 305 at the back side can rotate clockwise to provide power for a transmission part, so that a fifth belt pulley 610 at the back side can rotate anticlockwise through the transmission part, the fifth belt pulley 610 at the front side can rotate anticlockwise through a second belt 605, the spiral material feeding frames 609 at the front and back sides can rotate anticlockwise through the fifth belt pulleys 610 at the front and back sides, the spiral material feeding frames 609 at the front and back sides can rotate anticlockwise to convey soil on the material pushing frame, therefore, the soil on the material pushing frame 608 can be conveyed into the mixing barrel, at this time, the feeding mechanism 7 can push the repairing liquid into the front side and the rear side of the mixing barrel 602, meanwhile, the power distributor 302 can enable the front side first rotating shaft 305 to rotate clockwise, the front side first rotating shaft 305 can enable the third belt wheel 601 to rotate clockwise, the fourth belt wheel 604 can enable the fourth belt wheel 604 to rotate clockwise, the mixing blade 603 can enable the mixing blade 603 to rotate clockwise, due to the fact that the blade directions of the front side and the rear side of the mixing blade 603 are opposite, the soil on the front side and the rear side of the mixing barrel 602 can be conveyed towards the middle part, the repairing liquid can be mixed with the soil on the front side and the rear side of the mixing barrel 602, the soil can fall downwards into the material discharging frame 606, the soil in the field can fall downwards along with the field, and after all the soil in the field is subjected to repairing processing, the user can repeat the above operations.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the transmission component includes a fixing plate 612, a second rotating shaft 613, a sixth pulley 614, a seventh pulley 615, a fourth belt 616, an eighth pulley 617, a universal connector 618, a connecting shaft 619, a ninth pulley 620, a fifth belt 621, a first bevel gear 622 and a second bevel gear 623, the fixing plate 612 is provided with two fixing plates 612, the upper and lower fixing plates 612 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the rear upper barrel 607, the second rotating shaft 613 is rotatably installed between the upper and lower fixing plates 612, the upper portion of the second rotating shaft 613 is connected with the sixth pulley 614, the seventh pulley 615 is installed on the top of the rear fifth pulley 610, the fourth belt 616 is wound between the seventh pulley 615 and the sixth pulley 614, the eighth pulley 617 is rotatably installed on the top of the right side of the rear upper barrel 607, the universal connector 618 is installed on the top of the eighth pulley 617 and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 613, the connecting shaft 619 is provided between the upper and the lower universal connector 618, a ninth pulley 620 is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame 1 on the right side of the eighth pulley 617, a fifth belt 621 is wound between the ninth pulley 620 and the eighth pulley 617, a first bevel gear 622 is mounted on the top of the ninth pulley 620, a second bevel gear 623 is mounted on the rear first rotating shaft 305 on the upper side of the first bevel gear 622, and the second bevel gear 623 is meshed with the first bevel gear 622.
When the tractor drives the invention to move rightwards to repair soil in a field, a driving shaft of the tractor can provide power for a driven shaft 303, a power distributor 302 can enable a rear first rotating shaft 305 to rotate clockwise, the rear first rotating shaft 305 rotates clockwise to enable a second bevel gear 623 to rotate clockwise, a first bevel gear 622 rotates anticlockwise along with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear 622 rotates anticlockwise to enable a ninth belt wheel 620 to rotate anticlockwise, a fifth belt 621 enables an eighth belt wheel 617 to rotate anticlockwise, the eighth belt wheel 617 rotates anticlockwise to enable a lower universal connector 618 to rotate anticlockwise, the lower universal connector 618 enables a connecting shaft 619 to rotate anticlockwise, the connecting shaft 619 rotates anticlockwise to enable an upper universal connector 618 to rotate anticlockwise, the upper universal connector 618 rotates anticlockwise to enable a second rotating shaft 613 to rotate anticlockwise, and the second rotating shaft 613 rotates anticlockwise to enable a sixth belt wheel 614 to rotate anticlockwise, can make seventh band pulley 615 anticlockwise rotation through third belt 611, seventh band pulley 615 anticlockwise rotation can make rear side fifth band pulley 610 anticlockwise rotation, and fifth band pulley 610 anticlockwise rotation can provide power for helical feeding frame 609 anticlockwise rotation, so can conveniently upwards carry the soil on the work or material rest 608 to can conveniently carry out repairing to soil.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a containing box 701, a cover plate 702, a discharging hopper 703, a liquid pumping pump 704, a feeding pipe 705 and a discharging pipe 706, the containing box 701 is installed on the top of the frame 1, the containing box 701 is located between the front upper material barrel 607 and the rear upper material barrel 607, the cover plate 702 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the containing box 701, the discharging hopper 703 is embedded on the rear side of the top of the cover plate 702, the liquid pumping pump 704 is arranged in the middle of the top of the cover plate 702, the feeding pipe 705 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid pumping pump 704, the feeding pipe 705 penetrates through the cover plate 702, the discharging pipes 706 are arranged on.
After the tractor moves the invention to a proper position in the field, the user repeats the above operation to move the rotary tillage cutter 307 downwards to a proper position, then the user pours a proper amount of repair liquid into the lower hopper 703, the repair liquid flows downwards into the containing box 701, when the tractor moves rightwards to work, the liquid pump 704 is started to pump the repair liquid in the containing box 701 through the feed pipe 705 and pushes the repair liquid into the stirring cylinder 602 through the discharge pipes 706 at the front side and the rear side, so that the soil can be conveniently mixed and repaired, when the repair liquid in the containing box 701 is less, the user repeats the above operation to add a proper amount of repair liquid into the containing box 701, and when the soil in the field is completely repaired, the user closes the liquid pump 704.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 8, on the basis of the second embodiment, the discharging device further includes a discharging frame 13 and a partition plate 14, the discharging frame 13 is installed at the bottom of the discharging frame 606, and the partition plate 14 is installed on both the front side and the rear side of the inner side wall of the discharging frame 13 in an inclined manner.
After the soil after the repair processing in the churn 602 drops in the unloading frame 606, the soil in the unloading frame 606 drops in the unloading frame 13 downwards along with it, because two baffles 14 are the slope setting around in the unloading frame 13, the soil in the unloading frame 13 can be even through baffle 14 and spill in the field, can avoid the soil after the repair processing, pile up when dropping in the field together.
As shown in fig. 1 and 9, the vehicle frame further comprises a connecting frame 8, a third rotating shaft 9, a torsion spring 10, a connecting plate 11 and a compression roller 12, the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the vehicle frame 1, the third rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed between the front connecting frame 8 and the rear connecting frame 8, the torsion spring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 9, one end of the torsion spring 10 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 9, the other end of the torsion spring 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 8, the connecting plate 11 is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the third rotating shaft 9, and the compression roller.
Initially, the torsion spring 10 is in a compressed state, when soil needs to be repaired, a user repeats the above operation to move the present invention to a proper position in a field, then the user moves the present invention downwards to a proper position through a tractor, so that the press roller 12 can move downwards, after the press roller 12 moves downwards to a proper position, the user stops the operation, then the user repeats the above operation, so that the soil after being repaired is uniformly scattered in the field through the blanking frame 606, at this time, the tractor drives the present invention to move rightwards in the field to repair the soil, so that the connecting frame 8 moves rightwards, the connecting frame 8 moves rightwards to enable the third rotating shaft 9 to move rightwards, the third rotating shaft 9 moves rightwards through the connecting plate 11 to enable the press roller 12 to move rightwards to rotate clockwise, the press roller 12 rotates rightwards clockwise to flatten the soil after being scattered in the field after being repaired through the torsion spring 10, therefore, the condition that the soil is uneven after the repair and the follow-up is hindered can be avoided.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with soil improvement prosthetic devices, including frame and walking wheel, the walking wheel is installed to the equal rotary type in both sides of frame, characterized by, dig the mechanism, first mounted frame, the second mounted frame, carry rabbling mechanism and feeding mechanism, the frame of keeping away from two walking wheel one sides is provided with the mechanism of digging, the mechanism of digging is connected with first mounted frame, the mechanism of digging of first mounted frame both sides all is provided with the second mounted frame, it carries the rabbling mechanism to be installed to be close to the frame of the mechanism one side of digging, carry the rabbling mechanism to be connected with the mechanism of digging, feeding mechanism is installed to the frame that is close to carry rabbling mechanism one side, feeding mechanism is connected with carrying the rabbling mechanism.
2. The agricultural soil improvement and remediation device of claim 1, wherein the soil turning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a power distributor, a driven shaft, support plates, a first rotating shaft, a first belt wheel, a rotary blade, a second belt wheel and a first belt, the mounting frame is rotatably connected to one side of the frame away from the two road wheels, a first suspension frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame, the second suspension frame is arranged on the mounting frame on both sides of the first suspension frame, the power distributor is arranged on one side of the frame close to the mounting frame, the driven shaft is arranged on the power distributor, the support plates are arranged on the frame side walls on both sides of the power distributor, the first rotating shaft is arranged on both the support plates in a rotating manner, the two first rotating shafts are respectively connected with the power distributor, the first belt wheel is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft on one side, the rotary blade is arranged on, a first belt is wound between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel.
3. The agricultural soil remediation device of claim 2 wherein the conveying and agitating mechanism comprises a third belt wheel, an agitating drum, an agitating blade, a fourth belt wheel, a second belt, a discharging frame, a charging barrel, a pushing frame, a spiral feeding frame, a fifth belt wheel and a third belt, the third belt wheel is connected to one side of a first rotating shaft at the other side, the agitating drum is mounted on the top of the frame at the side away from the power distributor, the agitating blade is rotatably mounted in the agitating drum, the fourth belt wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft of the agitating blade, the second belt is wound between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel, the discharging frame is embedded in the lower portion of the agitating drum, two charging barrels are embedded in the side of the frame close to the agitating drum, the two charging barrels are both communicated with the agitating drum, the pushing frame is fixedly connected between the lower portions of the two charging barrels, the spiral feeding frame is rotatably mounted in the charging barrels, the fifth belt wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft of, a third belt is wound between the two fifth pulleys, a transmission part is arranged on the side wall of the charging barrel on one side, and the transmission part is fixedly connected with the frame and the first rotating shaft on one side respectively.
4. The agricultural soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission member comprises two fixing plates, a second rotating shaft, a sixth pulley, a seventh pulley, a fourth belt, an eighth pulley, a universal connector, a connecting shaft, a ninth pulley, a fifth belt, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the charging barrel on one side, the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two fixing plates, the sixth pulley is connected to the upper portion of the second rotating shaft, the seventh pulley is mounted at the top of the fifth pulley close to the sixth pulley, the fourth belt is wound between the seventh pulley and the sixth pulley, the eighth pulley is rotatably mounted at the top of the frame close to the second rotating shaft, the universal connector is mounted at the top of the eighth pulley and the lower end of the second rotating shaft, and the connecting shaft is disposed between the upper universal connector and the lower universal connector, the top of frame is kept away from one side rotary type of eighth band pulley and is installed the ninth band pulley, winds between ninth band pulley and the eighth band pulley and has been had the fifth belt, and first bevel gear is installed at the top of ninth band pulley, and the first pivot that is close to first bevel gear is installed second bevel gear, and second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear mutually.
5. The agricultural soil improvement and restoration device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a containing box, a cover plate, a discharging hopper, a liquid pumping pump, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, the containing box is connected to the top of the frame between the two upper charging barrels, the cover plate is arranged on the upper portion of the containing box, the discharging hopper is embedded in the top of the cover plate, the liquid pumping pump is arranged on one side, close to the discharging hopper, of the top of the cover plate, the liquid pumping pump is provided with the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe penetrates through the cover plate, two discharging pipes are arranged on one side, away from the feeding pipe, of the liquid pumping pump.
6. An agricultural soil treatment and remediation device as claimed in claim 5 further comprising a discharge frame and partition plates, the discharge frame being mounted at the bottom of the discharge frame, and two partition plates being mounted on the inner side walls of the discharge frame in an inclined manner.
7. The agricultural soil improvement and remediation device of claim 6 further comprising a connecting frame, a third rotating shaft, a torsion spring, a connecting plate and a compression roller, wherein two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame near the mixing drum, the third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two connecting frames, the torsion spring is sleeved on the third rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the connecting frames, the connecting plate is disposed at each of the two ends of the third rotating shaft, and the compression roller is rotatably mounted between the two connecting plates.
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Application publication date: 20210702 |